CN106994211A - A kind of coal mine rescue clothes - Google Patents
A kind of coal mine rescue clothes Download PDFInfo
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- CN106994211A CN106994211A CN201710378760.XA CN201710378760A CN106994211A CN 106994211 A CN106994211 A CN 106994211A CN 201710378760 A CN201710378760 A CN 201710378760A CN 106994211 A CN106994211 A CN 106994211A
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- rescue
- helmet
- oxygen
- coal mine
- knapsack
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 116
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 13
- 101100269850 Caenorhabditis elegans mask-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000002817 coal dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 206010035653 pneumoconiosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000693079 Maloideae Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000002207 metabolite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 230000007096 poisonous effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical group O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004425 Makrolon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000028571 Occupational disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical group [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008821 health effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000028867 ischemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035479 physiological effects, processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009290 primary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
- A62B17/005—Active or passive body temperature control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B17/00—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes
- A62B17/006—Protective clothing affording protection against heat or harmful chemical agents or for use at high altitudes against contamination from chemicals, toxic or hostile environments; ABC suits
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/02—Respiratory apparatus with compressed oxygen or air
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F11/00—Rescue devices or other safety devices, e.g. safety chambers or escape ways
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of coal mine rescue clothes, body is taken including rescue, the head that rescue takes body is provided with the helmet, and helmet face is provided with mask, and described rescue takes back provided with knapsack, described knapsack is fixed to rescue personnel back by fixing band, described rescue clothes also include main oxygen case, and described main oxygen case is placed in knapsack, and the helmet is connected to by oxygen catheter, for the oxygen required for breathing, described rescue takes front provided with main oxygen case controlling switch.The rescue of the present invention takes easy to use, with high temperature resistant, prevents the advantages of dust is sucked, there is positioning and alarm function simultaneously, injury of the underground dangerous situation appearance to rescue personnel can be greatly decreased, it is ensured that the life security of rescue personnel, it is applied widely, have a good application prospect.
Description
Technical field：
The invention belongs to Coal Mining Technology field, and in particular to a kind of coal mine rescue clothes.
Background technology：
In recent years, the economic fast development of China, coal demand is vigorous, in the case where the coal demand of excess drives, many collieries
Over-mining, to pursue higher profit, and not enough to input for safety, it is high to add China's highly gassy mine ratio, coal seam
Matter occurrence condition complexity etc., causes various Frequent Accidents, and very big threat is caused to people life property safety.Coal mining accident occurs
Rescue work afterwards is extremely important, is directly connected to the life security of miner.Coal mining accident is once occur, and related rescue action must
It must at once start, seize every minute and second, time is life, therefore have emergent demand more coalmine rescue.Rescue personnel safely and fast enters
It is to assess accident condition to enter place where the accident occurred, rescue besieging personnel, the primary guarantee that control accident spreads, and various personal protections
Equipment, including respirator, protective garment, head protector, Protective Boots etc. are the essential products of rescue personnel, are rescue personnel's life securities
Important leverage.
When fire occurs for underground coal mine, underground, which can there are substantial amounts of carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, methane, sulfur-bearing etc., to be had
Malicious pernicious gas, and hot environment seriously threaten the life security of downhole rescuing personnel.The dust of underground is to miner's body
Health effect is the most serious, in China's report of occupational disease, and pneumoconiosis accounts for the 90% of new hair occupational disease case, half of which point
Cloth is in coal industry.The presence of dust has also had a strong impact on the sight of personnel, and inconvenience is brought to search-and-rescue work.
In addition, gas or coal-dust explosion are the main causes of colliery mass casualties, it is the maximum accident of colliery harm, blast
Region can produce the high temperature of thousands of degree and the high pressure of nearly ten atmospheric pressure, can also cause the instantaneous anoxic of section of exploding, and directly produce
Hazard factor have three kinds:Pressure surge, flame front face, toxic and harmful gas.Shock wave can trigger roof fall, can also kick up coal
Dirt causes to explode again；Flame front face can directly cause burn；Toxic and harmful gas can cause poisoning.Blast can also be caused in addition
Ischaemia, if outside air-supply easily causes death by suffocation not in time.
