CN107010738A - A kind of device for purifying water source - Google Patents
A kind of device for purifying water source Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107010738A CN107010738A CN201710391605.1A CN201710391605A CN107010738A CN 107010738 A CN107010738 A CN 107010738A CN 201710391605 A CN201710391605 A CN 201710391605A CN 107010738 A CN107010738 A CN 107010738A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water source
- pole
- bacterium
- culture media
- purifying water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/341—Consortia of bacteria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/285—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/348—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2003/001—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage using granular carriers or supports for the microorganisms
- C02F2003/003—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage using granular carriers or supports for the microorganisms using activated carbon or the like
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
- Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of device for purifying water source, for delivering bacterium into water source, including:Pole, it is configured to hollow-core construction, and the material selection of pole is aluminium;Bacteria culture media, its be arranged along pole circumferentially around pole, for providing bacterium to decompose the pollutant in water source;Degradable housing, its be arranged along bacteria culture media circumferentially around bacteria culture media, for bacteria culture media to be wrapped in degradable housing;And buoyance module, it is arranged on the two ends of degradable housing, and the material of buoyance module is selected to provide buoyancy with so that the pole for being loaded with bacteria culture media and degradable housing is swum in water source.The solution of the present invention, bacterium is launched during can floating and roll in water source, and can be gradually released when being floated in water source, and with the degraded of housing so that bacterium is gradually released, thus the pollutant in water source is gradually decomposed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to water pollution processing technology field, more particularly to a kind of device for purifying water source.
Background technology
Because water resource protection for a long time is not affected by enough attention, drinking water source is generally contaminated, in drinking water
The micro quantity organic pollutant toxic to human body of huge number is found that, such as carcinogenic, teratogenesis, mutagenic matter and chlorination disappear
Toxic byproduct.Ozone-seed activity carbon treatment process is have developed in this context, is served and is preferably ensured drinking water water
The effect of matter.With the development of water quality inspection technique, many new quality problems, such as giardia lamblia and Cryptosporidium are found that again
(two worms) problem, water flea, red worm problem, the Biostatic sex chromosome mosaicism of water, high ammonia-nitrogen content problem etc..Therefore, including China
Tightened up water sanitary standard is all worked out to drinking water in countries in the world inside.Ozone-seed activity carbon treatment process pair
In above-mentioned quality problem, it is impossible to obtain gratifying treatment effect.For example all can not 100% to " two worms ", water flea, algae
Ground is removed, to high ammonia-nitrogen content, 2~3mg/l of ammonia-nitrogen content >, it is difficult to drop to requirement of water standard etc..In addition, ozone oxygen
Change can generate bromate, formaldehyde etc. and have the oxidized byproduct of more serious toxic action to human body, make ozone widely use by
Query;Also research is pointed out, bacterial content significantly increases in the water outlet of granular activated carbon, bacterium chlorine resistance strengthens, and is flowed out with water
Trickle carbon granule can have a negative impact to follow-up Disinfection Effect.In this context, await developing and lived than ozone-particle
The property safer more effective drinking water advanced treatment technique of charcoal.
At present, in drinking water treatment field, hyperfiltration technique has been a great concern.Ultrafiltration can effectively go water removal in
Grain thing, makes delivery turbidity be reduced to below 0.1NTU, and can remove macromolecular organic pollution, almost 100% worm of retention two,
Water flea, red worm, algae, the bacterium even microorganism such as virus.But independent ultrafiltration is to the removal ability of dissolved organic matter in water
Very limited, especially small-molecular-weight, easily biological-degradable organic matter, ultrafiltration can hardly be removed.And this part small-molecular-weight has
Machine thing can but cause the Biostatic sex chromosome mosaicism of water, cause bacterium Second propagation in pipe network, deteriorate water quality.Simultaneously ultrafiltration for
Ammonia nitrogen can not also be removed.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, it is thin for being delivered into water source the invention provides a kind of device for purifying water source
Bacterium, including:
Pole, it is configured to hollow-core construction, and the material selection of the pole is aluminium;
Bacteria culture media, its be arranged along the pole circumferentially around the pole, for providing bacterium to decompose
Pollutant in the water source;
Degradable housing, its be arranged along the bacteria culture media circumferentially around the bacteria culture media, for will
The bacteria culture media is wrapped in the degradable housing;With
Buoyance module, it is arranged on the two ends of the degradable housing, and the material of the buoyance module is selected to carry
For buoyancy to cause the pole for being loaded with the bacteria culture media and the degradable housing to swim in the water source.
Further, the quantity of the pole is multiple, and each pole is configured to Spliced type, to cause the multiple branch
Bar can be spliced into barrel-shaped or spherical.
Further, the buoyance module includes:
Cryptomere buoyancy elements, one space of restriction in it;With
Adsorption piece, it is placed into the space, for adsorbing the impurity in the water source.
