A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transformer handling device more particularly to a kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling devices.
Background technology
Substation changes the place of voltage.For electrical energy transportation that power plant is issued to place farther out, it is necessary to
Voltage increases, and becomes high-voltage electricity, nearby voltage is reduced on demand again to user, the work of this buck/boost comes by substation
It completes.The capital equipment of substation is switch and transformer.By scale difference, small is known as electric substation.Substation is more than
Electric substation.Substation is voltage of transformation in electric system, receiving and distribution electric energy, controls the flow direction of electric power and adjust the electricity of voltage
Power facility, it is got up the grid contact of each step voltage by its transformer.
Transformer is the device for changing alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction, and main member is primary coil, secondary
Grade coil and iron core(Magnetic core).Major function has:Voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance transformation, isolation, voltage stabilizing(Magnetic saturation transformation
Device)Deng.
It in substation needs that transformer carry to make electrical energy transportation to place farther out, at present to the carrying of transformer
Generally by manually being carried, for the mode manually carried there are the labor intensity of worker is big, transporting velocity is slow and existing removes
The cumbersome disadvantage of shipping unit, therefore there is an urgent need for researching and developing a kind of labor intensity that can reduce worker, can improve that remove speed fast,
Power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device easy to operate, easy to use.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
For the present invention in order to overcome the mode manually carried there are the labor intensity of worker is big, transporting velocity is slow and existing
The cumbersome disadvantage of handling device, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of labour that can reduce worker is strong
Degree can improve fast, power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device easy to operate, easy to use of removing speed.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a power transformation station local coordinate frame handling devices, including
There is mounting plate, bracing wire, draw ring, push rod, arc fixed link, damping device, move left and right device and fixing device, is opened on mounting plate
There is through-hole, bracing wire is equipped in through-hole, bracing wire top is pierced by mounting plate right hand top, and the top of bracing wire is connected with drawing by hook
Ring, bracing wire tail end are pierced by mounting plate left bottom, are equipped with damping device at left and right sides of the bottom of mounting plate, right side damping device with
Mounting plate bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire is connect by linking up with the damping device in left side, at the top of mounting plate
Right side is connected with push rod by bolted connection, and push rod middle inside is connected with arc fixed link, and arc fixed link is located at
Above draw ring, it is equipped at the top of mounting plate and moves left and right device, the left end for moving left and right device is connected with fixing device.
Preferably, damping device includes external extension bar, interior telescopic rod, universal wheel and the first spring, the top of external extension bar
Portion is connected by the bottom of bolt and mounting plate, and the inside top of external extension bar is connected with the first spring, the bottom end of the first spring
It is connected with interior telescopic rod, external extension bar is slidably matched with external extension bar, and the bottom of external extension bar is connected with universal wheel.
Preferably, it includes the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first connecting plate and cylinder, the first sliding rail to move left and right device
Bottom and the top of mounting plate connect by bolted connection, the first sliding rail is equipped with first to be slidably matched with it and slides
The top of block, the first sliding block is connected with the first connecting plate, the right end of the first sliding block and stretching for cylinder by bolted connection
Contracting bar connects.
Preferably, fixing device includes the second connecting plate, first connecting rod, fixed block, the first fixed link and link block, and
The right end of two connecting plates is connected by way of pin connection, and the front and rear sides of the first connecting plate are welded with the first fixed link,
The front and rear sides of second connecting plate right side are symmetrically connected with first connecting rod by pin, and first connecting rod tail end is welded with fixed block,
Fixed block is sleeved in the first fixed link, and link block is equipped on the outside of the first fixed link, external screw thread is provided on the outside of the first fixed link, is connected
Internal thread is provided on the inside of block, the first fixed link passes through the threaded connection on external screw thread and internal thread with link block.
