CN102600564A - Intelligent rescue suit with embedded poisonous gas monitoring and warning function - Google Patents
Intelligent rescue suit with embedded poisonous gas monitoring and warning function Download PDFInfo
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- CN102600564A CN102600564A CN2012100631940A CN201210063194A CN102600564A CN 102600564 A CN102600564 A CN 102600564A CN 2012100631940 A CN2012100631940 A CN 2012100631940A CN 201210063194 A CN201210063194 A CN 201210063194A CN 102600564 A CN102600564 A CN 102600564A
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Abstract
The invention provides an intelligent rescue suit with an embedded poisonous gas monitoring and warning function, which comprises a rescue suit body. The intelligent rescue suit is characterized in that a poisonous gas monitoring and warning device is embedded into the rescue suit body and comprises an information acquisition module used for sensing poisonous gas, a signal transmitted by the information acquisition module is acquired by a microprocessor, the microprocessor controls site warning equipment according to the acquired signal and transmits the acquired signal to a distal command center through a wireless sensor network communication module after processing the acquired signal, and the information acquisition module, the microprocessor, the site warning equipment and the wireless sensor network communication module are powered by a power management system. Compared with the prior art, the intelligent rescue suit has the advantage that the concentration of poisonous gas on a site with rescue team members can be monitored in real time, and site real-time displaying and warning are realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function, belong to extraordinary emergency management and rescue equipment technology field.
Background technology
Along with society and economic fast development; Commercial production, each association area of social life are increasing for the demands for energy amount; The thing followed is in links such as energy extraction, processing and transportation; Especially the contingency probability of happening that traditional fossil energy etc. are gathered in the processing transit link is increasing, and the rescue difficulty is increasingly high.In the scene of the accident, because incomplete combustion, accidental release and other emergency case cause a large amount of toxic gas of on-the-spot appearance (like CO, H
2S etc.), possibly threaten rescue personnel's personal safety at any time, the personal protection of therefore strengthening the rescue team member is particularly important.Basic functions such as traditional rescue protective garment (such as fire-entry suit) function of dominant clothes only can be realized fire prevention, and are heat insulation and fire-retardant, and the ambient parameters such as concentration of toxic gases in the rescue environment can't in time be known by field rescue team member and commanding in the rear person.Therefore strengthen rescue team member's personal protection, to guarantee rescue personnel's life security, and the emergency command of the scene of the accident is most important.
Electrochemical gas sensor utilizes gas sensing electrode or gas-diffusion electrode etc. to constitute a series of battery measurement all gases concentration.Electrochemical sensor is the concentration of minimum gas (ppm level) in the Measurement of Air accurately, like CO, H
2S, SO
2, NH
3, corrosivity or toxic gas such as HF, electrochemical sensor have volume little, can on-the-spot distinct advantages such as directly fast detecting and continuous detecting etc.Compare with infrared gas sensor with semiconductor gas sensor, electrochemical sensor has low-power consumption, linearity advantages of higher.Generation information processing integrated circuit (IC) can realize information processing fast and accurately like the internal integrated circuit of its high integration of dependence such as PSoC, Fusion FPGA, high reliability under the low power consumption and low cost condition.Radio communication is a kind of communication mode that only utilizes the free space electromagnetic wave to propagate and do not pass through wired cable, is accompanied by the fast development of the communication technology, and people more can rely on the new generation of wireless communication technology to realize the real-time exchange of information.Wherein, Purple honeybee (ZigBee) is a kind of based on the wireless monitor of IEEE802.15.4 standard and the global wireless communication standard of control application; Outstanding be simple and easy to, closely, low-power consumption and extremely cheap market orientation, be widely used in fields such as Industry Control, medical treatment and nursing, Long-distance Control.
Have benefited from the high speed development of sensor technology, the information processing technology and wireless communication technology just, the informationization and the intellectuality of rescue clothes become possibility.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of on-the-spot toxic gas of rescue of can monitoring in real time (such as CO, H
2S, SO
2, NH
3, HF etc.) the intelligent rescue clothes of concentration, and possess on-the-spot alarm function, in time send relevant information to the rescue Police Command Center simultaneously.
