CN106991238A - A kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology - Google Patents

A kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106991238A
CN106991238A CN201710227848.1A CN201710227848A CN106991238A CN 106991238 A CN106991238 A CN 106991238A CN 201710227848 A CN201710227848 A CN 201710227848A CN 106991238 A CN106991238 A CN 106991238A
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China
Prior art keywords
basic
revit
engineering method
bim technology
model
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CN201710227848.1A
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Inventor
严旭
陈其春
何姜江
周光炳
周凯
范盛颖
黄佑验
蒲涛
张晋宾
唐茂平
黄永军
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Southwest Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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Southwest Electric Power Design Institute Co Ltd of China Power Engineering Consulting Group
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Priority to CN201710227848.1A priority Critical patent/CN106991238A/en
Publication of CN106991238A publication Critical patent/CN106991238A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/13Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Computational Mathematics (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
  • Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
  • Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Computation (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to basic engineering technical field, a kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology is disclosed.Including procedure below:Step S101, basic model is created in Revit, specify the analysis model on basis;Step S102, the whole parameter informations inputted in Revit needed for basic calculation;Step S103, parse basic model in Revit, form intermediate file;Step S104, import intermediate file in basic calculation software and calculated, analysis result, if meeting the requirement of design specification, to next step, otherwise to step S101 modifications;Step S105, read in result of calculation in Revit, generate foundation drawing.The present invention can improve basic engineering efficiency.

