CN206319851U - Oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and monitoring system - Google Patents
Oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and monitoring system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN206319851U CN206319851U CN201621016141.3U CN201621016141U CN206319851U CN 206319851 U CN206319851 U CN 206319851U CN 201621016141 U CN201621016141 U CN 201621016141U CN 206319851 U CN206319851 U CN 206319851U
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- China
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- oil well
- control equipment
- blowout control
- blowout
- monitoring terminal
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Abstract
A kind of oil well intelligent blowout control equipment is disclosed, including：Preventer, monitoring terminal, and multiple sensors, multiple sensors are arranged on the preventer, and with being connected inside oil well, for gathering the multinomial security parameter values inside oil well, and by the data signal transmission collected to monitoring terminal, monitoring terminal is according to the multiple security parameter values received, monitoring and early warning in real time are carried out to the safe condition in oil well, wherein, multiple sensors include liquid level position detection sensor, change for detecting oil well internal liquid level height in real time, monitoring terminal carries out early warning according to the detection data received to blowout risk.Due to being mounted with the liquid level position detection sensor with being connected inside oil well on preventer so that the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment can remind relevant staff in time, timely close preventer, prevent blowout and the generation of well kick accident.The oil well intelligent blowout control equipment has the advantages that early warning accuracy is high.Disclosed herein as well is a kind of monitoring system.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to oil-gas mining technical field, more particularly, to a kind of oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and
Monitoring system.
Background technology
In oil-gas mining industry, such as during production of hydrocarbons and workover treatment, preventer is arranged on well head, is
The key control device of well control, is mainly used in controlling well head pressure.When oily borehole pressure is too low, when liquid level moment rises, need and
When close preventer, make preventer to oil well inside carry out it is closed, prevent the accidents such as well kick, blowout occur, it is ensured that job execution
Safety is normally carried out.
Preventer of the prior art, detects every security parameter in oil well, and lead to by the monitoring terminal at scene
The monitoring result of monitoring terminal is crossed, mainly by the monitoring to oily borehole pressure, to decide whether to close preventer.But,
Monitoring terminal monitors blowout and well kick risk according only to pressure sensing result so that monitoring result is inaccurate, it is impossible to directly
Quickly react blowout and the well kick risk in oil well.In this case, especially at workover treatment scene, field operation
Personnel are needed to rely on personal experience, and manual identified and judgement are done to blowout and well kick risk, and slightly carelessness will lead to great peace
Full blast danger liability accident.
In addition, being electrically connected in the prior art between monitoring terminal and sensor by connecting wire so that monitoring terminal
It is mobile extremely inconvenient, meanwhile, the presence of connecting wire also have impact on working space.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of oil well intelligence with real-time and high early warning accuracy
Can blowout control equipment and monitoring system.
Another object of the present utility model is to provide a kind of convenient use, and it is anti-to increase the oil well intelligent of working space
Spraying equipment and monitoring system.
According to first aspect of the present utility model there is provided a kind of oil well intelligent blowout control equipment, including：
Preventer,
Monitoring terminal, and
Multiple sensors,
The multiple sensor is arranged on the preventer, and with being connected inside oil well, for gathering inside oil well
Multinomial security parameter values, and by the data signal transmission collected to monitoring terminal, the monitoring terminal is more according to what is received
Individual security parameter values, monitoring and early warning in real time are carried out to the safe condition in oil well, wherein,
The multiple sensor includes liquid level position detection sensor, for detecting oil well internal liquid level height in real time
Change, the monitoring terminal carries out early warning according to the detection data received to blowout risk.
Preferably, the multiple sensor also includes pressure sensor, for detecting the pressure inside oil well.
Preferably, the multiple sensor also includes temperature sensor, harmful gas sensor and combustible gas sensor
In at least one.
Preferably, wireless connection between the multiple sensor and the monitoring terminal, and line number is entered using wireless mode
According to transmission.
Preferably, the monitoring terminal include data acquisition unit, processor and alarm, the processor respectively with it is described
Data acquisition unit and alarm electrical connection.