Preferably, further include having support device, support device includes idler wheel, second connecting rod, pulley, second spring and erects
The bottom of plate, the first connecting plate is provided with sliding slot, and idler wheel is equipped in sliding slot, pulley is equipped in the first sliding rail, between idler wheel and pulley
It is connected with second connecting rod, the top left side of mounting plate is equipped with riser by bolted connection, and riser right end and second connect
It is connected with second spring between bar left end.
Preferably, further include having rubber block and third spring, the right end front and rear sides of the second connecting plate are respectively connected with third
The right end of spring, third spring is connected with rubber block.
Operation principle:It is moved left and right on device by being manually placed on transformer, then push rod is pushed to move the present invention
It moves to designated position, damping device plays cushioning effect in moving process, makes to move left and right device reduction vibrations, be moved to specified
Behind position, pull draw ring move upwards, by bracing wire pull left side damping device it is upward, due to left side damping device always with
Ground contacts, and while bracing wire pulls left side damping device to move upwards, mounting plate and its upper-part move downward, and make mounting plate
Component tilts to the left and thereon, and when component is tilted a certain angle mounting plate to the left and thereon, draw ring is inserted in arc
It in fixed link, manually starts and moves left and right device and be moved to the left, making mounting plate, transformer and its upper-part, constantly lower section is inclined to the left
Tiltedly, when be tilted a certain angle when being contacted with ground, closing move left and right device, manually unscrew fixing device make fixing device with
Ground contacts, and transformer is then moved to ground, and after carrying, startup, which moves left and right device, makes it reset,
It is pulled down from arc fixed link by draw ring, so the present invention is by pushing push rod that can move transformer, so not
It needs manually to be carried, therefore the present invention can reduce the labor intensity of worker, can improve handling efficiency, easy to operate,
It is easy to use.
Because damping device includes external extension bar, interior telescopic rod, universal wheel and the first spring, the top of external extension bar is logical
The bottom for crossing bolt and mounting plate connects, and the inside top of external extension bar is connected with the first spring, the bottom end connection of the first spring
There are interior telescopic rod, external extension bar to be slidably matched with external extension bar, the bottom of external extension bar is connected with universal wheel.Operating personnel are moving
During the dynamic present invention, universal wheel rolls on the ground, and the first spring can be such that universal wheel is contacted with ground always, so as to
Enough play cushioning effect.
Because it includes the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, the first connecting plate and cylinder, the bottom of the first sliding rail to move left and right device
Portion and the top of mounting plate connect by bolted connection, and the first sliding rail is equipped with the first sliding block being slidably matched with it,
The top of first sliding block is connected with the first connecting plate, the right end of the first sliding block and the telescopic rod of cylinder by bolted connection
Connection.The telescopic rod elongation for manually starting cylinder, to drive the first sliding block to be moved to the left on the first sliding rail, and then makes fixation
Device is moved to the left, and fixing device constantly inclined downward to the left is so made under the gravity of transformer, tilts to and is contacted with ground
When, close cylinder, so can quick speed transformer be carried to ground, after carrying, starting cylinder makes the first sliding block and fixed dress
Set reset.
Because fixing device includes the second connecting plate, first connecting rod, fixed block, the first fixed link and link block, second
The right end of connecting plate is connected by way of pin connection, and the front and rear sides of the first connecting plate are welded with the first fixed link, the
The front and rear sides of two connecting plate right sides are symmetrically connected with first connecting rod by pin, and first connecting rod tail end is welded with fixed block, Gu
Determine block to be sleeved in the first fixed link, link block is equipped on the outside of the first fixed link, external screw thread, link block are provided on the outside of the first fixed link
Inside is provided with internal thread, and the first fixed link passes through the threaded connection on external screw thread and internal thread with link block.Startup moves left and right
Device, which is moved to the left, drives the first connecting plate to be moved to the left inclination, and in moving process, the second connecting plate blocks transformer, prevents
Only transformer slides, and when the first connecting plate tilts to when being contacted with ground, closing moves left and right device, then twists link block
Pine, operating personnel remove fixed block from first connecting rod, and the second connecting plate is stirred in lower section to the left, when the top of the second connecting plate
Portion is carried to ground from the first connecting plate when being contacted with ground, transformer, after carrying, link block is tightened, so
The labor intensity of worker can be reduced, handling efficiency can be improved.
Because further including having support device, support device includes idler wheel, second connecting rod, pulley, second spring and riser,
The bottom of first connecting plate is provided with sliding slot, and idler wheel is equipped in sliding slot, pulley is equipped in the first sliding rail, is connected between idler wheel and pulley
There are second connecting rod, the top left side of mounting plate that riser is installed by bolted connection, riser right end is left with second connecting rod
Second spring is connected between end.Move left and right drives idler wheel to be rolled in sliding slot when device moves left and right, and idler wheel is therewith the
It is rolled in one sliding rail, so as to reduce the support force of the first sliding block, can thus extend the service life of the present invention, second spring
It works as a buffer.
Because further including having rubber block and third spring, the right end front and rear sides of the second connecting plate are respectively connected with third bullet
The right end of spring, third spring is connected with rubber block.When fixing device earthward tilts, the continuous left side of transformer tilts down, and is
Transformer is avoided to collide the second connecting plate, third spring is worked as a buffer with rubber block, and transformer is prevented to be damaged.
(3)Advantageous effect
Damping is carried out to transformer by damping device in the process of moving when the mobile present invention, it can to reach
It reduces the labor intensity of worker, handling efficiency, effect easy to operate, easy to use can be improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the support device front view structure schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- mounting plates, 2- through-holes, 3- bracing wires, 4- draw rings, 5- push rods, 6- arc fixed links, 7- subtract
Device is shaken, 8- moves left and right device, 9- fixing devices, 10- support devices, 71- external extension bars, telescopic rod in 72-, and 73- is universal
Wheel, the first springs of 74-, the first sliding rails of 81-, the first sliding blocks of 82-, the first connecting plates of 83-, 84- cylinders, the second connecting plates of 91-,
92- first connecting rods, 93- fixed blocks, the first fixed links of 94-, 95- link blocks, 101- sliding slots, 102- idler wheels, 103- second connecting rods,
104- pulleys, 105- second springs, 106- risers, 11- rubber blocks, 12- third springs.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 mounting plate 1, bracing wire 3, draw ring 4, push rod
5, arc fixed link 6, damping device 7, move left and right device 8 and fixing device 9, through-hole 2 is provided on mounting plate 1, is set in through-hole 2
There are bracing wire 3,3 top of bracing wire to be pierced by 1 right hand top of mounting plate, the top of bracing wire 3 is connected with draw ring 4,3 tail end of bracing wire by hook
It is pierced by 1 left bottom of mounting plate, damping device 7, right side damping device 7 and mounting plate 1 are equipped at left and right sides of the bottom of mounting plate 1
Bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire 3 is connect by linking up with the damping device 7 in left side, 1 top right side of mounting plate
It is connected with push rod 5 by bolted connection, 5 middle inside of push rod is connected with arc fixed link 6, and arc fixed link 6 is located at
4 top of draw ring, 1 top of mounting plate, which is equipped with, moves left and right device 8, and the left end for moving left and right device 8 is connected with fixing device 9.
Embodiment 2
A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 mounting plate 1, bracing wire 3, draw ring 4, push rod
5, arc fixed link 6, damping device 7, move left and right device 8 and fixing device 9, through-hole 2 is provided on mounting plate 1, is set in through-hole 2
There are bracing wire 3,3 top of bracing wire to be pierced by 1 right hand top of mounting plate, the top of bracing wire 3 is connected with draw ring 4,3 tail end of bracing wire by hook
It is pierced by 1 left bottom of mounting plate, damping device 7, right side damping device 7 and mounting plate 1 are equipped at left and right sides of the bottom of mounting plate 1
Bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire 3 is connect by linking up with the damping device 7 in left side, 1 top right side of mounting plate
It is connected with push rod 5 by bolted connection, 5 middle inside of push rod is connected with arc fixed link 6, and arc fixed link 6 is located at
4 top of draw ring, 1 top of mounting plate, which is equipped with, moves left and right device 8, and the left end for moving left and right device 8 is connected with fixing device 9.
Damping device 7 includes external extension bar 71, interior telescopic rod 72, universal wheel 73 and the first spring 74, external extension bar 71
Top connect with the bottom of mounting plate 1 by bolt, the inside top of external extension bar 71 is connected with the first spring 74, the first bullet
The bottom end of spring 74 is connected with interior telescopic rod 72, and external extension bar 71 is slidably matched with external extension bar 71, and the bottom of external extension bar 71 connects
It is connected to universal wheel 73.
Embodiment 3
A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 mounting plate 1, bracing wire 3, draw ring 4, push rod
5, arc fixed link 6, damping device 7, move left and right device 8 and fixing device 9, through-hole 2 is provided on mounting plate 1, is set in through-hole 2
There are bracing wire 3,3 top of bracing wire to be pierced by 1 right hand top of mounting plate, the top of bracing wire 3 is connected with draw ring 4,3 tail end of bracing wire by hook
It is pierced by 1 left bottom of mounting plate, damping device 7, right side damping device 7 and mounting plate 1 are equipped at left and right sides of the bottom of mounting plate 1
Bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire 3 is connect by linking up with the damping device 7 in left side, 1 top right side of mounting plate
It is connected with push rod 5 by bolted connection, 5 middle inside of push rod is connected with arc fixed link 6, and arc fixed link 6 is located at
4 top of draw ring, 1 top of mounting plate, which is equipped with, moves left and right device 8, and the left end for moving left and right device 8 is connected with fixing device 9.
Damping device 7 includes external extension bar 71, interior telescopic rod 72, universal wheel 73 and the first spring 74, external extension bar 71
Top connect with the bottom of mounting plate 1 by bolt, the inside top of external extension bar 71 is connected with the first spring 74, the first bullet
The bottom end of spring 74 is connected with interior telescopic rod 72, and external extension bar 71 is slidably matched with external extension bar 71, and the bottom of external extension bar 71 connects
It is connected to universal wheel 73.
It includes the first sliding rail 81, the first sliding block 82, the first connecting plate 83 and cylinder 84 to move left and right device 8, and first slides
The bottom of rail 81 is connect by bolted connection with the top of mounting plate 1, and the first sliding rail 81 is equipped with and is slidably matched with it
The first sliding block 82, the top of the first sliding block 82 is connected with the first connecting plate 83, the first sliding block 82 by bolted connection
Right end connect with the telescopic rod of cylinder 84.
Embodiment 4
A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 mounting plate 1, bracing wire 3, draw ring 4, push rod
5, arc fixed link 6, damping device 7, move left and right device 8 and fixing device 9, through-hole 2 is provided on mounting plate 1, is set in through-hole 2
There are bracing wire 3,3 top of bracing wire to be pierced by 1 right hand top of mounting plate, the top of bracing wire 3 is connected with draw ring 4,3 tail end of bracing wire by hook
It is pierced by 1 left bottom of mounting plate, damping device 7, right side damping device 7 and mounting plate 1 are equipped at left and right sides of the bottom of mounting plate 1
Bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire 3 is connect by linking up with the damping device 7 in left side, 1 top right side of mounting plate
It is connected with push rod 5 by bolted connection, 5 middle inside of push rod is connected with arc fixed link 6, and arc fixed link 6 is located at
4 top of draw ring, 1 top of mounting plate, which is equipped with, moves left and right device 8, and the left end for moving left and right device 8 is connected with fixing device 9.
Damping device 7 includes external extension bar 71, interior telescopic rod 72, universal wheel 73 and the first spring 74, external extension bar 71
Top connect with the bottom of mounting plate 1 by bolt, the inside top of external extension bar 71 is connected with the first spring 74, the first bullet
The bottom end of spring 74 is connected with interior telescopic rod 72, and external extension bar 71 is slidably matched with external extension bar 71, and the bottom of external extension bar 71 connects
It is connected to universal wheel 73.
It includes the first sliding rail 81, the first sliding block 82, the first connecting plate 83 and cylinder 84 to move left and right device 8, and first slides
The bottom of rail 81 is connect by bolted connection with the top of mounting plate 1, and the first sliding rail 81 is equipped with and is slidably matched with it
The first sliding block 82, the top of the first sliding block 82 is connected with the first connecting plate 83, the first sliding block 82 by bolted connection
Right end connect with the telescopic rod of cylinder 84.
Fixing device 9 includes the second connecting plate 91, first connecting rod 92, fixed block 93, the first fixed link 94 and link block
95, the right end of the second connecting plate 91 is connected by way of pin connection, and the front and rear sides of the first connecting plate 83 are welded with the
The front and rear sides of one fixed link 94,91 right side of the second connecting plate are symmetrically connected with first connecting rod 92, first connecting rod by pin
92 tail ends are welded with fixed block 93, and fixed block 93 is sleeved in the first fixed link 94, and 94 outside of the first fixed link is equipped with link block 95, the
One fixed link, 94 outside is provided with external screw thread, and 95 inside of link block is provided with internal thread, and the first fixed link 94 passes through outer with link block 95
Threaded connection on screw thread and internal thread.
Further include having support device 10, support device 10 includes idler wheel 102, second connecting rod 103, pulley 104, the second bullet
The bottom of spring 105 and riser 106, the first connecting plate 83 is provided with sliding slot 101, and idler wheel 102, the first sliding rail 81 are equipped in sliding slot 101
It is interior to be equipped with pulley 104, second connecting rod 103 is connected between idler wheel 102 and pulley 104, the top left side of mounting plate 1 passes through bolt
The mode of connection is equipped with riser 106, and second spring 105 is connected between 103 left end of 106 right end of riser and second connecting rod.
Further include having rubber block 11 and third spring 12, the right end front and rear sides of the second connecting plate 91 are respectively connected with third bullet
The right end of spring 12, third spring 12 is connected with rubber block 11.
Operation principle:It is moved left and right on device 8 by being manually placed on transformer, then pushes push rod 5 will be of the invention
It is moved to designated position, damping device 7 plays cushioning effect in moving process, makes to move left and right the reduction vibrations of device 8, be moved to
Behind designated position, draw ring 4 is pulled to move upwards, pulls the damping device 7 in left side upward by bracing wire 3, since left side damping fills
It sets 7 to contact with ground always, while bracing wire 3 pulls left side damping device 7 to move upwards, mounting plate 1 and its upper-part are downward
Movement, making mounting plate 1, component tilts to the left and thereon, when component is tilted a certain angle mounting plate 1 to the left and thereon,
Draw ring 4 is inserted in arc fixed link 6, is manually started and is moved left and right device 8 and be moved to the left, mounting plate 1, transformer and thereon are made
Component constantly close when being tilted a certain angle when being contacted with ground and move left and right device 8, manually unscrew to the left by inclined downward
Fixing device 9 makes fixing device 9 be contacted with ground, and transformer is then moved to ground, after carrying, starts left and right
Mobile device 8 makes it reset, and is pulled down from arc fixed link 6 by draw ring 4, and so the present invention is by pushing 5 energy of push rod
It is enough to move transformer, it so need not manually be carried, therefore the present invention can reduce labor intensity, the energy of worker
Handling efficiency is enough improved, it is easy to operate, easy to use.
Because damping device 7 includes external extension bar 71, interior telescopic rod 72, universal wheel 73 and the first spring 74, external extension
The top of bar 71 is connect by bolt with the bottom of mounting plate 1, and the inside top of external extension bar 71 is connected with the first spring 74, the
The bottom end of one spring 74 is connected with interior telescopic rod 72, and external extension bar 71 is slidably matched with external extension bar 71, the bottom of external extension bar 71
Portion is connected with universal wheel 73.During the mobile present invention, universal wheel 73 rolls operating personnel on the ground, the first spring 74
Universal wheel 73 can be made to be contacted with ground always, so as to play cushioning effect.
