CN106984103B - The detection method and device of air cleaning facility, filter core - Google Patents
The detection method and device of air cleaning facility, filter core Download PDFInfo
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- CN106984103B CN106984103B CN201710300877.6A CN201710300877A CN106984103B CN 106984103 B CN106984103 B CN 106984103B CN 201710300877 A CN201710300877 A CN 201710300877A CN 106984103 B CN106984103 B CN 106984103B
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- air cleaning
- filter core
- purification efficiency
- use state
- air
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/0084—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours provided with safety means
- B01D46/0086—Filter condition indicators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/44—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration
- B01D46/442—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof controlling filtration by measuring the concentration of particles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2273/00—Operation of filters specially adapted for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D2273/18—Testing of filters, filter elements, sealings
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The disclosure is directed to the detection method and device of a kind of air cleaning facility, filter core.The detection method of the filter core may include: to obtain the pollutant concentration before air cleaning by first sensor, and obtain the pollutant concentration after air cleaning by second sensor;According to the pollutant concentration after the pollutant concentration and air cleaning before air cleaning, the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility is determined;The use state of filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility.The detection method and device of the air cleaning facility of the disclosure, filter core, can detect the use state of filter core, and can directly and accurately judge the remaining life of filter core, and realize that difficulty is smaller.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to terminal device technical field more particularly to a kind of air cleaning facility, filter core detection method and
Device.
Background technique
Concern with people to air quality, air cleaning facility are gradually popularized in the places such as family, work.Air
Filter core in cleaning equipment can absorb and filter the impurity in air such as PM2.5, PM3.0.As air cleaning is set
The impurity of standby use, cartridge surface absorption is more and more, so that the circulation of filter core inner air and outer air be made to be obstructed, influences air quantity.Filter core
Air purification effect will be directly influenced, so being detected to the service life of filter core most important to air cleaning facility.
In the related technology, filter core remaining life mainly is estimated by calculating air cleaning facility accumulated running time, this
Filter core remaining life is only simply mapped by kind method with runing time, and simply considers on this basis or do not examine
Consider the influence of air quality.Due to the air quality dynamic change of air cleaning facility local environment, air quality is to the filter core longevity
The influence of life is very big, and clarifier rotation speed of the fan also will affect clean-up effect, therefore this method can not accurately reflect
Filter core remaining life.
Summary of the invention
To overcome the problems in correlation technique, the disclosure provides the detection method of a kind of air cleaning facility, filter core
And device.
According to the first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of air cleaning facility is provided, comprising:
Filter core;
The region other than the air outlet side of the air cleaning facility is arranged in first sensor, the first sensor,
For detecting the pollutant concentration before air cleaning;
Second sensor, the air outlet side of the air cleaning facility is arranged in the second sensor, for detecting sky
The purified pollutant concentration of gas;
The detection device of filter core, the detection device of the filter core respectively with the first sensor and the second sensor
Data connection is carried out, for according to the pollutant concentration after the pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before the air cleaning,
It determines the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility, and determines the use state of the filter core according to the purification efficiency.
In one possible implementation, the second sensor is the haze separated with the air cleaning facility
Table.
According to the second aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of detection method of filter core is provided, comprising:
The pollutant concentration before air cleaning is obtained by first sensor, and air cleaning is obtained by second sensor
Pollutant concentration afterwards;
According to the pollutant concentration after the pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before the air cleaning, determine that air is net
Change the purification efficiency of equipment;
The use state of the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility.
In one possible implementation, making for the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
With state, comprising:
In the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to first threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is first
State;
In the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to second threshold and is less than the first threshold, the filter is determined
The use state of core is the second state;
In the case where the purification efficiency is less than the second threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is third shape
State.
In one possible implementation, the filter core is being determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
Before use state, the method also includes:
According to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, the first threshold and the second threshold are determined.
In one possible implementation, making for the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
With state, comprising:
According to the purification efficiency of corresponding relationship and the air cleaning facility between purification efficiency and use state,
Determine the use state of the filter core.
In one possible implementation, the filter core is being determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
Before use state, the method also includes:
According to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, determine corresponding between purification efficiency and use state
Relationship.
In one possible implementation, after according to the pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before the air cleaning
Pollutant concentration, determine the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility, comprising:
The purification efficiency p of the air cleaning facility is determined using formula 1;
P=(m1-m2)/m1Formula 1;
Wherein, m1Pollutant concentration before indicating the air cleaning, m2Pollutant after indicating the air cleaning is dense
Degree.
