CN106996399A - A kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force - Google Patents

A kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106996399A
CN106996399A CN201710357933.XA CN201710357933A CN106996399A CN 106996399 A CN106996399 A CN 106996399A CN 201710357933 A CN201710357933 A CN 201710357933A CN 106996399 A CN106996399 A CN 106996399A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hydraulic
control chamber
piston
control
accumulator
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710357933.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘玉
李新有
方学红
陶晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CISDI Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CISDI Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CISDI Technology Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical CISDI Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710357933.XA priority Critical patent/CN106996399A/en
Publication of CN106996399A publication Critical patent/CN106996399A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B1/00Installations or systems with accumulators; Supply reservoir or sump assemblies
    • F15B1/02Installations or systems with accumulators
    • F15B1/024Installations or systems with accumulators used as a supplementary power source, e.g. to store energy in idle periods to balance pump load
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/14Energy-recuperation means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force, including accumulator, cylinder body, piston, the oily equipment of control, hydraulic cylinder, piston rod control chamber, middle control chamber, piston control chamber are sequentially provided with the cylinder body, the accumulator is connected with piston rod control chamber, the oily equipment of control is connected with middle control chamber, and the gravity load chamber of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with piston control chamber.The present apparatus realizes the recovery and utilization of gravitional force, reduces the driving power of former control mode, reduces hydraulic system installed power, reduce operation energy consumption, saves the energy.

Description

A kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force
Technical field
The invention belongs to Energy Saving Technology by Hydraulic Pressure field, it is related to a kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic pressure dress recycled for gravitional force Put.
Background technology
Hydraulic system is automatically controlled due to having the advantages that power density is big, being easily achieved, and is widely used in multiple necks Domain, but there is the low shortcoming of high energy consumption, efficiency simultaneously, efficiency turns into a leading indicator for weighing hydraulic test.It is right In the operating mode with gravitional force, the function of former hydraulic test can both be ensured by appropriate device, again can be by gravitional force Recycled, so as to improve system effectiveness, reduce installed power, realize the purpose of energy-conservation.
At present, realizing the mode of the recycling of gravitional force mainly has three kinds of modes, respectively mechanical energy recovery, electric energy Reclaim, hydraulic energy is reclaimed.Section tool energy way of recycling generally carries out gravitional force recovery, the part of use in the way of mechanical connection It is conventional to have the mechanical devices such as mechanical counterweight, spring, flywheel;It is that by conversion equipment gravitional force is converted into electricity that electric energy, which is reclaimed, Can, feed back to using energy-storage travelling wave tubes such as batteries or directly power network;The recoverable mode of hydraulic pressure is main using hydraulic accumulator as storage Energy element, is recycled to gravitional force in the form of hydraulic energy.
In hydraulic accumulator carries out by the way of gravitional force recycling, hydraulic control circuit is used at present and is cut Change accumulator and carry out energy storage, loop is complicated, need are electric, automatically control carry out action cooperation.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic pressure dress recycled for gravitional force Put.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force, including accumulator, cylinder body, piston, control oil Equipment, hydraulic cylinder, the piston is arranged in cylinder body is separated into piston rod control chamber, middle control successively by the inner chamber of cylinder body Chamber, piston control chamber, the accumulator are connected with piston rod control chamber, and the oily equipment of control is connected with middle control chamber, institute The gravity load chamber for stating hydraulic cylinder is connected with piston control chamber.
Further, the oily equipment of the control is connected by controlling pump or control valve with middle control chamber.
Further, the hydraulic cylinder is single-action hydraulic cylinder or double acting hydraulic cylinder.
Further, the accumulator is that spring accumul ator or bladder accumulator or weighted accumulator or piston type store Can device.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1st, the present invention by with the use of the control of Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder gravity load chamber be split as two control chambers, a control Chamber processed is controlled using former control mode, another control chamber using accumulator, operating pressure and the gravity load size of accumulator Matching, during gravity load up and down motion, accumulator absorbs gravitional force, so as to reduce the driving work(of former control mode Rate, reduces hydraulic system installed power, reduces operation energy consumption, saves the energy;
2nd, it is former without change without civil engineering present invention is particularly suitable for the Hydraulic System with gravity load Hydraulic system, oil cylinder, electrical control etc., only need to increase Patent equipment of the present invention, you can realize the purpose of energy-conservation.
Brief description of the drawings
In order that the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, the present invention provides drawings described below and carried out Explanation:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 it is a kind of for gravitional force recycle three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means, including accumulator 4, cylinder body 1, Piston 2, the oily equipment 3 of control, hydraulic cylinder 5, piston 2 are arranged in cylinder body 1 inner chamber of cylinder body 1 being separated into piston rod control successively Chamber 7, middle control chamber 8, piston control chamber 9, the left end of the present embodiment piston 2 are slidably matched with the wall neck of cylinder body 1, right-hand member piston The right part of cylinder body 1 is separated into middle control chamber 8 and piston control chamber 9 by part.Accumulator 4 is connected with piston rod control chamber 7, control Liquefaction equipment 3 is connected with middle control chamber 8, and the gravity load chamber of hydraulic cylinder 5 is connected with piston control chamber 9.The oily equipment 3 of control is led to Cross controlling pump or control valve to connect with middle control chamber, it is possible to achieve pump control or valve control, can also for the control of control oil It is controlled by servo control mechanism.Hydraulic cylinder can be single-action hydraulic cylinder or double acting hydraulic cylinder.The accumulator 4 of the present embodiment For bladder accumulator, the power that the operating pressure effect of filling nitrogen is produced on the piston rod is suitable with 6 gravity of load.This area Technical staff is appreciated that accumulator can also be spring accumul ator or bladder accumulator or weighted accumulator or piston Formula accumulator.
When load 6 needs to rise, control oil is by controlling the oil oil-feed of equipment 3, and pressure oil enters middle control chamber 8, living What stopper rod control chamber 7 and middle control chamber 8 were produced makes a concerted effort to promote piston 2 to move right, so that by the fluid in piston control chamber 9 Hydraulic cylinder 5 is pressed into, so that the driving gravity load chamber cavity of resorption of hydraulic cylinder 5, causes the piston of hydraulic cylinder 5 to rise, so as to realize negative Carry 6 to rise, piston rod control chamber 7 needs the volume filled to be provided by accumulator 4.
When load 6 needs to decline, control oil is by controlling the oil oil extraction of equipment 3, and the pressure oil of middle control chamber 8 passes through control Liquefaction is discharged, and piston control chamber 9 promotes piston portion 2 to left movement, so that hydraulic cylinder 5 to be driven to the oil of gravity load chamber cavity of resorption Liquid is discharged into piston control chamber 9, causes the piston of hydraulic cylinder 5 to decline, so as to realize that load 6 declines, in piston rod control chamber 7 In fluid press-in accumulator 4.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, although logical Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be Various changes are made to it in form and in details, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force, it is characterised in that:Including accumulator, cylinder body, work Plug, the oily equipment of control, hydraulic cylinder, the piston be arranged in cylinder body by the inner chamber of cylinder body be separated into successively piston rod control chamber, Middle control chamber, piston control chamber, the accumulator are connected with piston rod control chamber, the oily equipment of control and middle control chamber Connection, the gravity load chamber of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with piston control chamber.
2. a kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The oily equipment of control is connected by controlling pump or control valve with middle control chamber.
3. a kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The hydraulic cylinder is single-action hydraulic cylinder or double acting hydraulic cylinder.
4. a kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The accumulator is spring accumul ator or bladder accumulator or weighted accumulator or piston accumulator.
CN201710357933.XA 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force Pending CN106996399A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710357933.XA CN106996399A (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710357933.XA CN106996399A (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106996399A true CN106996399A (en) 2017-08-01

