CN107006805A - A kind of liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method - Google Patents

A kind of liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107006805A
CN107006805A CN201710126351.0A CN201710126351A CN107006805A CN 107006805 A CN107006805 A CN 107006805A CN 201710126351 A CN201710126351 A CN 201710126351A CN 107006805 A CN107006805 A CN 107006805A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
egg
vegetables
liquid egg
vegetable product
preparation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710126351.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
迟玉杰
程缘
赵英
张好凯
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Northeast Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Northeast Agricultural University filed Critical Northeast Agricultural University
Priority to CN201710126351.0A priority Critical patent/CN107006805A/en
Publication of CN107006805A publication Critical patent/CN107006805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B5/00Preservation of eggs or egg products
    • A23B5/08Preserving with chemicals
    • A23B5/12Preserving with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B5/14Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/154Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of stability is good, comprehensive nutrition, the liquid egg vegetable product of instant and preparation method.Liquid egg vegetable product is to be mixed vegetables, salt and egg pulp, is made up of seasoning, stability maintenance, sterilization, a series of processing technologys of homogeneous.Wherein use sodium citrate and CMC as stability maintenance the stability of system, significantly avoid system layering and vegetables precipitation.Thermal sterilization is replaced using sorbic acid and nucleoprotamine this cold sterilization technology, while suppressing growth of microorganism, the nutritional ingredient of vegetables and egg liquid is not destroyed.Manufacture craft is simple, it is easy to accomplish, finished product local flavor is suitable, nutritious, and clean hygiene, time saving and energy saving.

Description

A kind of liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of liquid egg vegetable product, specifically, the present invention relates to one kind with egg pulp, new Fresh vegetables are raw material, and salt is auxiliary material, by seasoning, adjust the obtained liquid egg vegetable product of steady, sterilization.
Background technology
Vegetables scrambled egg is one of home cooking very common in our daily lifes, bright in luster, nutritious.Its master It is vegetables common in daily life and egg to want raw material.Containing abundant vitamin, mineral matter and dietary fiber etc. in vegetables, The nutritive value of egg not to mention.This product is based on this, and inventing a kind of saving time, clean hygiene can be directly used in Frying or the liquid egg vegetable joint product of boiling.
Contain substantial amounts of vitamin C and citrin in green pepper, energy prevention of arterial protects the generation of the diseases such as crisp and gastric ulcer, And the capsaicine in green pepper can promote appetite, help digest.
Spinach is referred to as " kings of vegetables ", containing substantial amounts of plant crude fiber, can promote intestines peristalsis, beneficial to defecation, and And vitamin A is converted into human body, eyesight and the health of epithelial cell can be safeguarded containing abundant carrotene in spinach.
Leek is warm-natured, pungent, has abundant vitamin species, the beta carotene of a branch of leek is just needed for one day Energy, and contain more crude fibre in leek, and the unique fragrant pungent taste of leek is the sulfide formation contained by it, There is certain bactericidal antiphlogistic effect.
Acid ingredient in celery has obvious antihypertensive effect, and many food celeries are conducive to stable mood, eliminate worried, celery In iron-holder it is higher, food you that avoid ochrodermia, drying.
After liquid egg refers to that birds, beasts and eggs are beaten eggs and shelled, the products that fresh eggs are consumed are replaced through a series of processing.Foreign countries are to egg products Consumption be commonly the fabricated products such as liquid egg, and China is substantially or based on shell egg, the shelf-life of shell egg and added value Much it is unable to catch up with the fabricated product of egg product.
Liquid egg vegetable product is that vegetables scrambled egg this vegetable traditional according to China is developed.With this traditional dish condition Than liquid egg vegetable product avoids microbiological pollution without cleaning vegetables, egg, chopping, stirring, is maintaining It is a kind of comprehensive nutrition also containing nutrients such as abundant dietary fiber, vitamins while liquid egg original nutritive value Liquor egg product.
