CN207333130U - A kind of electromagnetic plunge pump - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic plunge pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207333130U
CN207333130U CN201721440134.0U CN201721440134U CN207333130U CN 207333130 U CN207333130 U CN 207333130U CN 201721440134 U CN201721440134 U CN 201721440134U CN 207333130 U CN207333130 U CN 207333130U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plunger
cavity
lower chamber
electromagnetic
upper cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721440134.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阎凯
钟学平
杨莽
汤应军
钟学刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guiyang Force Spring Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guiyang Force Spring Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guiyang Force Spring Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guiyang Force Spring Hydraulic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721440134.0U priority Critical patent/CN207333130U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207333130U publication Critical patent/CN207333130U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

This application discloses a kind of electromagnetic plunge pump, including body, ' work ' font cavity is equipped with the body, ' work ' the font cavity includes upper cavity, middle cavity and lower chamber, the left end of the upper cavity and the right end of lower chamber are equipped with the cover of electromagnetic coil and Motionless electromagnetic coil, the right end of the upper cavity and the left end of lower chamber are equipped with oilhole, the oilhole is respectively connected with unidirectional liquid feed valve and unidirectional liquid valve, the first plunger is equipped with the upper cavity, the left end of first plunger is equipped with permanent magnet, the second plunger is equipped with the lower chamber, the right end of second plunger also is provided with permanent magnet, first plunger and the second plunger are connected with connecting rod jointly, the connecting rod is located in the lumen body.In the present solution, electromagnetic energy is directly delivered on the first plunger and the second plunger, there is no intermediate transfer structure, so this plunger pump energy transfer efficiency is high, simple in structure.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic plunge pump
Technical field
It the utility model is related to field of hydraulic equipment, and in particular to a kind of electromagnetic plunge pump.
Background technology
Plunger pump is an important device of hydraulic system.Plunger pump generally comprises cylinder body, and one end of cylinder body is connected with column Plug, the other end of cylinder body are connected with unidirectional liquid valve, and cylinder body is communicated with unidirectional liquid feed valve, and unidirectional liquid feed valve is located at unidirectional liquid valve Between plunger.It is mainly moved back and forth by plunger in cylinder body, makes the volume of seal operation cavity volume change to come in fact Existing oil suction, pressure oil.Plunger pump has the advantages that rated pressure is high, compact-sized, efficient and flow-rate adjustment is convenient.
At present, mostly it is that rotating machinery power is converted into the past of plunger with toggle or swash plate piston shoes mechanism etc. Complex line machine power.But since the connecting rod swing of toggle in system causes piston lateral force bigger, not only Mechanical efficiency loss, heavy wear and extra heat load between piston and casing wall, plunger and casing wall are caused, while crank connects Linkage stress intensity is big, and the frictional dissipation at each hinge joint is serious, and the unevenness of system operating is big.Most serious of all by In system capacity conversion, transfer route length, by multiple intermediate transfer links, it is low to cause conversion transmission efficiency, energy dissipation Seriously, the problems such as system complex, heaviness, production cost and high, seriously polluted operating cost.
Utility model content
The utility model is intended to provide a kind of electromagnetic plunge pump, with solve in the prior art energy conversion transmission efficiency it is low, Complicated bulky technical problem.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the utility model provides following scheme:A kind of electromagnetic plunge pump, including body, ' work ' font cavity is equipped with the body, ' work ' the font cavity includes upper cavity, middle cavity and lower chamber, the epicoele The left end of body and the right end of lower chamber are equipped with the cover of electromagnetic coil and Motionless electromagnetic coil, and the right end of the upper cavity is with The left end of cavity is equipped with oilhole, and the oilhole is respectively connected with unidirectional liquid feed valve and unidirectional liquid valve, is equipped with the upper cavity First plunger, the left end of first plunger are equipped with permanent magnet, the second plunger are equipped with the lower chamber, second plunger Right end also is provided with permanent magnet, and first plunger and the second plunger are connected with connecting rod jointly, and the connecting rod is in described In cavity.
