CN106987220A - The formula and manufacturing process of a kind of white glue with vinyl - Google Patents

The formula and manufacturing process of a kind of white glue with vinyl Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106987220A
CN106987220A CN201710302495.7A CN201710302495A CN106987220A CN 106987220 A CN106987220 A CN 106987220A CN 201710302495 A CN201710302495 A CN 201710302495A CN 106987220 A CN106987220 A CN 106987220A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polyvinyl alcohol
vinyl
white glue
formula
dbp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710302495.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈继忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Zhong Sheng New Decorative Material Co Ltd
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Anhui Zhong Sheng New Decorative Material Co Ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Zhong Sheng New Decorative Material Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Zhong Sheng New Decorative Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710302495.7A priority Critical patent/CN106987220A/en
Publication of CN106987220A publication Critical patent/CN106987220A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J129/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal, or ketal radical; Adhesives based on hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J129/02Homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated alcohols
    • C09J129/04Polyvinyl alcohol; Partially hydrolysed homopolymers or copolymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of formula of white glue with vinyl and manufacturing process, including formula as below:Distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl formal, oxidized starch, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea, distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl formal, oxidized starch, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea compare for 300 with part:40:30:20:1:1:9:12, through weighing, dissolving, reaction, neutralize, plasticising, filtering and ensure etc. step make.The formula and manufacturing process of the white glue with vinyl of the present invention, by the way that the polyvinyl alcohol of 1788 and 1,799 two kind of model is used, reduce cost, improve viscosity and water resistance, vinyl acetate is replaced using polyvinyl formal and oxidized starch, toxic gas can be avoided to discharge again in the case where not changing the performance of white glue with vinyl, reduce the harm to human body, environment protection health.

Description

The formula and manufacturing process of a kind of white glue with vinyl
Technical field
The present invention relates to white glue with vinyl manufacture craft field, the formula and manufacturing process of specially a kind of white glue with vinyl.
Background technology
White glue with vinyl is that current purposes is most wide, one of maximum adhesive kind of consumption, is widely used in timber processing, building dress Decorations, printing bookbinding, leather is weaved, the industry such as coating.Traditional white glue with vinyl is mostly with vinyl acetate, and polyvinyl alcohol is primary raw material, Polymerization technique is complicated, and the production cycle is long, and product cost is high.Vinyl acetate:Also known as vinyl acetic acid esters, vinylacetate, referred to as Vinyl acetate, colourless flammable liquid, there is intense flavors.It is water insoluble, it is dissolved in most of organic solvents.For vinyl tree processed Fat and synthetic fibers.It is also used for rubber processed, paint, adhesive etc..Because vinyl acetate has low toxicity, there is overpowering odor, its steam Irritant to eye, irritant to eyes, skin, mucous membrane and the upper respiratory tract, contact vinyl acetate, has anesthesia to people for a long time Effect.Harm of the vinyl acetate to human body is very big, is unfavorable for health.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of formula of white glue with vinyl and manufacturing process, possess harmless excellent of environmental protection Point, with solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology it is existing the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of formula of white glue with vinyl, including formula as below:Distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl formal, oxidation are formed sediment Powder, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea, distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol contracting first Aldehyde, oxidized starch, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea compare for 300 with part:40:30: 20:1:1:9:12。
It is preferred that, the concentration of formaldehyde of polyvinyl formal is 37%.
It is preferred that, polyvinyl alcohol is the polyvinyl alcohol mixture of 1788 and 1,799 two kind of model.
