CN103750386B - A kind of flavor tea meat intestines and processing method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of flavor tea meat intestines and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103750386B CN103750386B CN201410059832.0A CN201410059832A CN103750386B CN 103750386 B CN103750386 B CN 103750386B CN 201410059832 A CN201410059832 A CN 201410059832A CN 103750386 B CN103750386 B CN 103750386B
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- Prior art keywords
- meat
- tea
- liquid
- sausage
- fruit
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- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 313
- 239000000796 flavoring agents Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 210000000936 Intestines Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 240000007524 Camellia sinensis var. sinensis Species 0.000 title 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 254
- 239000007788 liquids Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 183
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 235000021121 fermented vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000002994 raw materials Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000047 products Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 235000020997 lean meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 108
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 90
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- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 61
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- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 56
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- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 55
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- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium acetate Chemical compound 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CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 abstract description 2
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- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogens Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrate Chemical compound 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[O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000191938 Micrococcus luteus Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reactions Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsions Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012055 fruits and vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013622 meat products Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000813 microbial Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000780 BaP Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 280000967897 Sting companies 0.000 description 1
- 240000007736 Zanthoxylum simulans Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000035 biogenic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reactions Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essences Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019690 meat sausages Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000050 nutritive Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfumes Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixtures Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substances Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; THEIR TREATMENT, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A23B - A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/40—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
- A23L13/42—Additives other than enzymes or microorganisms in meat products or meat meals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; THEIR TREATMENT, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A23B - A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/40—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof containing additives
- A23L13/45—Addition of, or treatment with, microorganisms
- A23L13/46—Addition of, or fermentation with fungi, e.g. yeasts; Enrichment with dried biomass other than starter cultures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; THEIR TREATMENT, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A23B - A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L13/00—Meat products; Meat meal; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L13/60—Comminuted or emulsified meat products, e.g. sausages; Reformed meat from comminuted meat product
- A23L13/65—Sausages
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; THEIR TREATMENT, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; THEIR TREATMENT, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23Y2220/00—Lactobacillus
- A23Y2220/15—Bulgaricus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; THEIR TREATMENT, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23Y2220/00—Lactobacillus
- A23Y2220/67—Plantarum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; THEIR TREATMENT, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23Y2280/00—Pediococcus
- A23Y2280/55—Pentosaceus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of meat intestines, particularly a kind of flavor tea meat intestines and processing method thereof.
Background technology
The meat emulsion products such as sausage are one of main meat products, meat emulsion product production and processing is with a long history, after general peeling that the animal flesh such as pork are boned, meat gruel is rubbed in stripping and slicing, then admixes the auxiliary materials such as spice and starch such as salt, Chinese prickly ash, pepper, is filled in casing after mix is even, the filling needs of meat gruel closely enrich as far as possible, then tighten casing, on casing, suitably sting aperture, then In Shade air-dry or oven dry sootiness; Also have a class meat sausage product to be first cube meat is added salt-mixture low-temperature salting, be then made into meat gruel by cutting to mix and add the auxiliary materials such as starch, then be filled in casing, tying seals, cooking disinfection.In the previous case, if be generally attended by the fermenting-ripening effect of natural microbial host lactic acid bacteria, micrococcus luteus etc.And also adding the auxiliary materials such as a small amount of corn in meat gruel is made into flavor sausage goods now.Because modern study shows that lactic acid bacteria, yeast and micrococcus luteus etc. have important function in the maturation of traditional sausage, add that lactic acid bacteria is of value to health, therefore, have a large amount of artificial add pure culture different lactic acid bacteria or the research report of ferment sausage that makes of mixing lactic acid bacteria or lactic acid bacteria and other mixed bacterias being conducive to the microorganism of sausage maturation.But rare in China's actual production have the ferment sausage adding Pure cultured spawn making formally produce and supply market.