Description

A kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to basic engineering technical field, particularly a kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology.
Background technology
((Building Information Model) is a kind of BUILDINGS MODELS design method emerging in recent years to BIM, tool The features such as having Three-dimensional visualizations, concertedness, simulation, due to that can be done directly layout design, design in engineering construction, applies The links such as work, operation are widely used.Civil buildings industry at home and abroad, the application of BIM technology is more deep, in basic engineering Field, because abnormity component is more, spatial relationship is complicated, using not deep enough.Therefore, how to combine BIM technology and find one kind more Excellent basic engineering method, makes great efforts the direction of research as project design industry.
Currently, carrying out basic engineering using BIM technology has two ways:1)Meter is modeled in basic calculation software respectively Calculate, build basic model in BIM platforms;2)The Modeling Calculation in basic calculation software such as JCCAD, is imported in BIM platforms The collaboration that JCCAD models are used for inside and outside specialty;Drawing is finally drawn in AutoCAD.1st kind of mode is conventional two-dimensional design side The continuity of formula, need to manually maintain computation model, BIM models, drawing it is consistent, maintenance workload is big, less efficient.2nd kind of side The problem of formula is present is that the basic computation model set up in software for calculation generally has a certain degree of simplification, after the simplification Computation model be delivered to first after BIM platforms need to be adjusted and improve after can be used for the collaborative design inside and outside specialty; The computation model on basis usually can be repeatedly changed in design process, is delivered to every time in BIM platforms and is required for adjustment and perfect, behaviour Make loaded down with trivial details;Also, which is not the problem of solution has decided figure.1st kind of mode artificially " basic BIM models ", " basic calculation ", " basic drawing " is divided into 3 separate parts, and the 2nd kind of mode can not be realized " basic BIM models " and " basic calculation " Effectively connection, this current 2 kinds of modes can not give full play to BIM technology advantage, it is impossible to efficiently realize that data transfer is shared, repair Change workload big, inefficiency, therefore the technology can not obtain wide popularization and application in basic engineering field.
Therefore, the present invention proposes a kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology.
The content of the invention
There is provided a kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology for above-mentioned problem by the present invention.AutoDESK The software Revit of company, can meet building, structure, MEP requirement, be in construction industry BIM systems most popular software it One.The present invention is using Revit platforms as the center of operation, by " basic BIM models ", " basic calculation ", " basic drawing " organically It is combined together, is avoided that repeatedly inputting for information, improves the efficiency of basic engineering.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:A kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology, specifically includes following mistake Journey:
Step S101, basic model is created in Revit, specify the analysis model on basis;
Step S102, the whole parameter informations inputted in Revit needed for basic calculation;
Step S103, parse basic model in Revit, form intermediate file;
Step S104, the importing intermediate file calculating in basic calculation software, analysis result, if meeting wanting for design specification Ask, to next step, otherwise changed to step S101;
Step S105, read in result of calculation in Revit, the basic drawing of generation.
As further technical scheme, the detailed process of the step S101 is:Step S1011, establishment basic model With basic plane view;Step S1012, addition connection beam, short column, wall;Step S1013, to need enter basic calculation software Component enable " analysis model ".
As further technical scheme, the step S102 includes:Step S1021, progress attribute definition and setting, bag Include material properties, base attribute, point spring properties, diaphragm flexures attribute;Step 1022, definition load case, Load Combination;Step S1023, input whole load;Step S1024, the mode that soleplate element subdivision or segmentation are set.
As further technical scheme, the step S103 is characterised by:The Revit analysis models on basis are parsed, Meet the data file of basic calculation software format requirement with the Form generation of all standing.
As further technical scheme, the detailed process of the step S104 is:Step S1041, basis is opened manually Directly operation is calculated after software for calculation, the intermediate file of steps for importing S103 formation;Step S1042, analysis result, if symbol The requirement of design specification is closed, to next step, is otherwise changed to step S101.
As further technical scheme, the detailed process of the step S105 is:Step S1051, the supplement in Revit With improve foundation plan;Step S1052, read result of calculation in Revit and generate basic arrangement of reinforcement;Step S1053, profit Statistical table is created with Revit.
Compared with prior art, having the beneficial effect that using above-mentioned technical proposal:
" basic BIM models ", " basic calculation ", " basic drawing " are organically combined together, are avoided that the repetition of information is defeated Enter, the efficiency of basic engineering can be improved, efficiently realize that different basic calculation softwares calculate same basic model.
Embodiment
The present invention is described further with reference to embodiment.
A kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology, specifically includes procedure below:Step S101, the establishment in Revit Basic model, specifies the analysis model on basis, and the basic model is the basic BIM models of construction of structures;Step S102, The whole parameter informations inputted in Revit needed for basic calculation;Step S103, parse basic model in Revit, formed in the middle of File;Step S104, the calculating of importing intermediate file, analysis result, if meeting design specification in basic calculation software It is required that, to next step, otherwise changed to step S101;Step S105, read in result of calculation in Revit, the basic drawing of generation.
The step S101 is the establishment of basic BIM models and basic plane view, and detailed process is:Step S1011, wound Build basic model and basic plane view;Step S1012, addition connection beam, short column, wall;Step S1013, to needing to enter base The component of plinth software for calculation is enabled " analysis model ".
The step S102 includes:Step S1021, carry out attribute definition and setting, including material properties, base attribute, Point spring properties, diaphragm flexures attribute;Step 1022, definition load case, Load Combination;Step S1023, input whole load; Step S1024, the mode that soleplate element subdivision or segmentation are set.
