CN106990370A - A kind of isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system quenches detection device - Google Patents

A kind of isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system quenches detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106990370A
CN106990370A CN201710215943.XA CN201710215943A CN106990370A CN 106990370 A CN106990370 A CN 106990370A CN 201710215943 A CN201710215943 A CN 201710215943A CN 106990370 A CN106990370 A CN 106990370A
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resistance
amplifier
energy storage
circuit
voltage
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CN201710215943.XA
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张子仪
陈振伟
周立立
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/12Measuring magnetic properties of articles or specimens of solids or fluids

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)

Abstract

Detection device is quenched the invention discloses a kind of isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system, including signal acquisition part and separates the signal processing for setting and electrically connecting therewith, it is characterised in that:The signal acquisition part point includes Hall element, the signal processing includes compensation circuit, signal amplification circuit and the voltage measuring apparatus being sequentially connected, the Hall original paper is electrically connected with the compensation circuit, the signal amplification circuit is also associated with decompression zeroing circuit, in addition to the DC power supplier powered for modules.The present invention can realize it is quick, convenient, accurately quench detection, directly detection quenches index, directly judge to quench by detecting the magnetic induction intensity of energy storage device, as long as in the case of other no high-intensity magnetic field objects, can exactly detect and quench, it is not easily susceptible to interference, meanwhile, when magnetic energy storage systems are quenched, magnetic fluctuation is big, criterion substantially, also enhances anti-interference.

