CN106996443A - A kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology - Google Patents

A kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106996443A
CN106996443A CN201610040816.6A CN201610040816A CN106996443A CN 106996443 A CN106996443 A CN 106996443A CN 201610040816 A CN201610040816 A CN 201610040816A CN 106996443 A CN106996443 A CN 106996443A
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China
Prior art keywords
power
flywheel
storage
energy
free wheels
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CN201610040816.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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吉好依轨
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Individual
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H33/00Gearings based on repeated accumulation and delivery of energy
    • F16H33/02Rotary transmissions with mechanical accumulators, e.g. weights, springs, intermittently-connected flywheels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/02Additional mass for increasing inertia, e.g. flywheels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/16Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The state of two kinds of circulation input and output of its free wheels power energy-storage economical realizes energy-saving effect, the power that flywheel (102) stores for release when flywheel (101) input power is stored, return after a period of time Posterior circle, the power that flywheel (101) stores for release when flywheel (102) input power is stored.

Description

A kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of two-wheel power energy-storage economical technology, more particularly, to a kind of sharp two flywheels.
Technical background
Existing flywheel energy storage is all single Flywheel energy storage technique, during its use exist can not successional problem its, store power when can not use, the problems such as can not storing power when in use.
The content of the invention
This technology solves existing flywheel can not use when storing power, and the technical problem that power can not be stored when in use is easy to free wheels to be to alternate input store kinetic energy and the technology of output storage there is provided a kind of.
This method type is directed to above-mentioned technical problem, mainly it is addressed by following three kinds of technical schemes, the first replaces the storage of power needed for providing with the power of motor to the flywheel mutual circulation intermittence on both sides, its alternation procedure promotes four V-type wet clutches of control and two flywheel powers after four hydraulic cylinders to input and export by two convexs commutation conduit gears of a small machine driving driving, storage of power needed for the power of kind motor is alternately provided to the flywheel mutual circulation intermittence on both sides in second, its alternation procedure opens two time relays closed by one two and controls four electromagnetic clutch and two flywheel power inputs and export, the third replaces the storage of power needed for providing with the power of two motors to the flywheel mutual circulation intermittence on both sides, its alternation procedure opens the time relay closed by one one and controls two electromagnetic clutch and two flywheel power inputs and export, its flywheel energy storage zero load or can be exchanged into electricity generation system recovery when sliding in the process of running, its handoff procedure has three kinds of methods, one be opened by one three three close level inclination switch cut automatically, two are completed when being brake by reset switch, three be to force switching to complete by operator.
As preferred, its motor combines to be separated and be supported on bearing with the clutch separated with flywheel power to be rotated on main shaft, it is separated with the power of main shaft, the clutch for being responsible for two flywheel power outputs is connected with main spindle multiple spline mode, its motor is by two offer power, its battery management system has a detailed description in dependent patent, please be combined and referred to.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is brought is, the power that store kinetic energy has been stored with the output of constantly another flywheel is inputted at one, its mutual circulation intermittence is alternately inputted and exported, its power for being input to flywheel from motor is all to complete at a high speed to store power in the case of zero load zero load, its free wheels inertia motion and gravity are progressively assembled, when free wheels mutual circulation intermittence is alternately exported, its torque and kinetic energy are powerful and slow, therefore it is effectively saved electric energy, and its flywheel energy storage zero load or can be exchanged into electricity generation system recovery system when sliding in the process of running, therefore its system is more energy efficient.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the tangent plane tiling figure and schematic diagram that a motor and two flywheels are controlled by small machine.
Accompanying drawing 2 is the tangent plane tiling figure and schematic diagram that a motor and two flywheels are controlled by the time relay.
101. flywheel in figure, 102. flywheel, 103.V type wet clutches, 104.V type wet clutches, 105.V type wet clutches, 106.V type wet clutches, 107. motor, 108. main shaft, 109. small machine, 110. hydraulic cylinder, 111. hydraulic cylinder, 112. hydraulic cylinder, 113. hydraulic cylinder, 114. electric machine controller, 115. battery pack, 116. electric machine controller, 117. level inclination switch control, 119. battery pack, 120. flywheel, 121. clock switch, 122. power supply is altogether, 123.V type wet clutches, 124.V type wet clutches, 125.V type wet clutches, 126.V type wet clutches, 127. casing.
