CN106984936A - It is a kind of to confine position fixture from the tail-gate of welding - Google Patents

It is a kind of to confine position fixture from the tail-gate of welding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106984936A
CN106984936A CN201710359741.2A CN201710359741A CN106984936A CN 106984936 A CN106984936 A CN 106984936A CN 201710359741 A CN201710359741 A CN 201710359741A CN 106984936 A CN106984936 A CN 106984936A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning fixture
fixture
tail
solder joint
copper plate
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Granted
Application number
CN201710359741.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106984936B (en
Inventor
刘国斌
蒙文范
李裕连
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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SAIC GM Wuling Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710359741.2A priority Critical patent/CN106984936B/en
Publication of CN106984936A publication Critical patent/CN106984936A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K37/04Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups for holding or positioning work
    • B23K37/0426Fixtures for other work
    • B23K37/0435Clamps
    • B23K37/0443Jigs

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Resistance Welding (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is applied to automobile positioning clamp field, from the tail-gate of welding position fixture is confined there is provided a kind of, the tail-gate, which confines position fixture, includes jig frame, be arranged on jig frame top side first draws solder joint bit copper plate, be arranged on jig frame top opposite side second draws solder joint bit copper plate, it is arranged at the first positioning fixture on the first extraction solder joint bit copper plate, it is arranged at the second positioning fixture on the second extraction solder joint bit copper plate, it is arranged in jig frame and the slide device between solder joint bit copper plate and the second extraction solder joint bit copper plate is drawn positioned at first, the 3rd positioning fixture being connected with described slide device one end, first soldering turret and the 4th positioning fixture, and the 5th positioning fixture being connected with the slide device other end, second soldering turret and the 6th positioning fixture.Solution both requires positioning, it is also desirable to weld, spaces compact, and soldering turret has the technical problem of the risk of interference with positioning fixture.

