CN106982826A - A kind of composition and application process that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol - Google Patents
A kind of composition and application process that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106982826A CN106982826A CN201710235354.8A CN201710235354A CN106982826A CN 106982826 A CN106982826 A CN 106982826A CN 201710235354 A CN201710235354 A CN 201710235354A CN 106982826 A CN106982826 A CN 106982826A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- guaiacol
- eggplant
- wilt
- composition
- treated based
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/08—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system
- A01N31/16—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to an aromatic ring system with two or more oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached to the same aromatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
- A01N59/02—Sulfur; Selenium; Tellurium; Compounds thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of composition and application process that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol, guaiacol is applied to agriculture field, composition is made by a certain percentage with sodium sulfonate, for treating wilt of eggplant, guaiacol new application is developed, wilt of eggplant can effectively be treated, the resistance against diseases of crop is improved, and it is compared with other existing agricultural chemicals single doses, and prevention effect is more preferable, production cost is relatively low, is worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide field, more particularly to application and administration side of the guaiacol mixture in preventing and treating wilt of eggplant
Method.
Background technology
Guaiacol is a kind of white or slightly yellow crystallization or colourless to pale yellow transparent oily liquids, there is special aroma
Taste, scientific name guaiacol, glycerin ether, guaiacol glycerol ether, adjacent hydroxyl glycerin ether etc., guaiaci lignum is present in nature
It is a kind of important fine-chemical intermediate in resin, pine tar and hardwood empyreumatic oil, is widely used in medicine, spices and dyestuff
Synthesis, rarely have the document and technology for using it for other field in existing production and living.
The content of the invention
The present invention develops guaiacol in agriculture field, the especially application in terms of wilt of eggplant is prevented and treated, and
There is provided its application process, blank of the guaiacol in the field purposes has been filled up, it is of the invention by guaiacol and sodium sulfonate system
Into composition, phase composition includes guaiacol and sodium sulfonate, and the mass ratio of the guaiacol and sodium sulfonate is 1/10-10.
Preferably, the guaiacol and sodium sulfonate ratio are 1/3-3.
Preferably, wherein Determination of Guaiacol is 30%, sulfonic acid sodium content is 10%.
Preferably, also including the one or more in dispersant, sticker, bleeding agent, emulsifying agent, antifreezing agent, preservative.
Preferably, the sodium sulfonate and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid.
Preferably, the composition includes anion surfactant;The anion surfactant includes alginic acid
Sodium 0.1%-25%, lignosulfonates 0.1%-25%.
Preferably, treating the application process of the composition of wilt of eggplant based on guaiacol;Comprise the following steps:
S1. the sodium sulfonate and guaiacol mixture are processed into 40% suspending agent;
S2. dispenser, takes the guaiacol decoction that step S1 is configured to carry out spray pesticide to eggplant.
Preferably, atomisation pressure is 0.3~0.8kPa in the step S2, spraying times are 1~2 time.
The guaiacol decoction mechanism of action:
(1)Suppress RNA reverse transcriptase RTASE activity, prevent virion from synthesizing;
(2)Absorption of the virion on cell is prevented, virus is reduced and contaminates probability;
(3) oxidation resistance in enhancing plant, reduces injury of the virus dip-dye to plant;
(4) resistance against diseases of plant is improved.
The present invention develops guaiacol in preventive and therapeutic effect of the agriculture field particularly with wilt of eggplant, can be made into conventional
The formulations of pesticide, it is mashed up in proportion with sodium sulfonate, prevention effect more more preferable than single dose is reached, while adding chitosan and other auxiliary agents
Make the increase of guaiacol decoction viscosity, can preferably be attached to crop surface, beneficial to drug absorption, meanwhile, chitosan also has one
Fixed auxiliary is antibacterial, the effect of desinsection, and moderate cost, is worthy to be popularized.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Guaiacol and sodium sulfonate are made to the composition for the treatment of wilt of eggplant, its composition includes guaiacol and sodium sulfonate,
The mass ratio of the guaiacol and sodium sulfonate is 1/10-10.
More specifically, the guaiacol and sodium sulfonate mass ratio are 1/3-3.
More specifically, wherein Determination of Guaiacol is 30%, and sulfonic acid sodium content is 10%.
More specifically, in addition to one kind in dispersant, sticker, bleeding agent, emulsifying agent, antifreezing agent, preservative or
It is a variety of.
More specifically, sodium sulfonate and the guaiacol mixture is processed into one in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid
Kind.
More specifically, the composition includes anion surfactant;The anion surfactant includes sea
Mosanom 0.1%-25%, lignosulfonates 0.1%-25%.
More specifically, the application process of the composition of wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol;Comprise the following steps:
S1. the sodium sulfonate and guaiacol mixture are processed into 40% suspending agent;
S2. dispenser, takes the guaiacol decoction that step S1 is configured to carry out spray pesticide to eggplant.
More specifically, atomisation pressure is 0.3~0.8kPa in the step S2, and spraying times are 1~2 time.