A kind of manufacture craft of white glue with vinyl, is comprised the following steps that:
S1:Weigh, distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol contracting are weighed according to part ratio according to the amount of production white glue with vinyl Formaldehyde, oxidized starch, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea;
S2:Dissolving, the distilled water or clean water after weighing are poured into reactor, then polyvinyl alcohol is slowly added to, with Directly fire heating response kettle makes water temperature slowly rise to 90 DEG C or so, and starting mixer stirring dissolves it;
S3:After polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved in reaction, question response kettle, do not stop to stir lower addition polyvinyl formal and oxygen Change starch, continue to stir progress condensation reaction in 40-60 minutes, while it is 2-2.5 to add 30% salt acid for adjusting pH value, be incubated 15 points Clock, makes reaction be carried out under hydrochloric acid effect;
S4:Neutralize, with cooling water cooling reactor, when temperature drop is to 60 DEG C, instills 40% sodium hydroxide solution and enter Row is neutralized, and regulation pH value is 6-7 or so, and is stirred;
S5:When solution temperature drops to 50 DEG C in plasticising, question response kettle, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is instilled, constantly stirred Mix uniform, add urea and carry out amination processing, reach no aldehyde taste;
S6:Filtering, treats that temperature of charge drops to 40 DEG C or so, is filtered with 80 mesh sieves;
S7:Packaging, Plastic Drum packaging and storage is used after the examination and test of products is qualified.
It is preferred that, for preparation technology S3, the time that polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved is 2-4 hours.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The formula and manufacturing process of the white glue with vinyl of the present invention, by by the polyvinyl alcohol of 1788 and 1,799 two kind of model Use, reduce cost, improve viscosity and water resistance, vinyl acetate is replaced using polyvinyl formal and oxidized starch, not Toxic gas can be avoided to discharge again in the case of changing the performance of white glue with vinyl, reduce the harm to human body, environment protection health.
Embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected Enclose.
A kind of formula of white glue with vinyl, including formula as below:Distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl formal, oxidation are formed sediment Powder, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea, polyvinyl alcohol are 1788 and 1,799 two kind of model Polyvinyl alcohol mixture, polyvinyl alcohol also plays protecting colloid and thickens, consumption crosses multistage emulsion in addition to emulsification is played Stability is good, but viscosity is big, and poor water resistance, the polyvinyl alcohol degree of polymerization has an impact to the viscosity of emulsion, the poly- second of two kinds of models Enol respectively has advantage and disadvantage, in production by the polyvinyl alcohol using effect of two kinds of models more preferably, polyvinyl formal Concentration of formaldehyde is 37%, and vinyl acetate is replaced using polyvinyl formal and oxidized starch, toxic gas can be avoided to discharge, subtracted Few harm to human body, environment protection health, distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl formal, oxidized starch, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% Sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea compare for 300 with part:40:30:20:1:1:9:12.
A kind of manufacture craft of white glue with vinyl, is comprised the following steps that:
S1:Weigh, distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol contracting are weighed according to part ratio according to the amount of production white glue with vinyl Formaldehyde, oxidized starch, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea, with 75kg distilled water, 10kg Polyvinyl alcohol, 7.5kg polyvinyl formals, 2.5kg oxidized starch, 0.25kg30% hydrochloric acid, 0.25kg40% sodium hydroxides, Exemplified by 2.25kg dibutyl phthalate (DBP)s and 3kg urea;
S2:Dissolving, the 75kg distilled water or clean water after weighing are poured into reactor, then 10kg polyvinyl alcohol is slow Add, water temperature is slowly risen to 90 DEG C or so with direct fiery heating response kettle, starting mixer stirring dissolves it;
S3:After polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved in reaction, question response kettle, the time that polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved is 2-4 hours, Do not stop to stir lower addition 7.5kg polyvinyl formals and 2.5kg oxidized starch, continue stirring and carry out within 40-60 minutes being condensed instead Should, vinyl acetate is replaced using polyvinyl formal and oxidized starch, toxic gas can be avoided to discharge, the danger to human body is reduced Evil, environment protection health, while it is 2-2.5 to add the salt acid for adjusting pH value of 0.25kg 30%, is incubated 15 minutes, reaction is made in hydrochloric acid More preferable carried out with lower;
S4:Neutralize, with cooling water cooling reactor, when temperature drop is to 60 DEG C, instill the sodium hydroxides of 0.25kg 40% Solution is neutralized, and regulation pH value is 6-7 or so, and is stirred;
S5:When solution temperature drops to 50 DEG C in plasticising, question response kettle, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is instilled, constantly stirred Mix uniform, add urea and carry out amination processing, reach no aldehyde taste, emulsion is increased plasticity;
S6:Filtering, treats that temperature of charge drops to 40 DEG C or so, is filtered with 80 mesh sieves, and Virgin's milk is obtained after removing impurity Glue product;
S7:Packaging, Plastic Drum packaging and storage is used after the examination and test of products is qualified.
