CN106973732A - A kind of dual-purpose lew of positive rain of new raspberry - Google Patents

A kind of dual-purpose lew of positive rain of new raspberry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106973732A
CN106973732A CN201710304117.2A CN201710304117A CN106973732A CN 106973732 A CN106973732 A CN 106973732A CN 201710304117 A CN201710304117 A CN 201710304117A CN 106973732 A CN106973732 A CN 106973732A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crossbeam
lew
fixedly connected
bow
rain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710304117.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代汉萍
郭朝晖
郭成久
雷家军
王志刚
张淼
李淑梅
谭昌华
杜萧
赵波
贾淳
邓金玲
朱翔宇
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Shenyang Agricultural University
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Publication date
Application filed by Shenyang Agricultural University filed Critical Shenyang Agricultural University
Priority to CN201710304117.2A priority Critical patent/CN106973732A/en
Publication of CN106973732A publication Critical patent/CN106973732A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of dual-purpose lew of positive rain of new raspberry, belong to field of agricultural production technologies, including:Support frame includes first crossbeam, two second cross beams, some columns and locating rack, locating rack is arch, locating rack includes cross bar and the first bow being fixedly connected with cross bar two ends, first crossbeam is located between two second cross beams, higher than two second cross beams of first crossbeam are set, column and locating rack are uniformly arranged under first crossbeam, column upper end is fixedly connected with first crossbeam, cross bar one end is fixedly connected with a second cross beam, the cross bar other end is fixedly connected with another second cross beam, it is fixedly connected in the middle of first bow with first crossbeam, a lew is provided between each two column.The lew is taken shelter from rain in the active type that functionally belongs to taken shelter from rain, with routinely taking shelter from rain compared with facility, its maximum advantage is the ventilation and penetrating light for solving the problems, such as fine day, it is to avoid fine day is due to harm of the high temperature to plant caused by rain escape equipment.