Description

A kind of isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system quenches detection device
Technical field
Detection technique field is quenched the present invention relates to superconducting magnetic energy storage system, and in particular to a kind of isolated super conductive magnetic storage energy System quenches detection device.
Background technology
The zero resistance nature of superconducting magnetic energy storage makes it have very big power density, with energy storage efficiency height, response The features such as speed is fast, energy exchange and the Power Exchange of Large Copacity can be provided to power system, for improving the quality of power supply, is carried The security of high power system has important meaning.
On this basis, quenching for superconducting magnetic energy storage can be detected by quenching detection means, send alarm, protect system, Protect the safety of power system.
But, the existing detection device that quenches, should for the detection method based on electric bridge detection method or active power detection method Class method needs to build a circuit for including superconducting coil, measures the circuit parameter of superconducting magnetic energy storage system, then passes through electricity Road is handled signal, judges whether to be quenched, and this method has the disadvantage that:
1. versatility is not strong, it is impossible to which the energy-storage systems different to parameter are detected.
2. because circuit structure is complicated, it is smaller to quench criterion numerical value, easily by noise jamming, influences larger.
3. the theoretical foundation of above two method has certain defect, there is undetectable situation.
4. because superconducting coil is a part for measurement apparatus, therefore, it is difficult to dismount.
The content of the invention
Based on the deficiencies in the prior art, inspection is quenched it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system Measurement equipment, directly judges to quench by detecting the magnetic induction intensity of energy storage device, realizes that quick, convenient, accurate detection is lost It is super.
To achieve the above object, the technical scheme is that:
A kind of isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system quenches detection device, including signal acquisition part and separates therewith and set and be electrically connected The signal processing connect, the signal acquisition part point includes Hall element, and the signal processing includes what is be sequentially connected Compensation circuit, signal amplification circuit and voltage measuring apparatus, the Hall original paper are electrically connected with the compensation circuit, the signal Amplifying circuit is also associated with decompression zeroing circuit, in addition to the DC power supplier powered for modules;
The Hall element, for sensing the coil in superconducting magnetic energy storage system, Hall member is excited according to different magnetic field intensities Part exports different voltages, and the voltage of the magnetic excitation Hall element exporting change of change realizes the collection of primary signal;
The compensation circuit, the magnitude of voltage for being gathered to Hall element carries out voltage compensation, exports new magnitude of voltage, and without magnetic In the case of, the new magnitude of voltage for making output is zero;
The signal amplification circuit, the new voltage for the compensation circuit to be exported is amplified, to meet voltage measurement dress The measurement request put;
The voltage measuring apparatus, for being measured to the voltage that the signal amplification circuit is exported;
The decompression zeroing circuit, under zero magnetic field condition, the output voltage signal for making signal amplification circuit to be zero.
It is preferred that, the Hall element uses model UGN3503LT Hall element.
It is preferred that, the compensation circuit includes the first amplifier, first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th Variable resistor R4 and the 5th resistance R5, first amplifier is CA3140 high input impedance operational amplifiers, and the first resistor R1 connects It is connected on the negative phase end of Hall element and first amplifier, the 3rd resistor R3 and the 4th variable resistor R4 and direct current supply electricity Source constitutes series loop, and described second resistance R2 one end is connected on the connecting line between 3rd resistor R3 and the 4th resistance R4, The other end is connected with the positive terminal of first amplifier, and the 5th resistance R5 is connected to the positive terminal and ground of the first amplifier Between, the output end of first amplifier is the output end of the compensation circuit.
It is preferred that, the signal amplification circuit includes the second amplifier, the 6th resistance R6, the 7th resistance R7 and the first electric capacity C1, second amplifier is CA3140 high input impedance operational amplifiers, and the 6th resistance R6 is connected to the defeated of the compensation circuit Go out between end and the end of oppisite phase of second amplifier, the 7th resistance R7 and the first electric capacity C1 are in parallel and are connected across described Between the end of oppisite phase and output end of second amplifier.
It is preferred that, the decompression zeroing circuit includes swept resistance R8, the 9th resistance R9, the tenth resistance R10, the first individual event Conducting diode D1 and the second individual event conducting diode D2, the swept resistance R8 slide plate end are connecting second amplifier just Xiang Duan, other two ends are connected to the 9th resistance R9 first end and the tenth resistance R10 first end, the 9th resistance R9 The second end connection DC power anode, the second end of the tenth resistance R10 connects the negative pole of dc source, the 9th electricity Resistance R9 first end is also connected with the first individual event conducting diode D1 positive pole, the first end connection second of the tenth resistance R10 Individual event conducting diode D2 negative pole, the negative pole and the second individual event conducting diode of the first individual event conducting diode D1 D2 plus earth.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:Can realize it is quick, convenient, accurately quench detection, directly detection quench index, Directly judge to quench by detecting the magnetic induction intensity of energy storage device, as long as in the case of other no high-intensity magnetic field objects, It can exactly detect and quench, be not easily susceptible to interference, meanwhile, when magnetic energy storage systems are quenched, magnetic fluctuation is big, and criterion is obvious, Enhance anti-interference;