Preferably, the monitoring terminal also include wireless data transfer module, the wireless data transfer module with it is described
Processor is electrically connected, and is wirelessly carried out data transmission for monitoring terminal to outside.
Preferably, the wireless data transfer module is GPRS module.
Preferably, the monitoring terminal also include power supply module, the power supply module respectively with the data acquisition unit, place
Manage device, buzzer and wireless data transfer module electrical connection.
Preferably, the power supply module is lithium ion battery.
Preferably, the liquid level position detection sensor is infrasonic sensor.
According to second aspect of the present utility model there is provided a kind of monitoring system, including：
Described oil well intelligent blowout control equipment,
Management center server, and
Multiple mobile terminals, wherein,
The management center server carries out data with the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and multiple mobile terminals respectively and led to
Letter, after the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment receives the data from oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and analyzed, by related early warning
Described multiple mobile terminals are separately sent to prompting message.
The utility model provide oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and monitoring system, due to be mounted with the preventer with
The liquid level position detection sensor of connection inside oil well so that the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment can be detected in oil well in real time
The change of liquid level, and early warning is carried out to blowout risk, relevant staff is reminded in time, and blowout risk is located in advance
Reason, timely closes preventer, prevents blowout and the generation of well kick accident when being necessary.The oil well intelligent blowout control equipment
With real-time, and early warning accuracy it is high the advantages of.
Brief description of the drawings
By description referring to the drawings to the utility model embodiment, of the present utility model above-mentioned and other mesh
, feature and advantage will be apparent from.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the monitoring system according to the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
Various embodiments of the present utility model are more fully described hereinafter with reference to accompanying drawing.In various figures, identical
Element is represented using same or similar reference.For the sake of clarity, the various pieces in accompanying drawing are not drawn to paint
System.
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100 according to the utility model embodiment.Such as Fig. 1
It is shown, the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100, including：
Preventer 20,
Monitoring terminal 10, and
Multiple sensors,
The multiple sensor is arranged on the preventer 20, and with being connected inside oil well, for gathering inside oil well
Multinomial security parameter values, and by the data signal transmission collected to monitoring terminal 10, the monitoring terminal 10 is according to reception
The multiple security parameter values arrived, monitoring and early warning in real time are carried out to the safe condition in oil well, wherein,
The multiple sensor includes liquid level position detection sensor 25, for detecting oil well internal liquid level highly in real time
Change, the monitoring terminal 10 according to the detection data received to blowout risk carry out early warning.
The liquid level position detection sensor 25 is chosen as infrasonic sensor.
Due to being mounted with the liquid level position detection sensor with being connected inside oil well on the preventer 20 so that the oil well
Intelligent blowout control equipment can detect the change of the liquid level in oil well in real time, and carry out early warning to blowout risk, carry in time
Wake up relevant staff, blowout risk is pre-processed, when being necessary timely closing preventer 20, prevent blowout with
And the generation of well kick accident.The oil well intelligent blowout control equipment has a real-time, and early warning accuracy it is high the advantages of.
Further, the multiple sensor also includes pressure sensor, for detecting the pressure inside oil well.The pressure
The oil well internal pressure value that force snesor is detected, can carry out the auxiliary parameter of early warning analysis as monitoring terminal 10.Work as monitoring
When the liquid level parameter that terminal 10 detects the auxiliary parameter value and liquid level position detection sensor carries out comprehensive analysis, energy
Further improve precision of analysis.
Further, the multiple sensor also includes temperature sensor, harmful gas sensor and fuel gas biography
At least one in sensor.The combustible gas sensor 21 and toxic gas sensor 22 can be used to detect in oil well can
Combustion gas body and toxic gas.The fuel gas include methane, the toxic gas include carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide and
Hydrogen sulfide.It is, of course, also possible to set up the sensor of other detection types as needed.The class that the multiple sensor is specifically included
Type and number, can set according to actual needs.By to such as temperature inside oil well, pernicious gas content and combustible gas
The multinomial security parameter such as body content carries out progress and detected and early warning so that the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment is with well blowout preventing etc.