Family

ID=59434915

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710357933.XA Pending CN106996399A (en) 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of three hydraulic fluid port hydraulic means recycled for gravitional force

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106996399A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109732968A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-10 合肥工业大学 A kind of large-scale mixed dynamic servo screw press
CN112594262A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Energy recovery system for construction machine and construction machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6266959B1 (en) * 1996-05-04 2001-07-31 Hydac Technology Gmbh Device for saving energy
DE102011054616B3 (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-02-07 Parker Hannifin Manufacturing Germany GmbH & Co. KG Hydraulic drive arrangement for linear movement of mass body e.g. pressure flap, of plastic spraying machine, has control circuits comprising line connections guided from dividers to tank, and accumulators charged from dividers in position
WO2013164096A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 Hydac Technology Gmbh Device for saving energy in working appliances that can be actuated hydraulically
WO2013164073A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 Hydac Technology Gmbh Device for saving energy in working appliances that can be actuated hydraulically

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6266959B1 (en) * 1996-05-04 2001-07-31 Hydac Technology Gmbh Device for saving energy
DE102011054616B3 (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-02-07 Parker Hannifin Manufacturing Germany GmbH & Co. KG Hydraulic drive arrangement for linear movement of mass body e.g. pressure flap, of plastic spraying machine, has control circuits comprising line connections guided from dividers to tank, and accumulators charged from dividers in position
WO2013164096A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 Hydac Technology Gmbh Device for saving energy in working appliances that can be actuated hydraulically
WO2013164073A1 (en) * 2012-05-03 2013-11-07 Hydac Technology Gmbh Device for saving energy in working appliances that can be actuated hydraulically

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109732968A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-05-10 合肥工业大学 A kind of large-scale mixed dynamic servo screw press
CN112594262A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Energy recovery system for construction machine and construction machine

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Application publication date: 20170801