CN106973896A - A kind of rice leaf roller imago attractant and its application - Google Patents
A kind of rice leaf roller imago attractant and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN106973896A CN106973896A CN201710351676.9A CN201710351676A CN106973896A CN 106973896 A CN106973896 A CN 106973896A CN 201710351676 A CN201710351676 A CN 201710351676A CN 106973896 A CN106973896 A CN 106973896A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N35/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical
- A01N35/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having two bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. aldehyde radical containing aliphatically bound aldehyde or keto groups, or thio analogues thereof; Derivatives thereof, e.g. acetals
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/023—Attracting insects by the simulation of a living being, i.e. emission of carbon dioxide, heat, sound waves or vibrations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/02—Acyclic compounds
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of rice leaf roller imago attractant and its application, belong to semiochemical and largely trap insect technical field.The invention provides a kind of rice leaf roller imago attractant, the attractant includes sex pheromone;The sex pheromone along 13 vaccenic acid aldehyde, along 11 vaccenic acid aldehyde and along 13 oleyl alcohols by constituting;The mass ratio along 13 vaccenic acid aldehyde, suitable 11 vaccenic acid aldehyde and along 13 oleyl alcohols is 100:(5~20):(5~20).The rice leaf roller imago attractant that the present invention is provided is than the attractant attractant effect along 11 vaccenic acid aldehyde, suitable 13 vaccenic acid aldehyde, suitable 11 oleyl alcohols and suitable 13 oleyl alcohols composition more preferably, the attracting ability of rice leaf roller gyplure can be significantly improved, and trapping amount is 2.6~4.5 times of the derivant of four kinds of sex pheromone compositions.
Description
Technical field
Insect technical field is largely trapped the invention belongs to semiochemical, and in particular to a kind of rice leaf roller adult is drawn
Lure and its application.
Background technology
Rice leaf roller Cnaphalocrocismedinalis (Guen é e) alias is vertical to be rolled up snout moth's larva, scrapes blue or green worm, belongs to Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera, Pyralidae Pyralididae, are one of main rice grubs of China, are distributed widely in East Asia, Southeast Asia
With the area such as Australia.Rice leaf roller newly hatched larvae is typically first climbed into paddy rice lobus cardiacus or neighbouring leaf sheath, old worm bud, 2 ages
Larva is then general to tie small bud in blade tip or leaf side, and 3 ages started the conjugated blade both sides leaf margin that spins, and whole section of blade is rolled up to front is vertical
Into bud.Larva, which is hidden, wherein gnaws epicuticle and mesophyll.Seedling stage is aggrieved, the normal growth of influence;Tillering and jointing stage is aggrieved, tiller
Reduce, plant shortens, breeding time postpones;Especially heading is aggrieved to full heading time sword-like leave after booting, and influence is yielded positive results, mass of 1000 kernel drop
It is low, or even plant is withered, and 4~5 one-tenth of the paddy rice underproduction can be tried when endangering serious.And the chemical prevention means of conventional spraying pesticide are difficult to
Reach preventive and therapeutic effect, increase dispenser dynamics exacerbates its drug-fast generation again, this brings huge potential to Rice Production
Hidden danger and serious economic loss.
The male moth of rice leaf roller can largely be catched and killed by developing effective the synthetic sex pheromone, and the mating probability for reducing female moth is come
Follow-on insect population number is controlled, the preventing and treating to rice leaf roller is realized.Rice leaf roller is the remote insect that migrates, research card
Real, there is obvious geographic difference in its sex pheromone composition and proportion of composing.Reflected both at home and abroad from female moth sex pheromone body of gland
The sex pheromone made is included along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald it is), suitable
13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH), along 11- oleyl alcohols (Z11-18:OH) and along 13- vaccenic acid alcohol acetic esters
(Z13-18:The component such as AC).It is that selectivity is strong to be mended using sex pheromone and kill male its advantage of moth of rice leaf roller, does not injure natural enemy,
And it is environmentally friendly.And need 4 kinds of pheromones to be compounded in the prior art, certain trapping capability attractant can have just been obtained,
And it is costly, it is unfavorable in benefit murders the application of worm.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vertical volume of the stronger rice of with low cost, simple to operate, allure
Leaf snout moth's larva gyplure and its application.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
The invention provides a kind of rice leaf roller imago attractant, the attractant includes sex pheromone;The property letter
Breath element along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and along 13- oleyl alcohols by constituting;The suitable 13- vaccenic acids
Aldehyde, the mass ratio along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols are 100:(5~20):(5~20).