Description

It is a kind of to confine position fixture from the tail-gate of welding
Technical field
The invention belongs to positioning fixture field, more particularly to a kind of confine position fixture from the tail-gate of welding.
Background technology
Tail-gate frame is related to the gas section difference between taillight, rear bumper, tail-gate installation, is body dimensions priority control area Domain, because positioning requirements are high, frock herein is than comparatively dense, therefore the welding space reserved both is required to meet and determined than relatively limited Position is required, it is also desirable to which reserved welding space, either human weld or robot welding are all difficult arrangement.It is whole in order to ensure The size of tail-gate frame, positioning, which is clamped, reaches certain requirement, facilitates the weld pads of tail-gate frame and bottom plate to require.Existing should Ask positioning, it is also desirable to weld, spaces compact, soldering turret has the risk of interference with positioning fixture.
The content of the invention
From the tail-gate of welding position fixture is confined it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of, it is intended to which solution both requires positioning, Welding is also required to, spaces compact, soldering turret has the technical problem of the risk of interference with positioning fixture.
The present invention be achieved in that it is a kind of confine position fixture from the tail-gate of welding, the tail-gate confines position fixture bag Jig frame is included, be arranged on jig frame top side first draws solder joint bit copper plate, is arranged on jig frame top another The second of side draws solder joint bit copper plate, is arranged at the first positioning fixture on the first extraction solder joint bit copper plate, is arranged at institute The second positioning fixture on the second extraction solder joint bit copper plate is stated, is arranged in jig frame and draws solder joint bit copper plate positioned at first With the slide device between the second extraction solder joint bit copper plate, the 3rd positioning fixture being connected with described slide device one end, first Soldering turret and the 4th positioning fixture, and the 5th positioning fixture, the second soldering turret and the 6th fixed being connected with the slide device other end Position fixture.
The present invention further technical scheme be:The slide device includes the first cylinder being fixed in jig frame, The guide rail in jig frame and under the first cylinder is arranged at, the first mounting and fixing support that on guide rail and can be slided, institute is arranged at The connecting rod that the first mounting and fixing support is stated with first cylinder is connected.
The present invention further technical scheme be:First positioning fixture, second positioning fixture, the described 3rd determine Position fixture, the 4th positioning fixture, the 5th positioning fixture and the 6th positioning fixture structure are identical.
The present invention further technical scheme be:First positioning fixture, second positioning fixture, the described 3rd determine Position fixture, the 4th positioning fixture, the 5th positioning fixture and the 6th positioning fixture include the second cylinder, with the The first jig arm that the connecting rod of two cylinders is flexibly connected, the second jig arm being flexibly connected with the second cylinder wall, first jig arm The connecting plate for being flexibly connected the first jig arm and the second jig arm is provided between second jig arm.
The present invention further technical scheme be:First soldering turret and second welding tong structure are identical.
The present invention further technical scheme be:First soldering turret and the second soldering turret include the 3rd cylinder, with the 3rd The 3rd jig arm that the connecting rod of cylinder is flexibly connected, the 4th jig arm being flexibly connected with the 3rd cylinder wall, the 3rd jig arm and The 4th jig arm middle part is flexible connection
The present invention further technical scheme be:The tail-gate, which confines position fixture, also includes the first conductive cable and the second conductive electricity Cable, first conductive cable and the second conductive cable structure are identical, and first conductive cable connects described first and drawn respectively Go out solder joint bit copper plate and first mounting and fixing support, second conductive cable connects described second and draws solder joint bit copper respectively Plate and first mounting and fixing support.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The tool construction is simple, and workpiece is simple, is easy to operation, and the low purposes of cost is big, phase The arrangement of transformer and welding controller can be reduced than in automatic welding, drawing weldering, mitigates the weight of mechanism and reduces cable The complexity of arrangement, draws the welding position that weldering spot welding position is arranged in top cap rear cross beam, and convenient artificial operation reduces welding people The input of member, by welding the use of flexible cable, realizes the connection of fixing end and movable end.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart that position fixture is confined from the tail-gate of welding provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be it is provided in an embodiment of the present invention it is a kind of from the tail-gate of welding confine position fixture the first positioning fixture, second determine Position fixture, the 3rd positioning fixture, the 4th positioning fixture, the structure chart of the 5th positioning fixture and the 6th positioning fixture;
Fig. 3 is a kind of the first soldering turret and the second soldering turret that position fixture is confined from the tail-gate of welding provided in an embodiment of the present invention Structure chart.
Embodiment
Reference:1- first draws solder joint bit copper plate 2- second and draws solder joint bit copper plate the first positioning fixtures of 3- 4- The positioning fixture 9- the 6th of second the 3rd the 4th positioning fixture 8- of positioning fixture 7- of positioning fixture 5- slide devices 6- the 5th determine Position fixture 10- the first soldering turret 11- the second soldering turret 12- the first cylinder 13- guide rails the first mounting and fixing supports of 14- 15- second The jig arm of the 3rd the 3rd jig arm 21- of cylinder 20- of cylinder 16- the first jig arm 17- the second jig arm 18- connecting plates 19- the 4th 22- the first conductive cable the second conductive cables of 23-
Fig. 1-3 show the present invention provide it is a kind of confine position fixture from the tail-gate of welding, the tail-gate confines position fixture bag Include jig frame(Not shown in figure), the first extraction solder joint bit copper plate 1 of jig frame top side is arranged on, fixture is arranged on The second of framework top opposite side draws solder joint bit copper plate 2, is arranged at the first positioning on the first extraction solder joint bit copper plate 1 Fixture 3, is arranged at described second and draws the second positioning fixture 4 on solder joint bit copper plate 2, is arranged in jig frame and positioned at the One draws the slide device 5 between the extraction solder joint bit copper plate 2 of solder joint bit copper plate 1 and second, is connected with described one end of slide device 5 The 3rd positioning fixture 6, the first soldering turret 10 and the 4th positioning fixture 7, and the 5th be connected with the other end of slide device 5 be fixed Position fixture 8, the second soldering turret 11 and the 6th positioning fixture 9.Lived by the first fixed positioning fixture 2 and the 4th positioning fixture folder 4 Bodywork parts(Tail-gate frame)Part coarse positioning is carried out, slide device 5 drives the 3rd positioning fixture 6, the 4th positioning fixture the 7, the 5th Positioning fixture 8, the 6th positioning fixture 9, the first soldering turret 10 and the second soldering turret 11 are down moved until sliding in place, the 3rd positioning Fixture 6, the 4th positioning fixture 7, the 5th positioning fixture 8 and the 6th positioning fixture 9 clamp and bodywork parts are accurately positioned, so The first soldering turret 10 and the Clamp blocks of the second soldering turret 11, artificial to draw solder joint bit copper plate 1 to first using resistance spot welding tongs afterwards And second extraction solder joint bit copper plate 2 carry out conduction, conducted by the first conductive cable 22 and the second conductive cable 23, the Loop is formed at one soldering turret 10 and the second soldering turret 11 to be welded, and is completed welding process rear jig, soldering turret and is opened, retraction is completed Part entirely welds position fixing process.First extraction solder joint bit copper plate 1 and the second extraction solder joint bit copper plate 2 are fixed with slide device 5 In jig frame.