Because it includes the first sliding rail 81, the first sliding block 82, the first connecting plate 83 and cylinder 84 to move left and right device 8,
The bottom of one sliding rail 81 is connect by bolted connection with the top of mounting plate 1, and the first sliding rail 81 is equipped with and is slided with it
The top of first sliding block 82 of cooperation, the first sliding block 82 is connected with the first connecting plate 83 by bolted connection, and first slides
The right end of block 82 is connect with the telescopic rod of cylinder 84.The telescopic rod elongation for manually starting cylinder 84, to drive the first sliding block 82
It is moved to the left on the first sliding rail 81, and then fixing device 9 is made to be moved to the left, so make fixing device under the gravity of transformer
9 continuous inclined downwards to the left, tilt to when being contacted with ground, close cylinder 84, so can quick speed transformer be carried to ground, remove
After fortune, starting cylinder 84 makes the first sliding block 82 and fixing device 9 reset.
Because fixing device 9 includes the second connecting plate 91, first connecting rod 92, fixed block 93, the first fixed link 94 and connects
Block 95 is connect, the right end of the second connecting plate 91 is connected by way of pin connection, and the front and rear sides of the first connecting plate 83 are welded
There is the first fixed link 94, the front and rear sides of 91 right side of the second connecting plate are symmetrically connected with first connecting rod 92 by pin, and first
92 tail end of connecting rod is welded with fixed block 93, and fixed block 93 is sleeved in the first fixed link 94, and 94 outside of the first fixed link is equipped with link block
95,94 outside of the first fixed link is provided with external screw thread, and 95 inside of link block is provided with internal thread, and the first fixed link 94 and link block 95 are logical
Cross the threaded connection on external screw thread and internal thread.Startup, which moves left and right device 8 and is moved to the left, drives the first connecting plate 83 to moving to left
It moves to inclination, in moving process, the second connecting plate 91 blocks transformer, prevents transformer from sliding, when the first connecting plate 83 inclines
Tiltedly to when being contacted with ground, closing moves left and right device 8, then unscrews link block 95, and operating personnel are fixed block 93 from the
Removed on one connecting rod 92, and to the left lower section stir the second connecting plate 91, when the top of the second connecting plate 91 when being contacted with ground,
Transformer is carried to ground from the first connecting plate 83, and after carrying, link block 95 is tightened, and can so reduce worker's
Labor intensity can improve handling efficiency.
Because further including having support device 10, support device 10 includes idler wheel 102, second connecting rod 103, pulley 104,
The bottom of two springs 105 and riser 106, the first connecting plate 83 is provided with sliding slot 101, idler wheel 102 is equipped in sliding slot 101, first slides
It is equipped with pulley 104 in rail 81, second connecting rod 103 is connected between idler wheel 102 and pulley 104, the top left side of mounting plate 1 passes through
Bolted mode is equipped with riser 106, and second spring is connected between 103 left end of 106 right end of riser and second connecting rod
105.Move left and right drives idler wheel 102 to be rolled in sliding slot 101 when device 8 moves left and right, and idler wheel 102 is therewith in the first sliding rail 81
Interior rolling can thus extend the service life of the present invention, second spring 105 so as to reduce the support force of the first sliding block 82
It works as a buffer.
Because further including having rubber block 11 and third spring 12, the right end front and rear sides of the second connecting plate 91 are respectively connected with
The right end of three springs 12, third spring 12 is connected with rubber block 11.When fixing device 9 earthward tilts, transformer is constantly left
It tilts down, in order to avoid transformer collides the second connecting plate 91, third spring 12 works as a buffer with rubber block 11, prevents from becoming
Depressor is impaired.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.