CN106994481A - A kind of die punching technique - Google Patents
A kind of die punching technique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106994481A CN106994481A CN201710448721.2A CN201710448721A CN106994481A CN 106994481 A CN106994481 A CN 106994481A CN 201710448721 A CN201710448721 A CN 201710448721A CN 106994481 A CN106994481 A CN 106994481A
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- Prior art keywords
- punching
- tubing
- fixedly connected
- platform
- pin
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/34—Perforating tools; Die holders
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D28/00—Shaping by press-cutting; Perforating
- B21D28/24—Perforating, i.e. punching holes
- B21D28/28—Perforating, i.e. punching holes in tubes or other hollow bodies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/006—Feeding elongated articles, such as tubes, bars, or profiles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D43/00—Feeding, positioning or storing devices combined with, or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, apparatus for working or processing sheet metal, metal tubes or metal profiles; Associations therewith of cutting devices
- B21D43/28—Associations of cutting devices therewith
- B21D43/285—Devices for handling elongated articles, e.g. bars, tubes or profiles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of die punching technique, including frame, delivery unit, punching cutter unit and splicing unit are installed, its die punching technique includes the steps such as tubing feeding, circular hole punching, square hole punching, side opening punching, tubing cutting and tubing conveying in the frame.The present invention can carry out auto-feed to tubing automatically, and the porous while punching, the punching of different shaped jet holes of tubing can be completed during feeding, moreover it is possible to the side of tubing is completed to punching, and can automatically cut off tubing after punching, punching technology is simpler.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical processing technique technical field, more particularly to a kind of die punching technique.
Background technology
Current aluminum alloy ladder generally comprises cleat stanchion and cross bar, and cleat stanchion and cross bar are generally aluminium alloy pipe through overshoot
The techniques such as hole, fluting and cut-out are processed, and in the past to punching, to slot and cut off these processes be all manually to control
Or semiautomatic control operation, so not only operating cost when and increase human cost, it is not only inefficient but also dangerous, during operation slightly not
It is careful that operating personnel will be made injured.
Also there are some full automatic punching apparatus and punching technology to occur at present, but full-automatic punching technology at present is all only
The punching of a pass can be carried out on tubing, in the cleat stanchion punching of aluminum alloy ladder, it is necessary to complete tubing it is porous simultaneously
Punching, the punching of different shaped jet holes, in addition it is also necessary to complete the side of tubing to punching, and there is a need for being able to after punching that tubing is automatic
Cut-out, it is clear that punching technology used in current perforating press is not appropriate for.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of higher die punching technique of production efficiency, this technique is more
Simple and fast, can carry out auto-feed, and can complete the porous of tubing during feeding and rush simultaneously to tubing automatically
Hole, the punching of different shaped jet holes, moreover it is possible to complete the side of tubing to punching, and can automatically cut off tubing after punching.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by following technological means:
A kind of die punching technique, using a kind of die punching machine, including frame, delivery unit and punching are provided with frame
Hole cutter unit, delivery unit includes some first transfer rollers, and the two ends of the first transfer roller have been fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, the
One axis of rotation is connected in frame, and the one end of first rotating shaft away from the first transfer roller is fixedly connected between sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel
It is engaged with chain, one of sprocket wheel coaxial be connected with the first belt pulley, frame and servomotor is installed, on servomotor
Second belt pulley is installed, tensioning has belt between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley;Punching cutter unit includes die shoe,
Die shoe is fixedly connected in frame, is provided with above die shoe on lower platen, the upper side of lower platen and is fixedly connected with punching
Air cylinder, stamping cylinder is fixedly connected in frame, some first guide rods is fixedly connected with die shoe, lower platen is through simultaneously
It is slidably connected on the first guide rod, circular hole is provided between die shoe and lower platen rushes platform, square hole and rush platform, side opening and rush platform and cut
The ceding of Taiwan, circular hole, which rushes platform, square hole and rushes platform, side opening and rush platform and cutting bed, includes upper bolster, fixed on the upper side of upper bolster to connect
It is connected on contact block, the downside of lower platen and slidably connects the sliding block being respectively cooperating with contact block, connects on one end of sliding block
It is connected on minitype cylinder, die shoe and is also fixedly connected with some second guide rods, upper bolster passes through and is slidably connected at second and leads
To on bar, the first stage clip is provided with the second guide rod between die shoe and upper bolster, circular hole rushes solid on the downside of the upper bolster of platform
Surely circular hole punch-pin is connected with, square hole rushes and square hole punch-pin is fixedly connected with the downside of the upper bolster of platform, solid on the downside of the upper bolster of cutting bed
Surely cutter are connected with, side opening rushes and side opening punch mechanism is fixedly connected with the downside of the upper bolster of platform, side opening punch mechanism includes the
One voussoir, the first voussoir is fixedly connected on side opening and rushed on the downside of the upper bolster of platform, and the die shoe two ends that side opening is rushed below platform are solid respectively
Surely it is connected with to slide in U-type groove, U-type groove and is provided with the second voussoir, the opposite side of the second voussoir has been fixedly connected with connecting rod,
Connecting rod is slidably connected through U-type groove and with U-type groove, and the second stage clip is provided with the connecting rod between the second voussoir and U-type groove,
Side opening punch-pin is fixedly connected on the one end of connecting rod away from the second voussoir, and the first voussoir and the second voussoir are equipped with;Die shoe
On be provided with circular hole punch-pin coordinate circular hole cavity plate, with square hole punch-pin coordinate square hole cavity plate;Stamping cylinder, minitype cylinder and
Servomotor is electrically connected with same control system;Punching cutter unit is provided with splicing in the frame away from delivery unit side
Unit, splicing unit includes the second transfer roller, and the two ends of the second transfer roller are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the second axis of rotation connects
It is connected in frame;
The punching technology comprises the following steps:
A, tubing feeding:Control system setting program, controls servomotor to be operated according to setting program by control system
And stopping, servomotor the first transport roller pair tubing of drive progress is according to the intermittent auto-feed of length of setting, feeding speed
Spend 0.3-0.6 meter per seconds;
B, circular hole punching:Control system starts the minitype cylinder that circular hole is rushed above platform, and minitype cylinder promotes slide block movement to arrive
The contact block rushed with circular hole on platform is contacted, and stamping cylinder starts, and drives lower platen to be pressed downward, 2-5 tons of down force pressure, so that sliding block
Contact block is pushed, the upper bolster that circular hole rushes platform is pressed downward and compresses the first spring, utilizes the circular hole punch-pin pair of upper bolster downside
Tubing carries out the punching of circular hole;
C, square hole punching:Under servomotor drive, the first transfer roller drives tubing to be set with the feeding of 0.1-0.15 meter per seconds again
After fixed distance, principle declines with step b, stamping cylinder, and the minitype cylinder that square hole is rushed above platform starts, and square hole is carried out to tubing
Punching, 2-5 tons of stamping cylinder stamping pressure;
D, side opening punching:Stamping cylinder drives lower platen and upper bolster to decline, and the first voussoir also declines, under the first voussoir
Drop promotes the second voussoir, and the second voussoir is under the promotion of the first voussoir, move toward one another, promotes connecting rod move toward one another, and compress
Second stage clip, the tubing being pointed to using the side opening punch-pin being connected with connecting rod between two side opening punch-pin carries out side punching,
3-6 tons of stamping cylinder stamping pressure;
E, tubing cutting:Cutting bed completes the cutting to tubing, punching press during cutting according to b or c principle using cutter
2-5 tons of cylinder stamping pressure;
F, tubing conveying:Tubing after punching enters the second transfer roller, is conveyed by the second transfer roller, transfer rate
0.3-0.6 meter per seconds.
Further, the sliding block offers first through hole close to the side of minitype cylinder, is in minitype cylinder contraction-like
State, first through hole is located at the surface of the contact block close to minitype cylinder side.
Further, collection box is provided with below the die shoe, the both sides of the collection box are rotatably connected to pulley, institute
State and slide rail is provided with frame, the pulley is slidably connected on slide rail.
Further, the first guide groove of fixed tubing is provided between the upper bolster and die shoe, described first is oriented to
The second through hole coordinated with side opening punch-pin is provided with groove.
Further, the U-type groove is fixedly connected with conduit, the conduit close to the side of the first guide groove is lined with sliding
Dynamic bearing, the connecting rod is slidably connected in conduit.
Further, the second guide groove is fixedly connected with first transfer roller, second guide groove and first are oriented to
Groove is on same straight line.
Further, the circular hole punch-pin and square hole punch-pin are threaded on upper bolster, and the side opening punch-pin screw thread connects
It is connected in connecting rod.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1st, the program that this technique drives the first transfer roller to be set according to control system by servomotor rotates and stopped, from
And drive tubing according to setting length it is intermittent be automatically fed into punching cutter unit, the length of feeding is more accurate,
Also more automate;
2nd, the circular hole that this technology utilization is set up in parallel, which rushes platform, square hole and rushes platform, side opening, rushes platform and cutting bed according to delivery unit
Feeding tubing is carried out it is porous while punching, the punching of different shaped jet holes, moreover it is possible to complete the side of tubing to punching, and can be
Tubing is automatically cut off after punching, artificial upset is not needed in punch process, punching cutting efficiency is high;
3rd, this technique carries out auto-feed, automatic punching and surface trimming to tubing, more automation and intellectuality, no
Labour is only saved, production efficiency is also higher.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of die punching technique of the invention;
Fig. 2 is that the present invention removes the top view after lower platen;
Fig. 3 is the side view of punching cutter unit in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that circular hole rushes platform in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that square hole rushes platform in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of cutting bed in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram that side opening rushes platform in Fig. 1.
Wherein, frame 1, the first transfer roller 2, first rotating shaft 3, chain 4, the first belt pulley 5, servomotor 6, the second belt
Wheel 7, belt 8, die shoe 9, lower platen 10, stamping cylinder 11, the first guide rod 12, circular hole rush platform 13, square hole and rush platform 14, side opening
Rush platform 15, cutting bed 16, upper bolster 17, contact block 18, sliding block 19, minitype cylinder 20, the second guide rod 21, the first stage clip 22,
Circular hole punch-pin 23, square hole punch-pin 24, cutter 25, control system 26, the first voussoir 27, U-type groove 28, the second voussoir 29, connection
Bar 30, the second stage clip 31, side opening punch-pin 32, first through hole 33, collection box 34, the first guide groove 35, the second transfer roller 36, second
Rotating shaft 37, conduit 38, the second guide groove 39.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail:
As shown in figs. 1-7:
A kind of die punching technique, using a kind of die punching machine, including frame 1, be provided with frame 1 delivery unit and
Punching cutter unit, delivery unit includes some first transfer rollers 2, and the two ends of the first transfer roller 2 have been fixedly connected with first turn
Axle 3, first rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected in frame 1, and the one end of first rotating shaft 3 away from the first transfer roller 2 is fixedly connected with sprocket wheel,
Coaxial be connected with the first belt 8 wheel 5, frame 1 is engaged with chain 4, one of sprocket wheel between sprocket wheel servo is installed
Second belt 8 wheel 7 is installed, tensioning has belt between the first belt 8 wheel 5 and the second belt 8 wheel 7 on motor 6, servomotor 6
8;Punching cutter unit includes die shoe 9, and die shoe 9 is fixedly connected in frame 1, and the top of die shoe 9 is provided with lower platen
10, stamping cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the upper side of lower platen 10, and stamping cylinder 11 is fixedly connected in frame 1, die shoe 9
On be fixedly connected with some first guide rods 12, lower platen 10 is passed through and is slidably connected on the first guide rod 12, die shoe 9 with
Circular hole is provided between lower platen 10 rushes platform 13, square hole and rush platform 14, side opening and rush platform 15 and cutting bed 16, circular hole rushes platform 13, square hole
Rushing platform 14, side opening and rushing platform 15 and cutting bed 16 includes upper bolster 17, has been fixedly connected with contact on the upper side of upper bolster 17
Slidably connected on block 18, the downside of lower platen 10 on the sliding block 19 being respectively cooperating with contact block 18, one end of sliding block 19
It is connected with minitype cylinder 20, die shoe 9 and is also fixedly connected with some second guide rods 21, upper bolster 17 is passed through and is slidably connected
On the second guide rod 21, the first stage clip 22, circular hole punching are provided with the second guide rod 21 between die shoe 9 and upper bolster 17
The downside of upper bolster 17 of platform 13 is fixedly connected with circular hole punch-pin 23, and the downside of upper bolster 17 that square hole rushes platform 14 is fixedly connected with square hole
Punch-pin 24, the downside of upper bolster 17 of cutting bed 16 is fixedly connected with cutter 25, and the downside of upper bolster 17 that side opening rushes platform 15 is fixed
Side opening punch mechanism is connected with, side opening punch mechanism includes the first voussoir 27, and the first voussoir 27 is fixedly connected on side opening and rushes platform 15
The downside of upper bolster 17, the two ends of die shoe 9 that side opening rushes the lower section of platform 15 have been respectively fixedly connected with U-type groove 28, U-type groove 28 and slided
The second voussoir 29 is provided with, the opposite side of the second voussoir 29 has been fixedly connected with connecting rod 30, and connecting rod 30 passes through U-type groove 28
And be slidably connected with U-type groove 28, the second stage clip 31, side opening are provided with the connecting rod 30 between the second voussoir 29 and U-type groove 28
Punch-pin 32 is fixedly connected on the one end of connecting rod 30 away from the second voussoir 29, and the first voussoir 27 and the second voussoir 29 are equipped with;
The circular hole cavity plate coordinated with circular hole punch-pin 23 is provided with die shoe 9, the square hole cavity plate coordinated with square hole punch-pin 24;Stamping cylinder
11st, minitype cylinder 20 and servomotor 6 are electrically connected with same control system 26;Punching cutter unit is away from delivery unit side
Frame 1 on be provided with splicing unit, splicing unit includes the second transfer roller 36, and the two ends of the second transfer roller 36 are fixedly connected with
Second rotating shaft 37, the second rotating shaft 37 is rotatably connected in frame 1;
The punching technology comprises the following steps:
This die punching technique is as follows:
A, tubing feeding:Tubing is placed in the second guide groove 39 on the first transfer roller 2, and causes tubing alignment the
One guide groove 35, sets program to control system 26, opens servomotor 6, servomotor 6 according to setting program run and
Stop, the rotation of servomotor 6 drives the second belt pulley 7 to rotate, the rotation of the second belt pulley 7 just drives first by belt 8
Belt pulley 5 rotates, and the rotation of the first belt pulley 5 just drives coaxially connected sprocket wheel rotation, and the rotation of sprocket wheel just passes through the band of chain 4
It is dynamic to drive the first transfer roller 2 to rotate, and then tubing is fed into the second guide groove 39, feed speed control 0.3-0.6 meters/
Second.
B, circular hole punching:After tubing enters in the second guide groove 39, the minitype cylinder 20 that circular hole rushes the top of platform 13 starts, and pushes away
Movable slider 19 moves to the contact block 18 rushed with circular hole on platform 13 and contacted, and stamping cylinder 11 starts, and drives lower platen 10 to be pressed downward,
3 tons of down force pressure, so that contact block 18 is pushed with movable slider 19, and then the upper bolster 17 that circular hole is rushed into platform 13 is pressed downward and compressed
First spring, the punching of circular hole is carried out to tubing using the circular hole punch-pin 23 of the downside of upper bolster 17, after circular hole punching is finished, punching
Air cylinder 11 rises, and minitype cylinder 20 shrinks, and motion resets upper bolster 17 upwards under the reset response of the first spring;
C, square hole punching:After circular hole punching is finished, the first transfer roller 2 drives the meter per second of tubing 0.15 to feed a segment distance again
Afterwards, similarly, stamping cylinder 11 declines, and the minitype cylinder 20 that square hole rushes the top of platform 14 starts, and the punching of square hole, punching are carried out to tubing
2-5 tons of air cylinder stamping pressure.
D, side opening punching:When carrying out the punching of side opening, when upper bolster 17 declines, the first voussoir of the downside of upper bolster 17
27 also decline, and the lower general who has surrendered of the first voussoir 27 promotes the second voussoir 29, and the second voussoir 29 is under the promotion of the first voussoir 27, in opposite directions
Motion, promotes the move toward one another of connecting rod 30, and compresses the second stage clip 31, and then utilizes the side opening punch-pin 32 being connected with connecting rod 30
The tubing being pointed between two side opening punch-pin 32 carries out side punching, and after punching is finished, upper bolster 17 rises, and drives first
Voussoir 27 rises, under the reset response power of the second stage clip 31, and two side opening punch-pin 32 are dorsad moved, and completes the side to tubing
Punching, 3-6 tons of stamping cylinder stamping pressure.
E, tubing cutting:After side opening punching is finished, cutting bed 16 is according to circular hole punching and remote, the completion pair of square hole punching
The cutting of tubing, 2-5 tons of stamping cylinder stamping pressure during cutting.
F, tubing conveying:Tubing be cut finish after, the tubing processed advances to the second transfer roller 36, passes through second
Transfer roller 36 is transported to given place, transfer rate 0.3-0.6 meter per seconds.
The sliding block 19 offers first through hole 33 close to the side of minitype cylinder 20, is in minitype cylinder 20 contraction-like
State, first through hole 33 is located at the surface of the contact block 18 close to the side of minitype cylinder 20.When minitype cylinder 20 is in contraction-like
State, when sliding block 19 drives decline by top board, contact block 18 can be through first through hole 33 without being pressed downward by sliding block 19, such as
This, avoids the need for minitype cylinder 20 and sliding block 19 is all pulled away from into contact block 18, the flexible amplitude of minitype cylinder 20 is small, reaction is more
It hurry up, it is more efficient, and structure is also compacter.
The lower section of the die shoe 9 is provided with collection box 34, and the both sides of the collection box 34 are rotatably connected to pulley, described
Slide rail is provided with frame 1, the pulley is slidably connected on slide rail.Circular hole punch-pin 23 and square hole punch-pin 24 are rushed to tubing
The waste material being rushed out on Kong Shi, tubing advances to collection box 34 and is collected, when the garbage collection in collection box 34 completely after,
Collection box 34 skidded off from slide rail by scrap discharge, it is to avoid waste material is scattered everywhere.
The first guide groove 35 of fixed tubing, first guide groove are provided between the upper bolster 17 and die shoe 9
The second through hole coordinated with side opening punch-pin 32 is provided with 35.When being punched out and cutting, tubing can be fixed on first and lead
Into groove 35, it is to avoid larger impulsive force causes tubing to shift when punching pipes and cutting, and punching quality is more preferable.
The U-type groove 28 is fixedly connected with conduit 38, the conduit 38 close to the side of the first guide groove 35 and is lined with
Sliding bearing, the connecting rod 30 is slidably connected in conduit 38.The setting of conduit 38 causes connecting rod 30 in slip, to slide
More steady, it is to avoid sliding inclined, the setting of sliding bearing make it that friction is smaller when connecting rod 30 is slided in conduit 38, and noise is also more
It is small.
The second guide groove 39, the guide groove of the second guide groove 39 and first are fixedly connected with first transfer roller 2
35 on same straight line.The setting of second guide groove 39 so that when tubing is transmitted on the first transfer roller 2, pipe can be avoided
Material shifts and causes the non-type problem of punching, more preferable to the punching quality of tubing.
The circular hole punch-pin 23 and square hole punch-pin 24 are threaded on upper bolster 17, and the screw thread of side opening punch-pin 32 connects
It is connected in connecting rod 30.When in use, if desired the size of change circular hole punch-pin 23, square hole punch-pin 24 or side opening punch-pin 32 or
During person's shape, threaded connection facilitates the replacing of punch-pin;After prolonged use, circular hole punch-pin 23, square hole punch-pin 24 or
Side opening punch-pin 32 damages or is also convenient for after wearing and tearing the replacing of punch-pin.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and it is unrestricted, although with reference to preferred embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified
Or equivalent substitution, without departing from the objective and scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should cover the claim in the present invention
Among scope.The technology of the invention not being described in detail, shape, construction part are known technology.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of die punching technique, it is characterised in that:The technique is used in a kind of die punching machine, including frame, frame
It is sequentially installed with delivery unit, punching cutter unit and splicing unit;The delivery unit includes some first transfer rollers, first
The two ends of transfer roller have been fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, and first rotating shaft is rotatably connected in frame, and first rotating shaft is passed away from first
Send one end of roller to be fixedly connected between sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel and be engaged with chain, coaxially the first skin is connected with one of sprocket wheel
Be provided with belt wheel, frame on servomotor, servomotor and the second belt pulley be installed, the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley it
Between tensioning have belt;The punching cutter unit includes die shoe, and die shoe is fixedly connected in frame, set above die shoe
It is equipped with lower platen, the upper side of lower platen and is fixedly connected with stamping cylinder, stamping cylinder is fixedly connected in frame, die shoe
On be fixedly connected with some first guide rods, lower platen is passed through and is slidably connected on the first guide rod, die shoe and lower platen
Between be provided with circular hole and rush platform, square hole and rush platform, side opening and rush platform and cutting bed, circular hole, which rushes platform, square hole and rushes platform, side opening, rushes platform and cutting
Platform includes being fixedly connected with contact block, the downside of lower platen on upper bolster, the upper side of upper bolster slidably connecting
Be respectively connected with the sliding block being respectively cooperating with contact block, one end of sliding block on minitype cylinder, die shoe be also fixedly connected with it is some
Second guide rod, upper bolster is passed through and is slidably connected on the second guide rod, the second guide rod between die shoe and upper bolster
On be provided with the first stage clip, circular hole is rushed and circular hole punch-pin is fixedly connected with the downside of the upper bolster of platform, and square hole is rushed on the downside of the upper bolster of platform
It is fixedly connected with the downside of square hole punch-pin, the upper bolster of cutting bed and is fixedly connected with cutter, side opening rushes solid on the downside of the upper bolster of platform
Surely side opening punch mechanism is connected with, side opening punch mechanism includes the first voussoir, and the first voussoir is fixedly connected on side opening and rushes the upper of platform
On the downside of die holder, the die shoe two ends that side opening is rushed below platform, which have been respectively fixedly connected with to slide in U-type groove, U-type groove, is provided with the second wedge
Block, the opposite side of the second voussoir has been fixedly connected with connecting rod, and connecting rod is slidably connected through U-type groove and with U-type groove, and second
The second stage clip is provided with connecting rod between voussoir and U-type groove, the one end of connecting rod away from the second voussoir is fixedly connected with side
Hole punch-pin, the first voussoir and the second voussoir are equipped with, and the circular hole cavity plate coordinated with circular hole punch-pin are provided with die shoe, with side
The square hole cavity plate that hole punch-pin coordinates, stamping cylinder, minitype cylinder and servomotor are electrically connected with same control system;It is described to connect
Material unit includes the second transfer roller, and the two ends of the second transfer roller are fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the second axis of rotation is connected to machine
On frame;
The die punching technique comprises the following steps:
A, tubing feeding:Control system setting program, controls servomotor to operate and stop according to setting program by control system
Only, servomotor drives the first transport roller pair tubing to carry out the intermittent auto-feed of length according to setting, feed speed
0.3-0.6 meter per seconds;
B, circular hole punching:Control system starts the minitype cylinder that rushes above platform of circular hole, minitype cylinder promote slide block movement to circle
Contact block contact on Kong Chongtai, stamping cylinder starts, and drives lower platen to be pressed downward, 2-5 tons of down force pressure, so that sliding block is pushed
Contact block, the upper bolster that circular hole rushes platform is pressed downward and compresses the first spring, using the circular hole punch-pin of upper bolster downside to tubing
Carry out the punching of circular hole;
C, square hole punching:Under servomotor drive, the first transfer roller drives tubing to feed setting with 0.1-0.15 meter per seconds again
After distance, principle declines with step b, stamping cylinder, and the minitype cylinder that square hole is rushed above platform starts, and carrying out square hole to tubing rushes
Hole, 2-5 tons of stamping cylinder stamping pressure;
D, side opening punching:Stamping cylinder drives lower platen and upper bolster to decline, and the first voussoir also declines, and the decline of the first voussoir is pushed away
Dynamic second voussoir, the second voussoir is under the promotion of the first voussoir, move toward one another, promotes connecting rod move toward one another, and compress second
Stage clip, the tubing being pointed to using the side opening punch-pin being connected with connecting rod between two side opening punch-pin carries out side punching, punching press
3-6 tons of cylinder stamping pressure;
E, tubing cutting:Cutting bed completes the cutting to tubing, stamping cylinder during cutting according to b or c principle using cutter
2-5 tons of stamping pressure;
F, tubing conveying:Tubing after punching enters the second transfer roller, is conveyed by the second transfer roller, transfer rate 0.3-
0.6 meter per second.
2. a kind of die punching technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sliding block close to minitype cylinder one
Side offers first through hole, and contraction state is in minitype cylinder, and first through hole is located at the contact block close to minitype cylinder side
Surface.
3. a kind of die punching technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is provided with back below the die shoe
Case is received, the both sides of the collection box, which are rotatably connected in pulley, the frame, is provided with slide rail, and the pulley is slidably connected at cunning
On rail.
4. a kind of die punching technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Set between the upper bolster and die shoe
It is equipped with the second through hole for being provided with and coordinating with side opening punch-pin on the first guide groove of fixed tubing, first guide groove.
5. a kind of die punching technique according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The U-type groove is close to the first guide groove
Side be fixedly connected with conduit, the conduit and be lined with sliding bearing, the connecting rod is slidably connected in conduit.
6. a kind of die punching technique according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:It is fixedly connected on first transfer roller
There is the second guide groove, second guide groove and the first guide groove are on same straight line.
7. a kind of die punching technique according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The circular hole punch-pin and square hole punch-pin are equal
It is threaded on upper bolster, the side opening punch-pin is threaded in connecting rod.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN107695185A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 马鞍山市盛力锁业科技有限公司 | A kind of lockset substrate stamping and hole position synchronous processing mechanism |
CN107931412A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆黎帆装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of guardrail punching technology |
CN108057764A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-22 | 重庆黎帆装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of guardrail hole punched device |
CN108176983A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-06-19 | 吕子元 | Press machine is cut in self-feeding |
CN108326131A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-07-27 | 伟业精密科技(惠州)有限公司 | Air-cushion inflator tensile side hole forming technique |
CN108555995A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-21 | 重庆雄富光电科技有限公司 | Liquid crystal display module process equipment |
CN110355817A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-22 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Tubing perforating device |
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CN107695185A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-16 | 马鞍山市盛力锁业科技有限公司 | A kind of lockset substrate stamping and hole position synchronous processing mechanism |
CN107695185B (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2019-06-18 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | A kind of lockset substrate stamping and hole location synchronous processing mechanism |
CN107931412A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-04-20 | 重庆黎帆装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of guardrail punching technology |
CN108057764A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-22 | 重庆黎帆装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of guardrail hole punched device |
CN107931412B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-03-05 | 重庆黎帆装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of guardrail punching technology |
CN108057764B (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2019-04-26 | 重庆黎帆装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of guardrail hole punched device |
CN108326131A (en) * | 2018-01-09 | 2018-07-27 | 伟业精密科技(惠州)有限公司 | Air-cushion inflator tensile side hole forming technique |
CN108176983A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-06-19 | 吕子元 | Press machine is cut in self-feeding |
CN108555995A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-09-21 | 重庆雄富光电科技有限公司 | Liquid crystal display module process equipment |
CN110355817A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-22 | 深圳市沃尔核材股份有限公司 | Tubing perforating device |
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