CN107006412A - A kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107006412A CN107006412A CN201710306842.3A CN201710306842A CN107006412A CN 107006412 A CN107006412 A CN 107006412A CN 201710306842 A CN201710306842 A CN 201710306842A CN 107006412 A CN107006412 A CN 107006412A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- artificial fishing
- fishing bank
- main support
- lower floor
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009364 mariculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Revetment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank, and it, which has, to monitor, the anti-function of sinking, do not drift out, and it has：Agent structure, the upper strata connecting rod that it includes the facade support of upper strata main support, lower floor's main support, the connection upper strata main support and lower floor's main support, two ends are connected with above-mentioned upper strata main support；Structure is monitored, it includes the monitor pallet for being arranged on the middle position of the upper strata connecting rod, be arranged on the monitor on monitor pallet, and for sealing the transparent protective shield of protection monitor；And anti-sagging structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank.
Background technology
Artificial fishing bank is the artificial solid-state construction thing in marine setting, the purpose is to improve marine ecosystem environment, builds sea
The good environment that foreign biology is perched, is that fish etc. provide breeding, growth, forage and the place for keeping away enemy, reaches protection, breeds and carry
The purpose of high catch.Suitable sea area is often selected, stone, trees, scraped car ship, damaged tire and precast reinforced concrete block is delivered
Deng,
In recent years, it is scientific development aquafarm, improves marine environment, in mariculture field, increased using artificial fishing bank
It is worth aquatic animals and plants.And traditional artificial fishing bank is also rested on and built in different fishing bank structure patterns, due to there was only main knot
Structure body, after delivering on the weak soil sea bed such as Muddy Bottoms or chiltern, heavy type artificial fishing bank can nearly all occur to sink or even bury
Not yet, the artificial fishing bank of light weight type is easily drifted out under action of ocean current, loses the function of artificial fishing bank or even as obstacle pair
The navigation of ship etc. constitutes potential safety hazard, and the fishing effect of herding after dispensing is almost lost and known, following artificial fishing bank is built
If enough science data could not be provided.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of reliable, intelligent artificial fishing bank, it has anti-sink, no
Drift out, capable of being monitored function, be not only adapted to any sea bed and lay, additionally it is possible to understand in real time and record artificial fishing bank deliver after office
The situation of change of portion's marine ecosystem environment, and the marine growth such as local fish procreation situation of change.
The intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention, it has：Agent structure, it includes upper strata main support, lower floor's main support, connected
Connect the facade support of the upper strata main support and lower floor's main support, the upper strata that two ends are connected with above-mentioned upper strata main support is coupled
Bar；Structure is monitored, it includes the monitor pallet for being arranged on the middle position of the upper strata connecting rod, is arranged on the monitor
Monitor on pallet, and for sealing the transparent protective shield of the protection monitor；And anti-sagging structure.
By monitoring that structure can understand and record the change of the local marine ecosystem environment after artificial fishing bank is delivered in real time
Situation, and the marine growth such as local fish procreation situation of change.
Further, in the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention, the anti-sagging structure can be mounted in artificial fishing bank
Floating body is helped on structure.
The silt for helping floating body to be intended to prevent artificial fishing bank structure from sinking or being silted collection is buried, its species, size, quantity
It can suitably be adjusted according to required proportion and buoyancy with position, artificial fishing bank structure is adjusted buoyancy as required
Size, can play and prevent sagging effect.
Further, can be that the facade support connects with lower floor's main support in the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention
The one end connect stretches out, and the foot lever position extended in the facade support is provided with anti-sagging baffle plate and anti-extraction backstop
Plate.
Anti- sagging baffle plate is intended to prevent artificial fishing bank structure from sinking, and anti-extraction baffle plate is intended to prevent artificial fishing bank knot
Structure body is extracted, and can play anti-sagging, the anti-stabilization drifted out.
Further, in the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention, can also have anchoring structure, it includes anchorage block, Yi Jiyi
End is fixedly connected with lower floor's main support, and the other end converges the rear a plurality of cable being connected with the anchorage block to center.