According to the third aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure, a kind of detection device of filter core is provided, comprising:
Module is obtained, for obtaining the pollutant concentration before air cleaning by first sensor, and passes through the second sensing
Device obtains the pollutant concentration after air cleaning;
Purification efficiency determining module, after according to the pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before the air cleaning
Pollutant concentration determines the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility;
Use state determining module, for determining the use of the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
State.
In one possible implementation, the use state determining module includes:
First use state determines submodule, is used in the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to first threshold,
The use state for determining the filter core is first state;
Second use state determines submodule, for being greater than or equal to second threshold in the purification efficiency and being less than described
In the case where first threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is the second state;
Third use state determines submodule, is used in the case where the purification efficiency is less than the second threshold, really
The use state of the fixed filter core is the third state.
In one possible implementation, described device further include:
Threshold determination module, in the use shape for determining the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
Before state, according to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, the first threshold and the second threshold are determined.
In one possible implementation, the use state determining module includes:
4th use state determines submodule, for according to the corresponding relationship between purification efficiency and use state, and
The purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility determines the use state of the filter core.
In one possible implementation, described device further include:
Relationship determination module, in the use shape for determining the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
Before state, according to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, determine corresponding between purification efficiency and use state
Relationship.
In one possible implementation, the purification efficiency determining module is used for:
The purification efficiency p of the air cleaning facility is determined using formula 1;
P=(m1-m2)/m1Formula 1;
Wherein, m1Pollutant concentration before indicating the air cleaning, m2Pollutant after indicating the air cleaning is dense
Degree.
According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a kind of detection device of filter core is provided, comprising:
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
The pollutant concentration before air cleaning is obtained by first sensor, and air cleaning is obtained by second sensor
Pollutant concentration afterwards;
According to the pollutant concentration after the pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before the air cleaning, determine that air is net
Change the purification efficiency of equipment;
The use state of the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility.
The technical scheme provided by this disclosed embodiment can include the following benefits: the air cleaning of the disclosure is set
Standby, filter core detection method and device obtain the pollutant concentration before air cleaning by first sensor, and pass by second
Sensor obtains the pollutant concentration after air cleaning, according to the pollutant after the pollutant concentration and air cleaning before air cleaning
Concentration determines the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility, and the use shape of filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility
State, thus, it is possible to the use states to filter core to detect, and can directly and accurately judge the remaining life of filter core, and realize
Difficulty is smaller.
It should be understood that above general description and following detailed description be only it is exemplary and explanatory, not
The disclosure can be limited.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the disclosure
Example, and together with specification for explaining the principles of this disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of air cleaning facility shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the detection method of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the schematical schematic diagram being filtered according to the filter core shown in the relevant technologies.
Fig. 4 is another schematical schematic diagram being filtered according to the filter core shown in the relevant technologies.
Fig. 5 is an a kind of schematical flow chart of the detection method of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 6 is an a kind of schematical flow chart of the detection method of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 7 is a kind of block diagram of the detection device of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 8 is an a kind of illustrative block diagram of the detection device of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 9 is a kind of block diagram of the detection device of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of air cleaning facility shown according to an exemplary embodiment.The air cleaning facility
Can be applied to the air cleaning in the places such as family, work, the present embodiment to this with no restriction.As shown in Figure 1, the air is net
Change the detection device (not shown in figure 1) that equipment may include: filter core 1, first sensor 2, second sensor 3 and filter core.
Wherein, filter core 1 can be removable cartridge.The air outlet in air cleaning facility can be set in first sensor 2
Region other than side, for detecting the pollutant concentration before air cleaning.Second sensor 3 can be set in air cleaning facility
Air outlet side, for detecting the pollutant concentration after air cleaning.The detection device of filter core can respectively with first sensor 2
Data connection is carried out with second sensor 3, according to the pollutant concentration after the pollutant concentration and air cleaning before air cleaning,
It determines the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility, and determines the use state of filter core 1 according to purification efficiency.
In one possible implementation, the air outlet side of air cleaning facility can refer to that air cleaning facility discharge is net
The region of air after change, the region other than the air outlet side of air cleaning facility can refer to empty after air cleaning facility discharge purification
Region other than the region of gas, such as the air inlet side of air cleaning facility etc., the present embodiment to this with no restriction.