The slide device 5 includes the first cylinder 12 being fixed in jig frame, is arranged in jig frame and is located at Guide rail 13 under first cylinder, is arranged at the first mounting and fixing support 14 that on guide rail 13 and can be slided, and described first installs solid The connecting rod for determining frame 14 with first cylinder 12 is connected.The first mounting and fixing support is driven under the contractile motion of the first cylinder 12 14 slide up and down to enter with departing from workpiece.
First positioning fixture 3, second positioning fixture 4, the 3rd positioning fixture 6, the 4th locating clip Tool 7, the 5th positioning fixture 8 and the structure of the 6th positioning fixture 9 are identical.
First positioning fixture 3, second positioning fixture 4, the 3rd positioning fixture 6, the 4th locating clip Tool 7, the 5th positioning fixture 8 and the 6th positioning fixture 9 include the second cylinder 15, the connecting rod with the second cylinder 15 Be flexibly connected the first jig arm 16, the second jig arm 17 being flexibly connected with the wall of the second cylinder 15, first jig arm 16 with it is described The connecting plate 18 for being flexibly connected the first jig arm 16 and the second jig arm 17 is provided between second jig arm 17.In the fortune of the second cylinder 15 The first jig arm 16 of dynamic lower drive and the second jig arm 17 move to realize to Workpiece clamping.
First soldering turret 10 and the structure of the second soldering turret 11 are identical.
The soldering turret 11 of first soldering turret 10 and second includes the 3rd cylinder 19, and the connecting rod activity with the 3rd cylinder 19 connects The 3rd jig arm 20 connect, the 4th jig arm 21 being flexibly connected with the wall of the 3rd cylinder 19, the 3rd jig arm 20 and the described 4th folder The middle part of arm 21 is flexible connection.3rd cylinder 19 drives the 3rd jig arm 20 and the motion of the 4th jig arm 21 to carry out workpiece clamp Tightly, clamping action can also be played in addition to welding.
The tail-gate, which confines position fixture, also includes the first conductive cable 22 and the second conductive cable 23, the described first conductive electricity Cable 22 and second conductive cable, 23 structures are identical, and first conductive cable 22 connects described first and draws solder joint bit copper plate respectively 1 and first mounting and fixing support 14, second conductive cable 23 connects described second and draws solder joint bit copper plate 2 and institute respectively State the first mounting and fixing support 14.Conducted by the first conductive cable 22 and the second conductive cable 23, the first soldering turret 10 with And second form loop at soldering turret 11 and welded.
The tool construction is simple, and workpiece is simple, is easy to operation, and the low purposes of cost is big, compared to automatic welding, and drawing weldering can To reduce the arrangement of transformer and welding controller, mitigate the complexity of the weight of mechanism and the arrangement of reduction cable, draw weldering Spot welding position is arranged in the welding position of top cap rear cross beam, and convenient artificial operation reduces the input of welding personnel, soft by welding The use of cable, realizes the connection of fixing end and movable end.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of confine position fixture from the tail-gate of welding, it is characterised in that the tail-gate, which confines position fixture, includes jig frame, Be arranged on jig frame top side first draws solder joint bit copper plate, and be arranged on jig frame top opposite side second is drawn Solder joint bit copper plate, is arranged at the first positioning fixture on the first extraction solder joint bit copper plate, is arranged at described second and draws weldering The second positioning fixture on spot welding copper coin, is arranged in jig frame and draws solder joint bit copper plate and second positioned at first and draw weldering Slide device between spot welding copper coin, the 3rd positioning fixture being connected with described slide device one end, the first soldering turret and the 4th are fixed Position fixture, and the 5th positioning fixture, the second soldering turret and the 6th positioning fixture being connected with the slide device other end.
2. tail-gate according to claim 1 confines position fixture, it is characterised in that the slide device includes being fixed on fixture The first cylinder on framework, is arranged at the guide rail in jig frame and under the first cylinder, is arranged on guide rail and can slide The first dynamic mounting and fixing support, first mounting and fixing support is connected with the connecting rod of first cylinder.
3. tail-gate according to claim 2 confines position fixture, it is characterised in that first positioning fixture, described second Positioning fixture, the 3rd positioning fixture, the 4th positioning fixture, the 5th positioning fixture and the 6th positioning fixture Structure is identical.
4. tail-gate according to claim 3 confines position fixture, it is characterised in that first positioning fixture, described second Positioning fixture, the 3rd positioning fixture, the 4th positioning fixture, the 5th positioning fixture and the 6th positioning fixture Include the second cylinder, the first jig arm being flexibly connected with the connecting rod of the second cylinder, the be flexibly connected with the second cylinder wall Two jig arm, are provided with the connection for being flexibly connected the first jig arm and the second jig arm between first jig arm and second jig arm Plate.
5. the tail-gate according to claim any one of 1-4 confines position fixture, it is characterised in that first soldering turret and described Second welding tong structure is identical.
6. tail-gate according to claim 5 confines position fixture, it is characterised in that first soldering turret and the second soldering turret are wrapped The 3rd cylinder is included, the 3rd jig arm being flexibly connected with the connecting rod of the 3rd cylinder, the 4th folder being flexibly connected with the 3rd cylinder wall Arm, the 3rd jig arm is to be flexibly connected with the 4th jig arm middle part.
7. tail-gate according to claim 6 confines position fixture, it is characterised in that the tail-gate, which confines position fixture, also includes the One conductive cable and the second conductive cable, first conductive cable and the second conductive cable structure are identical, and described first is conductive Cable connects described first and draws solder joint bit copper plate and first mounting and fixing support respectively, and second conductive cable connects respectively Connect described second and draw solder joint bit copper plate and first mounting and fixing support.
CN201710359741.2A 2017-05-20 2017-05-20 Tail door frame positioning fixture with welding function Active CN106984936B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710359741.2A CN106984936B (en) 2017-05-20 2017-05-20 Tail door frame positioning fixture with welding function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710359741.2A CN106984936B (en) 2017-05-20 2017-05-20 Tail door frame positioning fixture with welding function