When occurring accident due to underground coal mine, there is substantial amounts of dust in underground, and draegerman enters underground development and rescued
When helping work, if sucking substantial amounts of dust can have a strong impact on healthy, it is in for a long time in dust atmosphere, trouble can be greatly increased
The possibility of pneumoconiosis.Pneumoconiosis is that lung sucks caused by substantial amounts of dust for a long time, and current medical level is difficult thorough cures.
As can be seen here, in coal mining accident emergency management and rescue, the environmental factor to be faced has hard thing to fall, water, fire, poisonous had
Evil gas, flammable explosive gas or coal dust etc., the primary effect of protective garment is the protection rescue to greatest extent in rescue environment
The safety of personnel itself, and protection of the work clothes of draegerman to rescue personnel at present is perfect not enough.
The content of the invention：
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of coal mine rescue clothes, the rescue takes easy to use, from individual protection angle
Account for, rescue clothes are improved, to underground fire, gas occur for the special rescue clothes of underground work persons wear quick-fried
When the accidents such as fried, coal dust are rescued, the life security of rescue personnel can be largely protected, while also effectively
Reduce the suction to coal dust.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
A kind of coal mine rescue clothes, including rescue take body, and the head that the rescue takes body is provided with the helmet, described
Helmet face is provided with mask, and described rescue takes back provided with knapsack, and described knapsack is fixed to rescue personnel by fixing band
Back, described rescue clothes also include main oxygen case, and described main oxygen case is placed in knapsack, wherein：
Described main oxygen case is connected to the helmet by oxygen catheter, for the oxygen required for breathing, described rescue clothes
Front is provided with main oxygen case controlling switch.
Described rescue clothes also include standby oxygen case, and described standby oxygen case is placed in knapsack；Wherein, it is described
Standby oxygen case is connected to the helmet by oxygen catheter, and described standby oxygen case is used for when main oxygen case goes wrong, should
Suddenly use, described rescue takes front provided with standby oxygen case controlling switch, for controlling standby oxygen case to use.
Described rescue clothes also include water bottle, and described water bottle is placed in knapsack, and described water bottle is used to contain physiology
Salt solution, drinks when facilitating rescue personnel to need.
The described oxygen catheter being connected with main oxygen case and the junction of the helmet set main oxygen flow control valve, use
In regulation oxygen flow, when head mask is put down, main oxygen case controlling switch is opened, by oxygen supply face breathing.
The described oxygen catheter being connected with standby oxygen case and the junction of the helmet set standby oxygen flow regulation to open
Close, during for standby oxygen case oxygen supply, adjust oxygen flow.
Described rescue takes body for triple layer designs, is followed successively by heat dissipating layer, compacted zone and overcoat from inside to outside, every layer it
Between exist 1~3mm interval, wherein：
Described overcoat damages material by heat resistant and wear resistant and is made, and can avoid injury of the underground high temperature to body, simultaneously
It is durable in use.；
Described compacted zone is made up of the nylon fabric for scribbling butyl or neoprene, it is ensured that air-tightness is good, prevents gas
Body is leaked；
Described heat dissipating layer is made up of moisture absorption heat-transfer matcrial, in time can come out the heat transfer that human body is produced, pass through
Gas circulation is taken away.
Described rescue clothes are because of the spaced design of material, after fan is opened, and the air at interval is in flow regime, is formed
Air circulation, the heat that human body is produced and metabolite discharge.
Described rescue clothes are provided with gloves, and described glove material wear-resisting material is made, for strengthening the guarantor to hand
Shield.
Described rescue clothes are provided with Protective Boots, and described Protective Boots are individually dressed.
Described rescue takes surface and is provided with some protector, including knee protective tool, thigh protector, belly protector, shoulder shield
Tool and elbow protecting tool.
Described rescue takes shirtfront provided with slide fastener, and convenient rescue clothes are worn off.
Described inside backpacks are provided with power supply, and described power supply is placed in armored cassette.