The present embodiment does not limit the shape of filter core 1, such as filter core 1 can be tubular element or sheet filter core etc..First passes
Sensor 2 and second sensor 3 can be the sensor for being able to detect the pollutant concentration of air, such as haze table or PM2.5 inspection
Survey device etc..In the present embodiment, first sensor 2 and second sensor 3 can be fixed in air cleaning facility for two
Sensor, or one is fixed in air cleaning facility and another is not fixed the sensing in air cleaning facility
Device can also be not fixed in air cleaning facility for one and can carry out mobile sensor, this reality according to detection demand
Example is applied to this with no restriction.
In one possible implementation, first sensor 2 can be the PM2.5 inspection being fixed in air cleaning facility
Device is surveyed, second sensor 3 can be the haze table that can be separated with air cleaning facility.Filter core is carried out in air cleaning facility
Before detection, second sensor 3 can be placed in the air outlet side of air cleaning facility, and counted with air cleaning facility
According to connection.
The working principle of the air cleaning facility of the present embodiment draws air into for air cleaning facility, and filter core 1 will be inhaled
The impurity in air such as PM2.5, the PM3.0 entered is then exhausted from after being absorbed and filter, and is achieved in the function of purification air.It is empty
Gas cleaning equipment can have air inlet side and air outlet side, wherein the side that air inlet side can enter for air, air outlet
Side can be the side of air discharge.As shown in Figure 1, the side S1 can be the air inlet side of air cleaning facility, the side S2 can be
The air outlet side of air cleaning facility.
It is understood that the air in the region other than the air outlet side of air cleaning facility is the air before purification, it is empty
The air of the air outlet side of gas cleaning equipment is purified air.For the filter core 1 of any shape, first sensor 2 is arranged
The air outlet of air cleaning facility is arranged in region other than the air outlet side of air cleaning facility, second sensor 3
Side.As an example of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, the air inlet of air cleaning facility is arranged in first sensor 2
The air outlet side of air cleaning facility is arranged in side, second sensor 3.
It should be noted that those skilled in the art are it should be understood that the detection device of filter core both can be can be real
The entity structure of the detection function of existing filter core, or can be realized the software program of the detection function of filter core, the present embodiment
With no restriction to this.
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart of the detection method of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.The detection of the filter core
Method can be applied to the air cleaning facilities such as air purifier, the present embodiment to this with no restriction.As shown in Fig. 2, the filter core
Detection method, may comprise steps of.
In step s 201, the pollutant concentration before air cleaning is obtained by first sensor, and passes through the second sensing
Device obtains the pollutant concentration after air cleaning.
The pollutant concentration of the present embodiment can refer to the amount of the gas pollutant of unit volume, can also refer to indicate dirty
Contaminate the index of object concentration, such as AQI (Air Quality Index, air quality index).Wherein, pollutant can be PM2.5
Or PM3.0 etc..As an example of the present embodiment, first sensor 2 can be set in the air inlet side of air cleaning facility,
In the air outlet side of air cleaning facility, second sensor 3 is set.The pollutant before air cleaning is obtained by first sensor 2
Concentration, and the pollutant concentration after air cleaning is obtained by second sensor 3.
In step S202, according to the pollutant concentration after the pollutant concentration and air cleaning before air cleaning, determine
The purification efficiency of air cleaning facility.
Wherein, purification efficiency can refer to measure the physical quantity of the degree of purification of air cleaning facility.Air cleaning is set
Standby purification efficiency is related to the use state of filter core 1 in air cleaning facility.Fig. 3 be according to the filter core shown in the relevant technologies into
One schematical schematic diagram of row filtering.Fig. 4 is the schematical signal being filtered according to the filter core shown in the relevant technologies
Figure.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, in air cleaning facility with same rotational speed work (the i.e. air quantity of the air inlet side of air cleaning facility
It is identical) in the case where, if filter core 1 has absorbed and filter more impurity, the purification efficiency of filter core 1 may be relatively low, if
Filter core 1 is completely new original state, then the purification efficiency of filter core 1 may be relatively high.It therefore, can be net by air
Change the variation of the purification efficiency of equipment, realizes the detection to 1 remaining life of filter core.