Further, the adsorption piece includes activated carbon granule and diatomite particle.
Further, the adsorption piece includes rubbery foam.
Further, the rubbery foam includes the component based on following parts by weight:
Hydroxy'terminated butadiene nitrile rubber, 40-50 parts;
Isocyanates, 35-55 parts;
Catalyst, 2-5 parts;With
3-6 parts of foam stabiliser.
Further, the rubbery foam also includes the component based on following parts by weight:
Foaming agent, 11-15 parts;
Pore-creating agent, 1-5 parts;With
10-30 parts of expanded graphite.
Further, the bacteria culture media includes:
Culture medium cell body;With
Bacterium solution, it is placed into the culture medium cell body, and the bacterium is formed to prepare;
Wherein, the bacterium includes any one in aerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bacillus sphaericus, Lactobacillus plantarum and red spirillum
Plant or several combinations.
Further, the weight percent score of the aerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bacillus sphaericus, Lactobacillus plantarum and red spirillum
Wei not 10-20%, 10-20%, 20-30% and 20-25%.
Further, the material of the degradable housing is starch plasticses.
The solution of the present invention, due to pole and buoyance module so that bacterium can float and roll in water source
During be launched.Can be degradable housing due to being covered in outside bacteria culture media so that bacterium floats in water source
It can gradually be released, with the degraded of housing so that bacterium is gradually released, thus the pollutant in water source be entered when floating
Row is gradually decomposed.Further, since activated carbon granule and diatomite particle can be placed in buoyance module so that utilizing bacterium
Pollutant is adsorbed while decomposition to pollutant.Again due to rubber bubble can also be placed in the buoyance module
Foam, and foaming structure surface area is larger, so as to have good adsorptivity to what metal ions in sewage was adsorbed.And any one
Independent pole can be rolled with wind, and carry out bacterium dispensing.Multiple poles can also constitute barrel-shaped or beaded support and exist
Rolled with the wind in water source, it need not be fixed on a fixed position so that the area that bacterium is delivered greatly increases.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic sectional view of device for purifying water source according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic sectional view of device for purifying water source 100 according to an embodiment of the invention.Such as Fig. 1 institutes
Show, the invention provides a kind of device for purifying water source 100, for delivering bacterium into water source, including:
Pole 110, it is configured to hollow-core construction, and the material selection of the pole 110 is aluminium;
Bacteria culture media 130, its be arranged along the pole 110 circumferentially around the pole 110, it is thin for providing
Bacterium is to decompose the pollutant in the water source;
Degradable housing 140, its be arranged along the bacteria culture media 130 circumferentially around the bacteria culture media
130, for the bacteria culture media 130 to be wrapped in the degradable housing 140;With
Buoyance module 120, it is arranged on the two ends of the degradable housing 140, the material selection of the buoyance module 120
Into buoyancy can be provided with so that the pole 110 for being loaded with the bacteria culture media 130 and the degradable housing 140 is floated
Float in the water source.
Wherein, the quantity of the pole 110 is multiple, and each pole 110 is configured to Spliced type, the multiple to cause
Pole 110 can be spliced into barrel-shaped or spherical.
Wherein, the buoyance module 120 includes:
Cryptomere buoyancy elements, one space of restriction in it;With
Adsorption piece, it is placed into the space, for adsorbing the impurity in the water source.
Wherein, the adsorption piece includes activated carbon granule and diatomite particle.
Wherein, the adsorption piece includes rubbery foam.
Wherein, the rubbery foam includes the component based on following parts by weight:
Hydroxy'terminated butadiene nitrile rubber, 40-50 parts;
Isocyanates, 35-55 parts;
Catalyst, 2-5 parts;With
3-6 parts of foam stabiliser.
Wherein, the rubbery foam also includes the component based on following parts by weight:
Foaming agent, 11-15 parts;
Pore-creating agent, 1-5 parts;With
10-30 parts of expanded graphite.
Wherein, the bacteria culture media 130 includes:
Culture medium cell body;With
Bacterium solution, it is placed into the culture medium cell body, and the bacterium is formed to prepare;
Wherein, the bacterium includes any one in aerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bacillus sphaericus, Lactobacillus plantarum and red spirillum
Plant or several combinations.
Wherein, the percentage by weight of the aerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bacillus sphaericus, Lactobacillus plantarum and red spirillum is respectively
10-20%, 10-20%, 20-30% and 20-25%.
Wherein, the material of the degradable housing 140 is starch plasticses.