For achieving the above object; Technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function; Comprise rescue clothes body; It is characterized in that: on rescue clothes body, embedding has poison gas monitoring and alarm device; This poison gas monitoring and alarm device comprise the information acquisition module of perception toxic gas, obtain the signal of information acquisition module output by microprocessor, and microprocessor is controlled on-the-spot alarm equipment according to obtaining signal in good time; And the signal that obtains is handled the back send to the command centre of far-end through the wireless sense network communication module, information acquisition module, microprocessor, on-the-spot alarm equipment and wireless sense network communication module provide power supply by the power supply pipe-line system.
Preferably, said information acquisition module is at least two, will be compared from the data that all information acquisition modules obtain to analyze by said microprocessor to obtain trust data sends to the rear through said wireless sense network communication module command centre.
Preferably, said information acquisition module comprises toxic gas sensor, and toxic gas sensor connects signal conditioning circuit, and signal conditioning circuit connects said microprocessor.
Preferably; Said signal conditioning circuit comprises start-up circuit, voltage offset electric circuit and strides the resistance amplifying circuit; Start-up circuit connects the working electrode of said toxic gas sensor; Voltage offset electric circuit connects the reference electrode of said poisonous gas sensor, and the working electrode of said poisonous gas sensor connects strides the resistance amplifying circuit, strides the resistance amplifying circuit and connects said microprocessor.
Preferably, said alarm device comprises sound alarm device and/or light alarm device.
Preferably, said sound alarm device is a buzzer, and said smooth alarm device is a Tricolor LED.
Preferably; Said sound alarm device is positioned at the shoulder of said rescue clothes body near Ren Erchu; Said smooth alarm device is positioned at place, shirtfront, metathorax place, left side cuff place or the right side cuff place of said rescue clothes body; Said wireless sense network communication module and said microprocessor are positioned at the shoulder of said rescue clothes body, and said power-supply management system is positioned at the back position of said rescue clothes body.
Preferably, said wireless sense network communication module adopts purple honeybee (Zigbee) module.
Preferably; Said power-supply management system comprises the flexible thin-film battery assembly; The flexible thin-film battery assembly connects electric power management circuit, provides multichannel branch pressure voltage signal by electric power management circuit and flows to said information acquisition module, microprocessor, on-the-spot alarm equipment and wireless sense network communication module respectively.
Compared with prior art; Advantage of the present invention is can monitor the rescue team member in real time to belong to on-the-spot concentration of toxic gases; And carrying out on-site real-time demonstration and alarm, poison gas concentration can characterize the environmental condition of field rescue, is sent to rescue emergency command control centre to these information through wireless sense network simultaneously; Make rescue command person make correct decision-making according to the environment concrete condition of the scene of the accident, this is vital to disappear rescue personnel's life security of guarantee.What the present invention adopted is MEMS (MEMS) sensor, integrated circuit, and flexible printed circuit board, all relatively small volume and less weights, not only safety but also do not have foreign body sensation, the protection and the operating function that more can not hinder clothes.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 arranges sketch map for a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function among the embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the overall circuit block diagram;
Fig. 3 is an information acquisition module circuit block diagram;
Fig. 4 is the alarm device circuit block diagram;
Fig. 5 connects block diagram for zifeng modular;
Fig. 6 is the power-supply management system block diagram;
The system diagram of Fig. 7 for adopting embodiment to make up;
Fig. 8 is the workflow diagram of embodiment.
The specific embodiment
For making the present invention more obviously understandable, now with a preferred embodiment, and conjunction with figs. elaborates as follows.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2; The invention provides a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function; Comprise rescue clothes body 6; On rescue clothes body 6, embed poison gas monitoring and alarm device; The monitoring of this poison gas comprises two information acquisition modules 1 that are used for the perception toxic gas with alarm device, will be compared from the data that all information acquisition modules obtain to analyze by microprocessor MPU to obtain accurate data and send to the command centre of far-end through wireless sense network communication module 5, simultaneously; Microprocessor MPU is according to the on-the-spot alarm equipment of the signal controlling of obtaining, and information acquisition module 1, microprocessor MPU, on-the-spot alarm equipment and wireless sense network communication module 5 provide power supply by power-supply management system 2.