It is preferred that, it is described to be along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and along the mass ratio of 13- oleyl alcohols
100:(8~15):(8~15).
It is preferred that, it is described to be along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and along the mass ratio of 13- oleyl alcohols
100:11:11.
It is preferred that, the attractant also includes synergist;The synergist is phenmethylol.
It is preferred that, the volume of the synergist and the mass ratio of sex pheromone are (0.20~4.5) mL:(100~1000) μ
g。
It is preferred that, the volume of the synergist and the mass ratio of sex pheromone are 2.0mL:600μg.
Present invention also offers application of the described rice leaf roller imago attractant in integrated control rice leaf roller.
It is preferred that, comprise the following steps:
1) synergist is attached on carrier, forms the lure for being attached with synergist;
2) sex pheromone is added on sex pheromone carrier, the lure for being attached with sex pheromone is made;
3) by the step 1) obtain being attached with the lure and the step 2 of synergist) obtain be attached with sex pheromone
Lure be fixed on trapper;
4) in the step 3) obtained trapper is placed in field, traped;
Wherein step 1) and step 2) limitation without time sequencing.
It is preferred that, the step 2) in sex attractant be dissolved in advance in solvent before sex pheromone carrier is added to, shape
Into sex pheromone solution;The solvent is n-hexane or dichloromethane;
It is preferred that, the step 2) in per lure load sex pheromone solution quality be 100~1000 μ g.
The invention provides a kind of rice leaf roller imago attractant, the attractant includes sex pheromone;The property letter
Breath element along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and along 13- oleyl alcohols by constituting;The suitable 13- vaccenic acids
Aldehyde, the mass ratio along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols are 100:(5~20):(5~20).What the present invention was provided
Rice leaf roller imago attractant is made up of 3 kinds of sex pheromones, and the attractant ratio that 3 kinds of sex pheromones are constituted is along 11- vaccenic acids
Aldehyde, suitable 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, suitable 11- oleyl alcohols and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) attractant of composition draws
Lure better, the attracting ability of rice leaf roller gyplure can be significantly improved, average each trapper trapping amount more than 10,
And trapping amount is 2.6~4.5 times of the derivant of four kinds of sex pheromone compositions.
Further, the rice leaf roller imago attractant that the present invention is provided also includes synergist phenmethylol, makees phenmethylol
As synergist can with property derivant synergistic function, with the attracting ability of high gyplure.Average each trapper trapping amount
More than 14, trapping amount is 8.6 times of blank example, is 2.2 times of property derivant.The derivant that the present invention is provided can be effective
Field rice leaf roller insect density is controlled, mitigates rice leaf roller harm.
Embodiment
The invention provides a kind of rice leaf roller imago attractant, the attractant includes sex pheromone;The property is drawn
Lure along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and along 13- oleyl alcohols by constituting;The suitable 13- vaccenic acids
Aldehyde, the mass ratio along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols are 100:(5~20):(5~20).
A kind of pheromones for rice leaf roller imago attractant that the present invention is provided are by along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 11- ten
Eight carbene aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols composition, than suitable 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 11- vaccenic acids
Alcohol and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) more preferably, trapping amount is four kinds of sex pheromone groups to the attractant attractant effect of composition
Into 2.6~4.5 times of derivant.
In the present invention, the rice leaf roller imago attractant includes sex pheromone.The sex attractant is by along 13- 18
Carbene aldehyde, suitable 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols composition.The suitable 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, suitable 11- vaccenic acids
The mass ratio of aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols is 100:(5~20):(5~20), more preferably 100:(8~15):(8~15),
Most preferably 100:11:11.The source along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, suitable 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols
It is not particularly limited, using well-known to those skilled in the art along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and along 13-
Oleyl alcohol.
In the present invention, the rice leaf roller imago attractant preferably also includes synergist.The volume of the synergist with
The mass ratio of sex attractant is preferably (0.20~4.5) mL:(100~1000) μ g, more preferably 2.0mL:600μg.It is described to increase
It is preferably phenmethylol to imitate agent.The purity of the phenmethylol is preferably that analysis is pure.The source of heretofore described phenmethylol is without spy
Different limitation, using phenmethylol well-known to those skilled in the art.