The operation principle of this programme:Electromagnetic coil produces magnetic field when being powered, and attracts the column below this coil as magnet Permanent magnet beyond the Great Wall is moved to the geometric center of electromagnetic coil, so as to drive plunger to move, in the present solution, first giving the first plunger pair The electromagnetic coil answered is powered, so as to drive the first plunger to be moved to the geometric center of the electromagnetic coil, due to the first plunger and the A connecting rod is connected between two plungers jointly, so the second plunger is also with the first plunger synchronizing moving, when the first plunger When being moved to left stop (i.e. the first plunger is moved to the left position when touching cover) with the second plunger, the electromagnetic coil at this time Power-off, the corresponding electromagnetic coil of the second plunger are powered, and to one electromagnetic force to the right of permanent magnet on the second plunger, drive second Plunger moves right, and the first plunger also synchronously moves right, and when reaching right stop, (i.e. the second plunger, which moves right, touches cover When position) when, electromagnetic coil power-off, and the corresponding electromagnetic coil of the first plunger has energization, and thus repeatedly, reaching makes first The effect that plunger and the second plunger move repeatedly in body;And the right end of upper cavity and the first plunger seal and be slidably connected, So the working volumes of a sealing are formed between the right end of upper cavity and the first plunger, therefore when the first plunger moves repeatedly Change the volume size of the seal operation cavity volume, and then realize oil suction and oil extraction work, similarly, the left end of lower chamber and the second column Also the working volumes of a sealing are formed between plug, the second plunger changes seal operation cavity volume volume when moving repeatedly is big It is small, and then realize oil suction and oil extraction work.
The beneficial effect of this programme:In the present solution, the electricity between the magnetic field produced using electromagnetic coil energization and permanent magnet Magnetic force, to drive the first plunger and the second plunger motion, since the first plunger and the second plunger are fixed together by connecting rod, So the first plunger and the second plunger are synchronized with the movement, and because the permanent magnet on the first plunger and the second plunger and electromagnetic coil are located at Opposite one end, so the first plunger and the second plunger move reciprocatingly in cylinder body, so as to change the body of seal operation cavity volume Product size, realizes that oil suction and oil extraction work, and in the work process, electromagnetic energy is directly delivered on the first plunger and the second plunger, There is no intermediate transfer structure, so this plunger pump energy transfer efficiency is high, simple in structure.
Further, the cover is equipped with cushion pad in its one side adjacent with the first plunger and the second plunger.Due to When one plunger and the second plunger motion are to low order end or high order end, permanent magnet can be contacted with cover, can cause for a long time permanent magnet by To abrasion, so setting cushion pad to avoid permanent magnet from being worn.
Further, the connecting rod is equipped with cushion.Due to connecting rod as the first plunger and the second plunger are done back and forth It may be collided during movement with cylinder body, cause cylinder body and connecting rod to be damaged, so setting cushion effectively to solve the problems, such as this.
Further, it is equipped with gap between the middle cavity and the first plunger and the second plunger.Thus be avoided that the first plunger and Second plunger contacted with the side wall of middle cavity and caused by abrasion.
Further, the unidirectional liquid feed valve is connected with a feed liquor house steward jointly, and the unidirectional liquid valve is connected with jointly A piece go out liquid house steward.So set the oil of the oil for discharging upper cavity and lower chamber or suction to concentrate, improve work efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of electromagnetic plunge pump of the utility model.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below by embodiment:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Body 1, lower chamber 2, the second plunger 3, middle cavity 4, upper cavity 5, forever Magnet 6, electromagnetic coil 7, the first plunger 8, connecting rod 9, cushion 10, oilhole 11, unidirectional liquid valve 12, unidirectional liquid feed valve 13, Cover 14, cushion pad 15, go out liquid house steward 16, feed liquor house steward 17.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1:
A kind of electromagnetic plunge pump, including body 1, body 1 is interior to be equipped with ' work ' font cavity, and ' work ' word cavity includes upper cavity 5th, middle cavity 4 and lower chamber 2, the left end of upper cavity 5 and the right end of lower chamber 2 are equipped with electromagnetic coil 7 and Motionless electromagnetic coil 7 Cover 14, cover 14 is equipped with cushion pad 15, the right side of upper cavity 5 in its one side adjacent with the first plunger 8 and the second plunger 3 The left end of end and lower chamber 2 is equipped with an oilhole 11, and two oilholes 11 are respectively connected with unidirectional a liquid feed valve 13 and a list To liquid valve 12, two unidirectional liquid feed valves 13 are connected with a feed liquor house steward 17 jointly, and two unidirectional liquid valves 12 connect jointly There is a go out liquid house steward 16, be equipped with the first plunger 8 in upper cavity 5, the left end of the first plunger 8 is equipped with permanent magnet 6, in lower chamber 2 Equipped with the second plunger 3, the right end of the second plunger 3 also is provided with permanent magnet 6, and the first plunger 8 and the second plunger 3 are connected with connection jointly Bar 9, connecting rod 9 are equipped with cushion 10, and connecting rod 9 is located in middle cavity 4, middle 4 and first plunger 8 of cavity and the second plunger 3 Between be equipped with gap.