In addition, it is not necessary that linked together with energy storage device, can be as an independent module, will not be to energy-storage system itself Impact, without different designs are carried out according to different energy storage devices, highly versatile disclosure satisfy that nearly all type Surpass the detection demand of equipment, save cost, and be easy to dismounting.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit module block diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit theory diagrams of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The technique effect of the design of the present invention, concrete structure and generation is carried out below with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing clear Chu, it is fully described by, to be completely understood by the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.Obviously, described embodiment is this hair Bright a part of embodiment, rather than whole embodiments, based on embodiments of the invention, those skilled in the art is not paying The other embodiment obtained on the premise of creative work, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system quenches detection device, including signal acquisition part and therewith Separate the signal processing for setting and electrically connecting, signal acquisition part point includes Hall element 1, and signal processing is included successively Compensation circuit 2, signal amplification circuit 3 and the voltage measuring apparatus 4 of connection, Hall original paper are electrically connected with compensation circuit, and signal is put Big circuit is also associated with decompression zeroing circuit 5, in addition to the DC power supplier 6 powered for modules;
Hall element 1, for sensing the coil in superconducting magnetic energy storage system, excites Hall element defeated according to different magnetic field intensities Go out different voltages, the voltage of the magnetic excitation Hall element exporting change of change realizes the collection of primary signal;The present embodiment Hall element uses model UGN3503LT Hall element.
As shown in Fig. 2 compensation circuit 2, the magnitude of voltage for being gathered to Hall element carries out voltage compensation, new voltage is exported Value, and in the case of without magnetic field, the new magnitude of voltage for making output is zero;The present embodiment compensation circuit includes the first amplifier, first Resistance R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th variable resistor R4 and the 5th resistance R5, the first amplifier are CA3140 high resistants Anti- operational amplifier, first resistor R1 is connected to the negative phase end of Hall element and the first amplifier, and 3rd resistor R3 and the 4th is variable Resistance R4 and DC power supply constitute series loop, second resistance R2 one end be connected to 3rd resistor R3 and the 4th resistance R4 it Between connecting line on, the other end is connected with the positive terminal of the first amplifier, the 5th resistance R5 be connected to the positive terminal of the first amplifier with Between ground, the output end of the first amplifier is the output end of the compensation circuit, by adjusting the 4th variable resistor R4 resistance, is changed Become the magnitude of voltage of the first amplifier positive terminal of input, make under without magnetic field conditions, the electricity of the first amplifier end of oppisite phase of input and positive terminal Pressure difference is zero.
Signal amplification circuit 3, the new voltage for compensation circuit to be exported is amplified, to meet voltage measuring apparatus Measurement request;The present embodiment signal amplification circuit includes the second amplifier, the 6th resistance R6, the 7th resistance R7 and the first electric capacity C1, Second amplifier is CA3140 high input impedance operational amplifiers, and the 6th resistance R6 is connected to the output end and the second amplifier of compensation circuit Between end of oppisite phase, the 7th resistance R7 and the first electric capacity C1 are in parallel and are connected across between the end of oppisite phase of the second amplifier and output end, this The signal amplification circuit of embodiment is negative feedback amplifier circuit.
Voltage measuring apparatus 4, for being measured to the voltage that signal amplification circuit is exported, can be used in higher sensitivity Voltmeter is measured.
Decompression zeroing circuit 5, under zero magnetic field condition, the output voltage signal for making signal amplification circuit to be zero, this Embodiment decompression zeroing circuit includes swept resistance R8, the 9th resistance R9, the tenth resistance R10, the first individual event conducting diode D1 The positive terminal of the second amplifier is connected with the second individual event conducting diode D2, swept resistance R8 slide plate end, other two ends connect respectively The 9th resistance R9 first end and the tenth resistance R10 first end are connected on, the 9th resistance R9 the second end connection dc source is just Pole, the tenth resistance R10 the second end connects the negative pole of dc source, and the 9th resistance R9 first end is also connected with the first individual event conducting Diode D1 positive pole, the tenth resistance R10 first end connects the second individual event conducting diode D2 negative pole, the first individual event conducting The plus earth of diode D1 negative pole and the second individual event conducting diode D2, the resistance R9 of the present embodiment the 9th the second end connection Positive 12V DC power anodes, the negative pole of the tenth resistance R10 negative 12V dc sources of the second end connection, by adjusting the 8th resistance R8 tissue, so that the voltage of the second amplifier positive terminal is adjusted, and according to the decompression situation of the positive end of oppisite phase of the second amplifier, selection is just 12V circuit turn-ons still bear 12V circuit turn-ons.