Specific implementation method
The validity of this method is briefly described with reference to accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, its something in common quotes identical sequence number, and accompanying drawing and description do not do any restriction to this method.
The power of motor (107) is used in Fig. 1 to the flywheel (101) on both sides,The storage of power of flywheel (102) mutual circulation intermittence alternately needed for offer,Its alternation procedure promotes four hydraulic cylinders (110) by two convexs commutation conduit gears of small machine (109) driving driving,Hydraulic cylinder (111),Hydraulic cylinder (112),Hydraulic cylinder (113) controls V-type wet clutch (103) afterwards,V-type wet clutch (104),V-type wet clutch (106),With two flywheels (101),Flywheel (102) power is inputted and exported,The flywheel (101) for using the power of motor (107) to both sides is planted in second,The storage of power of flywheel (102) mutual circulation intermittence alternately needed for offer,Its alternation procedure opens a clock switch closed (121) by one one and controls four electromagnetic clutch and two flywheel power inputs and export,The third with two motors (two flywheels (101) from 107 power to both sides,The storage of power of flywheel (102) mutual circulation intermittence alternately needed for offer,Its alternation procedure opens the time relay closed by one one and controls two electromagnetic clutch and two flywheel power inputs and export,Two flywheel (101),Flywheel (102) energy storage zero load or can be exchanged into flywheel generating recovery system when sliding in the process of running,Its handoff procedure has three kinds of methods,One is to open three by level one three and close level inclination switch to cut automatically,Two are completed when being brake by reset switch,Three be to force switching to complete by operator,The rotor of its motor (107) is hollow,Motor (107) and flywheel (101),Flywheel (102) power and between it combine separated with the clutch separated with bearing and be supported on main shaft (108) rotate,It is separated with the power of main shaft (108),It is responsible for two flywheels (101),The clutch of flywheel (102) power output is connected with main shaft (108) spline mode,Its motor (107) is by two battery packs (115),Battery pack (119) mutual circulation provides electric power,Had a detailed description in a kind of technology of two battery packs mutual circulation input and output of the principle in appurtenance,It please be refer to,Its advantage is,In flywheel (101) the input store kinetic energy power of another flywheel (102) output simultaneously,Its mutual circulation intermittence is alternately inputted and exported,It is input to flywheel (101) from motor (107),The power of flywheel (102) is all to complete at a high speed to store power in the case of zero load zero load,Its free wheels (101),Flywheel (102) inertia motion and gravity are progressively assembled,When free wheels (101),When flywheel (102) mutual circulation intermittence is alternately inputted and exported,Its torque and kinetic energy slowly discharge,Therefore it is effectively saved electric energy,And its flywheel (101),Flywheel (102) energy storage zero load or can be exchanged into electricity generation system recovery system when sliding in the process of running,Therefore its system is more energy efficient,Its main machine structure includes flywheel wheel (101),Flywheel (102),V-type wet clutch (103),V-type wet clutch (104),V-type wet clutch (106),Machine (107),Main shaft (108),Small machine (109),Hydraulic cylinder (110),Hydraulic cylinder (111),Hydraulic cylinder (112),Hydraulic cylinder (113),Electric machine controller (114),Battery pack (115),Electric machine controller (116),Level inclination switch control (117),Battery pack (119),Flywheel (120),Clock switch (121),Power supply is altogether (122),V-type wet clutch (123),V-type wet clutch (124),V-type wet clutch (125),V-type wet clutch (126),Casing (127),Its clock switch (121) can use the model DHC 10J of Dahua Instrument and Meter Co., Ltd., Wenzhou time relay,The model CQ-200K switch of inclination of level inclination switch control (117) Qingdao You Tian observation and control technologies Co., Ltd,Electric machine controller (114) can use the driver suitable for WS009 serial motors of the big safe electromechanical Co., Ltd in Taizhou plain,Its operating voltage 36-72V,Operating current 18-120A,It is under-voltage,31 ± 0.5/ power supply 36V,41.5 ± 0.5V/ power supplys 48V,50.5 ± 0.5V/ power supplys 60V,63.5 ± 0.5V/ power supplys 72V,Environment temperature,- 20 DEG C to 50 DEG C,The type of cooling:Natural air cooled, degree of protection, IP55 features, bimodulus drives, can worked without Hall, handle voltage, 1.2-4.3v brake power-off, high and low level, power tube, 36 pipes.