The anchoring structure is used to prevent artificial fishing bank structure from drifting out.
Further, in the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention, can also have flushing structure, its is pre- to be embedded in the lower floor master
In the foot lever of support and the facade support, including the water inlet being arranged on lower floor's main support, and be arranged on described
The exit wound of bullet of the flushing system of the foot lever bottom of facade support.
By spraying water under high pressure when the flushing system is used to install artificial fishing bank structure, make the vertical of artificial fishing bank structure
The foot lever of face support can be inserted smoothly in soil.
Further, in the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention, the anti-sagging structure can also be laid on it is described artificial
The cushion layer structure body of fishing bank structure bottom.It can play anti-sagging, the anti-stabilization drifted out.
Further, in the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention, being used as the cushion layer structure body of the anti-sagging structure
Can be strip grid cushion layer structure body, be formed by stacking by upper strata bar and the arrangement of lower floor bar intersecting parallels, upper strata bar and
Lower floor's bar crosses in superposition to be connected or is integrally formed by connector.
Further, in the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention, the cushion layer structure body as the anti-sagging structure is
Basis hardening cushion layer structure body, by being laid on the geomembrane cloth or mesh grille of artificial fishing bank structure bottom and in geomembrane
The stone or concrete block laid above cloth or mesh grille are constituted.
So as to using the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention, make artificial fishing bank deliver in the weak soil such as Muddy Bottoms or chiltern
After on sea bed, the artificial fishing bank of heavy type will not occur to sink or bury, the artificial fishing bank of light weight type under action of ocean current not yet
It can drift out or float.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view axonometric schematic diagram of first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is A portions schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is B portions schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 looks up axonometric schematic diagram for one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is C portions schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic elevation view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the elevational schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the vertical view axonometric schematic diagram of another embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is D portions schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 looks up axonometric schematic diagram for another embodiment of the invention.
Figure 11 is E portions schematic enlarged-scale view in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the schematic top view of another embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is F portions schematic enlarged-scale view in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the schematic elevation view of another embodiment of the invention.
Figure 15 is G portions schematic enlarged-scale view in Figure 14.
Figure 16 is the vertical view axonometric schematic diagram of a further embodiment of this invention.
Figure 17 is part-structure enlarged drawing in Figure 16.
Description of reference numerals：
1st, upper strata main support；2nd, lower floor's main support；3rd, facade support；4th, upper strata connecting rod；5th, lower floor's connecting rod；6th, facade
Connecting rod；7th, floating body is helped；8th, sagging baffle plate is prevented；9th, anti-extraction baffle plate；10th, prevent drifting out cable；11st, prevent drifting out anchorage block；
12nd, water supply connector；13rd, jet；14th, suspension ring；15th, monitor pallet；16th, monitor；17th, monitor transparent protective shield；18、
Upper strata bar；19th, lower floor's bar；20th, structures join element tool；21st, bar is coupled element tool；22nd, geomembrane cloth or mesh grille；
23rd, stone or concrete block.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.In embodiment described in the invention
May include specific feature, structure or a characteristic, but be not must include in each embodiment the special characteristic, structure or
Characteristic.
As shown in Fig. 1-17, intelligent artificial fishing bank structure of the invention has：Agent structure, monitoring structure, and
Anti- sagging structure.
Embodiment one
As shown in figs. 1-7, the agent structure includes upper strata main support 1, lower floor's main support 2, the support connection upper strata
The facade support 3 of main support 1 and lower floor's main support 2, the upper strata connecting rod 4 being connected with above-mentioned upper strata main support 1, lower floor
Connecting rod 5 and facade connecting rod 6, the suspension ring 14 for the suspension centre being provided with upper strata main support 1 when being installed as artificial fishing bank.
Monitoring structure includes being arranged on the monitor pallet 15 of the middle position of the upper strata connecting rod 4, is arranged on monitoring
Monitor 16 on device pallet 15, and for sealing the transparent protective shield 17 of protection monitor 16.
