CN106984423A - The devices and methods therefor of hard impurity in a kind of removal medicinal material - Google Patents

The devices and methods therefor of hard impurity in a kind of removal medicinal material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106984423A
CN106984423A CN201710349587.0A CN201710349587A CN106984423A CN 106984423 A CN106984423 A CN 106984423A CN 201710349587 A CN201710349587 A CN 201710349587A CN 106984423 A CN106984423 A CN 106984423A
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China
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water tank
medicinal material
water
roller
montant
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CN201710349587.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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谢齐容
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710349587.0A priority Critical patent/CN106984423A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B11/00Feed or discharge devices integral with washing or wet-separating equipment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B5/00Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating
    • B03B5/28Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation
    • B03B5/30Washing granular, powdered or lumpy materials; Wet separating by sink-float separation using heavy liquids or suspensions

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devices and methods therefor for removing hard impurity in medicinal material, wherein, including loading hopper, the first water tank, the second water tank, conveyer belt, heating mantles and collecting box, it is provided with loading hopper and stirs medicine component, it is provided with first water tank in rewinding component, the second water tank and is provided with loading assemblies;The hard impurity minimizing technology includes step, medicinal material is added into loading hopper, medicinal material is fallen in the first water tank;Medicine component is stirred to be stirred medicinal material;Medicinal material in first water tank is gradually gathered in rewinding net by rewinding component;Loading assemblies will fall off to be fallen on conveyer belt to the medicinal material in the second water tank along feeding net;Medicinal material on conveyer belt is dried by heating mantles, is finally fallen into from the discharging end of conveyer belt in collecting box.

Description

The devices and methods therefor of hard impurity in a kind of removal medicinal material
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of impurity removal means and its method, more particularly to a kind of dress for removing hard impurity in medicinal material Put and its method.
Background technology
, it is necessary to which the hard impurity in medicinal material is removed during production of crude drugs, if removal is not clean, in medicinal material grinding When, the damage of machine is easily caused, meanwhile, these hard impurities are unfavorable to human body, it is necessary to thoroughly remove.But these impurity Manually selected if used, or directly carry out attraction with magnet and selected, then it is less efficient.
Therefore, existing Publication No. CN201832812U Chinese utility model is disclosed《Soft flocks removal device》, including Material conveyor belt, it is characterised in that:It is provided with to arrange in pairs on the downside of absorption fan housing, the absorption fan housing above material transmission belt and is provided with Electrostatic drum, the absorption fan housing top is provided with extractor fan.And for example, Publication No. CN 204234315U China is practical new Type is disclosed《Chinese medicine impurity removal means》, including head end carry material loading platform frame, rewinding case is placed with frame With impurity collecting box;Along material moving direction, in frame also by support provided with the first batch turning dial roller, the second batch turning dial roller and Roller is dialled in 3rd batch turning, and latter batch turning dials roller and is located at the obliquely downward that roller is dialled in previous batch turning, and the first batch turning dials roller and is located at material loading platform end The obliquely downward at end;Also include driving each batch turning to dial the reductor that roller is rotated;Impurity collecting box is located at the lower section that roller is dialled in each batch turning, receives Hopper is located at the obliquely downward that roller is dialled in the 3rd batch turning.For another example Publication No. CN204583694U is disclosed《A kind of Chinese medicine impurity Removal device》, including by multiple upright supports, inclined oscillating plates, spring is provided between each column and oscillating plate;Shaking The head end of dynamic plate upper surface is affixed to be provided with material loading platform, vibrating motor is installed with the middle part of lower surface, on oscillating plate The both sides on surface are provided with side plate;Also include axle bed being fixedly connected using support with each column, being horizontally placed on above oscillating plate, Multiple beaming roller groups are installed on axle bed, each beaming roller group includes two opposite beaming rollers of horizontal be set up in parallel, rotation direction, Also include affixed two reductors on axle bed, one of reductor drives one of beaming roller of each beaming roller group same Another beaming roller of each beaming roller group is driven to rotate in same direction to rotation, another reductor;In the top of each beaming roller group provided with horizontal Gas hood, be in charge of at the top of gas hood provided with multiple air-breathings arranged side by side, the upper end that each air-breathing is in charge of is connected to air suction main.