Description

A kind of dual-purpose lew of positive rain of new raspberry
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies, and in particular to a kind of dual-purpose lew of positive rain of new raspberry.
Background technology
Raspberry (Raspberry) is the rose family (Rosaceae) rubus (Rubus L.) plant.Fruit of raspberry outward appearance Beauty, pulp is nutritious, soft and succulency, firmly gets liking for occidentals.In the late two decades, international market raspberry freezes fruit price height Quantity demand is big, excites the fast development of Chinese raspberry industry.With developing rapidly for domestic national economy, common people start A large amount of plantation raspberries, while also increasing income, raspberry has been subjected to from plantation to harvest as the food of health, delicious and nourishing To liking for more and more consumers.
Current China raspberry open country cultivated area just increases year by year, and domestic market and raspberry fresh fruit consumption demand day are increasingly Greatly.And the fresh fruit harvesting of raspberry and supply phase are superimposed with local rainy season in various degree, it is therefore desirable to using lew to planting Plant ground to be blocked, be generally adopted by grape lew.And borrowing conventional grape lew may hinder in fine day because of high temperature Evil raspberry tree body and fruit, leak informaton because conventional grape lew can not be lifted, and majority plastics or light-passing board are used as gear Film, therefore sunlight irradiates through plastics or light-passing board during fine day, local temperature is drastically raised, and causes plant leaf and fruit to burn Wound, influences Growth status, and fruit quality declines.Therefore, design one to be adapted in fruit of raspberry picking time rain cover, again might as well Hinder the raspberry lew of ventilation by and be conducive to raspberry industry in the high-efficient development of China.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of that above-mentioned prior art is present, the invention provides a kind of new raspberry sun, rain is dual-purpose takes shelter from rain Canopy.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of dual-purpose lew of positive rain of new raspberry, including support frame and some lews;
Support frame as described above includes first crossbeam, two second cross beams, some columns and locating rack, and the locating rack is bow Shape, the locating rack includes cross bar and the first bow being fixedly connected with the cross bar two ends, and the first crossbeam is located at two Between second cross beam described in root, higher than two second cross beams of the first crossbeam are set, the column and the locating rack It is uniformly arranged under the first crossbeam, the column upper end is fixedly connected with the first crossbeam, described cross bar one end and one The individual second cross beam is fixedly connected, and the cross bar other end is fixedly connected with second cross beam another described, first arc It is fixedly connected in the middle of shape bar with the first crossbeam;
A lew is provided between column described in each two, each lew is arranged with one the 3rd Crossbeam, the 3rd crossbeam two ends are fixedly connected with the column of both sides respectively, and the lew includes the first canopy body, second Canopy body and the gear film being arranged on the first canopy body and the second canopy body, the first canopy body and the second canopy body structure It is identical and be symmetrical arranged relative to the first crossbeam, the first canopy body include two support bars, be arranged in parallel two the Four crossbeams and multiple second bows being uniformly arranged between two the 4th crossbeams, wherein the 4th crossbeam It is flexibly connected with the first crossbeam, described second bow one end is fixedly connected with the 4th crossbeam, described second The bow other end is fixedly connected with the 4th crossbeam another described, two described support bar one end respectively with wherein described in one Second bow is flexibly connected, and the support bar other end is flexibly connected with corresponding the 3rd crossbeam.
Preferably, " U " type fixture block, described are respectively welded in the middle of spaced two second bows Two hollow square tubes corresponding with " U " the type fixture block are welded with three crossbeams, two described support bar one end insert two respectively Individual " U " the type fixture block and by bearing pin clamping, the support bar can be rotated around the bearing pin, two support bar other ends It is socketed respectively with two hollow square tubes.
Preferably, wherein the 4th crossbeam is hinged with the first crossbeam by hinge.
Preferably, the height 2m of the column, diameter 60mm, the distance between column described in each two are 3m.
Preferably, the length 80cm of the cross bar, the short chord length of first bow is 40cm.
Preferably, the length of the 4th crossbeam is 3m, and the distance between two the 4th crossbeams are 60cm.
The positive dual-purpose lew of rain of new raspberry that the present invention is provided has the advantages that:
1st, the dual-purpose lew of the positive rain of the new raspberry that the present invention is provided is that raspberry stem is supported and opening and closing type lew one Change facility, taken shelter from rain in the active type that functionally belongs to taken shelter from rain, with routinely taking shelter from rain compared with facility, its maximum advantage be solve it is fine It ventilation and penetrating light problem, it is to avoid fine day is due to harm of the high temperature to plant caused by rain escape equipment;
2nd, the booth structure of taking shelter from rain of movable flank that the present invention is used, " propping ", " putting down " operation flexible and convenient is and common big Canopy type facility of taking shelter from rain compares, it is to avoid need the problems such as multiple person cooperational, strong wind weather can not be operated, operation difficulty is big;
3rd, integral structure is supported with raspberry stem using taking shelter from rain, saves raspberry stem backing material 50%;
4th, this facility structure is compact, durable, and capability of anti-wind is strong, and service life is long;
5th, the blank of raspberry open country fresh fruit rain shelter cultivation is filled up, tree can not be provided using the rainy day after this facility, can be solved The problem of certain kind of berries fresh fruit, and rainwater cause fruit of raspberry largely rot the underproduction the problem of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation (the lew open shape of the dual-purpose lew of the positive rain of new raspberry of the embodiment of the present invention 1 State);
Fig. 2 is structural representation (the lew closed form of the dual-purpose lew of the positive rain of new raspberry of the embodiment of the present invention 1 State).
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiment to the present invention is further described.Following examples are only used for more Technical scheme is clearly demonstrated, and can not be limited the scope of the invention with this.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", " under ", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer ", " axle To ", " radial direction ", the orientation of the instruction such as " circumference " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be only for It is easy to description technical scheme and simplifies describe, rather than indicates or imply that signified device or element must have Specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or implying relatively important Property.In the description of the invention, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clear and definite regulation or restriction, term " connected ", " connection " should It broadly understood, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integral type connection;Can be that machinery connects Connect or electrically connect;Can be joined directly together or be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For the general of this area For logical technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.In retouching for the present invention In stating, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " are meant that two or more, will not be described in detail herein.