The solution of the present invention, due to pole 110 and buoyance module 120 so that bacterium can be floated in water source with
And be launched during rolling.Can be degradable housing 140 due to being covered in outside bacteria culture media 130 so that thin
Bacterium can gradually be released when being floated in water source, with the degraded of housing so that bacterium is gradually released, thus to water source
In pollutant gradually decomposed.Further, since activated carbon granule and diatomite can be placed in buoyance module 120
Grain so that adsorbed while being decomposed using bacterium to pollutant to pollutant.Again due to the buoyance module 120
In can also place rubbery foam, and foaming structure surface area is larger, so that what metal ions in sewage was adsorbed having well
Adsorptivity.And any one independent pole 110 can be rolled with wind, and carry out bacterium dispensing, make multiple poles 110
Barrel-shaped or beaded support can also be constituted to roll with the wind in water source, it need not be fixed on a fixed position so that thin
The area that bacterium is delivered greatly increases.
Position relationship is used for being given for example only property explanation described in accompanying drawing, it is impossible to be interpreted as the limitation to this patent, shows
So, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not the reality to the present invention
Apply the restriction of mode.For those of ordinary skill in the field, it can also make other on the basis of the above description
Various forms of changes or variation.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.All spirit in the present invention
With any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within principle etc., it should be included in the protection domain of the claims in the present invention
Within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of device for purifying water source, it is characterised in that for delivering bacterium into water source, including:
Pole, it is configured to hollow-core construction, and the material selection of the pole is aluminium;
Bacteria culture media, its be arranged along the pole circumferentially around the pole, it is described to decompose for providing bacterium
Pollutant in water source;
Degradable housing, its be arranged along the bacteria culture media circumferentially around the bacteria culture media, for will be described
Bacteria culture media is wrapped in the degradable housing;With
Buoyance module, it is arranged on the two ends of the degradable housing, and the material of the buoyance module is selected to provide floating
Power is to cause the pole for being loaded with the bacteria culture media and the degradable housing to swim in the water source.
2. device for purifying water source according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of the pole is multiple, Mei Yizhi
Bar is configured to Spliced type, barrel-shaped or spherical to enable the multiple pole to be spliced into.
3. device for purifying water source according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the buoyance module includes:
Cryptomere buoyancy elements, one space of restriction in it;With
Adsorption piece, it is placed into the space, for adsorbing the impurity in the water source.
4. device for purifying water source according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the adsorption piece includes activated carbon granule and silicon
Diatomaceous earth particle.
5. device for purifying water source according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the adsorption piece includes rubbery foam.
6. device for purifying water source according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the rubbery foam includes pressing following parts by weight
The component of number meter:
Hydroxy'terminated butadiene nitrile rubber, 40-50 parts;
Isocyanates, 35-55 parts;
Catalyst, 2-5 parts;With
3-6 parts of foam stabiliser.
7. device for purifying water source according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the rubbery foam also includes pressing following weight
The component of number meter:
Foaming agent, 11-15 parts;
Pore-creating agent, 1-5 parts;With
10-30 parts of expanded graphite.
8. the device for purifying water source according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the bacteria culture media bag
Include:
Culture medium cell body;With
Bacterium solution, it is placed into the culture medium cell body, and the bacterium is formed to prepare;
Wherein, the bacterium include aerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bacillus sphaericus, Lactobacillus plantarum and red spirillum in any one or
Several combinations.
9. device for purifying water source according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the aerobic nitrogen-fixing bacteria, Bacillus sphaericus,
Lactobacillus plantarum and the percentage by weight of red spirillum are respectively 10-20%, 10-20%, 20-30% and 20-25%.
10. device for purifying water source according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the material of the degradable housing is starch
Base plastics.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710391605.1A CN107010738A (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of device for purifying water source |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710391605.1A CN107010738A (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of device for purifying water source |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107010738A true CN107010738A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59451674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710391605.1A Pending CN107010738A (en) | 2017-05-27 | 2017-05-27 | A kind of device for purifying water source |
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CN (1) | CN107010738A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102424482A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-04-25 | 上海理工大学 | Novel photo-biological floating filler for sewage treatment and preparation method and application thereof |
CN102491497A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-13 | 南京大学 | Controlled-release carbon source material for repairing polluted underground water organisms and preparation method thereof |
CN102942670A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 中蓝晨光化工研究设计院有限公司 | Rubber foam for absorbing metal ions in water and preparation method of rubber foam |
CN105236588A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-13 | 何学倩 | Method for water environmental modification by microbial bag |
-
2017
- 2017-05-27 CN CN201710391605.1A patent/CN107010738A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102424482A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-04-25 | 上海理工大学 | Novel photo-biological floating filler for sewage treatment and preparation method and application thereof |
CN102491497A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-13 | 南京大学 | Controlled-release carbon source material for repairing polluted underground water organisms and preparation method thereof |
CN102942670A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 中蓝晨光化工研究设计院有限公司 | Rubber foam for absorbing metal ions in water and preparation method of rubber foam |
CN105236588A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-13 | 何学倩 | Method for water environmental modification by microbial bag |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170804 |