The step S103 is characterised by:The Revit analysis models on basis are parsed, are met with the Form generation of all standing The data file of basic calculation software format requirement.
The detailed process of the step S104 is:Step S1041, basic calculation software, steps for importing S103 is opened manually Directly operation is calculated after the intermediate file of formation;Step S1042, analysis result, if meeting safety in design specification, economy Requirement, to next step, otherwise changed to step S101.
The detailed process of the step S105 is:Step S1051, foundation plan is supplemented and improved in Revit;Step S1052, read result of calculation in Revit and generate basic arrangement of reinforcement;Step S1053, utilize Revit create statistical table.
One of embodiment is the design of certain raft foundation, is calculated using the SAFE softwares of CSI companies.(1) Basic model and plan view are created in Revit, addition connection beam, short column, wall are specified to need to enable the component of analysis model. (2)Using independent development program, the whole design datas inputted in Revit analysis models required for SAFE is calculated, including material Expect attribute, base attribute, point spring properties, the definition of diaphragm flexures attribute and specify, the definition of load case and Load Combination, entirely The input of portion's load, specifies the mode of soleplate element subdivision or segmentation.Independent development program is for this area in the present embodiment Technical staff belongs to prior art means.(3)Using independent development program, Revit analysis models are parsed in Revit, with complete In the intermediate file " .f2k " that the form write-in SAFE of covering can be recognized.(4)Previous step formation is manually opened in SAFE " .f2k " file is calculated, analysis foundation result of calculation, if meeting safety in design specification, economic requirement, to next step, Otherwise changed to step S101.(5)Basis, connection beam, short column, wall are marked in Revit, location dimension is marked, basis is completed Floor plan.Using independent development program, read in SAFE result of calculation in Revit, generation basis, connection beam, short column, The flat method arrangement of reinforcement of wall.The tab materials such as basis, connection beam, short column, wall are created in Revit.
The invention is not limited in foregoing embodiment.The present invention, which is expanded to, any in this manual to be disclosed New feature or any new combination, and disclose any new method or process the step of or any new combination.If this Art personnel, the unsubstantiality done in the spirit for not departing from the present invention is altered or modified, and should all belong to power of the present invention The claimed scope of profit.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that including procedure below:
Step S101, basic model is created in Revit, specify the analysis model on basis;
Step S102, the whole parameter informations inputted in Revit needed for basic calculation;
Step S103, parse basic model in Revit, form intermediate file;
Step S104, the importing intermediate file calculating in basic calculation software, analysis result, if meeting wanting for design specification Ask, to next step, otherwise changed to step S101;
Step S105, read in result of calculation in Revit, the basic drawing of generation.
2. the basic engineering method as claimed in claim 1 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that the tool of the step S101 Body process is:Step S1011, establishment basic model and basic plane view;Step S1012, addition connection beam, short column, wall;Step Rapid S1013, to needing the component into basic calculation software to enable " analysis model ".
3. the basic engineering method as claimed in claim 2 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that the step S102 includes: Step S1021, carry out attribute definition and setting, including material properties, base attribute, point spring properties, diaphragm flexures attribute;Step 1022nd, load case, Load Combination are defined;Step S1023, input whole load;Step S1024, the basic Slab element of setting are cutd open The mode divided or split.
4. the basic engineering method as claimed in claim 3 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that:In the step S103, solution The Revit analysis models on basis are analysed, the data file of basic calculation software format requirement is met with the Form generation of all standing.
5. the basic engineering method as claimed in claim 4 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that the tool of the step S104 Body process is:Step S1041, it is opened manually basic calculation software, is directly run after the intermediate file of steps for importing S103 formation Calculate;Step S1042, analysis result, if meeting the requirement of design specification, to next step, are otherwise changed to step S101.
6. the basic engineering method as claimed in claim 5 based on BIM technology, it is characterised in that the tool of the step S105 Body process is:Step S1051, foundation plan is supplemented and improved in Revit;Step S1052, the reading calculating in Revit As a result and basic arrangement of reinforcement is generated;Step S1053, utilize Revit create statistical table.
CN201710227848.1A 2017-04-10 2017-04-10 A kind of basic engineering method based on BIM technology Pending CN106991238A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107609237A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-19 中国三冶集团有限公司 The interim layout drawing in technical bid job site based on BIM quickly goes out drawing method
CN110750831A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-02-04 西南交通大学 Method for constructing tunnel BIM model based on Revit platform
CN112035913A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-12-04 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Pressure-bearing equipment foundation computer modeling method
CN112464353A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-09 中国二十冶集团有限公司 BIM-based modeling method and system for special-shaped wall

Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104281729A (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-01-14 哈尔滨工业大学 BIM (building information model) method for digital processing and manufacturing of steel structure buildings

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CN104281729A (en) * 2014-07-02 2015-01-14 哈尔滨工业大学 BIM (building information model) method for digital processing and manufacturing of steel structure buildings

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张建军 等: "基于Autodesk Revit 软件进行桥梁BIM设计的方法研究", 《中国市政工程》 *
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107609237A (en) * 2017-08-29 2018-01-19 中国三冶集团有限公司 The interim layout drawing in technical bid job site based on BIM quickly goes out drawing method
CN110750831A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-02-04 西南交通大学 Method for constructing tunnel BIM model based on Revit platform
CN112035913A (en) * 2020-07-16 2020-12-04 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Pressure-bearing equipment foundation computer modeling method
CN112035913B (en) * 2020-07-16 2023-04-07 中国二十冶集团有限公司 Pressure-bearing equipment foundation computer modeling method
CN112464353A (en) * 2020-12-18 2021-03-09 中国二十冶集团有限公司 BIM-based modeling method and system for special-shaped wall

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