Embodiment 1
The invention provides a kind of dual-purpose lew of the positive rain of new raspberry, specifically as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including support frame With some lews, lew can be opened or closed according to weather condition;
Support frame includes first crossbeam 1, two second cross beams 2, some columns 3 and locating rack, and locating rack is arch, positioning Frame includes cross bar 4 and the first bow 5 being fixedly connected with the two ends of cross bar 4, and first crossbeam 1 is located between two second cross beams 2, First crossbeam 1 is set higher than two second cross beams 2, and column 3 and locating rack are uniformly arranged under first crossbeam 1, the upper end of column 3 with First crossbeam 1 is fixedly connected, and the one end of cross bar 4 is fixedly connected with a second cross beam 2, the other end of cross bar 4 and another the second horizontal stroke Beam 2 is fixedly connected, and is fixedly connected in the middle of the first bow 5 with first crossbeam 1;In the present embodiment, the length of first crossbeam 1 according to Specifically block length is set, and after the length of first crossbeam 1 is determined, the particular number of column 3 can be determined according to its length.
A lew is provided between each two column 3, each lew is arranged with the 3rd crossbeam 6, the 3rd The two ends of crossbeam 6 are fixedly connected with the column 3 of both sides respectively, and lew includes the first canopy body, the second canopy body and is arranged on the first canopy Gear film 7 is fixed by film-pressing tank in gear film 7 on body and the second canopy body, the present embodiment, installs and disassembling section is flexible, Only needing to 2 people cooperation can complete.First canopy body and the second canopy body structure are identical and be symmetrical arranged relative to first crossbeam 1, One canopy body include two support bars 10, be arranged in parallel two the 4th crossbeam 8 and be uniformly arranged between two the 4th crossbeams 8 Multiple second bows 9, wherein the 4th crossbeam 8 is flexibly connected with first crossbeam 1, particular by hinge in the present embodiment Chain is hinged, it is ensured that lew can be propped up or put down.The one end of second bow 9 is fixedly connected with the 4th crossbeam 8, the second arc The other end of bar 9 is fixedly connected with another the 4th crossbeam 8, two one end of support bar 10 respectively with wherein one second bow 9 It is flexibly connected, the other end of support bar 10 is flexibly connected with the 3rd corresponding crossbeam 6.
Specifically, being respectively welded " U " type fixture block 11 in the middle of spaced two second bows 9, the 3rd is horizontal Two hollow square tubes 12 corresponding with " U " type fixture block 11 are welded with beam 6, two one end of support bar 10 are inserted two " U " respectively Type fixture block 11 and by bearing pin clamping, support bar 10 can be rotated around bearing pin, and two other ends of support bar 10 are hollow with two respectively The pivot bush unit of square tube 12.In order to ensure that the two ends of support bar 10 can be fixed by " U " type fixture block 11 and hollow square tube respectively, two skies Heart square tube in welding oblique 60 ° to both sides, hollow 8 centimetres of square tube length, internal diameter more than two external diameters of support bar 10, it is necessary to When lifting lew, the other end of support bar 10 can be made to pack into hollow square tube, it is necessary to when putting down lew, be taken out of hollow square tube Go out support bar 10.
By force analysis, the design size of each part of the present embodiment is as follows:
The height 2m of column 3, diameter 60mm, the distance between each two column 3 is 3m, the length 80cm of cross bar 4, first The short chord length of bow 5 is 40cm, and the length of the 4th crossbeam 8 is 3m, and the distance between two the 4th crossbeams 8 are 60cm.It is above-mentioned The design of size ensure that each part uniform force, and whole lew is more stablized, and service life is longer.
In the present embodiment accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 2, the structure of a lew and corresponding part support frame is only gived, Remaining lew and support frame are identical with accompanying drawing.
Embodiment described above is only the present invention preferably embodiment, protection scope of the present invention not limited to this, Any those skilled in the art in the technical scope of present disclosure, the technical scheme that can be become apparent to Simple change or equivalence replacement, belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. the dual-purpose lew of a kind of positive rain of new raspberry, it is characterised in that including support frame and some lews;
Support frame as described above includes first crossbeam (1), two second cross beams (2), some columns (3) and locating rack, the locating rack For arch, the locating rack includes cross bar (4) and the first bow (5) being fixedly connected with the cross bar (4) two ends, and described the One crossbeam (1) is located between two second cross beams (2), and the first crossbeam (1) sets higher than two second cross beams (2) Put, the column (3) and the locating rack are uniformly arranged under the first crossbeam (1), column (3) upper end and described the One crossbeam (1) is fixedly connected, and described cross bar (4) one end is fixedly connected with a second cross beam (2), and the cross bar (4) is another One end is fixedly connected with second cross beam another described (2), solid with the first crossbeam (1) in the middle of first bow (5) Fixed connection;
A lew is provided between column described in each two (3), each lew is arranged with one the 3rd Crossbeam (6), the 3rd crossbeam (6) two ends are fixedly connected with the column (3) of both sides respectively, and the lew includes first Canopy body, the second canopy body and the gear film (7) being arranged on the first canopy body and the second canopy body, the first canopy body and described Second canopy body structure is identical and is symmetrical arranged relative to the first crossbeam (1), and the first canopy body includes two support bars (10), be arranged in parallel two the 4th crossbeam (8) and be uniformly arranged between two the 4th crossbeams (8) multiple second Bow (9), wherein the 4th crossbeam (8) is flexibly connected with the first crossbeam (1), second bow (9) One end is fixedly connected with the 4th crossbeam (8), the second bow (9) other end and another described 4th crossbeam (8) it is fixedly connected, two described support bar (10) one end are flexibly connected with wherein one second bow (9) respectively, institute Support bar (10) other end is stated to be flexibly connected with corresponding the 3rd crossbeam (6).
2. the dual-purpose lew of the positive rain of new raspberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in spaced two It is respectively welded in the middle of second bow (9) on " U " type fixture block (11), the 3rd crossbeam (6) and is welded with two and institute The corresponding hollow square tube (12) of " U " type fixture block (11) is stated, " U " type described in two is inserted in two described support bar (10) one end respectively Fixture block (11) and by bearing pin clamping, the support bar (10) can rotate around the bearing pin, and two support bars (10) are another End respectively with two hollow square tube (12) pivot bush units.
3. the dual-purpose lew of the positive rain of new raspberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that wherein one the 4th horizontal stroke Beam (8) is hinged with the first crossbeam (1) by hinge.
4. the dual-purpose lew of the positive rain of new raspberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of the column (3) 2m, diameter 60mm, the distance between column (3) described in each two are 3m.
5. the dual-purpose lew of the positive rain of new raspberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the cross bar (4) 80cm, the short chord length of first bow (5) is 40cm.
6. the dual-purpose lew of the positive rain of new raspberry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the 4th crossbeam (8) Length is 3m, and the distance between two described 4th crossbeams (8) are 60cm.
CN201710304117.2A 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of dual-purpose lew of positive rain of new raspberry Pending CN106973732A (en)