In summary:The formula and manufacturing process of the white glue with vinyl of the present invention, by by 1788 and 1,799 two kind of model it is poly- Vinyl alcohol is used in mixed way, and reduces cost, improves viscosity and water resistance, acetic acid is replaced using polyvinyl formal and oxidized starch Ethene, can avoid toxic gas from discharging again in the case where not changing the performance of white glue with vinyl, reduce the harm to human body, ring health care Health.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of formula of white glue with vinyl, it is characterised in that including formula as below:Distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol contracting first Aldehyde, oxidized starch, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea, distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, poly- second Enol formal, oxidized starch, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and comparing with part for urea be 300:40:30:20:1:1:9:12。
2. a kind of formula of white glue with vinyl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the concentration of formaldehyde of polyvinyl formal For 37%.
3. the formula of a kind of white glue with vinyl according to claim 1, it is characterised in that polyvinyl alcohol is 1788 and 1,799 two kind The polyvinyl alcohol mixture of model.
4. a kind of manufacture craft of white glue with vinyl, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that:
S1:Weigh, according to production white glue with vinyl amount according to part ratio weigh distilled water, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl formal, Oxidized starch, 30% hydrochloric acid, 40% sodium hydroxide, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) and urea;
S2:Dissolving, the distilled water or clean water after weighing are poured into reactor, then polyvinyl alcohol is slowly added to, with direct Fiery heating response kettle makes water temperature slowly rise to 90 DEG C or so, and starting mixer stirring dissolves it;
S3:After polyvinyl alcohol is completely dissolved in reaction, question response kettle, does not stop to stir lower addition polyvinyl formal and oxidation is formed sediment Powder, continues to stir progress condensation reaction in 40-60 minutes, while it is 2-2.5 to add 30% salt acid for adjusting pH value, is incubated 15 minutes, Reaction is set to be carried out under hydrochloric acid effect;
S4:Neutralize, with cooling water cooling reactor, when temperature drop is to 60 DEG C, instill in the progress of 40% sodium hydroxide solution With regulation pH value is 6-7 or so, and is stirred;
S5:When solution temperature drops to 50 DEG C in plasticising, question response kettle, dibutyl phthalate (DBP) is instilled, is stirred continuously It is even, add urea and carry out amination processing, reach no aldehyde taste;
S6:Filtering, treats that temperature of charge drops to 40 DEG C or so, is filtered with 80 mesh sieves;
S7:Packaging, Plastic Drum packaging and storage is used after the examination and test of products is qualified.
5. the manufacture craft of a kind of white glue with vinyl according to claim 4, it is characterised in that for preparation technology S3, poly- second The time that enol is completely dissolved is 2-4 hours.
CN201710302495.7A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 The formula and manufacturing process of a kind of white glue with vinyl Pending CN106987220A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110358478A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-22 杭州厚瑞科技有限公司 A kind of universal type industrial glue and preparation method thereof
CN111363499A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-03 广州旭川合成材料有限公司 Water-based disposable degradable glue and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1644641A (en) * 2004-07-15 2005-07-27 袁宏伟 White emulsion and production thereof
CN103275654A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-04 蚌埠金宇印刷物资有限公司 Edible-starch-modifying polyvinyl formal glue and preparation process thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1644641A (en) * 2004-07-15 2005-07-27 袁宏伟 White emulsion and production thereof
CN103275654A (en) * 2013-04-28 2013-09-04 蚌埠金宇印刷物资有限公司 Edible-starch-modifying polyvinyl formal glue and preparation process thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110358478A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-22 杭州厚瑞科技有限公司 A kind of universal type industrial glue and preparation method thereof
CN111363499A (en) * 2020-04-27 2020-07-03 广州旭川合成材料有限公司 Water-based disposable degradable glue and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20170728