Wherein, alarm device comprises two sound alarm devices 4 and four light alarm devices 3.
As shown in Figure 1, two information acquisition modules 1 are respectively the collar position that is positioned at rescue clothes body 6, and two sound alarm devices 4 are positioned at two shoulder rest person of modern times ear places, four light alarm devices 3 lay respectively at rescue clothes body 6 place, chest, front and back, about two sleeve cuff places.Wireless sense network communication module 5 places the shoulder position place of rescue clothes body 6, and power-supply management system 2 places the back position of rescue clothes body 6.The microcontroller circuit 7 that microprocessor MPU and peripheral circuit thereof are formed is positioned at the shoulder position place of rescue clothes body 6.
As shown in Figure 3, information acquisition module 1 comprises toxic gas sensor, and toxic gas sensor connects signal conditioning circuit, and signal conditioning circuit connects microprocessor MPU.Adopt different toxic gas sensors for different toxic gases,, adopt CO concentration monitor sensor for example for CO.Signal conditioning circuit is AFE(analog front end) AFE; Comprise start-up circuit, voltage offset electric circuit and stride the resistance amplifying circuit; Start-up circuit connects the working electrode of said toxic gas sensor; Voltage offset electric circuit connects the reference electrode of said poisonous gas sensor, and the working electrode of said poisonous gas sensor connects strides the resistance amplifying circuit, strides the resistance amplifying circuit and connects said microprocessor MPU.
As shown in Figure 4, sound alarm device 4 is a buzzer, and light alarm device 3 is a Tricolor LED.Buzzer and Tricolor LED connect microprocessor MPU, carry out information processing after, drive Tricolor LED and buzzer by microprocessor MPU and be used for on-site real-time and show and alarm.
As shown in Figure 5, wireless sense network communication module 5 adopts zifeng modular, and zifeng modular connects microprocessor MPU.After signal gets into microprocessor MPU; In microprocessor MPU, handle; The data that two-way information acquisition module 1 is obtained compare analysis respectively, send through purple honeybee ZigBee module reliable information with wireless mode, are transferred to the control centre of rescue command.
As shown in Figure 6; Power-supply management system 2 comprises the flexible thin-film battery assembly; The flexible thin-film battery assembly connects electric power management circuit, provides plurality of voltages by electric power management circuit and flows to said information acquisition module, microprocessor MPU, on-the-spot alarm equipment and wireless sense network communication module 5 respectively.Because rescue clothes body 6 in use inevitably has bending, behavior act such as folding, therefore adopt the silica-base film flexible battery to adapt to the regular job of rescue clothes body.
When rescuing, the rescue personnel wears a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function that provide of the present invention and constitutes rescue network as shown in Figure 7, and its course of work is as shown in Figure 8.
Claims (9)
1. an intelligent rescue that embeds poison gas monitoring and alarm function is obeyed; Comprise rescue clothes body (6); It is characterized in that: going up to embed at rescue clothes bodies (6) has poison gas monitoring and alarm device; This poison gas monitoring comprises the information acquisition module (1) that is used for the perception toxic gas with alarm device; Obtain the signal that information acquisition module (1) provides by microprocessor (MPU); Microprocessor (MPU) is according to the on-the-spot alarm equipment of the signal controlling obtained, and the signal that obtains is handled the back sends to the command centre of far-end through wireless sense network communication module (5), and information acquisition module (1), microprocessor (MPU), on-the-spot alarm equipment and wireless sense network communication module (5) provide power supply by power-supply management system (2).
2. a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said information acquisition module (1) is at least two, will be compared from the data that all information acquisition modules obtain to analyze by said microprocessor (MPU) to obtain reliable information sends to the rear through said wireless sense network communication module (5) command centre.
3. a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said information acquisition module (1) comprises toxic gas sensor; Toxic gas sensor connects signal conditioning circuit, and signal conditioning circuit connects said microprocessor (MPU).