Present invention also offers application of the described rice leaf roller imago attractant in integrated control rice leaf roller.
In the present invention, the effect comprises the following steps:
1) synergist is attached on carrier, forms the lure for being attached with synergist;
2) sex attractant is added on sex pheromone carrier, the lure for being attached with sex pheromone is made;
3) by the step 1) obtain being attached with the lure and the step 2 of synergist) obtain be attached with sex attractant
Lure be fixed on trapper;
4) in the step 3) obtained trapper is placed in field, traped;
Wherein step 1) and step 2) limitation without time sequencing.
Synergist is attached on carrier by the present invention, forms the carrier for being attached with synergist.
In the present invention, the species of the carrier is preferably the centrifuge tube containing absorbent cotton.Exist on the centrifuge tube lid
A diameter of 2~3mm aperture.The synergist is absorbed by absorbent cotton.The adsorbance of the absorbent cotton is 0.2~4.5ml/mg.
Sex attractant is added on sex pheromone carrier by the present invention, and the lure for being attached with sex attractant is made.
In the present invention, the sex attractant is preferably dissolved in solvent in advance before sex pheromone carrier is added to, and is formed
Sex pheromone solution;The solvent is n-hexane or dichloromethane.The quality that sex pheromone solution is loaded per lure is 100
~1000 μ g.
In the present invention, the species of the sex pheromone carrier is preferably rubber core or capillary.
Obtain being attached with the lure of sex attractant and be attached with after the lure of sex attractant, the present invention is attached with increasing by described
The lure and the lure for being attached with sex attractant for imitating agent are fixed on trapper.
In the present invention, the species of the trapper is ship type trapper or new moth class trapper.
In the present invention, the fixing means of the trapper is not particularly limited, using well-known to those skilled in the art
Fixing means.
It is fixed after the trapper of attractant, the trapper is placed in field by the present invention, is traped.
A kind of rice leaf roller imago attractant and its application provided with reference to embodiment the present invention carries out detailed
Explanation, but they can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- vaccenic acids
Aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:55μg:55μg.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- vaccenic acids
Aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:25μg:100μg.
A kind of rice leaf roller gyplure lure of embodiment 3, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- ten
Eight carbene aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:100μg:25μ
g。
Embodiment 4
A kind of rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- vaccenic acids
Aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:25μg:25μg.
Embodiment 5
A kind of rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- vaccenic acids
Aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:100μg:100μg.
Comparative example 1
Rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 11- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald), along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde
(Z13-18:Ald), along 11- oleyl alcohols (Z11-18:OH) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dosage
Than for 60 μ g:500μg:60μg:60μg.
Comparative example 2
Rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 11- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald), along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde
(Z13-18:Ald), along 11- oleyl alcohols (Z11-18:OH), along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio
For 55 μ g:500μg:120μg:180μg.
Comparative example 3
Rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald) constitute, the μ g of dose ratio 500.
Comparative example 4
Rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald) and along 11- vaccenic acid aldehyde
(Z11-18:Ald) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:55μg.
Comparative example 5
Rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- vaccenic acid aldehyde
(Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- vaccenic acid alcohol acetic esters (Z13-18:AC) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:55μg:55μg.
Comparative example 6
Rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- vaccenic acid aldehyde
(Z11-18:Ald), along 11- oleyl alcohols (Z11-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:55μg:55μg.
Embodiment 6
Trapper selects Pherobio Technology Co., Ltd.'s ship type trapper and supporting white haftplatte, and lure is equal
From the rubber lure with certain slow release effect.The lure made is fixed on trapper, trapper is fixed with iron wire
In bamboo pole, bamboo pole insertion rice terrace, fixed trapper position is flushed with rice leaf blade tip, is neatly arranged in ridge and rice field center,
It is single each to handle 10 meters of trapper interval comprising all processing trappers, it is each to handle 3 repetitions, after traping 1~2 day more
Change trapper position.Experimental field select China Paddy Rice Inst experimental field (Hangzhou Fuyang, 2015.8.11-8.25, N=3).