CADR (Clear Air Delivery Rate, pure air export ratio) value of air cleaning facility gets over Gao Ze
Indicate that the clean-up effect of air cleaning facility is better.CADR value is influenced by two kinds of factors, primary purification efficiency and air quantity.One
Air can have mostly clean after secondary purification efficiency indicates air cleaning facility self-filtering once.Air quantity then indicates can in certain time
With the air filtration of fixed volume several times.When exhausting in the service life of filter core 1, the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility then declines.
Further, since the dust accretions on 1 surface of filter core, resistance increase, then will lead to by air quantity reduce, to cause air cleaning
The CADR value degradation of equipment.Therefore, it can be realized surplus to filter core 1 by the variation of the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility
The detection in remaining service life.
In one possible implementation, according to the pollutant after the pollutant concentration and air cleaning before air cleaning
Concentration determines that the purification efficiency (step S202) of air cleaning facility may include:
The purification efficiency p of air cleaning facility is determined using formula 1;
P=(m1-m2)/m1Formula 1;
Wherein, m1Pollutant concentration before indicating air cleaning, m2Pollutant concentration after indicating air cleaning.
As an example of the implementation, pollutant concentration is indicated using AQI.If first passes through first sensor 2
Pollutant concentration m before obtaining air cleaning1=350, and the pollutant concentration after air cleaning is obtained by second sensor 3
m2=70, then p=(m1-m2)/m1=(350-70)/350=0.80, i.e. the purification efficiency p of air cleaning facility are 0.80.
In step S203, the use state of filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility.
The use state of filter core can refer to represent the information of filter core usage degree or remaining life.Wherein, filter core
Use state is either qualitative information, such as the use state of filter core can be unused state, serviceable condition or use up
State etc..The use state of filter core is also possible to quantitative information, such as the use state of filter core can be the remaining life of filter core
Remaining life for 32% or filter core is 30% to 40% etc..
Fig. 5 is an a kind of schematical flow chart of the detection method of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Such as
Shown in Fig. 5, the use state (step S203) for determining filter core according to the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility may include:
In step S501, in the case where purification efficiency is greater than or equal to first threshold, the use state of filter core is determined
For first state.
In step S502, in the case where purification efficiency is greater than or equal to second threshold and is less than first threshold, determine
The use state of filter core is the second state.
In step S503, in the case where purification efficiency is less than second threshold, determine that the use state of filter core is third
State.
As an example of the implementation, the air cleaning facility of motor rotary speed η, the first model filter core can be directed to
Calibration first threshold is p1, second threshold p2.It is greater than or equal to first threshold p1's in the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility
In the case of, it can determine that the use state of filter core is unused state (first state), as completely new filter core.It is set in air cleaning
In the case that standby purification efficiency is greater than or equal to second threshold p2 and is less than first threshold p1, can determine filter core uses shape
State is serviceable condition (the second state), the non-completely new filter core being as able to use.It is small in the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility
In the case where second threshold p2, it can determine that the use state of filter core is to use up state (third state), as scrap filter core.
Further, it is also possible to which it is p3 that third threshold value is arranged between first threshold p1 and second threshold p2, set in air cleaning
In the case that standby purification efficiency is greater than third threshold value p3, it can determine that the remaining life of filter core is greater than 50%, and it is net in air
Change the purification efficiency of equipment less than in the case where third threshold value p3, the remaining life of filter core can be determined less than 50%.
In one possible implementation, the pollutant concentration before obtaining air cleaning by first sensor, and
Before obtaining the pollutant concentration after air cleaning by second sensor, this method further include: by air cleaning facility into
The air quantity of air port side is adjusted to default air quantity.First threshold and second threshold can be in the wind of the air outlet side of air cleaning facility
Amount is demarcated when air quantity to preset.
As an example of the implementation, the air quantity of the air inlet side of air cleaning facility can pass through air cleaning
The gear of equipment determines, for example, default air quantity can be air quantity of the air cleaning facility in the air inlet side of middle-grade working condition.
Then before the detection for carrying out filter core, air cleaning facility is adjusted to middle-grade working condition first, then passes through the first sensing
Device obtains the pollutant concentration before air cleaning, and obtains the pollutant concentration after air cleaning by second sensor.
In one possible implementation, the use state of filter core is determined in the purification efficiency according to air cleaning facility
Before, this method further include: according to the air quantity of the air inlet side of air cleaning facility, determine first threshold and second threshold.