A FAQs of the meat products such as modern sausage manually adds nitrite or nitrate, or at sausage in air-dry or drying course because microbial action produces nitrite, nitrite or nitrate are one of known at present carcinogenic substances, and it is apparent to human health damage.How as far as possible the harm that elimination sausage goods nitrite brings is noticeable problem, except controlling artificial nitrite amount of adding as far as possible, many researchers point out to add in sausage generation and the accumulation that polyphenol, Tea Polyphenols, Vc etc. can suppress sausage maturation nitrite, but, polyphenol and Tea Polyphenols valuable product, therefore do not adopted by most of producer.Meanwhile, in daily life edible more carnivorous time, can greasy feeling be produced toward contact.
Summary of the invention
In order to reduce nitrite or nitrate content, greasy feeling when reducing edible, the invention provides a kind of processing method being the flavor tea meat intestines of primary raw material with tea liquid, pork and fruit and vegetable etc.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of flavor tea meat intestines, comprise following 3 class formulas:
I class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 45 ~ 55%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, the fermented vegetable 12 ~ 18% of rubbing, spice liquid 1.8 ~ 2.2%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
II class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 47.5 ~ 57.5%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, spice liquid 1.3 ~ 1.7%, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 10 ~ 16%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
III class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 45 ~ 55%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, spice liquid 1.8 ~ 2.2%, the fermented vegetable 6 ~ 10% rubbed, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 5 ~ 9%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%.
The drying type processing method of above-mentioned flavor tea meat intestines, comprises the steps:
(1) water that tealeaves adds tea quality 15 ~ 20 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, boils and continues infusion, and when residue juice is 5 times of tea quality, namely filter and remove residue obtains tea liquid; Or adopt microwave or ultrasonic wave to add the suitable tea liquid of hot preparation concentration;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit, water chestnut, tomato, apple, strawberry or banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple, water chestnut, apple are removed the peel stripping and slicing respectively and are rubbed after blanching 1 ~ 2min or making beating in boiling water, tomato making beating goes seed to remove the peel, strawberry is rubbed and pulls an oar after blanching 1 ~ 2min in boiling water, rubs or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 2 ~ 3min; During batching, one or more fruit collocation is selected to use;
(3) the choosing and plum dish, potherb mustard, Wai Pocai that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good, pickle pickled radiss bar or salted Jerusalem artichoke of fermented vegetable, chops up rear rubbing respectively; During batching, one or more vegetables collocation is selected to use;
(4) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 15 ~ 18%, cardamom 15 ~ 18%, dried orange peel 6 ~ 8%, pepper 10 ~ 12%, Radix Codonopsis 10 ~ 12%, Chinese anise 10 ~ 12%, cumin 12 ~ 15%, the Radix Astragali 7 ~ 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(5) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavy 50 ~ 70g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavy 50 ~ 70g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.5 ~ 1.0cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(6) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines has 3 classes, and its formula is as follows:
I class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 45 ~ 55%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, the fermented vegetable 12 ~ 18% of rubbing, spice liquid 1.8 ~ 2.2%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
II class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 47.5 ~ 57.5%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, spice liquid 1.3 ~ 1.7%, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 10 ~ 16%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
III class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 45 ~ 55%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, spice liquid 1.8 ~ 2.2%, the fermented vegetable 6 ~ 10% rubbed, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 5 ~ 9%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(7) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, and the cut to lengthen of every root sausage, at 25 ~ 30cm, then pricks aperture on the sausage irrigated;
(8) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 24-48h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(9) the sausage cold wind after airing dries up or to dry at shady and cool ventilation place or with lower than the hot blast drying of 65 DEG C by drying, vacuum packaging, vanning, require that sausage is dried to 65 ~ 70% of original weight, then use vacuum packing machine package encapsulation, after vanning, be finished product.