The content of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method, mix to prepare with egg pulp with vegetable sauce Liquid egg vegetable product.Its preparation is as follows:Vegetables are shredded, using colour protecting liquid and protect crisp liquid carry out color protection and protect it is crisp after, add complete In egg liquid, mouthfeel is adjusted with salt and sodium citrate, sodium citrate and CMC keep the stabilization of system, using sorbic acid and milt Albumen suppresses the growth of microorganism as preservative.Be made saving time, instant stir-fry, be easy to preserve, taste is good, technique is simple New liquid egg vegetable product.
Technical scheme:
A. the pretreatment of vegetables:Take surface smooth without scar, fresh vegetables, be put into sink, cleaned up with flowing clear water, Remove the peel, remove rhizome, be cut into 2-3 centimetres of fourth shape, with color protection 20-30min in the ascorbic solution of 1-3%, pull out and be put into 80- 95 DEG C of hot water carries out blanching, and blanching 1-5min takes out to be put into the solution of 0.05-0.15% calcium chloride and protects crisp 10-20min, Pull out and dry;
B. the pretreatment of egg pulp:Unabroken Fresh Egg is selected, the pollutant of eggshell surface is cleaned with warm water, 0.3- is used 0.6%NaOH solution disinfection 5-10min, dry to beat eggs after the water mark of surface and shell, stir;
C. formula design:Take step B handle egg pulp 50-70%, the vegetables 5-15% of processing of step A, salt 1-1.5%, stir Mix well mixed;
D. stability Design:Sodium citrate 0.4-1%, CMC 0.5%-1% is taken to add in the mixture of step C processing, stirring It is well mixed;
E. sterilize:Take sorbic acid 0.01-0.05%, nucleoprotamine 0.05-0.10% to add in the mixture of step D processing, stir Mix well mixed;
F. homogeneous:With the mixture 1-1.5min in high shearing mixing emulsor 10800r/min homogenizing steps E;
G. it is filling:Mixture after homogeneous is put into and dried and in clean container, and is sealed rapidly, filling amount is vessel volume 80-95%;
H. examine, preserve:Examine qualified liquid egg vegetable product to be placed in 0-4 DEG C of refrigerating equipment to deposit.
Under egg used of the invention, normal temperature in 0-10 days, under 0-4 DEG C of refrigerated condition in 0-20 days.
Vegetables of the present invention are relatively broad, such as green pepper, spinach, leek, celery.
Container filling refers to vial or hundred Li Bao in step H of the present invention.
The good result that the present invention is obtained:
(1) semi-finished product towards fast pace crowd that the present invention is mixed for liquid egg and vegetables, eliminate wash egg, beat eggs, Wash vegetables, the step such as cut the dish, have saved the plenty of time, while clean hygiene, the problems such as effectively prevent microorganism pollution.
(2) the invention with the addition of sodium citrate, while mouthfeel is adjusted as acid, serve hyperchromic work With, it is to avoid egg pulp colour-darkening in storage, protect the color and luster of egg liquid;Sodium citrate has raising product steady simultaneously Qualitatively act on, acted synergistically with CMC, enhance the stability of product, it is to avoid system layering and vegetables precipitation.One-object-many-purposes, The CMC of reduction usage amount, it is cost-effective.
(3) present invention uses cold sterilization technology, is added using sorbic acid and nucleoprotamine as Compositional antiseptic agent in product, mountain The total addition level of pears acid and nucleoprotamine is 0.06-0.15%, and the addition of preservative avoids the product nutrition that heat treatment is caused Loss, protects the nutritive value of product, maintains product and never degenerated in 15.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiments.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of green pepper taste liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method, using following steps:
A. green pepper is pre-processed:The smooth seamless fresh green pepper in surface is taken, sink is put into, is cleaned up, gone with flowing clear water Skin, remove seed, are cut into 2-3 centimetres of fourth shape, are put into color protection 30min in 1% ascorbic solution, are then placed in 85 DEG C of hot water Blanching is carried out, blanching 3min is pulled out to be put into the solution of calcium chloride 1% and protected crisp 10min, pulls out and dry;
B. the pretreatment of egg pulp:Unabroken Fresh Egg is selected, the pollutant of eggshell surface is cleaned with warm water, with 0.6% NaOH solution sterilizes 5min, dries to beat eggs after the water mark of surface and shells, stirs;
C. formula design:Egg pulp 64%, the green pepper 5% of processing of step A, salt 1% that step B is handled are taken, is uniformly mixed;
D. stability Design:Sodium citrate 0.5%, CMC 0.5% is taken to add in the mixture of step C processing, stirring mixing is equal It is even;
E. sterilize:Take sorbic acid 0.02%, nucleoprotamine 0.08% to add in the mixture of step D processing, be uniformly mixed;
F. homogeneous:With the mixture 1min in high shearing mixing emulsor 10800r/min homogenizing steps E;
G. it is filling:Mixture after homogeneous is put into and dried and in clean container, and is sealed rapidly, filling amount is vessel volume 80%;
H. examine, preserve:The liquid egg vegetable product for examining qualified green pepper taste is placed in 0 DEG C of refrigerating equipment and deposited.