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology, it is characterised in that have three kinds of control modes, the first electricity consumption The power of machine is to the storage of power needed for the flywheel mutual circulation intermittence alternating offer on both sides, and its alternation procedure is by one Individual two convex commutation conduit gears of small machine driving driving, which are promoted, controls four V-type wet clutches after four hydraulic cylinders Input and export with two flywheel powers, the power of kind motor is intermittent to the flywheel mutual circulation on both sides in second Storage of power needed for alternately providing, its alternation procedure opens two time relays closed by one two and controls four electromagnetism Clutch and two flywheel power inputs and output, the third is mutually followed with the power of two motors to the flywheel on both sides The storage of power of having a rest property of interannular alternately needed for offer, its alternation procedure opens the time relay control closed by one one Two electromagnetic clutch and two flywheel power inputs and output, its flywheel power can be inclined in downhill running by level Angle switch is automatically converted to flywheel generating system, and reset switch is synchronously stepped on when can also be touched on the brake by operator and completes to turn Change, it completes at a high speed to store power in the case of zero load, during power is stored inertia motion because of gravity progressively Aggregation, when free wheels mutual circulation intermittence is alternately inputted and exported, its torque and kinetic energy slowly discharge, Therefore it is effectively saved electric energy, and its flywheel energy storage zero load or can be exchanged into generating when sliding in the process of running System recovery system, therefore its system is more energy efficient, it is the several method structure of totality and the advantage of performance.
2. according to a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology of claim 1, it is characterised in that a kind of two-wheel Free wheels in power energy-storage economical technology, it is characterised in that its flywheel is constituted by two, two in each flywheel While there is frictional disk, its center is provided with bearing hole, and alternately output kinetic energy connects on disk its mutual circulation intermittence through output again Store again after power output, make the more steady of its output kinetic energy.
3. according to a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology of claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described use Motor of the power of motor into the storage of power needed for the flywheel mutual circulation intermittence alternating offer on both sides, it is special Levy and be, its stator coil is fixed in casing, its rotor is hollow-core construction, its is hollow to penetrate main shaft, main shaft with Power between motor is separation.
4. according to a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology of claim 1, it is characterised in that the first described use Between mutual circulation of the power of motor into the storage of power needed for the flywheel mutual circulation intermittence alternating offer on both sides Having a rest property replaces, it is characterised in that another release power during two input storage of power of flywheel one, after one section Its flywheel for discharging power is changed into inputting the flywheel of storage of power after time, and the flywheel for inputting storage of power is changed into releasing Kinetic energy is put, its uninterrupted mutual circulation intermittence alternately input and output.
5. according to a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology of claim 1, it is characterised in that described its replaced Journey by small machine driving two convexs of driving commutate conduit gears promote after four hydraulic cylinders four V-arrangement hydraulic pressure of control from Convex commutation conduit gear in clutch and two flywheel power inputs and output, it is characterised in that convex commutation conduit Gear structure and the rotation results of shape promote two straight optical axis are intermittent to promote four hydraulic cylinders back and forth.
6. according to a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology of claim 1, it is characterised in that described its replaced Journey is promoted by two convexs commutation conduit gears of a small machine driving driving and four V-type wet types is controlled after four hydraulic cylinders V-type wet clutch in clutch and two flywheel power inputs and output, it is characterised in that V-type wet type clutch Device is made up of a hydraulic cylinder and a V-type clutch compressing disc and V-type Wet-type friction slice, its V-type wet clutch platen Oilhole is provided with body, it is ensured that V-type Wet-type friction slice is among fluid.