Above-described embodiment 1~5 is set, and comparative example 1, comparative example 2, comparative example 3, comparative example 4, comparative example 5, comparative example 6 are made
For processing;Concrete outcome is as shown in table 1.
The field trap effect of table 1
From table 1, along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald it is), suitable
13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) with 500 μ g:(25~100) μ g:(25~100) μ g dose ratio (embodiment 1~5) is mixed
The average each trapper trapping amount for each trapper of lure being made is closed more than 10, trapping amount is that comparative example 1 is reported with China
2.6 times of road rice leaf roller sex pheromone proportioning lure, are that comparative example 2 matches lure with Japanese rice leaf roller sex pheromone
4.5 times, trap effect is significantly higher than comparative example.
Embodiment 7
A kind of lure combination, rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11-
Vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:55μg:55μ
g;Synergist lure, the 1.5mLPVC centrifuge tubes containing 0.20mL phenmethylols.
Embodiment 8
A kind of lure combination, rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11-
Vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:55μg:55μ
g;Synergist lure, the 1.5mLPVC centrifuge tubes containing 4.50mL phenmethylols.
Embodiment 9
A kind of lure combination, rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11-
Vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:55μg:55μ
g;Synergist lure, the 1.5mLPVC centrifuge tubes containing 2.0mL phenmethylols.
Comparative example 7,
Rice leaf roller gyplure lure, along 11- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald), along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-
18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:55μg:55μg.
Comparative example 8
Synergist lure, the 1.5mLPVC centrifuge tubes containing 0.20mL phenmethylols.
Comparative example 9
Synergist lure, the 1.5mLPVC centrifuge tubes containing 0.10mL phenmethylols.
Comparative example 10
A kind of lure combination, rice leaf roller gyplure lure, by along 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11-
Vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald) and along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) constitute, dose ratio is 500 μ g:55μg:55μ
g;Synergist lure, the 1.5mLPVC centrifuge tubes containing 0.10mL phenmethylols.
Embodiment 10
Trapper selects Pherobio Technology Co., Ltd.'s ship type trapper and supporting white haftplatte, gyplure
Lure is from the rubber lure with certain slow release effect, and synergist lure selects the 1.5mLPVC with absorbent cotton to centrifuge
Pipe, and covered in centrifuge tube and make a call to an aperture (2~3mm of diameter), add the obtained lure of synergist of various dose.It will make
Good gyplure lure and synergist lure is fixed on trapper, and trapper is fixed on bamboo pole, bamboo pole insertion paddy rice with iron wire
Field, fixed trapper position is flushed with rice leaf blade tip, is neatly arranged in ridge and rice field center, single to include all processing trappings
Device, each interval 10-12 meters of trapper of processing, each 3 repetitions of processing, trapping changes trapper position after 1-2 days.Experimental field
Select China Paddy Rice Inst experimental field (Hangzhou Fuyang, 2015.8.4-8.18, N=3)).
Above-described embodiment 7, embodiment 8, embodiment 9, comparative example 7, comparative example 8, comparative example 9 and the conduct of comparative example 10 are set
Processing;Concrete outcome is as shown in table 2.
The field trap effect of the gyplure lure of table 2 and synergist lure
As seen from Table 2, in the present invention gyplure lure and the combination of synergist lure, the cnaphalocrocis snout moth's larva amount traped
Noticeably greater than alone gyplure lure, alone synergist lure, it was demonstrated that the synergist that the present invention is provided has significant synergistic effect.
Embodiment 11
Matched according to optimal rice leaf roller sex pheromone lure, fixed sex pheromone component ratio, increase or reduction
Major constituent obtains optimal rice leaf roller sex pheromone lure dosage along the dosage of 13- vaccenic acid aldehyde.
Lure makes:Use the μ g/ μ L solution of each sex pheromone 2 prepared.By different disposal in table 3, it is quantitatively adding each
Sex pheromone component solution, treats that solvent hexane volatilization is drying into lure.
Trapper is set:On plate, lure and lure is attached directly to trapper binding device is fixed on bamboo pole with iron wire, bamboo pole is inserted
Enter rice terrace, fixed trapper position is flushed with rice leaf blade tip, be neatly arranged in ridge and rice field center, it is single to include all places
Trapper is managed, each 10 meters of processing trapper interval, each 3 repetitions of processing, trapping changes trapper position after 2 days.