Embodiment 2, a kind of spinach-flavored liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method, using following steps:
A. spinach pre-processes:The smooth seamless fresh spinach in surface is taken, sink is put into, is cleaned up, gone with flowing clear water Stem, is cut into 2-3 centimetres of fourth shape, is put into color protection 20min in 3% ascorbic solution, is then placed in blanching in 85 DEG C of hot water 2min, pulls out to be put into the solution of calcium chloride 0.5% and protects crisp 10min, pull out and dry;
B. the pretreatment of egg pulp:Unabroken Fresh Egg is selected, the pollutant of eggshell surface is cleaned with warm water, with 0.3% NaOH solution sterilizes 10min, dries to beat eggs after the water mark of surface and shells, stirs;
C. formula design:Take egg pulp 53.5%, the spinach 10% of processing of step A, salt 1.1% that step B is handled, stirring mixing Uniformly;
D. stability Design:Take sodium citrate 0.4%, CMC 4% plus add in the mixture of step C processing, stirring mixing is equal It is even;
E. sterilize:Take sorbic acid 0.03%, nucleoprotamine 0.07% to add in the mixture of step D processing, be uniformly mixed;
F. homogeneous:With the mixture 1.5min in high shearing mixing emulsor 10800r/min homogenizing steps E;
G. it is filling:Mixture after homogeneous is put into and dried and in clean container, and is sealed rapidly, filling amount is vessel volume 95%;
H. examine, preserve:The liquid egg vegetable product for examining qualified spinach-flavored is placed in 4 DEG C of refrigerating equipment and deposited.
Embodiment 3, a kind of celery taste liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method, using following steps:
A. the pretreatment of celery:The smooth seamless fresh celery in surface is taken, sink is put into, cleaned up with flowing clear water, Defoliation, is cut into 2-3 centimetres of fourth shape, is put into color protection 20min in 3% ascorbic solution, 90 DEG C of scalding 2min, pulls out Crisp 10min is protected in the solution for being put into calcium chloride 0.5%, pulls out and dries;
B. the pretreatment of egg pulp:Unabroken Fresh Egg is selected, the pollutant of eggshell surface is cleaned with warm water, with 0.5% NaOH solution sterilizes 7min, dries to beat eggs after the water mark of surface and shells, stirs;
C. formula design:Egg pulp 57.4%, the celery 15% of processing of step A, salt 1% that step B is handled are taken, stirring mixing is equal It is even;
D. stability Design:Sodium citrate 0.6%, CMC 0.7% is taken to add in the mixture of step C processing, stirring mixing is equal It is even;
E. sterilize:Take sorbic acid 0.04%, nucleoprotamine 0.06% to add in the mixture of step D processing, be uniformly mixed;
F. homogeneous:With the mixture 1-1.5min in high shearing mixing emulsor 10800r/min homogenizing steps E;
G. it is filling:Mixture after homogeneous is put into and dried and in clean container, and is sealed rapidly, filling amount is vessel volume 85%;
H. examine, preserve:The liquid egg vegetable product for examining qualified celery taste is placed in 3 DEG C of refrigerating equipment and deposited.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method, it is characterised in that use following steps:
(1) pretreatment of vegetables:Take surface smooth without scar, fresh vegetables, be put into sink, clean dry with flowing clear water Only, remove the peel, remove rhizome, be cut into 2-3 centimetres of fourth shape, with color protection 20-30min in the ascorbic solution of 1-3%, pull out and be put into 80-95 DEG C of hot water carries out blanching, and blanching 1-5min then takes out to be put into the solution of 0.05-0.15% calcium chloride and protects crisp 10- 20min, pulls out and dries;
(2) pretreatment of egg pulp:Unabroken Fresh Egg is selected, the pollutant of eggshell surface is cleaned with warm water, 0.3- is used 0.6%NaOH solution disinfection 5-10min, dry to beat eggs after the water mark of surface and shell, stir;
(3) formula design:Take step B handle egg pulp 50-70%, the vegetables 5-15% of processing of step A, salt 1-1.5%, It is uniformly mixed;