It should be noted that simply presently preferred embodiments of the present invention described above, the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Embodiment, as long as it reaches the technique effect of the present invention with identical means, should all belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system quenches detection device, including signal acquisition part and separating therewith is set and electricity The signal processing of connection, it is characterised in that:The signal acquisition part point includes Hall element, the signal processing part subpackage Include the compensation circuit being sequentially connected, signal amplification circuit and voltage measuring apparatus, the Hall original paper and compensation circuit electricity Connection, the signal amplification circuit is also associated with decompression zeroing circuit, in addition to the DC power supplier powered for modules;
The Hall element, for sensing the coil in superconducting magnetic energy storage system, Hall member is excited according to different magnetic field intensities Part exports different voltages, and the voltage of the magnetic excitation Hall element exporting change of change realizes the collection of primary signal;
The compensation circuit, the magnitude of voltage for being gathered to Hall element carries out voltage compensation, exports new magnitude of voltage, and without magnetic In the case of, the new magnitude of voltage for making output is zero;
The signal amplification circuit, the new voltage for the compensation circuit to be exported is amplified, to meet voltage measurement dress The measurement request put;
The voltage measuring apparatus, for being measured to the voltage that the signal amplification circuit is exported;
The decompression zeroing circuit, under zero magnetic field condition, the output voltage signal for making signal amplification circuit to be zero.
2. isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system as claimed in claim 1 quenches detection device, it is characterised in that:The Hall member Part uses model UGN3503LT Hall element.
3. isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system as claimed in claim 1 quenches detection device, it is characterised in that:The compensation electricity Road includes the first amplifier, first resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th variable resistor R4 and the 5th resistance R5, institute The first amplifier is stated for CA3140 high input impedance operational amplifiers, the first resistor R1 is connected to Hall element and first amplifier Negative phase end, the 3rd resistor R3 and the 4th variable resistor R4 and DC power supply constitute series loop, second electricity Resistance R2 one end is connected on the connecting line between 3rd resistor R3 and the 4th resistance R4, the other end and the positive of first amplifier End connection, the 5th resistance R5 is connected between the positive terminal of the first amplifier and ground, and the output end of first amplifier is institute State the output end of compensation circuit.
4. isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system as claimed in claim 1 quenches detection device, it is characterised in that:The signal is put Big circuit includes the second amplifier, the 6th resistance R6, the 7th resistance R7 and the first electric capacity C1, and second amplifier is CA3140 high resistants Anti- operational amplifier, the 6th resistance R6 be connected to the output end of the compensation circuit and second amplifier end of oppisite phase it Between, the 7th resistance R7 and the first electric capacity C1 it is in parallel and be connected across the end of oppisite phase of second amplifier and output end it Between.
5. isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system as claimed in claim 4 quenches detection device, it is characterised in that:The decompression is adjusted Zero circuit is led including swept resistance R8, the 9th resistance R9, the tenth resistance R10, the first individual event conducting diode D1 and the second individual event Logical diode D2, the swept resistance R8 slide plate end connect the positive terminal of second amplifier, and other two ends are connected to 9th resistance R9 first end and the tenth resistance R10 first end, the second end connection dc source of the 9th resistance R9 is just Pole, the second end of the tenth resistance R10 connects the negative pole of dc source, and the first end of the 9th resistance R9 is also connected with first Individual event conducting diode D1 positive pole, the first end of the tenth resistance R10 connects the second individual event conducting diode D2 negative pole, The plus earth of the negative pole of the first individual event conducting diode D1 and the second individual event conducting diode D2.
CN201710215943.XA 2017-04-01 2017-04-01 A kind of isolated superconducting magnetic energy storage system quenches detection device Pending CN106990370A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110426661A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-08 上海交通大学 Critical current measurnig method, system and the medium of superconductor
CN111707978A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-25 华中科技大学 Quench detection method, device and equipment for superconducting magnet and storage medium
CN112285619A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 上海交通大学 System and method for detecting loss of super magnetism of high-temperature superconducting cable
CN112904248A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 上海交通大学 Quench detection device and quench detection method for uninsulated high-temperature superconducting coil
CN114137464A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-04 北京森社电子有限公司 Zero setting system of Hall current sensor

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110426661A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-11-08 上海交通大学 Critical current measurnig method, system and the medium of superconductor
CN111707978A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-09-25 华中科技大学 Quench detection method, device and equipment for superconducting magnet and storage medium
CN111707978B (en) * 2020-07-09 2021-09-10 华中科技大学 Quench detection method, device and equipment for superconducting magnet and storage medium
CN112285619A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-29 上海交通大学 System and method for detecting loss of super magnetism of high-temperature superconducting cable
CN112285619B (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-03-01 上海交通大学 System and method for detecting loss of super magnetism of high-temperature superconducting cable
CN112904248A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 上海交通大学 Quench detection device and quench detection method for uninsulated high-temperature superconducting coil
CN114137464A (en) * 2021-11-15 2022-03-04 北京森社电子有限公司 Zero setting system of Hall current sensor

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