It should be noted that those skilled in the art are it should be understood that first threshold and second threshold and air cleaning
The air quantity of the air inlet side of equipment and the model of filter core have corresponding relationship.Wherein, the air inlet side of air cleaning facility
Air quantity can be determined by the working condition of air cleaning facility.The model of filter core can refer to indicate filter element filtering ability
Model.In actual application process, the first threshold and second threshold of the present embodiment can be according to those skilled in the art's
Experience setting, such as can by experiment be demarcated, the present embodiment to this with no restriction.
It, can be in the case where air cleaning facility has multi gear working condition as an example of the implementation
According to the working condition of air cleaning facility, first threshold and second threshold are determined.For example, being in middle-grade in air cleaning facility
In the case where working condition, the corresponding first threshold of middle-grade working condition and second threshold can be determined.For another example net in air
In the case that change equipment is in high-grade working condition, the corresponding first threshold of high-grade working condition and second threshold can be determined.
Fig. 6 is an a kind of schematical flow chart of the detection method of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Such as
Shown in Fig. 6, the use state (step S203) for determining filter core according to the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility may include:
In step s 601, according to the corresponding relationship and air cleaning facility between purification efficiency and use state
Purification efficiency determines the use state of filter core.
As an example of the implementation, filter core directly can be determined according to the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility
The number value or range of remaining life.For example, determining the surplus of filter core in the case where the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility is 0.80
The remaining service life is 80%, or determines that the remaining life of filter core is 75% to 85%.
In one possible implementation, the pollutant concentration before obtaining air cleaning by first sensor, and
Before obtaining the pollutant concentration after air cleaning by second sensor, this method further include: by air cleaning facility into
The air quantity of air port side is adjusted to default air quantity.Corresponding relationship between purification efficiency and use state can be in air cleaning facility
The air quantity of air outlet side demarcated when being default air quantity.
As an example of the implementation, the air quantity of the air inlet side of air cleaning facility can pass through air cleaning
The gear of equipment determines, for example, default air quantity can be air quantity of the air cleaning facility in the air inlet side of middle-grade working condition.
Then before the detection for carrying out filter core, air cleaning facility is adjusted to middle-grade working condition first, then passes through the first sensing
Device obtains the pollutant concentration before air cleaning, and obtains the pollutant concentration after air cleaning by second sensor.
In one possible implementation, the use state of filter core is determined in the purification efficiency according to air cleaning facility
Before, this method further include: according to the air quantity of the air inlet side of air cleaning facility, determine between purification efficiency and use state
Corresponding relationship.
It should be noted that those skilled in the art are it should be understood that corresponding between purification efficiency and use state
The air quantity of the air inlet side of relationship and air cleaning facility and the model of filter core have corresponding relationship.In actual application process
In, the corresponding relationship between the purification efficiency and use state of the present embodiment can be set according to the experience of those skilled in the art
Set, for example, can by experiment be demarcated, the present embodiment to this with no restriction.
It, can be in the case where air cleaning facility has multi gear working condition as an example of the implementation
According to the working condition of air cleaning facility, the corresponding relationship between purification efficiency and use state is determined.For example, net in air
Change in the case that equipment be in middle-grade working condition, can determine the corresponding purification efficiency of middle-grade working condition and use state it
Between corresponding relationship.For another example can determine high-grade work shape in the case where air cleaning facility is in high-grade working condition
Corresponding relationship between the corresponding purification efficiency of state and use state.
The detection method of the filter core of the present embodiment, by determining the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility, and it is net according to air
The purification efficiency for changing equipment determines the use state of filter core, and thus, it is possible to the use states to filter core to detect, and can be straight
The remaining life for accurately judging filter core is connect, and realizes that difficulty is smaller.
Fig. 7 is a kind of block diagram of the detection device of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Referring to Fig. 7, the device
Including obtaining module 11, purification efficiency determining module 12 and use state determining module 13.
Wherein, which is configured as obtaining the pollutant concentration before air cleaning by first sensor, and
The pollutant concentration after air cleaning is obtained by second sensor;The purification efficiency determining module 12 is configured as according to
The pollutant concentration after pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before air cleaning determines the purification effect of air cleaning facility
Rate;The use state determining module 13 is configured as determining making for the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
Use state.
Fig. 8 is an a kind of illustrative block diagram of the detection device of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.Reference
Fig. 8:
In one possible implementation, the use state determining module 13 includes that the first use state determines submodule
Block 131, the second use state determine that submodule 132 and third use state determine submodule 133.