Electromagnetic coil 7 produces magnetic field when being powered, and attracts permanent magnet 6 on the plunger below this coil as magnet to electricity The geometric center movement of magnetic coil 7, so as to drive plunger to move, in the present solution, first giving 8 corresponding electromagnetic coil 7 of the first plunger Be powered, so as to drive the first plunger 8 to be moved to the geometric center of the electromagnetic coil 7, due to the first plunger 8 and the second plunger 3 it Between be connected with a connecting rod 9 jointly, so the second plunger 3 is also with 8 synchronizing moving of the first plunger, when the first plunger 8 and When two plungers 3 are moved to left stop (i.e. the first plunger 8 is moved to the left position when touching cover 14), the electromagnetic coil at this time 7 power-off, 3 corresponding electromagnetic coil 7 of the second plunger is powered, to 6 one electromagnetic forces to the right of permanent magnet on the second plunger 3, band Dynamic second plunger 3 moves right, and the first plunger 8 also synchronously moves right, and when reaching right stop, (i.e. the second plunger 3 moves right Touch position during cover 14) when, which powers off, and 8 corresponding electromagnetic coil 7 of the first plunger has energization, thus Repeatedly, the effect for making the first plunger 8 and the second plunger 3 be moved repeatedly in body 1 is reached;And the right end of upper cavity 5 and first Plunger 8 is sealed and is slidably connected, so the working volumes of a sealing are formed between the right end of upper cavity 5 and the first plunger 8, because This changes the volume size of the seal operation cavity volume when the first plunger 8 moves repeatedly, and then realizes oil suction and oil extraction work, together Reason, also forms the working volumes of a sealing between the left end of lower chamber 2 and the second plunger 3, the second plunger 3 changes when moving repeatedly Become the volume size of the seal operation cavity volume, and then realize oil suction and oil extraction work.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the utility model, and the general knowledge such as known concrete structure and characteristic is herein in scheme Do not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, the premise of the utility model structure is not being departed from Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are all without influence The effect and practical applicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim Subject to, the record such as embodiment in specification can be used for the content for explaining claim.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. electromagnetic plunge pump, it is characterised in that:Including body, ' work ' font cavity, ' work ' are equipped with the body Font cavity includes upper cavity, middle cavity and lower chamber, and the left end of the upper cavity and the right end of lower chamber are equipped with electromagnetic wire The cover of circle and Motionless electromagnetic coil, the right end of the upper cavity and the left end of lower chamber are equipped with oilhole, and the oilhole connects Unidirectional liquid feed valve and unidirectional liquid valve are connected to, the first plunger is equipped with the upper cavity, the left end of first plunger is equipped with forever Magnet, is equipped with the second plunger in the lower chamber, and the right end of second plunger also is provided with permanent magnet, first plunger and the Two plungers are connected with connecting rod jointly, and the connecting rod is located in the lumen body.
  2. A kind of 2. electromagnetic plunge pump according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cover is in itself and the first plunger and The adjacent one side of two plungers is equipped with cushion pad.
  3. A kind of 3. electromagnetic plunge pump according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The connecting rod is equipped with cushion.
  4. A kind of 4. electromagnetic plunge pump according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The middle cavity and the first plunger and second Gap is equipped between plunger.
  5. A kind of 5. electromagnetic plunge pump according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The unidirectional liquid feed valve is connected with one jointly Root feed liquor house steward, the unidirectional liquid valve are connected with a go out liquid house steward jointly.
CN201721440134.0U 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of electromagnetic plunge pump Expired - Fee Related CN207333130U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721440134.0U CN207333130U (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of electromagnetic plunge pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721440134.0U CN207333130U (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of electromagnetic plunge pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207333130U true CN207333130U (en) 2018-05-08

Family

ID=62363961

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721440134.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207333130U (en) 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 A kind of electromagnetic plunge pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207333130U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112360715A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-12 中国船舶科学研究中心 Deep sea low noise variable pump
CN113404676A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Double-cylinder oil production device of underground direct-current electromagnetic pump

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112360715A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-12 中国船舶科学研究中心 Deep sea low noise variable pump
CN112360715B (en) * 2020-10-26 2022-04-12 中国船舶科学研究中心 Deep sea low noise variable pump
CN113404676A (en) * 2021-07-07 2021-09-17 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Double-cylinder oil production device of underground direct-current electromagnetic pump

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180508

Termination date: 20201101

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee