CN106996213A - The explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device - Google Patents

The explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106996213A
CN106996213A CN201710073262.4A CN201710073262A CN106996213A CN 106996213 A CN106996213 A CN 106996213A CN 201710073262 A CN201710073262 A CN 201710073262A CN 106996213 A CN106996213 A CN 106996213A
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China
Prior art keywords
explosion
proof
cracking
intensity
antiseepage
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CN201710073262.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张延年
杨森
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Shenyang Jianzhu University
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Priority to CN201710073262.4A priority Critical patent/CN106996213A/en
Publication of CN106996213A publication Critical patent/CN106996213A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/64Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
    • E04B1/644Damp-proof courses
    • E04B1/648Damp-proof courses obtained by injection or infiltration of water-proofing agents into an existing wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/04Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
    • E04H9/10Independent shelters; Arrangement of independent splinter-proof walls
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00293Materials impermeable to liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/34Non-shrinking or non-cracking materials
    • C04B2111/343Crack resistant materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device; nacelle is using square; can also be using circular or rectangle; outermost layer nacelle carries out transition in corner using circular arc, and square nacelle is respectively high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage protective layer, heat-insulated wall layers, high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer, explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate layer, high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete layer and anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating from inside to outside;The explosion-proof wall column that coheres of described fixation is separately positioned at four angles that insulated wall joins with high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer, high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer and explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate, explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate and high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete;The present invention absorbs explosion impact energy to greatest extent, and explosion-proof effect is good, significantly reduces the disaster that blast is brought.

Description

The explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device
Technical field
The invention belongs to Structural Engineering field, more particularly to a kind of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device Explosion-proof cabin.
Background technology
Blast is a kind of physics, chemical change very drastically of material, is also that big energy is released rapidly in a short time Put or drastically change into the phenomenon of mechanical work.It realizes generally by means of the expansion of gas, is one kind of material strenuous exercise Performance.The motion of matter drastically speedup, another state is promptly transformed into by a kind of state, and is discharged within moment substantial amounts of Energy, while producing very big harm, the process of blast carries out quickly, and the pressure near demolition point is easily drastically raised, Larger shock wave is produced, either large or small explosive sound is sent, the medium and environment for being easily caused surrounding produce larger vibrations Or make neighbouring material by very serious destruction, cause surrounding medium deformation, mobile and destruction, even destroy, seriously When can cause the heavy losses of personnel's property.Some chemical explosions can make flammable mixed gas burn suddenly, in infinite space In flammable mixed gas explosion hazard be huge, especially unstable solid or liquid blast it is abnormally dangerous, Such as the blast for the explosive mixture that fuel gas, steam or dust and air are mixed to form.It is all kinds of inflammable easy processing Quick-fried petroleum-type, during the product such as chemical, causes huge casualties and economy, the great damage of property due to blast often Lose, in order to control the loss that fire is caused with blast to greatest extent, it is necessary to develop the good explosion-proof cabin of explosion-proof effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind enhancing antiknock ability, deformability and anti-crack ability, explosion disaster is significantly reduced The explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device.
The explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device, mainly include high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete, Explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate, fixed explosion-proof cohere wall column, insulated wall, high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage protective layer, high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage Damping layer, anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating, ventilation and lighting system, explosion-proof induction alarm system, rectangular vent steel plate and inside are light Matter Energy dissipating material;The explosion-proof cabin nacelle of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device is using square, it would however also be possible to employ circular Or rectangle, outermost layer nacelle is in corner using circular arc progress transition, and square nacelle is respectively high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage from inside to outside Protective layer, insulated wall, high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer, explosion-proof flame-retardant buffer steel plate, high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete and resisted Split antiseepage elastic coating;Described fixation is explosion-proof cohere wall column be separately positioned on insulated wall and high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer, High tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer and explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate, explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate and high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete Handing-over four angles at, on the one hand strengthen nacelle each layer between bonding depth, make between layers cohesive force it is more firm, it is whole Individual nacelle is more compact, on the other hand strengthens whole nacelle explosion-proof stability and intensity, makes that whole nacelle is more solid, jail Gu;Described rectangular vent steel plate includes the lightweight power consumption material that rectangular vent steel plate outermost layer and rectangular vent steel plate are wrapped up Material;Multiple rectangular vent steel plates are set in described high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer, and rectangular vent steel plate is uniformly distributed, it is horizontal It is vertical in a row, spaced set, rectangular vent steel plate while with while relative, the cavity of the similar rectangle of formation, in each similar rectangle Cavity inside pour internal lightweight Energy dissipating material;Described ventilation is arranged on inside nacelle in insulated wall with lighting system;Institute The explosion-proof induction alarm system stated is separately positioned on inside nacelle in insulated wall and high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete outside nacelle On the bulkhead of formation, and the explosion-proof induction alarm system of nacelle inside and outside is corresponding, in same horizontal line.
Described high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage protective layer uses carbamide paint.
Described ventilation and lighting system and explosion-proof induction alarm system, inner side are even surface, and surface painting increases strong Spend anti-crack and anti-seepage protective layer.
Described insulated wall uses composite thermal insulation wall, and its material mainly includes machine heat preserving and insulating material and inorganic Heat preserving and insulating material, wherein organic heat-insulating heat-barrier material mainly use polystyrene foam plate EPS, polyurethane material PU, extrusion molding Polystyrene foam plate XPS, inorganic heat preserving and heat insulation material mainly has foam glass, foam concrete, rock wool and inorganic heat preservation sand Slurry.
Described high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer uses C30 using the concrete that toughness is high, damping is high, concrete grade ~C50;Addition IR fiber 1kg ~ 5kg per cubic meter of concrete, IR fiber 1.5 ~ 3.5mm of diameter, length is 15 ~ 40mm, rubber Glue fiber is processed into using waste tire;Damping material is preferentially using polyvinyl alcohol, poly- acrylic emulsion, butadiene-styrene latex or silicon ash One or more, its volume ratio is 2 ~ 8%.
Described internal lightweight Energy dissipating material uses light foaming concrete.
Described explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate is using resistance combustion polyurethane foam, rock wool, mineral wool, flexible flame retardant rubber, soft Property flame retardant plastics and explosion-proof fiber, explosion-proof fiber selects explosion-proof steel fibre, anti-explosion polypropylene fiber or explosion-proof carbon fibre material Be blended, and steel plate using closing steel plate, and uniformly, equidistantly distributed.
Described high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete is added into lightweight concrete using fibre reinforced materials, and fiber content is 1 ~ 5%, fiber prioritizing selection steel fibre, polypropylene fibre or carbon fiber.
Described fixation explosion-proof cohere is provided with common special cement for ready-mixed mortar in wall column, common premixing mortar dedicated water Mud is the novel concrete developed on the basis of premixing mortar and masonry cement, can substantially reduce premixing mortar energy consumption and into This, strengthens the bond strength between cement and each layer materials for wall, make between layers cohesive force it is more firm, whole nacelle is more It is compact, whole nacelle explosion-proof stability and intensity are strengthened, makes whole nacelle more solid, firm, fixation is explosion-proof to cohere wall Post is made up of wall core, shear thickening materials layer and protection outer layer, and protection outer layer covers are outside wall core, shear thickening materials Layer is located between wall core and protection outer layer.
Described anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating uses high polymer coating, and high polymer coating uses styrene-acrylic emulsion, styrene-acrylic emulsion Content is 40 ~ 60%.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows cracking resistance explosion-proof capabilities are strong, explosion-proof cabin stability is big, seepage capability is high, lightweight, Cohesive force between each layer is big, and is provided with cushion, explosion impact energy can be absorbed to greatest extent, explosion-proof effect is good, and And be provided with explosion-proof induction alarm system forecast, can significantly control explode produced by disaster, effectively act as alarming, resist Split, antiseepage and explosion-proof effect.