Described knapsack is provided with fan, accelerates rescue to take internal gas circulation flowing, described for rescue personnel's radiating
Fan institute subfam. Spiraeoideae provided by power supply.
Described knapsack is provided with alignment system, the particular location for positioning rescue workers.
Described knapsack is provided with warning system, and described warning system has been previously set temperature upper limit and various poisonous had
The upper limit of evil gas concentration, in the course of work, when a certain item index or many index exceed predetermined value, is sent by warning system
Alarm and reminding.
Described knapsack bottom is provided with neck, for placing illumination bars, and emergent or battery electric quantity is used when not enough.
Illuminating lamp is provided with the top of the described helmet, described illuminating lamp electricity is provided by inside backpacks power supply.
Described helmet mouth position is provided with voice diffuser, and helmet ear position is provided with voice receiver, for underground
Communication exchange between staff.
The described helmet is made up of crushing resistance material, for reducing impact of the explosion wave to head.
Described mask is clear anti-fog mask.
Described mask can open closure, and when mask is closed, the helmet is in sealing state, to prevent dust etc. poisonous
The suction of pernicious gas.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
(1) rescue of the invention, which takes, passes through the internal oxygen supply equipment set, and combines helmet sealing setting, it is possible to reduce ore deposit
Suction of the mountain rescue personnel to toxic and harmful gas such as dust, has great significance to prevention pneumoconiosis；
(2) rescue of the invention clothes are made of exotic material, and when can prevent that underground from occurring fire, high temperature is to human body
Calcination；
(3) rescue of the invention is taken by setting warning system and alignment system, can enter promoting the circulation of qi to underground local environment
Bulk concentration is monitored, once detecting present position toxic and harmful gas concentration more than preset value, alarm is sounded automatically, reminds rescue
Personnel take care, and withdraw in time；
(4) by the design of voice receiver and voice diffuser, the interference of noise in mine is reduced, makes downhole rescuing
Personnel can effectively communication exchange, it is to avoid the reception and registration of error message；It can also make closer with exchanging for underground on well simultaneously, have
Beneficial to the smooth development of rescue work；
(5) when the accidents such as secondary gas explosion, fire occur for mine in rescue operations, face helmet can effectively subtract
Injury of the small explosion wave to human body head, while calcination of the flame to body can be reduced, the standby confession inside rescue clothes
Oxygen equipment, can provide the oxygen supply of long period, the quality time is reserved to rescue work, with higher safety coefficient；
(6) rescue of the invention takes easy to use, and independence is stronger, is powered by internal electric source, rescues clothes energy itself
Relatively independent security system is enough formed, less is required to conditions down-hole；
(7) rescue of the invention clothes, the job site high for dust concentrations such as underground driving face, return aircourses,
It can be widely used in the rescue work of the disasters such as blast, high dust, the scene of a fire, the life security for ensureing rescue personnel,
Simultaneously for the extensive use of following anaerobic production technique, with preferable application prospect.
Brief description of the drawings：
The front view that Fig. 1 takes for the coal mine rescue of the present invention, wherein：1- masks, 2- voice diffusers, 3- gloves,
4- fixing bands, 5- Protective Boots, 6- illuminating lamps, 7- voice receivers, the 16- helmets, 17- main oxygen case controlling switches, the standby oxygen of 18-
Gas tank controlling switch, 19- shoulder protector, 20- elbow protecting tools, 21- belly protector, 22- leg protectors, 23- knee protective tools；
The rearview that Fig. 2 takes for the coal mine rescue of the present invention, wherein：8- fans, 9- alignment systems, 10- alarms system
System, 11- water bottles, 12- main oxygen casees, 13- power supplys, the standby oxygen cases of 14-, 15- illumination bars, 24- knapsacks, 25- main oxygen flows
Regulation switch, the standby oxygen stream volume adjustment switch of 26-；
Fig. 3 takes the cross-sectional view of bulk material for the rescue of the present invention, wherein：27- overcoats, 28- compacted zones,
29- heat dissipating layers.