Understand and record the situation of change of the local marine ecosystem environment after artificial fishing bank is delivered in real time by monitor, with
And the procreation situation of change of the marine growth such as local fish, be conducive to scientific investigation and deliver artificial fishing bank, preferably develop ocean
Pasture.
The anti-sagging structure of the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention, which can have, helps floating body 7, preferably such as pair as shown in Figure 1
Claim installed in the bottom of the upper strata main support 1, to adjust total proportion of artificial fishing bank structure, this helps the species of floating body, chi
Very little, quantity and position can suitably be adjusted according to required proportion and buoyancy, artificial fishing bank structure is adjusted as required
The size of buoyancy, prevents artificial fishing bank structure is sagging or is silted the silt of collection from burying.The intelligent artificial fishing bank it is anti-
Sink combined member, is preferably applied to the sandy sea bed of bulky grain and lays artificial fishing bank.
Further, the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention can also have rock-steady structure, it includes being arranged on the facade support 3
Foot lever position prevent anti-sagging baffle plate 8 and prevent artificial fishing bank structure from extracting anti-that artificial fishing bank structure sink
Extract baffle plate 9.
Further, the present invention intelligent artificial fishing bank can also have anchoring structure, its be included in lower floor's main support 2 with
4 cables 10 that the intersection of the facade support 3 is connected respectively with lower floor main support 2, and 4 cables 10 converge after connect
The anchorage block 11 connect, the anchoring system is used to prevent artificial fishing bank structure from drifting out.The quantity of cable 10 and and with support 2
Link position can be adjusted as needed.
Further, the intelligent artificial fishing bank of the present invention can also have flushing structure, its is pre- to be embedded in lower floor's main support 2
In the foot lever of the facade support 3, including the water inlet 12 being arranged on lower floor's main support 2, and it is arranged on facade support 3
Foot lever bottom flushing system exit wound of bullet 13.Flushing system is for installing during artificial fishing bank structure by spraying high pressure
Water, enables the foot lever of the facade support 3 of artificial fishing bank structure smoothly to insert in soil.
Embodiment two
Another embodiment based on Fig. 8-15 pairs of intelligent artificial fishing banks of the invention is illustrated, its agent structure and
Monitor that structure is same as the previously described embodiments, therefore detailed description will be omitted herein.
As shown in figures 8 to 15, the anti-sagging structure of intelligent artificial fishing bank can be the laying of agent structure bottom, by
The strip grid cushion layer structure body that upper strata bar 18 and the arrangement of the intersecting parallels of lower floor's bar 19 are formed by stacking, upper strata bar 18 and lower floor
The superposition intersection of bar 19 21 is fastened with bar element tool, make upper strata bar 18 and lower floor's bar 19 be coupled to one it is complete
Cushion layer structure thing, plays stabilization, sink or drifts out to prevent.The upper strata bar 18 and lower floor's bar 19 can also
It is to be integrally formed.
Agent structure is fastened with the strip grid cushion layer structure body of its bottom by structures join element tool 20 to be coupled, and constitutes one
It is overall.The agent structure and the strip grid cushion layer structure body can also be integrally formed.The strip grid cushion layer structure
Body is preferably suitable for the sandy sea bed of middle coarse granule and lays artificial fishing bank.
Embodiment three
Another embodiment based on Figure 16-17 pairs of intelligent artificial fishing banks of the invention is illustrated, due to its body junction
Structure and monitoring structure are same as the previously described embodiments, therefore detailed description will be omitted herein.
As shown in figs. 16-17, the anti-sagging structure of intelligent artificial fishing bank can also be the geomembrane for being laid on its bottom
Cloth or mesh grille 22, stone or concrete block 23 are re-layed above geomembrane cloth or mesh grille 22, bed course is combined into
Structure, the cushion layer structure body is referred to as basis hardening cushion layer structure body.Basis hardening cushion layer structure body is preferably suitable for mud
Or fine sediment matter sea bed lays artificial fishing bank.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank, it is characterised in that have：Agent structure, it includes upper strata main support (1), lower floor master
Support (2), the facade support (3) of the connection upper strata main support (1) and lower floor's main support (2), two ends and above-mentioned upper strata
The upper strata connecting rod (4) of main support (1) connection；Structure is monitored, it includes being arranged on the middle position of the upper strata connecting rod (4)
Monitor pallet (15), be arranged on the monitor (16) on monitor pallet (15), and for sealing protection monitor
(16) transparent protective shield (17)；And anti-sagging structure.