Wherein, which determines that submodule 131 is configured as being greater than or equal to first in the purification efficiency
In the case where threshold value, determine that the use state of the filter core is first state;Second use state determines that submodule 132 is matched
It is set in the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to second threshold and is less than the first threshold, determines the filter core
Use state is the second state;It is described that the third use state determines that submodule 133 is configured as being less than in the purification efficiency
In the case where second threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is the third state.
In one possible implementation, described device further includes threshold determination module 14.The threshold determination module 14
It is configured as before the use state for determining the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility, according to the sky
The air quantity of the air inlet side of gas cleaning equipment, determines the first threshold and the second threshold.
In one possible implementation, the use state determining module 13 includes that the 4th use state determines submodule
Block 134.4th use state determines that submodule 134 is configured as according to the corresponding pass between purification efficiency and use state
The purification efficiency of system and the air cleaning facility, determines the use state of the filter core.
In one possible implementation, described device further includes relationship determination module 15.The relationship determination module 15
It is configured as before the use state for determining the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility, according to the sky
The air quantity of the air inlet side of gas cleaning equipment, determines the corresponding relationship between purification efficiency and use state.
In one possible implementation, the purification efficiency determining module 12 is used for:
The purification efficiency p of the air cleaning facility is determined using formula 1;
P=(m1-m2)/m1Formula 1;
Wherein, m1Pollutant concentration before indicating the air cleaning, m2Pollutant after indicating the air cleaning is dense
Degree.
About the device in above-described embodiment, wherein modules execute the concrete mode of operation in related this method
Embodiment in be described in detail, no detailed explanation will be given here.
The detection device of the filter core of the present embodiment, by determining the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility, and it is net according to air
The purification efficiency for changing equipment determines the use state of filter core, and thus, it is possible to the use states to filter core to detect, and can be straight
The remaining life for accurately judging filter core is connect, and realizes that difficulty is smaller.
Fig. 9 is a kind of block diagram of the detection device of filter core shown according to an exemplary embodiment.For example, device 800 can
To be air purifier, mobile phone, computer, digital broadcasting terminal, messaging device, game console, tablet device,
Medical Devices, body-building equipment, the equipment that personal digital assistant etc. has air-cleaning function.
Referring to Fig. 9, device 800 may include following one or more components: processing component 802, memory 804, power supply
Component 806, multimedia component 808, audio component 810, the interface 812 of input/output (I/O), sensor module 814, and
Communication component 816.
The integrated operation of the usual control device 800 of processing component 802, such as with display, telephone call, data communication, phase
Machine operation and record operate associated operation.Processing component 802 may include that one or more processors 820 refer to execute
It enables, to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above.In addition, processing component 802 may include one or more modules, just
Interaction between processing component 802 and other assemblies.For example, processing component 802 may include multi-media module, it is more to facilitate
Interaction between media component 808 and processing component 802.
Memory 804 is configured as storing various types of data to support the operation in device 800.These data are shown
Example includes the instruction of any application or method for operating on device 800, contact data, and telephone book data disappears
Breath, picture, video etc..Memory 804 can be by any kind of volatibility or non-volatile memory device or their group
It closes and realizes, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM) is erasable to compile
Journey read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash
Device, disk or CD.
Power supply module 806 provides electric power for the various assemblies of device 800.Power supply module 806 may include power management system
System, one or more power supplys and other with for device 800 generate, manage, and distribute the associated component of electric power.
Multimedia component 808 includes the screen of one output interface of offer between described device 800 and user.One
In a little embodiments, screen may include liquid crystal display (LCD) and touch panel (TP).If screen includes touch panel, screen
Curtain may be implemented as touch screen, to receive input signal from the user.Touch panel includes one or more touch sensings
Device is to sense the gesture on touch, slide, and touch panel.The touch sensor can not only sense touch or sliding action
Boundary, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.In some embodiments, more matchmakers
Body component 808 includes a front camera and/or rear camera.When device 800 is in operation mode, such as screening-mode or
When video mode, front camera and/or rear camera can receive external multi-medium data.Each front camera and
Rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focusing and optical zoom capabilities.
Audio component 810 is configured as output and/or input audio signal.For example, audio component 810 includes a Mike
Wind (MIC), when device 800 is in operation mode, when such as call mode, recording mode, and voice recognition mode, microphone is matched
It is set to reception external audio signal.The received audio signal can be further stored in memory 804 or via communication set
Part 816 is sent.In some embodiments, audio component 810 further includes a loudspeaker, is used for output audio signal.