(4) stability Design:Take sodium citrate 0.4-1%, CMC 0.5%-1% to add in the mixture of step (3) processing, stir Mix well mixed;
(5) sterilize:Sorbic acid 0.01-0.05%, nucleoprotamine 0.05-0.10% is taken to add in the mixture of step (4) processing, It is uniformly mixed;
(6) homogeneous:With the mixture 1-1.5min in high shearing mixing emulsor 10800r/min homogenizing steps E;
(7) it is filling:Mixture after homogeneous is put into and dried and in clean container, and is sealed rapidly, filling amount is held for container Long-pending 80-95%;
(8) examine, preserve:Examine qualified liquid egg vegetable product to be placed in 0-4 DEG C of refrigerating equipment to deposit.
2. a kind of liquid egg vegetable product according to claim 1 and preparation method, it is characterised in that:The vegetables include green grass or young crops Green pepper, spinach, leek, celery etc..
3. a kind of liquid egg vegetable product according to claim 1 and preparation method, it is characterised in that:In the step (4) Sodium citrate improves the stability of system.Adjust taste, protection egg liquid color and luster.
4. a kind of liquid egg vegetable product according to claim 1 and preparation method, it is characterised in that:In the step (4) CMC is used for maintaining the stabilization of liquid egg-Vegetable System.
5. a kind of liquid egg vegetable product according to claim 1 and preparation method, it is characterised in that:Prevent in the step E Rotten agent is sorbic acid 0.01-0.05%, nucleoprotamine 0.05-0.10%.
6. a kind of liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method according to claim 1,2,3,4,5, it is characterised in that:The production Product are a kind of completely new product, and using egg pulp, fresh vegetables as raw material, salt is auxiliary material, by seasoning, adjust steady, sterilization to be made, product It is convenient and swift, it is easy to storage and transport.
CN201710126351.0A 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method Pending CN107006805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201710126351.0A CN107006805A (en) 2017-03-06 2017-03-06 A kind of liquid egg vegetable product and preparation method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110584027A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-20 东北农业大学 Method for preparing high-gel fruit and vegetable liquid egg product
CN113016879A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-06-25 东北农业大学 Pumpkin milk sweet egg liquid product and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101317683A (en) * 2008-07-16 2008-12-10 刘双喜 Process for preparing instant liquid egg
CN101731308A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-06-16 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心(天津) Biological preservative of multi-component liquid
CN102986828A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-03-27 迟玉杰 Method for prolonging quality guarantee period of liquid eggs
CN106106719A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-16 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 A kind of agent keeping vegetable fresh and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101317683A (en) * 2008-07-16 2008-12-10 刘双喜 Process for preparing instant liquid egg
CN101731308A (en) * 2008-11-06 2010-06-16 国家农产品保鲜工程技术研究中心(天津) Biological preservative of multi-component liquid
CN102986828A (en) * 2013-01-10 2013-03-27 迟玉杰 Method for prolonging quality guarantee period of liquid eggs
CN106106719A (en) * 2016-06-26 2016-11-16 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 A kind of agent keeping vegetable fresh and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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黄小波等: "辐照处理蛋蔬复合性液态蛋产品的研制", 《农业工程技术(农产品加工业)》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110584027A (en) * 2019-10-28 2019-12-20 东北农业大学 Method for preparing high-gel fruit and vegetable liquid egg product
CN113016879A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-06-25 东北农业大学 Pumpkin milk sweet egg liquid product and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170804