However, above-mentioned patent is typically carried out to the hard in medicinal material using the method for mechanical oscillation and negative pressure absorbing impurity Impurity is removed, and removal effect is more bad.
The content of the invention
The invention solves the problems that first technical problem be for prior art present situation removed there is provided one kind it is hard in medicinal material The device of matter impurity, it can remove the hard impurity in medicinal material well.
The invention solves the problems that second technical problem be that there is provided hard in a kind of medicinal material is miscellaneous for the present situation of prior art Matter minimizing technology, it can remove the hard impurity in medicinal material well.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that is used of first technical problem for:The dress of hard impurity in a kind of removal medicinal material Put, including loading hopper, it is characterised in that:The first water tank of a upper shed, first water tank are provided with immediately below the loading hopper Left side is set side by side with the second water tank of upper shed, is provided with conveyer belt on the left of second water tank, the discharging end of the conveyer belt It is provided with collecting box, the conveyer belt to be provided with to be provided with heating mantles, the loading hopper along conveying direction and stirs medicine component, It is provided with first water tank in rewinding component, second water tank and is provided with loading assemblies;
It is described stir medicine component include stirring medicine motor, medicine motor stirred with this be connected stir medicine roller, lift cylinders, this is stirred sets on medicine roller Be equipped with hairbrush, it is described stir medicine motor and stir medicine roller hung on by lift cylinders below the dosing bucket, the dosing bucket downside Slideway is offered, the connecting rod for being provided with and being connected with lift cylinders is slided in the slideway, the connecting rod is promoted with one stirs medicine roller transverse direction The movable cylinder connection moved back and forth;
The rewinding component includes lower material receiving roller, upper material receiving roller and the receipts being arranged between lower material receiving roller and upper material receiving roller Expect that correspondence offers acclivitous sliding way and tilted down down on net, the preceding madial wall of the first water tank and rear madial wall Slideway, lower material receiving roller two ends are arranged in glide path, and the tension spring being connected with lower material receiving roller, upper material receiving roller are provided with glide path Two ends are arranged in sliding way, and the upper extension spring being connected with upper material receiving roller, the left side wall of first water tank are provided with sliding way Include the lower side panel concordant with second water tank and be slideably positioned in upper between the first water tank front side board and back side panel It is provided with and is connected with the glide path for the lower receiving vat for storing lower material receiving roller, the upside on side plate, the lower side panel It is provided with and is connected with the sliding way for the upper receiving vat for storing upper material receiving roller on plate, receipts is provided with the epipleural Rope machine, is provided with the upper rewinding rope being connected with the upper material receiving roller, the lower side panel in output end of rope drawing machine on this and sets There is lower rope drawing machine, the lower rewinding rope being connected with the lower material receiving roller is provided with the output end of the lower rope drawing machine;
The loading assemblies include being vertically arranged to the first montant in the second water tank at four base angles, the second montant, the Three montants and the 4th montant, the first montant and the second montant are arranged with cunning respectively on first water tank, four montants It is connected between ring, four slip rings at the top of the feeding net of the second water tank bottom surface of projection covering, each montant and is provided with receipts Restrict part, the corresponding slip ring connection of the hawser on each rope closing part;
The bottom of second water tank is provided with a draining pump being delivered to the water in the second water tank in the first water tank, should One is provided with the water-supply-pipe of draining pump prevents the check valve in the first water tank in aqueous reflux to the second water tank.
As an improvement, first montant and the opposed, inwardly directed inclination of the second montant, the 3rd montant and the 4th montant phase To sloping inwardly, so, feeding net is in uphill process, and the distance between feeding net front and rear sides diminish, and makees in medicinal material gravity Under, medicinal material is assembled to feeding net intermediate region, and feeding net intermediate region sinks, and the height of feeding net front and rear sides is higher than centre Region, is easy to the online medicinal material of feeding being thrown on conveyer belt.
Improve again, the rope closing part includes being provided with a rope closing motor, the output end of the rope closing motor for hawser The rope closing disk of coiling is carried out, by setting rope closing part, is easy to be controlled the raising and lowering of feeding net.
Improve again, the discharging opening of the loading hopper is provided with a pair of stock guides positioned opposite, stock guide is along the first water The left and right directions arrangement of case, by setting the stock guide being symmetrically arranged, medicinal material falls to the first water tank along stock guide On the water surface, medicinal material can uniformly drop along the left and right directions of the first water tank, it is therefore prevented that medicinal material concentrates on intermediate region and dropped, just Disperseed in medicinal material on the first water tank water surface.
Improve again, web plate is provided with first water tank, web plate longitudinal direction height is higher than the height of the draining pump, leads to Cross the hard impurity sunk in setting web plate, the first water tank to fall on web plate, be easy to the removing of hard impurity.
Improve again, be provided with first water tank on a water level sensor, the first water tank and be provided with one and add water switch, from And ensure that in the first water tank that water is sufficient, will not device be used for a long time, the water in the first water tank is complete by medicinal material band.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of first technical problem of present invention solution is:The present invention by medicinal material add to It is different with the density of hard impurity using medicinal material in first water tank, it is clear to medicinal material progress using medicine component is stirred in the first water tank Reason, clean medicinal material is floated on the water surface of the first water tank, and hard impurity is sunk on the web plate of the first water tank, afterwards, rewinding Upper material receiving roller and lower material receiving roller on component drive the low order end of rewinding net from the first water tank to be moved to left end, and with epipleural Move up, rewinding net is gradually opened, and the online medicinal material of rewinding is thrown into the second water tank, afterwards, the second water tank bottom Feeding net be gradually increasing in the presence of rope closing part, the online medicinal material of feeding is poured onto on conveyer belt, on conveyer belt Heating mantles is dried to medicinal material, afterwards, and medicinal material enters in collecting box, completes whole hard impurity removal process, herein mistake The hard impurity in medicinal material can be removed in journey well.
The present invention solve the technical scheme that is used of second technical problem for:It is a kind of to utilize hard in described removal medicinal material Irony impurity minimizing technology in the medicinal material of the device of matter impurity, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) medicinal material, is added into loading hopper, medicinal material is fallen in the first water tank;
(2), stir the drive of medicine motor and stir the rotation of medicine roller, lift cylinders action will be stirred medicine roller and is moved on the water surface of the first water tank, Movable cylinder is acted, and is stirred medicine roller and is moved back and forth on the water surface of the first water tank, and hairbrush stirs the medicinal material in the first water tank, hard material Density is sink on web plate greatly, and medicinal material is floated on the water surface of the first water tank, afterwards, and stirring motor stops, lift cylinders and movement Cylinder resets;
(3), upper rope drawing machine work, the dynamic upper material receiving roller of upper rewinding rope band is slided along sliding way, is received under lower rewinding rope band is dynamic Material roller is slided along glide path, and upper material receiving roller enters in the upper receiving vat of epipleural, and lower material receiving roller enters the lower rewinding of lower side panel In groove, the medicinal material in the first water tank is gradually gathered in rewinding net;
(4), epipleural is moved up, and epipleural leaves lower side panel, and rewinding net is gradually opened, the water injection in the first water tank In second water tank, the medicinal material in rewinding net is thrown on the second water tank water surface;
(5), epipleural is reset to offsets with lower side panel, and upper material receiving roller resets under upper extension spring effect along sliding way, under Material receiving roller resets under tension spring effect along glide path, and draining pump work injects the water in the second water tank in the first water tank;
(6), the two ends on the right side of the rope closing part pull-up feeding net on the first montant and the second montant, the 3rd montant and the 4th is erected Height on the right side of the two ends on the left of rope closing part pull-up feeding net on bar, feeding net is higher than height on the left of feeding net, and feeding net is received Collect the medicinal material on the second water tank water surface, the online medicinal material of feeding is fallen on conveyer belt along feeding net;
(7), rope closing part puts down feeding net, and the medicinal material that feeding net is returned on the bottom of the second water tank, conveyer belt, which passes through, to be added Heat cover is dried, and is finally fallen into from the discharging end of conveyer belt in collecting box.
Further, when needing to clear up the hard impurity on web plate, the web plate in the first water tank, cleaning are taken out After finishing, web plate is re-installed in the first water tank.
Further, when the water level in the first water tank is less than the preset height of water level sensor, the switch that adds water is opened, to Supplement water in first water tank.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of the second technical problem of present invention solution is:The present invention adds medicinal material to the It is different with the density of hard impurity using medicinal material in one water tank, medicinal material is cleared up in the first water tank using stirring medicine component, Clean medicinal material is floated on the water surface of the first water tank, and hard impurity is sunk on the web plate of the first water tank, afterwards, rewinding component On upper material receiving roller and lower material receiving roller drive the low order end of rewinding net from the first water tank to be moved to left end, and with epipleural to Upper movement, rewinding net is gradually opened, and the online medicinal material of rewinding is thrown into the second water tank, afterwards, the second water tank bottom it is upper Material net is gradually increasing in the presence of rope closing part, and the online medicinal material of feeding is poured onto on conveyer belt, the heating on conveyer belt Cover is dried to medicinal material, afterwards, and medicinal material enters in collecting box, completes whole hard impurity removal process, in the process The hard impurity in medicinal material can be removed well.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the device of hard impurity in medicinal material is removed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that medicine component is stirred in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the view before rewinding component rewinding in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the view of rewinding component rewinding in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the view before loading assemblies feeding in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the view of loading assemblies feeding in Fig. 1;.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the device for removing hard impurity in medicinal material in this implementation, including loading hopper 1, the first water tank 31st, the second water tank 32, conveyer belt 4, heating mantles 5, collecting box 6, stir medicine component 2, rewinding component 7 and blanking component 8.
Wherein, the first water tank 31 of a upper shed is provided with immediately below loading hopper 1, the left side of the first water tank 31 is set up in parallel There is the second water tank 32 of upper shed, the left side of second water tank 32 is provided with conveyer belt 4, and the discharging end of the conveyer belt 4 is provided with It is provided with to be provided with heating mantles 5, the loading hopper 1 along conveying direction on collecting box 6, the conveyer belt 6 and stirs medicine component 2, It is provided with first water tank 31 in rewinding component 7, second water tank 32 and is provided with loading assemblies 8;
It is described stir medicine component 2 include stirring medicine motor 21, medicine motor 21 stirred with this be connected stir medicine roller 22, lift cylinders 24, this Stir and hairbrush 23 is provided with medicine roller 22, it is described to stir medicine motor 21 and stir medicine roller 22 and hang on the dosing bucket 1 by lift cylinders 24 Lower section, the downside of dosing bucket 1 offers slideway, and the connecting rod 25 for being provided with and being connected with lift cylinders 24 is slided in the slideway, The connecting rod 25 is promoted with one to be stirred the movable cylinder 26 that medicine roller 22 is moved back and forth and is connected;
The rewinding component 7 includes lower material receiving roller 72, upper material receiving roller 71 and is arranged at lower material receiving roller 72 and upper material receiving roller Correspondence offers acclivitous sliding way on rewinding net 70 between 71, the preceding madial wall of first water tank 31 and rear madial wall 731 and the glide path 732 that tilts down, specifically, sliding way and the first water tank 31 before first water tank 31 on madial wall The sliding way 731 on madial wall is interior after the glide path and the first water tank 31 before first water tank 31 on madial wall to corresponding afterwards Glide path 732 on the wall of side is to correspondence, and the lower two ends of material receiving roller 72 are arranged in glide path 732, it is preferable that the two of lower material receiving roller 72 Squarely is held, glide path 732 is to be provided with the tension spring being connected with lower material receiving roller 72, upper rewinding in square chute, glide path 732 The two ends of roller 71 are arranged in sliding way 731, it is preferable that the two ends of upper material receiving roller 71 are square, and sliding way 731 is square chute, Be provided with the upper extension spring being connected with upper material receiving roller 71 in sliding way 731, the left side wall of first water tank 31 include with it is described The concordant lower side panel 312 of second water tank 32 and the epipleural being slideably positioned between the front side board of the first water tank 31 and back side panel 313, it is provided with the lower side panel 312 and is connected with the glide path 732 for the lower receiving vat for storing lower material receiving roller 72 742, it is provided with the epipleural 313 and is connected with the sliding way 731 for the upper receiving vat for storing upper material receiving roller 71 741, rope drawing machine 314 is provided with the epipleural 313, is provided with output end of rope drawing machine 314 and described upper is received on this Expect to be provided with lower rope drawing machine on the connected upper rewinding rope 315 of roller 71, the lower side panel 312, set in the output end of the lower rope drawing machine It is equipped with the lower rewinding rope being connected with the lower material receiving roller 72;
The first montant 81, second that the loading assemblies 8 include being vertically arranged in the second water tank 32 at four base angles is erected Bar 82, the 3rd montant 83 and the 4th montant 84, the first montant 81 and the second montant 82 are close to first water tank 31, and this four are erected The feeding net 80 that projection covering the second water tank 32 bottom surface is connected between slip ring 852, four slip rings is arranged with bar respectively, it is described The corresponding slip ring connection of the hawser 851 that is provided with the top of each montant on rope closing part 85, each rope closing part 85, further Ground, the opposed, inwardly directed inclination of 81 and second montant of the first montant 82, the 3rd montant 83 and the 4th montant 84 are opposed, inwardly directed Tilt, so, feeding net 80 is in uphill process, and the distance between front and rear sides of feeding net 80 diminish, in medicinal material Action of Gravity Field Under, medicinal material is assembled to the intermediate region of feeding net 80, and the intermediate region of feeding net 80 sinks, and the height of the front and rear sides of feeding net 80 is higher than Intermediate region, is easy to the medicinal material on feeding net 80 being thrown on conveyer belt 4, and further, the rope closing part 85 includes The rope closing disk for carrying out coiling to hawser 851 is provided with one rope closing motor, the output end of the rope closing motor, is received by setting Rope part 85, is easy to be controlled the raising and lowering of feeding net 80;
The bottom of second water tank 32 is provided with a row being delivered to the water in the second water tank 32 in first water tank 31 One is provided with water pump 321, the water-supply-pipe of the draining pump 321 prevents the list in the first water tank 31 in aqueous reflux to the second water tank 32 To valve 322.
In addition, the discharging opening of the loading hopper 1 is provided with a pair of stock guides 11 positioned opposite, stock guide 11 along first The left and right directions arrangement of water tank 31, by setting the stock guide 11 that is symmetrically arranged, medicinal material falls to the along stock guide 11 On the water surface of one water tank 31, medicinal material can uniformly drop along the left and right directions of the first water tank 31, it is therefore prevented that during medicinal material is concentrated on Between region drop, be easy to medicinal material to be disperseed on the water surface of the first water tank 31.
In addition, being provided with web plate 311 in first water tank 31, the longitudinal direction of web plate 311 height is higher than the draining pump 321 Height, by setting web plate 311, the hard impurity sunk in the first water tank 31 is fallen on web plate 311, is easy to hard miscellaneous The removing of matter.
In addition, it is provided with first water tank 31 on a water level sensor, the first water tank 31 and is provided with one and adds water switch, So as to ensure that in the first water tank 31 that water is sufficient, will not device be used for a long time, the water in the first water tank 31 is complete by medicinal material band.
Finally, present invention also offers irony impurity minimizing technology in a kind of medicinal material, comprise the following steps:
(1) medicinal material, is added into loading hopper 1, medicinal material is fallen in the first water tank 31;
(2), stir medicine motor 21 and drive and stir medicine roller 22 and rotate, lift cylinders 24 are acted, and will be stirred medicine roller 22 and are moved to the first water tank On 31 water surface, movable cylinder 26 is acted, and is stirred medicine roller 22 and is moved back and forth on the water surface of the first water tank 31, and hairbrush 23 stirs the first water Medicinal material in case 31, hard material density is sink to greatly on web plate 311, and medicinal material is floated on the water surface of the first water tank 31, afterwards, Stirring motor 21 stops, and lift cylinders 24 and movable cylinder 26 reset;
(3), upper rope drawing machine 314 works, and upper rewinding rope 315 drives upper material receiving roller 71 to be slided along sliding way 731, lower rewinding The dynamic lower material receiving roller 72 of rope band is slided along glide path 732, and upper material receiving roller 71 enters in the upper receiving vat 741 of epipleural 313, lower to receive Expect that roller 72 enters in the lower receiving vat 742 of lower side panel 312, the medicinal material in the first water tank 31 is gradually gathered in rewinding net 70;
(4), epipleural 313 is moved up, and epipleural 313 leaves lower side panel 312, and rewinding net 70 is gradually opened, the first water Water in case 31 is injected in the second water tank 32, and the medicinal material in rewinding net 70 is thrown on the water surface of the second water tank 32;
(5), epipleural 313 is reset to offsets with lower side panel 312, and upper material receiving roller 71 is under upper extension spring effect along sliding way 731 reset, and lower material receiving roller 72 resets under tension spring effect along glide path 732, and draining pump 321 works in the second water tank 32 Water inject the first water tank 31 in;
(6), the two ends on the right side of 85 pull-up feeding net of rope closing part 80 on the first montant 81 and the second montant 82, the 3rd montant 83 and the two ends in the 4th left side of rope closing part pull-up feeding net 80 on montant 84, the height on the right side of feeding net 80 is higher than feeding net 80 Left side height, the medicinal material that feeding net 80 is collected on the medicinal material on the water surface of the second water tank 32, feeding net 80 drops along feeding net 80 To conveyer belt 4;
(7), rope closing part 85 puts down feeding net 80, and feeding net 80 is returned to the medicine on the bottom of the second water tank 32, conveyer belt 4 Material is dried by heating mantles 5, is finally fallen into from the discharging end of conveyer belt 4 in collecting box 6.
Further, when needing to clear up the hard impurity on web plate 311, the web plate in the first water tank 31 is taken out 311, after cleaning out, web plate 311 is re-installed in the first water tank 31.
Further, when the water level in the first water tank 31 is less than the preset height of water level sensor, the switch that adds water is opened, Water is supplemented into the first water tank 31.
To sum up, the present invention adds medicinal material to the first water tank 31, different with the density of hard impurity using medicinal material, the Medicinal material is cleared up in one water tank 31 using stirring medicine component 2, clean medicinal material is floated on the water surface of the first water tank 31, hard Impurity is sunk on the web plate 311 of the first water tank 31, afterwards, and the upper material receiving roller 71 and lower material receiving roller 72 on rewinding component 7 drive The low order end of rewinding net 70 from the first water tank 31 is moved to left end, and moving up with epipleural 313, and rewinding net 70 is gradually Open, the medicinal material on rewinding net 70 is thrown into the second water tank 32, afterwards, the feeding net 80 of the bottom of the second water tank 32 is in rope closing It is gradually increasing in the presence of part 85, the medicinal material on feeding net 80 is poured onto on conveyer belt 4,5 pairs of the heating mantles on conveyer belt 4 Medicinal material is dried, afterwards, and medicinal material enters in collecting box 6, completes whole hard impurity removal process, in the process can The hard impurity in medicinal material is removed well.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of device for removing hard impurity in medicinal material, including loading hopper (1), it is characterised in that:The loading hopper (1) just under Side is provided with the second water tank that upper shed is set side by side with the left of the first water tank (31) of a upper shed, first water tank (31) (32) conveyer belt (4), is provided with the left of second water tank (32), the discharging end of the conveyer belt (4) is provided with collecting box (6), It is provided with to be provided with heating mantles (5), the loading hopper (1) along conveying direction on the conveyer belt (4) and stirs medicine component (2), It is provided with first water tank (31) in rewinding component (7), second water tank (32) and is provided with loading assemblies (8);