Embodiment：
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of coal mine rescue clothes, its front view as shown in figure 1, rearview including rescue as shown in Fig. 2 take body,
The head for taking body of rescuing is provided with the helmet 16, and the face of the helmet 16 is provided with the mask 1 of clear anti-fog, and mask 1 can be opened
Closure, when carrying out rescue work, mask 1 is closed, and when mask 1 is closed, the helmet 16 is in sealing state, to prevent dust etc.
The suction of toxic and harmful gas, described rescue takes back provided with knapsack 24, and described knapsack 24 is fixed to by fixing band 4 to be rescued
Personnel back is helped, described rescue clothes also include main oxygen case 12, standby oxygen case 14 and water bottle 11, described main oxygen case
12, standby oxygen case 14 and water bottle 11 are both placed in knapsack 24, wherein：
Described main oxygen case 12 and standby oxygen case 14 are connected to the helmet 16, main oxygen case 12 by oxygen catheter respectively
For for the oxygen required for breathing, described standby oxygen case 14 to be used for when main oxygen case 12 goes wrong, Emergency use；
Described rescue takes front provided with main oxygen case controlling switch 17 and standby oxygen case controlling switch 18, main oxygen case controlling switch
17 are used to control main oxygen case 12 to use, and standby oxygen case controlling switch 18 is used to control standby oxygen case 14 to use；
The junction of the described oxygen catheter being connected with main oxygen case 12 and the helmet 16 sets main oxygen Flow-rate adjustment to open
25 are closed, the standby oxygen flow regulation of junction setting of the oxygen catheter being connected with standby oxygen case 14 and the helmet 16 is opened
26 are closed, for adjusting oxygen flow, when head mask 1 is put down, main oxygen case controlling switch 17 is opened, oxygen is supplied
Face breathing, when main oxygen case 12 breaks down, opens standby oxygen case 14, and pass through standby oxygen stream volume adjustment switch 26
Adjust oxygen flow；
Described water bottle 11 is used to contain physiological saline, is drunk when facilitating rescue personnel to need；
Described rescue takes body for triple layer designs, and cross-sectional view as shown in figure 3, be followed successively by heat dissipating layer from inside to outside
29, compacted zone 28 and overcoat 27, the interval that there is 1mm between every layer, wherein：
Described overcoat 27 is made up of the composite of flame-retardant fibre fabric and vacuum plated aluminum film, and underground can be avoided high
Injury of the temperature to body, while durable in use；
Described compacted zone 28 is made up of the nylon fabric for scribbling butyl, it is ensured that air-tightness is good, prevents gas from leaking；
Described heat dissipating layer 29 is made up of nylon, in time can come out the heat transfer that human body is produced, be followed by gas
Annulus is walked；
Described rescue clothes are because of the spaced design of material, after fan 8 is opened, and the air at interval is in flow regime, shape
Into air circulation, the heat that human body is produced and metabolite discharge；
Described rescue clothes are provided with gloves 3, and described gloves 3 are by wool, and the composite of fire retardant and anti-skidding leather is made,
For strengthening the protection to hand；
Described rescue clothes are provided with Protective Boots 5, and described Protective Boots 5 are individually dressed；
Described rescue takes surface relevant position and is respectively arranged with knee protective tool 23, leg protector 22, belly protector 21, shoulder
Portion's protector 19 and elbow protecting tool 20；
Described rescue takes shirtfront provided with slide fastener, and convenient rescue clothes are worn off；
Described knapsack 24 is internally provided with power supply 13, and described power supply 13 is placed in armored cassette；
Described knapsack 24 is provided with fan 8, accelerates rescue to take internal gas circulation flowing, for rescue personnel's radiating,
Described 8 subfam. Spiraeoideaes of fan are provided by power supply 13；
Described knapsack 24 is provided with alignment system 9, the particular location for positioning rescue workers；
Described knapsack 24 is provided with warning system 10, and temperature upper limit has been previously set and various in described warning system 10
In the upper limit of toxic and harmful gas concentration, the course of work, when a certain item index or many index exceed predetermined value, by alarm system
System 10 sends alarm and reminding；
The described bottom of knapsack 24 is provided with neck, for placing illumination bars 15, is used during emergent or 13 not enough power supply of power supply；
The described top of the helmet 16 is provided with illuminating lamp 6, and the described electricity of illuminating lamp 6 is provided by the internal electric source 13 of knapsack 24；
The described mouth position of the helmet 16 is provided with voice diffuser 2, and the ear position of the helmet 16 is provided with voice receiver 7, uses
The communication exchange between underground work personnel；
The described helmet 16 is made up of makrolon, for reducing impact of the explosion wave to head.