Embodiment two
Guaiacol, sodium sulfonate single dose are determined using Plating, and two kinds of single doses are by 1: 10,1: 5,1: 3,1: 2,1: 1,2: 1,
9 kinds of mixture samples of 3: 1,5: 1,10: 1 ratio composition are to the Antibacterial Activity of wilt of eggplant pathogenic bacteria mycelial growth, record
And relatively more each drug concentration suppresses the bacteriostasis rate of wilt of eggplant pathogenic bacteria mycelial growth.
Result of the test shows that sodium sulfonate has preferable bacteriostatic activity to the mycelial growth of wilt of eggplant pathogenic bacteria, and
Guaiacol is relatively low to the bacteriostatic activity of wilt of eggplant pathogenic bacteria.Sodium sulfonate shows to the bacteriostatic activity of wilt of eggplant pathogenic bacteria
Write the bacteriostatic activity higher than guaiacol.
With probit analysis, calculate sodium sulfonate, guaiacol and its mixture and suppress the life of wilt of eggplant pathogenic bacteria mycelia
Long toxicity regression formula.Result of calculation shows that sodium sulfonate has to the mycelial growth of wilt of eggplant pathogenic bacteria preferably to be suppressed to live
Property, guaiacol is substantially less than sodium sulfonate to the inhibitory activity of wilt of eggplant pathogenic bacteria mycelial growth.
With the EC of each mixture50Value is calculated the co-toxicity coefficient of mixture by the abundant methods of Sun Yun, is as a result shown, when sodium sulfonate and guaiaci lignum
When phenol is with 1: 10 mixture, the CTC values of its mixture are less than 80, illustrate its mixture sodium sulfonate and guaiacol by 1: 10 mixture to eggplant
The bacteriostatic activity of droop pathogenic bacteria shows as antagonism;When sodium sulfonate and guaiacol with 1: 5,1: 3,1: 2,1: 1,2: 1,
3: 1, during 5: 1 mixture, the CTC values of its mixture are all higher than 120, and are highest with 1: 3, illustrate sodium sulfonate with guaiacol by these
Ratio mixture shows as synergistic effect to the bacteriostatic activity of wilt of eggplant pathogenic bacteria;When sodium sulfonate and guaiacol are mixed with 10: 1
Timing, the CTC values of its mixture are more than 80 and less than 120, illustrate that sodium sulfonate and guaiacol are withered to eggplant in 10: 1 ratio mixtures
The bacteriostatic activity of disease of withering pathogenic bacteria shows as summation action, therefore, configuration guaiacol-sulfonic acid sodium treatment wilt of eggplant
Both compositions ratio is chosen among 1: 5,1: 3,1: 2,1: 1,2: 1,3: 1,5: 1, and bactericidal activity is higher, wherein being with 1: 3
Optimum proportioning.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, therefore the scope that the present invention is implemented can not be limited according to this, i.e., according to the present invention
Equivalence changes and decoration that description is made, should all belong in the range of present invention covering.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of composition that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:Including guaiacol and sodium sulfonate,
The mass ratio of the guaiacol and sodium sulfonate is 1/10-10.
2. the composition as claimed in claim 1 that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:It is described more to create
Wooden phenol and sodium sulfonate ratio is 1/3-3.
3. the composition as claimed in claim 2 that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:Wherein more create
Wooden phenol content is 30%, and sulfonic acid sodium content is 10%.
4. the composition as claimed in claim 3 that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:Also include dividing
One or more in powder, sticker, bleeding agent, emulsifying agent, antifreezing agent, preservative.
5. the composition as claimed in claim 4 that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:The sulfonic acid
Sodium and guaiacol mixture are processed into one kind in suspending agent, aqua, soluble liquid.
6. the composition as claimed in claim 5 that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol, it is characterised in that:The combination
Thing includes anion surfactant;The anion surfactant includes sodium alginate 0.1%-25%, lignosulfonates
0.1%-25%。
7. a kind of application process of the composition as claimed in claim 6 that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol;Including
Following steps:
S1. the sodium sulfonate and guaiacol mixture are processed into 40% suspending agent;
S2. dispenser, takes the guaiacol decoction that step S1 is configured to carry out spray pesticide to eggplant.
8. a kind of application process of the composition as claimed in claim 7 that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol;It is described
Atomisation pressure is 0.3~0.8kPa in step S2, and spraying times are 1~2 time.
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CN201710235354.8A CN106982826A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of composition and application process that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol |
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CN201710235354.8A CN106982826A (en) | 2017-04-12 | 2017-04-12 | A kind of composition and application process that wilt of eggplant is treated based on guaiacol |
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104521957A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Applications of guaiacol in rice stripe disease |
CN104521958A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Application of guaiacol to tobacco mosaic virus |
-
2017
- 2017-04-12 CN CN201710235354.8A patent/CN106982826A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104521957A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Applications of guaiacol in rice stripe disease |
CN104521958A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-04-22 | 安徽扬子化工有限公司 | Application of guaiacol to tobacco mosaic virus |
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