It is described stir medicine component (2) include stirring medicine motor (21), medicine motor (21) stirred with this be connected stir medicine roller (22), lift cylinders (24), this stirs and hairbrush (23) is provided with medicine roller (22), it is described stir medicine motor (21) and stir medicine roller (22) pass through lift cylinders (24) Hang on below the dosing bucket (1), dosing bucket (1) downside offers slideway, slided in the slideway and be provided with and rise The connected connecting rod (25) of cylinder (24) drops, and the connecting rod (25) promotes with one and stirs the movable cylinder that medicine roller (22) is moved back and forth (26) connect;
The rewinding component (7) includes lower material receiving roller (72), upper material receiving roller (71) and is arranged at lower material receiving roller (72) and upper receipts Expect that correspondence is offered to updip on the rewinding net (70) between roller (71), the preceding madial wall of first water tank (31) and rear madial wall Oblique sliding way (731) and the glide path (732) tilted down, lower material receiving roller (72) two ends are arranged in glide path (732), under The tension spring being connected with lower material receiving roller (72) is provided with slideway (732), upper material receiving roller (71) two ends are arranged at sliding way (731) It is interior, the upper extension spring being connected with upper material receiving roller (71) is provided with sliding way (731), the left side wall of first water tank (31) includes There is the lower side panel (312) concordant with second water tank (32) and be slideably positioned in the first water tank (31) front side board and back side panel Between epipleural (313), be provided with the lower side panel (312) and be connected with the glide path (732) for storing lower receipts Expect to be provided with the lower receiving vat (742) of roller (72), the epipleural (313) and be connected with the sliding way (731) for receiving Receive the upper receiving vat (741) of material receiving roller (71), rope drawing machine (314), rope drawing machine on this are provided with the epipleural (313) (314) it is provided with output end on the upper rewinding rope (315) being connected with the upper material receiving roller (71), the lower side panel (312) Lower rope drawing machine is provided with, the lower rewinding rope being connected with the lower material receiving roller (72) is provided with the output end of the lower rope drawing machine;
The loading assemblies (8) include being vertically arranged in the second water tank (32) the first montant (81) at four base angles, second Montant (82), the 3rd montant (83) and the 4th montant (84), the first montant (81) and the second montant (82) are close to first water It is arranged with respectively on case (31), four montants between slip ring (852), four slip rings and is connected with projection the second water tank of covering (32) The hawser on rope closing part (85), each rope closing part (85) is provided with the top of the feeding net (80) of bottom surface, each montant (851) corresponding slip ring connection;
The bottom of second water tank (32) is provided with 1 and the water in second water tank (32) is delivered in the first water tank (31) One is provided with draining pump (321), the water-supply-pipe of the draining pump (321) prevents the first water tank (31) interior aqueous reflux to the second water tank (32) check valve (322) in.
2. the device according to claim 1 for removing hard impurity in medicinal material, it is characterised in that:First montant (81) With the opposed, inwardly directed inclination of the second montant (82), the 3rd montant (83) and the opposed, inwardly directed inclination of the 4th montant (84).
3. the device according to claim 1 for removing hard impurity in medicinal material, it is characterised in that:Rope closing part (85) bag Include the rope closing disk being provided with a rope closing motor, the output end of the rope closing motor for carrying out coiling to hawser (851).
4. the device according to claim 1 for removing hard impurity in medicinal material, it is characterised in that:The loading hopper (1) Discharging opening is provided with a pair of stock guides positioned opposite (11), left and right directions cloth of the stock guide (11) along the first water tank (31) Put.