While function, also with the function that comprehensive early warning of risk is carried out to oil well and is monitored.
In a preferred embodiment, wireless connection between the multiple sensor and the monitoring terminal 10, and adopting
Wirelessly carry out data transmission.Thus, when oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100 is applied, without by monitoring terminal 10 with it is many
Wired connection is carried out between individual sensor so that oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100 more facilitates when operation field is applied, increase
Working space；Meanwhile, can be according to the actual feelings of operation field when the monitoring terminal 10 is arranged on job engineering car
Condition, is arbitrarily moved to job engineering car in the larger context.
Described monitoring terminal 10 may be designed as case shape, and associated appliance part is encapsulated in the casing.
The monitoring terminal 10 include data acquisition unit 11, processor 12 and alarm 13, the processor 12 respectively with
The data acquisition unit 11 and alarm 13 are electrically connected.The alarm 13 can be buzzer siren.Further, the monitoring
Terminal 10 also includes wireless data transfer module 14, and the wireless data transfer module 14 is electrically connected with the processor 12, uses
Wirelessly carry out data transmission in monitoring terminal 1 to outside.The wireless data transfer module 14 can be GPRS module,
It can be the module of 3G or 4G communication patterns.
Further, the monitoring terminal 10 also include power supply module 15, the power supply module 15 respectively with the data
Collector 11, processor 12, buzzer and wireless data transfer module 14 are electrically connected.It is preferably to fill that the power supply module 15, which is,
Electric-type lithium ion battery, to provide more lasting endurance for oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100.Certainly, oil well intelligent is prevented
Spraying equipment 100 can also connect external power source to power, or use external power source to be powered and power what is had both with lithium ion battery
Mode.
Further, oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100 also includes display panel and TIP (not shown), described aobvious
Show that panel and TIP are electrically connected with the monitoring terminal 10 respectively.The display panel is used to show that oil well intelligent blowout prevention is set
Standby 100 current running statuses, such as sample frequency, sample states, battery electric quantity, and the parameters value that sensor is measured
Deng.The TIP is used for output operation well related data critical value.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram for the monitoring system for including the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100.As shown in Fig. 2 institute
Stating monitoring system includes described oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100, management center server 200, and multiple mobile terminals
300.Wherein, the ASC administrative service center server respectively with the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100 and multiple mobile terminals 300
Enter row data communication, the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100 receives the data from oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100 and divided
After analysis, related early warning and prompting message are sent to described multiple mobile terminals 300, so as to realize remote online monitoring.When
So, also the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100 and mobile terminal 300 can be entered row data communication so that the oil well intelligent is prevented
Spraying equipment 100 is by its wireless data transfer module 14 by relevant information, and such as early warning information is transmitted directly to the multiple shifting
Dynamic terminal 300.
The oil well intelligent blowout control equipment 100 can be real-time by the data detected by its wireless data transfer module 14
It is transferred to management center server 200.The management center server 200 carries out the data received after finishing analysis, will
The information such as early warning is sent to the mobile terminal 300 of correlation, reminds related personnel that the security risk in time to presence is done accordingly
Prevention processing.The mobile terminal 300 can be specifically the communications such as the mobile phone or flat board of the carryings such as safety and patrol person
Equipment.
It should be noted that herein, such as first and second or the like relational terms are used merely to a reality
Body or operation make a distinction with another entity or operation, and not necessarily require or imply these entities or deposited between operating
In any this actual relation or order.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to
Nonexcludability is included, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only will including those
Element, but also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include being this process, method, article or equipment
Intrinsic key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that
Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or equipment including the key element.