Brief description of the drawings
The explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device in the present invention is made into one below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings Walk explanation:
Fig. 1 is the explosion-proof cabin schematic cross-sectional view of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device;
Fig. 2 is Figure 1A-A diagrammatic cross-sections;
Fig. 3 is rectangular vent steel plate side schematic view;
In figure:1 is high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete;2 be that explosion-proof flame-retardant buffers steel plate;3 cohere wall column for fixation is explosion-proof;4 are Insulated wall;5 be high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage protective layer;6 be high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer;7 be anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating;8 For ventilation and lighting system;9 be explosion-proof induction alarm system;10 be rectangular vent steel plate;10-1 is rectangular vent steel plate outermost The lightweight Energy dissipating material that layer, 10-2 are wrapped up by rectangular vent steel plate;11 be internal lightweight Energy dissipating material.
Embodiment
In order to further illustrate the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the present invention is described in detail embodiment, but not They can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
The explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device, as shown in Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 3, with induction alarm device The explosion-proof cabin nacelle of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage using square, it would however also be possible to employ circular or rectangle, outermost layer nacelle is used in corner Circular arc carries out transition, and square nacelle from inside to outside respectively prevent by high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage protective layer 5, insulated wall 4, high tenacity cracking resistance Ooze damping layer 6, explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate 2, high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete 1 and anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating 7;Fixation is explosion-proof Cohere wall column 3 be separately positioned on insulated wall 4 and high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer 6, high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer 6 with it is explosion-proof On the one hand add at four angles that fire retardant cushion steel plate 2, explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate 2 join with high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete 1 Bonding depth between each layer of strong nacelle, make between layers cohesive force it is more firm, whole nacelle is more compact, on the other hand Whole nacelle explosion-proof stability and intensity are strengthened, makes whole nacelle more solid, firm;Rectangular vent steel plate 10 includes square The lightweight Energy dissipating material 10-2 that the explosion-proof steel plate outermost layer 10-1 of shape and rectangular vent steel plate are wrapped up;Described high tenacity cracking resistance is prevented Ooze and multiple rectangular vent steel plates 10 are set in damping layer 6 and rectangular vent steel plate 10 is uniformly distributed, transverse and longitudinal in a row, is equidistantly set Put, rectangular vent steel plate 10 while with while it is relative, form the cavity of similar rectangle, poured in the cavity inside of each similar rectangle Internal lightweight Energy dissipating material 11;Ventilation is arranged on inside nacelle in insulated wall 4 with lighting system 8;Explosion-proof 9 points of induction alarm system It is not arranged on inside nacelle on the bulkhead that in insulated wall 4 and high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete 1 is formed outside nacelle, and in nacelle Outside explosion-proof induction alarm system 9 is corresponding, in same horizontal line;High-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage protective layer 5 uses polyureas Coating;Ventilation and lighting system 8 and explosion-proof induction alarm system 9, inner side are even surface, and surface is applied plus high-intensity anti-cracking is prevented Ooze protective layer 5;Insulated wall 4 uses composite thermal insulation wall, and its material mainly includes machine heat preserving and insulating material and inorganic guarantor Warm heat-barrier material, wherein organic heat-insulating heat-barrier material are mainly gathered using polystyrene foam plate EPS, polyurethane material PU, extrusion molding Styrenic foams plate XPS, inorganic heat preserving and heat insulation material mainly has foam glass, foam concrete, rock wool and inorganic heat insulation mortar; High tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer 6 uses C30 ~ C50 using the concrete that toughness is high, damping is high, concrete grade;Every cubic metre Concrete addition IR fiber 1kg ~ 5kg, IR fiber 1.5 ~ 3.5mm of diameter, length is 15 ~ 40mm, and IR fiber is using useless Tyre production is abandoned to be made;Damping material preferentially uses the one or more of polyvinyl alcohol, poly- acrylic