The shortening refrigeration-type processing method of above-mentioned flavor tea meat intestines, comprises the steps:
(1) water that tealeaves adds tea quality 15 ~ 20 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, boils and continues infusion, and when residue juice is 5 times of tea quality, namely filter and remove residue obtains tea liquid; Or adopt microwave or ultrasonic wave to add the suitable tea liquid of hot preparation concentration;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit, water chestnut, tomato, apple, strawberry or banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple, water chestnut, apple are removed the peel stripping and slicing respectively and are rubbed after blanching 1 ~ 2min or making beating in boiling water, tomato making beating goes seed to remove the peel, strawberry is rubbed and pulls an oar after blanching 1 ~ 2min in boiling water, rubs or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 2 ~ 3min; During batching, one or more fruit collocation is selected to use;
(3) the choosing and plum dish, potherb mustard, Wai Pocai that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good, pickle pickled radiss bar or salted Jerusalem artichoke of fermented vegetable, chops up rear rubbing respectively; During batching, one or more vegetables collocation is selected to use;
(4) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 15 ~ 18%, cardamom 15 ~ 18%, dried orange peel 6 ~ 8%, pepper 10 ~ 12%, Radix Codonopsis 10 ~ 12%, Chinese anise 10 ~ 12%, cumin 12 ~ 15%, the Radix Astragali 7 ~ 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(5) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavy 50 ~ 70g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavy 50 ~ 70g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.5 ~ 1.0cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(6) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines has 3 classes, and its formula is as follows:
I class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 45 ~ 55%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, the fermented vegetable 12 ~ 18% of rubbing, spice liquid 1.8 ~ 2.2%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
II class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 47.5 ~ 57.5%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, spice liquid 1.3 ~ 1.7%, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 10 ~ 16%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
III class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 45 ~ 55%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, spice liquid 1.8 ~ 2.2%, the fermented vegetable 6 ~ 10% rubbed, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 5 ~ 9%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(7) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, and the cut to lengthen of every root sausage, at 25 ~ 30cm, then pricks aperture on the sausage irrigated;
(8) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 24-48h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(9) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, refrigeration are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then refrigerate in the environment of 0 ~ 2 DEG C, be refrigeration-type shortening flavor tea meat intestines.
The shortening preservation under room temperature type processing method of above-mentioned flavor tea meat intestines, comprises the steps:
(1) water that tealeaves adds tea quality 15 ~ 20 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, boils and continues infusion, and when residue juice is 5 times of tea quality, namely filter and remove residue obtains tea liquid; Or adopt microwave or ultrasonic wave to add the suitable tea liquid of hot preparation concentration;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit, water chestnut, tomato, apple, strawberry or banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple, water chestnut, apple are removed the peel stripping and slicing respectively and are rubbed after blanching 1 ~ 2min or making beating in boiling water, tomato making beating goes seed to remove the peel, strawberry is rubbed and pulls an oar after blanching 1 ~ 2min in boiling water, rubs or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 2 ~ 3min; During batching, one or more fruit collocation is selected to use;
(3) the choosing and plum dish, potherb mustard, Wai Pocai that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good, pickle pickled radiss bar or salted Jerusalem artichoke of fermented vegetable, chops up rear rubbing respectively; During batching, one or more vegetables collocation is selected to use;
(4) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 15 ~ 18%, cardamom 15 ~ 18%, dried orange peel 6 ~ 8%, pepper 10 ~ 12%, Radix Codonopsis 10 ~ 12%, Chinese anise 10 ~ 12%, cumin 12 ~ 15%, the Radix Astragali 7 ~ 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(5) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavy 50 ~ 70g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavy 50 ~ 70g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.5 ~ 1.0cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(6) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines has 3 classes, and its formula is as follows:
I class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 45 ~ 55%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, the fermented vegetable 12 ~ 18% of rubbing, spice liquid 1.8 ~ 2.2%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
II class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 47.5 ~ 57.5%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, spice liquid 1.3 ~ 1.7%, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 10 ~ 16%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
III class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 45 ~ 55%, fat meat fourth 15 ~ 21%, starch 8 ~ 12%, tea liquid 2.0 ~ 2.8%, spice liquid 1.8 ~ 2.2%, the fermented vegetable 6 ~ 10% rubbed, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 5 ~ 9%, salt 2 ~ 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(7) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, and the cut to lengthen of every root sausage, at 25 ~ 30cm, then pricks aperture on the sausage irrigated;
(8) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 24-48h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(9) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, sterilization are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then through the high temperature sterilization 25 ~ 30min of 121 DEG C, case after rapid cooling, being can normal-temperature storage type shortening flavor tea meat intestines.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) flavor tea meat intestines delicious flavour of the present invention, is of high nutritive value and property balanced in nutrition is more better than traditional meat intestines based article;
(2) flavor tea meat intestines nitrite of the present invention and Content of Biogenic Amines very low, not containing BaP, edible safety is high;
(3) flavor tea meat intestines of the present invention can make full use of the tealeaves that price is low, quality is lower, enrich the kind of market sausage goods;
(4) flavor tea meat intestines of the present invention have that low oleaginous taste and tea blend are fragrant, the graceful local flavor of fruit or vegetables or fruit-vegetable flavor and meat perfume (or spice), mouthfeel is good;
(5) flavor tea meat intestines of the present invention can be carried with, instant.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the work flow schematic diagram of flavor tea meat intestines of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water that tealeaves adds tea quality 16 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, boils and continues infusion, and when remaining juice and being approximately 5 times of tealeaves, namely filter and remove residue obtains tea liquid;
(2) the choosing and plum dish that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good and grandmother's dish of fermented vegetable, then by plum dish and grandmother's dish mixed in equal amounts, chops up rear rubbing;
(3) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 17%, cardamom 17%, dried orange peel 8%, pepper 12%, Radix Codonopsis 12%, Chinese anise 12%, cumin 15%, the Radix Astragali 7%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(4) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 55g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 55g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.8cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(5) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
I class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 53.9%, fat meat fourth 15%, starch 10%, tea liquid 2.2%, the fermented vegetable 15% of rubbing, spice liquid 1.8%, salt 2.0%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Accurately take various material according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(6) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 26cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(7) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 28h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(8) the sausage cold wind after airing dries up or to dry at shady and cool ventilation place or with the hot blast drying of 62 DEG C by drying, vacuum packaging, vanning, require that sausage is dried to 65% of original weight, then use vacuum packing machine package encapsulation, after vanning, be drying type flavor tea meat intestines finished product.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water that tealeaves adds tea quality 19 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, boils and continues infusion, and when remaining juice and being approximately 5 times of tealeaves, namely filter and remove residue obtains tea liquid;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit, apple and banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple, apple are removed the peel stripping and slicing respectively and rub after blanching 1.5min or making beating in boiling water, rub or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 2.2min; Then by slurry, the mud mixed in equal amounts of pineapple, apple and banana;
(3) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 18%, cardamom 17%, dried orange peel 8%, pepper 10%, Radix Codonopsis 11%, Chinese anise 12%, cumin 14%, the Radix Astragali 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(4) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 60g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 60g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.5cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(5) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
II class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 57.5%, fat meat fourth 15%, starch 8%, tea liquid 2%, spice liquid 1.4%, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 14%, salt 2%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(6) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 25cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(7) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 32h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(8) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, refrigeration are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then refrigerate in the environment of 0 ~ 2 DEG C, be refrigeration-type shortening flavor tea meat intestines.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water of tealeaves and tea quality 18 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, and 1h are extracted in the 65 DEG C of heating of points of 2 times microwaves, filter to obtain tea liquid, merge the tea liquid extracted for 2 times, concentrates tea liquid to being approximately 5 times of tea quality;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit and banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple peeling stripping and slicing is also rubbed after blanching 1min or making beating in boiling water, rubs or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 3min; Then mix, for making flavor tea sausage by the mass ratio of pineapple 40% and banana 60%;
(3) the choosing and potherb mustard that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good and grandmother's dish of fermented vegetable, chops up rear rubbing respectively; Then the mass ratio mixing of potherb mustard 40% and grandmother's dish 60% is pressed, for making flavor tea sausage;
(4) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 16%, cardamom 18%, dried orange peel 8%, pepper 11%, Radix Codonopsis 12%, Chinese anise 10%, cumin 15%, the Radix Astragali 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(5) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 65g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 65g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 1.0cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(6) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
III class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, the fruit that the fermented vegetable 6% that the rotten 45% fat meat fourth 21% starch 12% tea liquid 2.0% spice liquid 1.9% of lean meat rubs rubs or puree or pulp 9% salt 3% sodium Diacetate 0.08% sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(7) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 30cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(8) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 42h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(9) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, sterilization are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then in the high temperature sterilization 26min of 121 DEG C, case after rapid cooling, being can the shortening flavor tea meat intestines of room temperature storage.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water of tealeaves and tea quality 17 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, and 1h are extracted in the 65 DEG C of heating of points of 2 times ultrasonic waves, filter to obtain tea liquid, merge the tea liquid extracted for 2 times, concentrates tea liquid to being approximately 5 times of tea quality
(2) the choosing and plum dish that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good and grandmother's dish of fermented vegetable, then by plum dish and grandmother's dish mixed in equal amounts, chops up rear rubbing;
(3) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 15%, cardamom 18%, dried orange peel 8%, pepper 12%, Radix Codonopsis 12%, Chinese anise 11%, cumin 15%, the Radix Astragali 9%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(4) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 50g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 50g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.7cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(5) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
I class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 49.8%, fat meat fourth 17%, starch 9%, tea liquid 2.2%, the fermented vegetable 18% of rubbing, spice liquid 1.8%, salt 2.1%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Accurately take various material according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(6) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 28cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(7) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 48h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(8) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, sterilization are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then in the high temperature sterilization 28min of 121 DEG C, case after rapid cooling, being can the shortening flavor tea meat intestines of room temperature storage.
Embodiment 5
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water that tealeaves adds tea quality 15 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, boils and continues infusion, and when remaining juice and being approximately 5 times of tealeaves, namely filter and remove residue obtains tea liquid;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit, apple, strawberry and banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple and apple are removed the peel stripping and slicing respectively and are rubbed after blanching 1.1min or making beating in boiling water, strawberry is rubbed and pulls an oar after blanching 1.1min in boiling water, rubs or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 2.6min; Then by slurry, the mud mixed in equal amounts of pineapple, apple, strawberry and banana;
(3) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 18%, cardamom 17%, dried orange peel 7%, pepper 12%, Radix Codonopsis 12%, Chinese anise 12%, cumin 12%, the Radix Astragali 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(4) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 60g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 60g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.5cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(5) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
II class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 52.5%, fat meat fourth 21%, starch 10%, tea liquid 2.8%, spice liquid 1.3%, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 10%, salt 2.3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(6) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 27cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(7) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 32h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(8) the sausage cold wind after airing dries up or to dry at shady and cool ventilation place or with the hot blast drying of 60 DEG C by drying, vacuum packaging, vanning, require that sausage is dried to 68% of original weight, then use vacuum packing machine package encapsulation, after vanning, be drying type flavor tea meat intestines finished product.
Embodiment 6
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water of tealeaves and tea quality 17 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, and 1h are extracted in the 65 DEG C of heating of points of 2 times microwaves, filter to obtain tea liquid, merge the tea liquid extracted for 2 times, concentrates tea liquid to being approximately 5 times of tea quality;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit, tomato and banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple peeling stripping and slicing is also rubbed after blanching 1.8min or making beating in boiling water, tomato making beating goes seed to remove the peel, and rubs or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 2.8min; Then by the mass ratio mixing of pineapple 35%, tomato 20% and banana 45%, for making flavor tea sausage;
(3) the choosing and plum dish, potherb mustard and grandmother's dish that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good of fermented vegetable, chops up rear rubbing respectively; Then mix, for making flavor tea sausage by the mass ratio of plum dish 30%, potherb mustard 30% and grandmother's dish 40%;
(4) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 17%, cardamom 18%, dried orange peel 8%, pepper 11%, Radix Codonopsis 11%, Chinese anise 12%, cumin 13%, the Radix Astragali 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(5) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 70g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 70g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.9cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(6) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
III class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 55%, fat meat fourth 15%, starch 8%, tea liquid 2.8%, spice liquid 1.8%, the fermented vegetable 10% of rubbing, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 5%, salt 2.3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(7) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 30cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(8) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 42h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(9) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, refrigeration are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then refrigerate in the environment of 0 ~ 2 DEG C, be refrigeration-type shortening flavor tea meat intestines.