2. intelligent artificial fishing bank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The anti-sagging structure is mounted in described
Floating body (7) is helped in agent structure.
3. intelligent artificial fishing bank according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：Also there is anchoring structure, it includes one
End is fixedly connected with lower floor's main support (2), a plurality of cable that the other end is connected after converging to center with anchorage block (11)
(10)。
4. intelligent artificial fishing bank according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The facade support (3) with it is described under
One end of layer main support (2) connection stretches out, and the foot lever position extended in the facade support (3) is provided with anti-sink only
Baffle plate (8) and anti-extraction baffle plate (9).
5. intelligent artificial fishing bank according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The facade support (3) and the lower floor
One end of main support (2) connection stretches out, and the foot lever position extended in the facade support (3) is provided with anti-sagging backstop
Plate (8) and anti-extraction baffle plate (9).
6. intelligent artificial fishing bank according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Also there is flushing structure, its is pre- to be embedded in
In the foot lever of lower floor's main support (2) and the facade support 3, including the water inlet being arranged on lower floor's main support (2)
Mouth (12), and it is arranged on the exit wound of bullet (13) of the flushing system of the foot lever bottom of the facade support (3).
7. intelligent artificial fishing bank according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Also there is flushing structure, its is pre- to be embedded in
In the foot lever of lower floor's main support (2) and the facade support (3), including it is arranged on entering on lower floor's main support (2)
The mouth of a river (12), and it is arranged on the exit wound of bullet (13) of the flushing system of the foot lever bottom of the facade support (3).
8. intelligent artificial fishing bank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The anti-sagging structure be laid on it is described
The cushion layer structure body of agent structure bottom.
9. intelligent artificial fishing bank according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The cushion layer structure body is strip grid pad
Laminar structure, is formed by stacking, upper strata bar (18) and lower floor's bar by upper strata bar (18) and the arrangement of lower floor's bar (19) intersecting parallels
Bar (19) crosses in superposition to be connected or is integrally formed by connector.
10. intelligent artificial fishing bank according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The cushion layer structure body is basic hardening
Cushion layer structure body, by being laid on the geomembrane cloth or mesh grille (22) of agent structure bottom and in geomembrane cloth or netted lattice
The stone or concrete block (23) laid above grid (22) are constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710306842.3A CN107006412A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710306842.3A CN107006412A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107006412A true CN107006412A (en) | 2017-08-04 |
Family
ID=59449012
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710306842.3A Pending CN107006412A (en) | 2017-05-04 | 2017-05-04 | A kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107006412A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH099817A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-14 | Iwate Pref Gov | Apparatus for preventing slide and sink of fishing ground construction to be settled in shallow sea |
| CN202035380U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-16 | 上海海洋大学 | Reinforced concrete, alga and seashell combined reef |
| CN106135075A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-11-23 | 上海海洋大学 | Multifunction manual fish shelter |
| CN206744291U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-12-15 | 卢如年 | A kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank |
-
2017
- 2017-05-04 CN CN201710306842.3A patent/CN107006412A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH099817A (en) * | 1995-06-30 | 1997-01-14 | Iwate Pref Gov | Apparatus for preventing slide and sink of fishing ground construction to be settled in shallow sea |
| CN202035380U (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-11-16 | 上海海洋大学 | Reinforced concrete, alga and seashell combined reef |
| CN106135075A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-11-23 | 上海海洋大学 | Multifunction manual fish shelter |
| CN206744291U (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-12-15 | 卢如年 | A kind of intelligent artificial fishing bank |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20170804 |