I/O interface 812 provides interface between processing component 802 and peripheral interface module, and above-mentioned peripheral interface module can
To be keyboard, click wheel, button etc..These buttons may include, but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button and lock
Determine button.
Sensor module 814 includes one or more sensors, and the state for providing various aspects for device 800 is commented
Estimate.For example, sensor module 814 can detecte the state that opens/closes of device 800, and the relative positioning of component, for example, it is described
Component is the display and keypad of device 800, and sensor module 814 can be with 800 1 components of detection device 800 or device
Position change, the existence or non-existence that user contacts with device 800,800 orientation of device or acceleration/deceleration and device 800
Temperature change.Sensor module 814 may include proximity sensor, be configured to detect without any physical contact
Presence of nearby objects.Sensor module 814 can also include optical sensor, such as CMOS or ccd image sensor, at
As being used in application.In some embodiments, which can also include acceleration transducer, gyro sensors
Device, Magnetic Sensor, pressure sensor or temperature sensor.
Communication component 816 is configured to facilitate the communication of wired or wireless way between device 800 and other equipment.Device
800 can access the wireless network based on communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G or their combination.In an exemplary implementation
In example, communication component 816 receives broadcast singal or broadcast related information from external broadcasting management system via broadcast channel.
In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component 816 further includes near-field communication (NFC) module, to promote short range communication.Example
Such as, NFC module can be based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, ultra wide band (UWB) technology,
Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies are realized.
In the exemplary embodiment, device 800 can be believed by one or more application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), number
Number processor (DSP), digital signal processing appts (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), field programmable gate array
(FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic components are realized, for executing the above method.
In the exemplary embodiment, a kind of non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium including instruction, example are additionally provided
It such as include the memory 804 of instruction, above-metioned instruction can be executed by the processor 820 of device 800 to complete the above method.For example,
The non-transitorycomputer readable storage medium can be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk
With optical data storage devices etc..
Those skilled in the art after considering the specification and implementing the invention disclosed here, will readily occur to its of the disclosure
Its embodiment.This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptive change follows the general principles of this disclosure and including the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure
Or conventional techniques.The description and examples are only to be considered as illustrative, and the true scope and spirit of the disclosure are by following
Claim is pointed out.
It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and
And various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof.The scope of the present disclosure is only limited by the accompanying claims.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of air cleaning facility characterized by comprising
Filter core;
First sensor, the first sensor are arranged in the region other than the air outlet side of the air cleaning facility, are used for
Pollutant concentration before detecting air cleaning;
Second sensor, the air outlet side of the air cleaning facility is arranged in the second sensor, net for detecting air
Pollutant concentration after change;
The detection device of filter core, the detection device of the filter core are carried out with the first sensor and the second sensor respectively
Data connection, for determining according to the pollutant concentration after the pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before the air cleaning
The purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility, and determine according to the purification efficiency use state of the filter core:
Wherein, the use state of the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility, comprising:
In the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to first threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is the first shape
State;
In the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to second threshold and is less than the first threshold, the filter core is determined
Use state is the second state;
In the case where the purification efficiency is less than the second threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is the third state;
The detection device of the filter core is also used to, and is determining making for the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
Before state, according to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, the first threshold and second threshold are determined
Value.
2. air cleaning facility according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second sensor is net with the air
Change the haze table of equipment separation.
3. a kind of detection method of filter core characterized by comprising
By first sensor obtain air cleaning before pollutant concentration, and by second sensor acquisition air cleaning after
Pollutant concentration;
According to the pollutant concentration after the pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before the air cleaning, determine that air cleaning is set
Standby purification efficiency;
The use state of the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility;
The use state of the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility, comprising:
In the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to first threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is the first shape
State;
In the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to second threshold and is less than the first threshold, the filter core is determined
Use state is the second state;
In the case where the purification efficiency is less than the second threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is the third state;
Before the use state for determining the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility, the method is also wrapped
It includes:
According to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, the first threshold and the second threshold are determined.
4. the detection method of filter core according to claim 3, which is characterized in that according to the purification of the air cleaning facility
Efficiency determines the use state of the filter core, comprising:
According to the purification efficiency of corresponding relationship and the air cleaning facility between purification efficiency and use state, determine
The use state of the filter core.