Embodiment 7
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water that tealeaves adds tea quality 20 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, boils and continues infusion, and when remaining juice and being approximately 5 times of tealeaves, namely filter and remove residue obtains tea liquid;
(2) the choosing and plum dish that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good and grandmother's dish of fermented vegetable, then by plum dish and grandmother's dish mixed in equal amounts, chops up rear rubbing;
(3) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 18%, cardamom 17%, dried orange peel 6%, pepper 12%, Radix Codonopsis 10%, Chinese anise 12%, cumin 15%, the Radix Astragali 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(4) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 62g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 62g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.9cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(5) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
I class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 45%, fat meat fourth 21%, starch 12%, tea liquid 2.8%, the fermented vegetable 13.9% of rubbing, spice liquid 2.2%, salt 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Accurately take various material according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(6) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 29cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(7) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 36h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(8) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, refrigeration are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then refrigerate in the environment of 0 ~ 2 DEG C, be refrigeration-type shortening flavor tea meat intestines.
Embodiment 8
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water that tealeaves adds tea quality 19 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, boils and continues infusion, and when remaining juice and being approximately 5 times of tealeaves, namely filter and remove residue obtains tea liquid;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit, water chestnut, apple, strawberry and banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple, water chestnut, apple are removed the peel stripping and slicing respectively and are rubbed after blanching 1.9min or making beating in boiling water, strawberry is rubbed and pulls an oar after blanching 1.5min in boiling water, rubs or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 2.8min; Then by slurry, the mud mixed in equal amounts of pineapple, water chestnut, apple, strawberry and banana;
(3) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 18%, cardamom 18%, dried orange peel 7%, pepper 11%, Radix Codonopsis 11%, Chinese anise 12%, cumin 13%, the Radix Astragali 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(4) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 65g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 65g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.6cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(5) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
II class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 51.5%, fat meat fourth 16%, starch 11%, tea liquid 2.7%, spice liquid 1.5%, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 15%, salt 2.2%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(6) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 27cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(7) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 35h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(8) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, sterilization are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then in the high temperature sterilization 25min of 121 DEG C, case after rapid cooling, being can the shortening flavor tea meat intestines of room temperature storage.
Embodiment 9
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water that tealeaves adds tea quality 16 times is got in the preparation of tea liquid, boils and continues infusion, and when remaining juice and being approximately 5 times of tealeaves, namely filter and remove residue obtains tea liquid;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit, tomato, strawberry and banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple peeling stripping and slicing is also rubbed after blanching 1.6min or making beating in boiling water, tomato making beating goes seed to remove the peel, strawberry is rubbed and pulls an oar after blanching 1.2min in boiling water, rubs or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 2.8min; Then by the mass ratio mixing of pineapple 35%, strawberry 10%, tomato 10% and banana 45%, for making flavor tea sausage;
(3) the choosing and plum dish, potherb mustard and grandmother's dish that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good of fermented vegetable, chops up rear rubbing respectively; Then mix, for making flavor tea sausage by the mass ratio of plum dish 35%, potherb mustard 25% and grandmother's dish 40%;
(4) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 18%, cardamom 15%, dried orange peel 8%, pepper 10%, Radix Codonopsis 12%, Chinese anise 12%, cumin 15%, the Radix Astragali 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(5) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 55g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 55g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.8cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(6) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
III class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 53%, fat meat fourth 15%, starch 10%, tea liquid 2.3%, spice liquid 1.7%, the fermented vegetable 8% of rubbing, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 7%, salt 2.9%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(7) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 26cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(8) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 28h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(9) the sausage cold wind after airing dries up or to dry at shady and cool ventilation place or with the hot blast drying of 60 DEG C by drying, vacuum packaging, vanning, require that sausage is dried to 65% of original weight, then use vacuum packing machine package encapsulation, after vanning, be drying type flavor tea meat intestines finished product.
Embodiment 10
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water of tealeaves and 16 times of tea qualities is got in the preparation of tea liquid, and 1h are extracted in the 65 DEG C of heating of points of 2 times ultrasonic waves, filter to obtain tea liquid, merge the tea liquid extracted for 2 times, concentrates tea liquid to being approximately 5 times of tea quality;
(2) the choosing and plum dish that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good and grandmother's dish of fermented vegetable, then by plum dish and grandmother's dish mixed in equal amounts, chops up rear rubbing;
(3) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 17%, cardamom 17%, dried orange peel 8%, pepper 12%, Radix Codonopsis 12%, Chinese anise 12%, cumin 15%, the Radix Astragali 7%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(4) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 55g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 55g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.8cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(5) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
I class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 55%, fat meat fourth 19%, starch 8%, tea liquid 2.0%, the fermented vegetable 12% of rubbing, spice liquid 1.9%, salt 2.0%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Accurately take various material according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(6) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 26cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(7) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 24h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(8) the sausage cold wind after airing dries up or to dry at shady and cool ventilation place or with the hot blast drying of 62 DEG C by drying, vacuum packaging, vanning, require that sausage is dried to 70% of original weight, then use vacuum packing machine package encapsulation, after vanning, be drying type flavor tea meat intestines finished product.
Embodiment 11
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water of tealeaves and 19 times of tea qualities is got in the preparation of tea liquid, and 1h are extracted in the 65 DEG C of heating of points of 2 times microwaves, filter to obtain tea liquid, merge the tea liquid extracted for 2 times, concentrates tea liquid to being approximately 5 times of tea quality;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit, apple and banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple, apple are removed the peel stripping and slicing respectively and rub after blanching 1.5min or making beating in boiling water, rub or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 2.2min; Then by slurry, the mud mixed in equal amounts of pineapple, apple and banana;
(3) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 18%, cardamom 17%, dried orange peel 8%, pepper 10%, Radix Codonopsis 11%, Chinese anise 12%, cumin 14%, the Radix Astragali 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(4) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 60g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 60g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 0.5cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(5) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
II class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, lean meat gruel 47.5%, fat meat fourth 17%, starch 12%, tea liquid 2.7%, spice liquid 1.7%, the fruit of rubbing or puree or pulp 16%, salt 3%, sodium Diacetate 0.08%, sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(6) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 25cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(7) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 48h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(8) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, refrigeration are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then refrigerate in the environment of 0 ~ 2 DEG C, be refrigeration-type shortening flavor tea meat intestines.
Embodiment 12
As shown in Figure 1, concrete steps are as follows for the work flow of flavor tea meat intestines:
(1) water of tealeaves and 18 times of tea qualities is got in the preparation of tea liquid, and 1h are extracted in the 65 DEG C of heating of points of 2 times ultrasonic waves, filter to obtain tea liquid, merge the tea liquid extracted for 2 times, concentrates tea liquid to being approximately 5 times of tea quality;
(2) fruit selection and processing selecting is fresh, without disease and pest fruit and the pineapple of decayed fruit and banana as raw material, raw material cleans up after checking and accepting, then, pineapple peeling stripping and slicing is also rubbed after blanching 1min or making beating in boiling water, rubs or making beating after banana peeling in boiling water after blanching 3min; Then mix, for making flavor tea sausage by the mass ratio of pineapple 40% and banana 60%;
(3) the choosing and potherb mustard that processing selecting salting zymolysis is good and grandmother's dish of fermented vegetable, chops up rear rubbing respectively; Then the mass ratio mixing of potherb mustard 40% and grandmother's dish 60% is pressed, for making flavor tea sausage;
(4) process of spice
Spice formula by mass percentage, Chinese cassia tree 16%, cardamom 18%, dried orange peel 8%, pepper 11%, Radix Codonopsis 12%, Chinese anise 10%, cumin 15%, the Radix Astragali 10%;
By above-mentioned batching precise, cleaning, oven dry puddle evenly, then suitably pulverize, add the water of batching quality 40 times, when to boil infusion to filtrate be 10 times amount of batching quality, filter and obtain filtrate and be spice liquid;
(5) examination of pork and processing selecting have the pork of the inspection and quarantine quality certification, frozen meat segmentation after thawing, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 65g, the direct segmentation of green meat, bone, remove the peel, split fertilizer, lean meat after be cut into the cube meat of heavily about 65g, then fat meat is cut into the square fat meat fourth of 1.0cm, lean meat is rubbed into meat gruel through meat grinder;
(6) mix
The formula of flavor tea meat intestines is as follows:
III class flavor tea meat intestines formula
By mass percentage, the fruit that the fermented vegetable 9% that the rotten 50% fat meat fourth 17% starch 9% tea liquid 2.7% spice liquid 2.2% of lean meat rubs rubs or puree or pulp 8% salt 2% sodium Diacetate 0.08% sodium dehydroacetate 0.02%;
Various material is accurately taken according to formula, according to following order add unlatching in the blender of cleaning and sterilizing: the fermented vegetable of rubbing, fruit pulp or puree, tea liquid, spice liquid, salt, starch, anticorrisive agent, fat meat fourth, lean meat are rotten, until all material stirs;
(7) bowel lavage is by the above-mentioned material sausage filler that stirs or to pour in ready casing by hand, and tightens casing 2 end, the cut to lengthen of every root sausage at 30cm, then on the sausage irrigated with aperture on pinprick;
(8) airing is by the above-mentioned sausage made airing 42h under not higher than the ventilation of 30 DEG C or sunshine;
(9) boiling, cooling, vacuum packaging, sterilization are by the sausage after airing or directly the sausage steam copper irrigated is cooked or boiled in boiling water, then in the clean room through disinfection by ultraviolet light, room temperature is cooled to, then vacuum packing machine package encapsulation is used, then in the high temperature sterilization 26min of 121 DEG C, case after rapid cooling, being can the shortening flavor tea meat intestines of room temperature storage.
Below be only better embodiment of the present invention, according to above-mentioned design of the present invention, those skilled in the art also can make various amendment and conversion to this.Such as, the extracting method of tea juice, concentration and consumption, the composition and ratio etc. of the proportioning of the processing method of fruit and vegetable and blend proportion, spice and consumption, meat intestines airing time, product batch formula.But similar this conversion and amendment all belong to essence of the present invention.
Claims (4)
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CN104544268A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-04-29 | 朱文涛 | Multi-flower compound sausage and making method thereof |
CN104757581A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-07-08 | 旌德县饱过岗食品有限公司 | Sausage preserving method |
CN105211898A (en) * | 2015-10-21 | 2016-01-06 | 江苏食品药品职业技术学院 | Tea local flavor low fat Kefir grains ferment sausage and production method thereof |
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CN106616463A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-05-10 | 河南众品食业股份有限公司 | Tomato-flavor water chestnut and chicken sausage and preparation method thereof |
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CN1161804A (en) * | 1996-04-06 | 1997-10-15 | 史耀华 | Nutrious ham sausage and making technology thereof |
CN101731652A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-16 | 天津市食文化研究会 | Fruit ham sausage and preparation method thereof |
CN103340435A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-10-09 | 马鞍山雨润百瑞食品有限公司 | Mini-salami sausage with tea fragrance and preserved fruit flavor and preparation method thereof |
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CN1161804A (en) * | 1996-04-06 | 1997-10-15 | 史耀华 | Nutrious ham sausage and making technology thereof |
CN101731652A (en) * | 2008-11-26 | 2010-06-16 | 天津市食文化研究会 | Fruit ham sausage and preparation method thereof |
CN103340435A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-10-09 | 马鞍山雨润百瑞食品有限公司 | Mini-salami sausage with tea fragrance and preserved fruit flavor and preparation method thereof |
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