Embodiment 2
A kind of coal mine rescue clothes, its front view as shown in figure 1, rearview including rescue as shown in Fig. 2 take body,
The head for taking body of rescuing is provided with the helmet 16, and the face of the helmet 16 is provided with the mask 1 of clear anti-fog, and mask 1 can be opened
Closure, when carrying out rescue work, mask 1 is closed, and when mask 1 is closed, the helmet 16 is in sealing state, to prevent dust etc.
The suction of toxic and harmful gas, described rescue takes back provided with knapsack 24, and described knapsack 24 is fixed to by fixing band 4 to be rescued
Personnel back is helped, described rescue clothes also include main oxygen case 12, standby oxygen case 14 and water bottle 11, described main oxygen case
12, standby oxygen case 14 and water bottle 11 are both placed in knapsack 24, wherein：
Described main oxygen case 12 and standby oxygen case 14 are connected to the helmet 16, main oxygen case 12 by oxygen catheter respectively
For for the oxygen required for breathing, described standby oxygen case 14 to be used for when main oxygen case 12 goes wrong, Emergency use；
Described rescue takes front provided with main oxygen case controlling switch 17 and standby oxygen case controlling switch 18, main oxygen case controlling switch
17 are used to control main oxygen case 12 to use, and standby oxygen case controlling switch 18 is used to control standby oxygen case 14 to use；
The junction of the described oxygen catheter being connected with main oxygen case 12 and the helmet 16 sets main oxygen Flow-rate adjustment to open
25 are closed, the standby oxygen flow regulation of junction setting of the oxygen catheter being connected with standby oxygen case 14 and the helmet 16 is opened
26 are closed, for adjusting oxygen flow, when head mask 1 is put down, main oxygen case controlling switch 17 is opened, oxygen is supplied
Face breathing, when main oxygen case 12 breaks down, opens standby oxygen case 14, and pass through standby oxygen stream volume adjustment switch 26
Adjust oxygen flow；
Described water bottle 11 is used to contain physiological saline, is drunk when facilitating rescue personnel to need；
Described rescue takes body for triple layer designs, and cross-sectional view as shown in figure 3, be followed successively by heat dissipating layer from inside to outside
29, compacted zone 28 and overcoat 27, the interval that there is 3mm between every layer, wherein：
Described overcoat 27 is made up of the composite of flame-retardant fibre fabric and vacuum plated aluminum film, and underground can be avoided high
Injury of the temperature to body, while durable in use；
Described compacted zone 28 is made up of the nylon fabric for scribbling neoprene, it is ensured that air-tightness is good, prevents gas from letting out
Leakage；
Described heat dissipating layer 29 is made up of terylene, in time can come out the heat transfer that human body is produced, be followed by gas
Annulus is walked；
Described rescue clothes are because of the spaced design of material, after fan 8 is opened, and the air at interval is in flow regime, shape
Into air circulation, the heat that human body is produced and metabolite discharge；
Described rescue clothes are provided with gloves 3, and described gloves 3 are made up of elastomeric material, for strengthening the protection to hand；
Described rescue clothes are provided with Protective Boots 5, and described Protective Boots 5 are individually dressed；
Described rescue takes surface relevant position and is respectively arranged with knee protective tool 23, leg protector 22, belly protector 21, shoulder
Portion's protector 19 and elbow protecting tool 20；
Described rescue takes shirtfront provided with slide fastener, and convenient rescue clothes are worn off；
Described knapsack 24 is internally provided with power supply 13, and described power supply 13 is placed in armored cassette；
Described knapsack 24 is provided with fan 8, accelerates rescue to take internal gas circulation flowing, for rescue personnel's radiating,
Described 8 subfam. Spiraeoideaes of fan are provided by power supply 13；
Described knapsack 24 is provided with alignment system 9, the particular location for positioning rescue workers；
Described knapsack 24 is provided with warning system 10, and temperature upper limit has been previously set and various in described warning system 10
In the upper limit of toxic and harmful gas concentration, the course of work, when a certain item index or many index exceed predetermined value, by alarm system
System 10 sends alarm and reminding；
The described bottom of knapsack 24 is provided with neck, for placing illumination bars 15, is used during emergent or 13 not enough power supply of power supply；