Publications (2)

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CN106984936A true CN106984936A (en) 2017-07-28
CN106984936B CN106984936B (en) 2023-07-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110253127A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 It is a kind of for U-shaped or the welder of V-arrangement workpiece
CN110405398A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-05 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of adaptive protective device of spot welding

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2490128A1 (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-03-19 Honda Motor Co Ltd Resistance spot welding gun - has gun arm holder movable along cam groove to cooperate with stationary arm
US20030189085A1 (en) * 2002-04-08 2003-10-09 Velibor Kilibarda Vehicle framing system for plurality of vehicle body styles
CN1538905A (en) * 2001-06-07 2004-10-20 ���ܵ¿عɹ�˾ Method and apparats for vibration welding of thermoplastic components
CN101028665A (en) * 2006-11-10 2007-09-05 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Methods for installing and welding three-facet rubber tiles on liquidized natural gas ship
CN101113944A (en) * 2007-07-20 2008-01-30 北京工业大学 Thin sheets pre-tighten positioning clamping device
CN101244504A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-08-20 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Positioning and clamping mechanism of soldering product line
CN103447681A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-12-18 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Novel door assembly welding mechanism
CN207087202U (en) * 2017-05-20 2018-03-13 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 It is a kind of to confine position fixture from the tail-gate of welding

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2490128A1 (en) * 1980-09-16 1982-03-19 Honda Motor Co Ltd Resistance spot welding gun - has gun arm holder movable along cam groove to cooperate with stationary arm
CN1538905A (en) * 2001-06-07 2004-10-20 ���ܵ¿عɹ�˾ Method and apparats for vibration welding of thermoplastic components
US20030189085A1 (en) * 2002-04-08 2003-10-09 Velibor Kilibarda Vehicle framing system for plurality of vehicle body styles
CN101028665A (en) * 2006-11-10 2007-09-05 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司 Methods for installing and welding three-facet rubber tiles on liquidized natural gas ship
CN101113944A (en) * 2007-07-20 2008-01-30 北京工业大学 Thin sheets pre-tighten positioning clamping device
CN101244504A (en) * 2008-03-31 2008-08-20 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Positioning and clamping mechanism of soldering product line
CN103447681A (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-12-18 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Novel door assembly welding mechanism
CN207087202U (en) * 2017-05-20 2018-03-13 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 It is a kind of to confine position fixture from the tail-gate of welding

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110253127A (en) * 2019-06-12 2019-09-20 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 It is a kind of for U-shaped or the welder of V-arrangement workpiece
CN110253127B (en) * 2019-06-12 2021-12-28 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Welding device for U-shaped or V-shaped workpiece
CN110405398A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-11-05 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of adaptive protective device of spot welding

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