emulsion, butadiene-styrene latex or silicon ash, Its volume ratio is 2 ~ 8%;Internal lightweight Energy dissipating material 11 uses light foaming concrete;Explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate 2 is using fire-retardant Polyurethane foam, rock wool, mineral wool, flexible flame retardant rubber, flexible flame retardant plastics and explosion-proof fiber, explosion-proof fiber selection are explosion-proof Steel fibre, anti-explosion polypropylene fiber or explosion-proof carbon fibre material are blended, and steel plate using closing steel plate, and uniformly, etc. between Away from distribution;High-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete 1 is added into lightweight concrete using fibre reinforced materials, and fiber content is 1 ~ 5%, Fiber prioritizing selection steel fibre, polypropylene fibre or carbon fiber;It is fixed explosion-proof to cohere that common premixing mortar is provided with wall column 3 is special With cement, common special cement for ready-mixed mortar is the novel concrete developed on the basis of premixing mortar and masonry cement, can be substantially Reduce the energy consumption and cost of premixing mortar, strengthen the bond strength between cement and each layer materials for wall, make layer and layer it Between cohesive force it is more firm, whole nacelle is more compact, strengthens whole nacelle explosion-proof stability and intensity, makes whole nacelle more Plus it is solid, firm, the fixed explosion-proof wall column 3 that coheres is made up of wall core, shear thickening materials layer and protection outer layer, protects outer layer bag It is rolled in outside wall core, shear thickening materials layer is located between wall core and protection outer layer;Anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating 7 is using high Polymer paint, high polymer coating uses styrene-acrylic emulsion, and styrene-acrylic emulsion content is 40 ~ 60%.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. with induction alarm device the explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage, mainly include high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete (1), Explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate (2), it is fixed it is explosion-proof cohere wall column (3), it is insulated wall (4), high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage protective layer (5), high Toughness anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer (6), anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating (7), ventilation and lighting system (8), explosion-proof induction alarm system (9), rectangular vent steel plate (10) and internal lightweight Energy dissipating material (11);It is characterized in that:With the high-strength of induction alarm device The explosion-proof cabin nacelle of anti-crack and anti-seepage is spent using square, it would however also be possible to employ circular or rectangle, outermost layer nacelle is entered in corner using circular arc Row transition, square nacelle from inside to outside respectively prevent by high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage protective layer (5), insulated wall (4) layer, high tenacity cracking resistance Ooze damping layer (6), explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate (2) layer, high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete (1) layer and anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating (7);The explosion-proof wall column (3) that coheres of described fixation is separately positioned on insulated wall (4) and high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer (6), height Toughness anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer (6) is prevented with explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate (2), explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate (2) and high-intensity anti-cracking At four angles for oozing concrete (1) handing-over;Described rectangular vent steel plate (10) includes rectangular vent steel plate outermost layer (10-1) The lightweight Energy dissipating material (10-2) wrapped up with rectangular vent steel plate;Set in described high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer (6) Multiple rectangular vent steel plates (10), and rectangular vent steel plate (10) is uniformly distributed, transverse and longitudinal in a row, spaced set, rectangular vent Steel plate (10) while with while it is relative, form the cavity of similar rectangle, internal lightweight poured in the cavity inside of each similar rectangle Energy dissipating material (11);Described ventilation and lighting system(8)It is arranged on inside nacelle in insulated wall (4);Described explosion-proof sensing Warning system(9)It is separately positioned on inside nacelle in insulated wall (4) and high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete (1) is formed outside nacelle Bulkhead on, and the explosion-proof induction alarm system of nacelle inside and outside(9)It is corresponding, in same horizontal line.
2. the high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1 with induction alarm device, it is characterised in that:Institute The high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage protective layer (5) stated uses carbamide paint.
3. the high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1 with induction alarm device, it is characterised in that:Institute The ventilation stated and lighting system(8)With explosion-proof induction alarm system(9), inner side is even surface, and surface applies and increases intensity and resist Split antiseepage protective layer (5).
4. the high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1 with induction alarm device, it is characterised in that:Institute The insulated wall (4) stated uses composite thermal insulation wall, its material mainly include machine heat preserving and insulating material and inorganic heat preservation every Hot material, wherein organic heat-insulating heat-barrier material mainly use polystyrene foam plate EPS, polyurethane material PU, extruded polystyrene second Alkene cystosepiment XPS, inorganic heat preserving and heat insulation material mainly has foam glass, foam concrete, rock wool and inorganic heat insulation mortar.
5. the high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1 with induction alarm device, it is characterised in that:Institute The high tenacity anti-crack and anti-seepage damping layer (6) stated uses C30 ~ C50 using the concrete that toughness is high, damping is high, concrete grade;Often Cubic meter of concrete addition IR fiber 1kg ~ 5kg, IR fiber 1.5 ~ 3.5mm of diameter, length is 15 ~ 40mm, IR fiber It is processed into using waste tire;Damping material preferentially using polyvinyl alcohol, poly- acrylic emulsion, one kind of butadiene-styrene latex or silicon ash or A variety of, its volume ratio is 2 ~ 8%.
6. the high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1 with induction alarm device, it is characterised in that:Institute The internal lightweight Energy dissipating material (11 stated)Using light foaming concrete.
7. the high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1 with induction alarm device, it is characterised in that:Institute The explosion-proof flame-retardant buffering steel plate (2) stated is using resistance combustion polyurethane foam, rock wool, mineral wool, flexible flame retardant rubber, flexible flame retardant modeling Material and explosion-proof fiber, explosion-proof fiber select explosion-proof steel fibre, anti-explosion polypropylene fiber or explosion-proof carbon fibre material to be blended, And steel plate using closing steel plate, and uniformly, equidistantly distributed.
8. the high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1 with induction alarm device, it is characterised in that:Institute The high-intensity anti-cracking impervious concrete (1) stated is added into lightweight concrete using fibre reinforced materials, and fiber content is 1 ~ 5%, fine Tie up prioritizing selection steel fibre, polypropylene fibre or carbon fiber.
9. the high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1 with induction alarm device, it is characterised in that:Institute Fixation explosion-proof cohere stated is provided with common special cement for ready-mixed mortar in wall column (3), common special cement for ready-mixed mortar be The novel concrete developed on the basis of premixing mortar and masonry cement, the fixed explosion-proof wall column (3) that coheres is by wall core, shear thickening material The bed of material and protection outer layer composition, protection outer layer covers are outside wall core, and shear thickening materials layer is located at wall core and protection is outer Between layer.
10. the high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage explosion-proof cabin according to claim 1 with induction alarm device, it is characterised in that: Described anti-crack and anti-seepage elastic coating (7) uses high polymer coating, and high polymer coating uses styrene-acrylic emulsion, and styrene-acrylic emulsion content is 40~60%。
CN201710073262.4A 2017-02-10 2017-02-10 The explosion-proof cabin of high-intensity anti-cracking antiseepage with induction alarm device Withdrawn CN106996213A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108316735A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-24 北京理工大学 A kind of explosion-proof barricade of flexible compound
CN108678520A (en) * 2018-07-01 2018-10-19 沈阳建筑大学 The cellular explosion-proof cabin of energy-absorbing buffering cracking resistance

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108316735A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-07-24 北京理工大学 A kind of explosion-proof barricade of flexible compound
CN108316735B (en) * 2018-04-17 2024-04-26 北京理工大学 Flexible composite explosion-proof retaining wall
CN108678520A (en) * 2018-07-01 2018-10-19 沈阳建筑大学 The cellular explosion-proof cabin of energy-absorbing buffering cracking resistance

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