The described top of the helmet 16 is provided with illuminating lamp 6, and the described electricity of illuminating lamp 6 is provided by the internal electric source 13 of knapsack 24；
The described mouth position of the helmet 16 is provided with voice diffuser 2, and the ear position of the helmet 16 is provided with voice receiver 7, uses
The communication exchange between underground work personnel；
The described helmet 16 is made up of makrolon, for reducing impact of the explosion wave to head.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of coal mine rescue clothes, it is characterised in that take body including rescue, the head that the rescue takes body is provided with head
Helmet, described helmet face is provided with mask, and described rescue takes back provided with knapsack, and described knapsack is fixed to by fixing band
Rescue personnel back, described rescue clothes also include main oxygen case, and described main oxygen case is placed in knapsack, wherein：
Described main oxygen case is connected to the helmet by oxygen catheter, for the oxygen required for breathing, and described rescue takes front
Provided with main oxygen case controlling switch.
2. coal mine rescue clothes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rescue clothes also include standby oxygen
Case, described standby oxygen case is placed in knapsack；Wherein, described standby oxygen case is connected to the helmet by oxygen catheter,
Described standby oxygen case is used for when main oxygen case goes wrong, Emergency use, and described rescue takes front provided with standby oxygen
Gas tank controlling switch, for controlling standby oxygen case to use.
3. coal mine rescue clothes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rescue clothes also include water bottle, institute
The water bottle stated is placed in knapsack, and described water bottle is used to contain physiological saline, is drunk when facilitating rescue personnel to need.
4. coal mine rescue clothes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the connection of described oxygen catheter and the helmet
Place sets main oxygen flow control valve, for adjusting oxygen flow.
5. coal mine rescue clothes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rescue takes body and set for three layers
Meter, is followed successively by the interval that there is 1~3mm between heat dissipating layer, compacted zone and overcoat, every layer from inside to outside, wherein：
Described overcoat damages material by heat resistant and wear resistant and is made；
Described compacted zone is made up of the nylon fabric for scribbling butyl or neoprene；
Described heat dissipating layer is made up of moisture absorption heat-transfer matcrial.
6. coal mine rescue according to claim 1 clothes, it is characterised in that described knapsack provided with alignment system and
Warning system, wherein：Described alignment system is used for the particular location for positioning rescue workers；Described warning system is prior
Set in the upper limit of temperature upper limit and various toxic and harmful gas concentration, the course of work, when a certain item index or many index
During more than predetermined value, alarm and reminding is sent by warning system.
7. coal mine rescue clothes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that illuminating lamp is provided with the top of the described helmet.
8. coal mine rescue clothes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described helmet mouth position is provided with voice
Diffuser, helmet ear position is provided with voice receiver, for communication exchange between underground work personnel.
9. coal mine rescue clothes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the described helmet is by crushing resistance material system
Into for reducing impact of the explosion wave to head.
10. coal mine rescue clothes according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mask is clear anti-fog mask.
Priority Applications (1)
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| CN201710378760.XA CN106994211A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of coal mine rescue clothes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710378760.XA CN106994211A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of coal mine rescue clothes |
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| CN106994211A true CN106994211A (en) | 2017-08-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710378760.XA Pending CN106994211A (en) | 2017-05-25 | 2017-05-25 | A kind of coal mine rescue clothes |
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Application publication date: 20170801 |