Being averaged for the rice leaf roller sex pheromone lure of the various dose of table 3 lures worm amount
The table of field test results of the rice leaf roller sex pheromone lure handled by the various dose of table 3 is bright, along 13- 18
Carbene aldehyde (Z13-18:Ald), along 11- vaccenic acid aldehyde (Z11-18:Ald), along 13- oleyl alcohols (Z13-18:OH) with
200μg:22μg:Trapping active highest of the lure that 22 μ g dose ratio (processing A2) is mixed in field, 500 μ g:55μg:
55 μ g dose ratio (processing A3) takes second place.The average trapping amount for handling each trappers of A2 is 11, is significantly higher than other dosage
Average trapping amount.There is an optimal attractive activity scope in the dosage of this descriptive information element, low dose is lured with heavy dose
Effect is not so good as 200 μ g:22μg:22 μ g dose ratio effect is good, because dosage has greatly very much isotropic effect, is unfavorable for luring
Catch;Dosage is too small, and activity is too weak, it is impossible to attract field cnaphalocrocis snout moth's larva.
The gyplure formula and gyplure lure and synergist of the present invention is can be seen that from above-mentioned actual field test effect
Lure combination has preferable attractant effect, and the attractant effect than existing formula lure is strong, the attractant that this explanation present invention is provided
Field rice leaf roller insect density can be effectively controlled, mitigates rice leaf roller harm.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rice leaf roller imago attractant, it is characterised in that the attractant includes sex pheromone;The sex pheromone
By being constituted along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and along 13- oleyl alcohols;It is described along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, it is suitable
The mass ratio of 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols is 100:(5~20):(5~20).
2. rice leaf roller imago attractant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is described along 13- vaccenic acids aldehyde, it is suitable
The mass ratio of 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols is 100:(8~15):(8~15).
3. rice leaf roller imago attractant according to claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that described along 13- vaccenic acids
Aldehyde, the mass ratio along 11- vaccenic acids aldehyde and suitable 13- oleyl alcohols are 100:11:11.
4. the rice leaf roller imago attractant according to claims 1 to 3 any one, it is characterised in that the attractant
Also include synergist;The synergist is phenmethylol.
5. rice leaf roller imago attractant according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the volume of the synergist is believed with property
The mass ratio of breath element is (0.20~4.5) mL:(100~1000) μ g.
6. rice leaf roller imago attractant according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the volume of the synergist is believed with property
The mass ratio of breath element is 2.0mL:600μg.
7. the rice leaf roller imago attractant described in claim 1~6 any one is in integrated control rice leaf roller
Using.
8. application according to claim 7, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) synergist is attached on carrier, forms the lure for being attached with synergist;
2) sex pheromone is added on sex pheromone carrier, the lure for being attached with sex pheromone is made;
3) by the step 1) obtain being attached with the lure and the step 2 of synergist) obtain be attached with luring for sex pheromone
Core is fixed on trapper;
4) in the step 3) obtained trapper is placed in field, traped;
Wherein step 1) and step 2) limitation without time sequencing.
9. application according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the step 2) in sex attractant be added to sex pheromone
It is dissolved in advance in solvent before carrier, forms sex attractant solution;The solvent is n-hexane or dichloromethane.
10. application according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the step 2) in sex pheromone solution is loaded per lure
Quality be 100~1000 μ g.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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CN113519521A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Rice leaf roller attractant based on combination of floral fragrance substances and green leaf substances and application thereof |
CN113519520A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Attractant capable of simultaneously attracting female moths and male moths of rice leaf rollers and application of attractant |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109392863A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-01 | 浙江农林大学 | A method of it trapping the lure of dichocrocis punctiferalis adult and dichocrocis punctiferalis adult is trapped based on lure combination LED light |
CN111685136A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-22 | 深圳市鑫稻田农业技术科技有限公司 | Compound insect sex pheromone preparation and preparation method thereof |
CN111713469A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-09-29 | 深圳市鑫稻田农业技术科技有限公司 | Trapping device with compound insect sex pheromone attracting core and application thereof |
CN113519521A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Rice leaf roller attractant based on combination of floral fragrance substances and green leaf substances and application thereof |
CN113519520A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-10-22 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Attractant capable of simultaneously attracting female moths and male moths of rice leaf rollers and application of attractant |
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