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CN201710304117.2A CN106973732A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of dual-purpose lew of positive rain of new raspberry

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710304117.2A CN106973732A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 A kind of dual-purpose lew of positive rain of new raspberry

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106973732A true CN106973732A (en) 2017-07-25

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828493A (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-09-15 浙江朗润合金科技有限公司 Assembled natural illumination gardening greenhouse
CN102550359A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-07-11 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Small bow-shaped rain shelter frame and cultivation method for grape
CN203446300U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-02-26 浙江省农业科学院 Loquat rain sheltering device
CN203575240U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 淳安千岛湖千秀子草莓专业合作社 Movable rain shed
CN203575236U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 淳安千岛湖千秀子草莓专业合作社 Rainshed
CN204291905U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 北京市农业技术推广站 A kind of steelframe booth discharging device
CN205357446U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-07-06 杭州龙华生态农业科技有限公司 Support is planted to grape
CN205830616U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-28 宜良博腾农业发展有限公司 Wine-growing frame
CN206078359U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-04-12 大理时代农业科技发展有限公司 Frame is planted to nuisanceless mountain region grape
CN206698941U (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-12-05 沈阳农业大学 A kind of new dual-purpose lew of raspberry sun rain

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101828493A (en) * 2010-05-14 2010-09-15 浙江朗润合金科技有限公司 Assembled natural illumination gardening greenhouse
CN102550359A (en) * 2012-02-15 2012-07-11 江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所 Small bow-shaped rain shelter frame and cultivation method for grape
CN203446300U (en) * 2013-08-20 2014-02-26 浙江省农业科学院 Loquat rain sheltering device
CN203575240U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 淳安千岛湖千秀子草莓专业合作社 Movable rain shed
CN203575236U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 淳安千岛湖千秀子草莓专业合作社 Rainshed
CN204291905U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-29 北京市农业技术推广站 A kind of steelframe booth discharging device
CN205357446U (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-07-06 杭州龙华生态农业科技有限公司 Support is planted to grape
CN205830616U (en) * 2016-06-29 2016-12-28 宜良博腾农业发展有限公司 Wine-growing frame
CN206078359U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-04-12 大理时代农业科技发展有限公司 Frame is planted to nuisanceless mountain region grape
CN206698941U (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-12-05 沈阳农业大学 A kind of new dual-purpose lew of raspberry sun rain

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Application publication date: 20170725

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