7. according to a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology of claim 1, it is characterised in that described its replaced Journey is opened two time relays closed by one two and controlled in four electromagnetic clutch and two flywheel powers inputs and output Two open two time relays closed, it is characterised in that its time relay is predeterminable to break again for conducting a period of time Two relay switches closed are driven in the intermittent cycle signal control one two for opening a period of time, and its switch motion result promotees Four electromagnetic clutch discontinuity are made to replace the input and output of flywheel.
8. according to a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology of claim 1, it is characterised in that described its replaced Journey is opened two time relays closed by one two and controlled in four electromagnetic clutch and two flywheel powers inputs and output Electromagnetic clutch, it is characterised in that its electromagnetic clutch electromagnetic force promotes V-type wet clutch to complete, its It is made up of multiple magnetic coils and magnet circle and armature set and support ring, removes platen and friction plate and V-type wet clutch It is identical.
9. according to a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology of claim 1, it is characterised in that described one is by water Flat one three open three close that level inclination switch hits automatically three open three and close level inclination switch, it is characterised in that its The default exportable different signal of level inclination switch level angle when can be enabled according to main frame, its signal is with coming from The on and off of three relays closed are opened in dynamic control three, when machine is installed on descent run in automobile or are installed on winged Machine, which declines to slide, can act.
10. according to a kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology of claim 1, it is characterised in that described its has three Kind of control mode, the first storage needed for alternately being provided to the flywheel mutual circulation intermittence on both sides with the power of motor Power is deposited, its alternation procedure promotes four hydraulic cylinders by two convexs commutation conduit gears of a small machine driving driving Four V-type wet clutches and the input of two flywheel powers are controlled afterwards and is exported, and the power of kind motor is to two in second The flywheel mutual circulation intermittence on side alternately provide needed for storage of power, its alternation procedure opens by one two two and closes The time relay controls four electromagnetic clutch and the input of two flywheel powers and exported, and the third is with two motors Power is to the storage of power needed for the flywheel mutual circulation intermittence alternating offer on both sides, and its alternation procedure is by one one The time relay closed is opened to control two electromagnetic clutch and two flywheel power inputs and export, its flywheel power Flywheel generating system can be automatically converted to by level inclination switch in downhill running, when can also be touched on the brake by operator Synchronously step on reset switch and complete conversion, it completes at a high speed to store power in the case of zero load, is storing the process of power Middle inertia motion is progressively assembled because of gravity, when free wheels mutual circulation intermittence is alternately inputted and exported, its power Square and kinetic energy slowly discharge, therefore are effectively saved electric energy, and its flywheel energy storage in the process of running zero Load or electricity generation system recovery system is can be exchanged into when sliding, therefore its system is more energy efficient, it is overall several sides The advantage of method structure and performance.
CN201610040816.6A 2016-01-22 2016-01-22 A kind of free wheels power energy-storage economical technology Pending CN106996443A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113175511A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-27 王丽红 Inertia power output device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009073295A (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-04-09 Ryuko Ko Energy saving vehicle
CN201633542U (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-11-17 福特全球技术公司 Flywheel drive control device
CN201881879U (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-06-29 盐城合能机电科技发展有限公司 Multi-power-source hybrid automobile
CN103758968A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 武汉理工大学 Flywheel energy storage device and rail guided trolley running mechanism with same
JP2015040502A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-02 英治 川西 Flywheel power generator
WO2015120835A1 (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-20 Franz Braun Drive system, shifting system and energy recovery device for electric and hybrid vehicles

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009073295A (en) * 2007-09-19 2009-04-09 Ryuko Ko Energy saving vehicle
CN201633542U (en) * 2008-12-16 2010-11-17 福特全球技术公司 Flywheel drive control device
CN201881879U (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-06-29 盐城合能机电科技发展有限公司 Multi-power-source hybrid automobile
JP2015040502A (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-03-02 英治 川西 Flywheel power generator
CN103758968A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 武汉理工大学 Flywheel energy storage device and rail guided trolley running mechanism with same
WO2015120835A1 (en) * 2014-02-11 2015-08-20 Franz Braun Drive system, shifting system and energy recovery device for electric and hybrid vehicles

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113175511A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-07-27 王丽红 Inertia power output device

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