5. the device according to claim 1 for removing hard impurity in medicinal material, it is characterised in that:First water tank (31) Web plate (311) is inside provided with, the web plate (311) longitudinal direction height is higher than the height of the draining pump (321).
6. the device according to claim 5 for removing hard impurity in medicinal material, it is characterised in that:First water tank (31) Inside it is provided with a water level sensor, the first water tank (31) and is provided with one and adds water switch.
7. irony impurity removal side in the medicinal material of the device of hard impurity in the removal medicinal material described in a kind of utilization claim 6 Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1), the addition medicinal material into loading hopper (1), medicinal material is fallen in the first water tank (31);
(2), stir medicine motor (21) drive and stir medicine roller (22) rotation, lift cylinders (24) action will stir medicine roller (22) and be moved to first On the water surface of water tank (31), movable cylinder (26) action is stirred medicine roller (22) and moved back and forth on the water surface of the first water tank (31), hairbrush (23) medicinal material in the first water tank of stirring (31), hard material density is sink to greatly on web plate (311), and medicinal material floats over the first water tank (31) on the water surface, afterwards, stirring motor (21) stops, and lift cylinders (24) and movable cylinder (26) reset;
(3) material receiving roller (71) is slided along sliding way (731) in, upper rope drawing machine (314) work, upper rewinding rope (315) drive, under The dynamic lower material receiving roller (72) of rewinding rope band is slided along glide path (732), and upper material receiving roller (71) enters the upper rewinding of epipleural (313) In groove (741), lower material receiving roller (72) enters in the lower receiving vat (742) of lower side panel, and the medicinal material in the first water tank (31) gradually gathers Combine in rewinding net (70);
(4), epipleural (313) is moved up, and epipleural (313) leaves lower side panel (312), and rewinding net (70) is gradually opened, the Water in one water tank (31) is injected in the second water tank (32), and the medicinal material in rewinding net (70) is thrown on the second water tank (32) water surface;
(5), epipleural (313) is reset to offsets with lower side panel (312), and upper material receiving roller (71) is under upper extension spring effect along upper cunning Road (731) resets, and lower material receiving roller (72) resets under tension spring effect along glide path (732), and draining pump (321) work is by the Water in two water tanks (32) is injected in the first water tank (31);
(6), the two ends on the right side of rope closing part (85) the pull-up feeding net (80) on the first montant (81) and the second montant (82), the 3rd Height on the right side of the two ends on the left of rope closing part pull-up feeding net (80) on montant (83) and the 4th montant (84), feeding net (80) Higher than height on the left of feeding net (80), feeding net (80) is collected on the medicinal material on the second water tank (32) water surface, feeding net (80) Medicinal material is fallen on conveyer belt (4) along feeding net (80);
(7), rope closing part (85) puts down feeding net (80), and feeding net (80) is returned to the bottom of the second water tank (32), conveyer belt (4) On medicinal material be dried by heating mantles (5), finally fallen into from the discharging end of conveyer belt (4) in collecting box (6).
8. irony impurity minimizing technology in medicinal material according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:When needing to web plate (311) On hard impurity when being cleared up, the web plate (311) in the first water tank (31) is taken out, after cleaning out, by web plate (311) weight It is new to be installed in the first water tank (31).
9. irony impurity minimizing technology in medicinal material according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:When in the first water tank (31) When water level is less than the preset height of water level sensor, the switch that adds water is opened, to the interior supplement water of the first water tank (31).
CN201710349587.0A 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 The devices and methods therefor of hard impurity in a kind of removal medicinal material Withdrawn CN106984423A (en)

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CN201710349587.0A CN106984423A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 The devices and methods therefor of hard impurity in a kind of removal medicinal material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710349587.0A CN106984423A (en) 2017-05-17 2017-05-17 The devices and methods therefor of hard impurity in a kind of removal medicinal material

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871430A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-06-01 左干强 Automatic equipment-based large-batch potato quality multistage sorting equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112871430A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-06-01 左干强 Automatic equipment-based large-batch potato quality multistage sorting equipment

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Application publication date: 20170728