5. the detection method of filter core according to claim 4, which is characterized in that according to the net of the air cleaning facility
Before changing the use state that efficiency determines the filter core, the method also includes:
According to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, the corresponding pass between purification efficiency and use state is determined
System.
6. the detection method of filter core according to any one of claim 3 to 5, which is characterized in that net according to the air
The pollutant concentration after pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before change, determines the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility, comprising:
The purification efficiency p of the air cleaning facility is determined using formula 1;
P=(m1-m2)/m1Formula 1;
Wherein, m1Pollutant concentration before indicating the air cleaning, m2Pollutant concentration after indicating the air cleaning.
7. a kind of detection device of filter core characterized by comprising
Module is obtained, for obtaining the pollutant concentration before air cleaning by first sensor, and is obtained by second sensor
Pollutant concentration after taking air cleaning;
Purification efficiency determining module, for according to the pollution after the pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before the air cleaning
Object concentration determines the purification efficiency of air cleaning facility;
Use state determining module, for determining the use shape of the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
State;
The use state determining module includes:
First use state determines submodule, for determining in the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to first threshold
The use state of the filter core is first state;
Second use state determines submodule, for being greater than or equal to second threshold in the purification efficiency and being less than described first
In the case where threshold value, determine that the use state of the filter core is the second state;
Third use state determines submodule, for determining institute in the case where the purification efficiency is less than the second threshold
The use state for stating filter core is the third state;
Described device further include:
Threshold determination module, for the use state that the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility it
Before, according to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, determine the first threshold and the second threshold.
8. the detection device of filter core according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the use state determining module includes:
4th use state determines submodule, for according to corresponding relationship between purification efficiency and use state and described
The purification efficiency of air cleaning facility determines the use state of the filter core.
9. the detection device of filter core according to claim 8, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Relationship determination module, for the use state that the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility it
Before, according to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, determine the corresponding relationship between purification efficiency and use state.
10. the detection device of filter core according to any one of claims 7 to 9, which is characterized in that the purification efficiency is true
Cover half block is used for:
The purification efficiency p of the air cleaning facility is determined using formula 1;
P=(m1-m2)/m1Formula 1;
Wherein, m1Pollutant concentration before indicating the air cleaning, m2Pollutant concentration after indicating the air cleaning.
11. a kind of detection device of filter core characterized by comprising
Processor;
Memory for storage processor executable instruction;
Wherein, the processor is configured to:
By first sensor obtain air cleaning before pollutant concentration, and by second sensor acquisition air cleaning after
Pollutant concentration;
According to the pollutant concentration after the pollutant concentration and the air cleaning before the air cleaning, determine that air cleaning is set
Standby purification efficiency;
The use state of the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility,
Wherein, the use state of the filter core is determined according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility, comprising:
In the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to first threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is the first shape
State;
In the case where the purification efficiency is greater than or equal to second threshold and is less than the first threshold, the filter core is determined
Use state is the second state;
In the case where the purification efficiency is less than the second threshold, determine that the use state of the filter core is the third state;
The processor is additionally configured to, in the use shape for determining the filter core according to the purification efficiency of the air cleaning facility
Before state, according to the air quantity of the air inlet side of the air cleaning facility, the first threshold and the second threshold are determined.
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CN107485943A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2017-12-19 | 安徽瑞弋自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of filter method based on film device |
CN107940565A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-04-20 | 北京小米移动软件有限公司 | Air quality detecting device, air purifier, control method and device |
CN108224554A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-29 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | A kind of air processor and its control method |
CN108204654A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-26 | 青岛海信日立空调系统有限公司 | A kind of air processor and its control method |
JP7045348B2 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2022-03-31 | Ckd株式会社 | Filter device |
CN110354570B (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-05-25 | 福建智恒优水科技有限公司 | Method and system for judging service life of filter element through water quality detector |
CN110393985A (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2019-11-01 | 好空气科技发展有限公司 | Filter element for purifier replacing options based on loss calculation |
CN113119697B (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2022-11-04 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | Air conditioner filter element filtering performance detection method, device, equipment and storage medium |
CN112046254A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-12-08 | 浙江联控技术有限公司 | Method, device and system for determining state of vehicle air conditioner filter element |
CN113932412A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-14 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Reminding method and reminding system of air purification equipment and air purification equipment |
CN113899076A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2022-01-07 | 广东超人节能厨卫电器有限公司 | Smoke exhaust pipe and gas water heater |
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