Finally it should be noted that：Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the utility model example,
And the not restriction to embodiment.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And thus
Among the obvious change or variation amplified out are still in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of oil well intelligent blowout control equipment, it is characterised in that including：
Preventer,
Monitoring terminal, and
Multiple sensors,
The multiple sensor is arranged on the preventer, and with being connected inside oil well, it is multinomial inside oil well for gathering
Security parameter values, and by the data signal transmission collected to monitoring terminal, the monitoring terminal is according to the multiple peaces received
Population parameter value, monitoring and early warning in real time are carried out to the safe condition in oil well, wherein,
The multiple sensor includes liquid level position detection sensor, the change for detecting oil well internal liquid level height in real time
Change, the monitoring terminal carries out early warning according to the detection data received to blowout risk.
2. oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multiple sensor also includes pressure
Sensor, for detecting the pressure inside oil well.
3. oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the multiple sensor also includes temperature
At least one in sensor, harmful gas sensor and combustible gas sensor.
4. oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the multiple sensor and the monitoring
Wireless connection between terminal, and carried out data transmission using wireless mode.
5. oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the monitoring terminal includes data acquisition
Device, processor and alarm, the processor are electrically connected with the data acquisition unit and alarm respectively.
6. oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the monitoring terminal also includes without line number
According to transport module, the wireless data transfer module is electrically connected with the processor, wirelessly outside for monitoring terminal
Portion carries out data transmission.
7. oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the wireless data transfer module is
GPRS module.
8. oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the monitoring terminal also includes power supply mould
Block, the power supply module is electrically connected with the data acquisition unit, processor, buzzer and wireless data transfer module respectively.
9. oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the power supply module is lithium-ion electric
Pond.
10. oil well intelligent blowout control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid level position detection sensor
For infrasonic sensor.
11. a kind of monitoring system, it is characterised in that including：
Oil well intelligent blowout control equipment described in claim any one of 1-10,
Management center server, and
Multiple mobile terminals, wherein,
The management center server enters row data communication with the oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and multiple mobile terminals respectively, institute
After stating oil well intelligent blowout control equipment data of the reception from oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and being analyzed, by related early warning and prompting
Information is separately sent to described multiple mobile terminals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621016141.3U CN206319851U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and monitoring system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621016141.3U CN206319851U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and monitoring system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206319851U true CN206319851U (en) | 2017-07-11 |
Family
ID=59262034
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621016141.3U Expired - Fee Related CN206319851U (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Oil well intelligent blowout control equipment and monitoring system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206319851U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108397234A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-14 | 连建腾 | A kind of emergency equipment for oil exploitation |
| CN110130849A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-16 | 任丘市高登石油机械有限公司 | A kind of control system of preventer based on Internet of Things |
| CN111058791A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-24 | 西安狮龙石油设备监理技术有限公司 | Oil well wellhead blowout preventer and system |
| CN111119858A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-08 | 盐城三益石化机械有限公司 | Blowout preventer rubber core monitoring and evaluating system |
| CN114483708A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-13 | 北京石油机械有限公司 | Intelligent maintenance system for detecting hydraulic control device of blowout preventer |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201621016141.3U patent/CN206319851U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108397234A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-14 | 连建腾 | A kind of emergency equipment for oil exploitation |
| CN111119858A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2020-05-08 | 盐城三益石化机械有限公司 | Blowout preventer rubber core monitoring and evaluating system |
| CN110130849A (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2019-08-16 | 任丘市高登石油机械有限公司 | A kind of control system of preventer based on Internet of Things |
| CN110130849B (en) * | 2019-05-08 | 2023-12-19 | 北京石油机械有限公司 | Blowout preventer control system based on Internet of things |
| CN111058791A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-24 | 西安狮龙石油设备监理技术有限公司 | Oil well wellhead blowout preventer and system |
| CN111058791B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2022-03-22 | 西安狮龙石油设备监理技术有限公司 | Oil well wellhead blowout preventer and system |
| CN114483708A (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2022-05-13 | 北京石油机械有限公司 | Intelligent maintenance system for detecting hydraulic control device of blowout preventer |
| CN114483708B (en) * | 2021-12-24 | 2024-04-30 | 北京石油机械有限公司 | Intelligent maintenance system for detecting hydraulic control device of blowout preventer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170711 Termination date: 20180831 |