4. a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function as claimed in claim 3; It is characterized in that: said signal conditioning circuit comprises start-up circuit, voltage offset electric circuit and strides the resistance amplifying circuit; Start-up circuit connects the working electrode of said toxic gas sensor; Voltage offset electric circuit connects the reference electrode of said poisonous gas sensor, and the working electrode of said poisonous gas sensor connects strides the resistance amplifying circuit, strides the resistance amplifying circuit and connects said microprocessor (MPU).
5. a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said alarm device comprises sound alarm device (4) and/or light alarm device (3).
6. a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: said sound alarm device (4) is a buzzer, and said smooth alarm device (3) is a light emitting diode.
7. a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function as claimed in claim 5; It is characterized in that: said sound alarm device (4) is positioned at the shoulder of said rescue clothes bodies (6) near Ren Erchu; Said smooth alarm device (3) is positioned at place, shirtfront, metathorax place, left side cuff place or the right side cuff place of said rescue clothes bodies (6); Said wireless sense network communication module (5) and said microprocessor (MPU) are positioned at the shoulder of said rescue clothes bodies (6), and said power-supply management system (2) is positioned at the back position of said rescue clothes bodies (6).
8. a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: said wireless sense network communication module (5) adopts zifeng modular.
9. a kind of intelligent rescue clothes that embed poison gas monitoring and alarm function as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said power-supply management system (2) comprises the flexible thin-film battery assembly; The flexible thin-film battery assembly connects electric power management circuit, provides plurality of voltages by electric power management circuit and flows to said information acquisition module, microprocessor (MPU), on-the-spot alarm equipment and wireless sense network communication module (5) respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210063194.0A CN102600564B (en) | 2012-03-11 | 2012-03-11 | Intelligent rescue suit with embedded poisonous gas monitoring and warning function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210063194.0A CN102600564B (en) | 2012-03-11 | 2012-03-11 | Intelligent rescue suit with embedded poisonous gas monitoring and warning function |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102600564A true CN102600564A (en) | 2012-07-25 |
| CN102600564B CN102600564B (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210063194.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102600564B (en) | 2012-03-11 | 2012-03-11 | Intelligent rescue suit with embedded poisonous gas monitoring and warning function |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103021127A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-04-03 | 东北大学 | Intelligent fire scene rescue alarm device and control method thereof |
| CN104574841A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-04-29 | 中国科学技术大学 | Safety monitoring and alarming device for survival environment of rescue personnel on forest fire scene |
| CN106994211A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-01 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of coal mine rescue clothes |
| CN107798819A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-13 | 何享贤 | Automobile bodies environmental monitoring remote handset phonetic alarm device |
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| US20090313748A1 (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-24 | Ydreams Informatica, S.A. | Integrated system for multichannel monitoring and communication in the management of rescue teams |
| CN201753617U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-03-02 | 常熟市智胜信息技术有限公司 | Portable harmful gas sensing module for mines |
| CN202070041U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-14 | 东华大学 | Fire protective clothing with embedded integrated environment sensing device |
| CN202070042U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-14 | 东华大学 | Fire fighting protective clothing embedded with vital sign detection device |
-
2012
- 2012-03-11 CN CN201210063194.0A patent/CN102600564B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20090313748A1 (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-12-24 | Ydreams Informatica, S.A. | Integrated system for multichannel monitoring and communication in the management of rescue teams |
| CN201753617U (en) * | 2010-03-12 | 2011-03-02 | 常熟市智胜信息技术有限公司 | Portable harmful gas sensing module for mines |
| CN202070041U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-14 | 东华大学 | Fire protective clothing with embedded integrated environment sensing device |
| CN202070042U (en) * | 2011-04-25 | 2011-12-14 | 东华大学 | Fire fighting protective clothing embedded with vital sign detection device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103021127A (en) * | 2012-12-29 | 2013-04-03 | 东北大学 | Intelligent fire scene rescue alarm device and control method thereof |
| CN104574841A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-04-29 | 中国科学技术大学 | Safety monitoring and alarming device for survival environment of rescue personnel on forest fire scene |
| CN107798819A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-13 | 何享贤 | Automobile bodies environmental monitoring remote handset phonetic alarm device |
| CN106994211A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2017-08-01 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of coal mine rescue clothes |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102600564B (en) | 2014-10-15 |
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Granted publication date: 20141015 Termination date: 20170311 |