A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transformer handling device, more particularly to a kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device.
Background technology
Transformer station, changes the place of voltage.For electrical energy transportation that power plant is issued to place farther out, it is necessary to
Voltage is raised, and is changed into high-tension electricity, to user near voltage is reduced on demand again, the work of this buck/boost comes by transformer station
Complete.The capital equipment of transformer station is switch and transformer.Different by scale, small is referred to as electric substation.Transformer station is more than
Electric substation.Transformer station is the electricity of voltage of transformation, receiving and distribution electric energy, the flow direction of control electric power and adjustment voltage in power system
Power facility, it is got up the grid contact of each step voltage by its transformer.
Transformer is the device for changing alternating voltage using the principle of electromagnetic induction, and main member is primary coil, secondary
Level coil and iron core (magnetic core).Major function has:Voltage transformation, current transformation, impedance conversion, isolation, voltage stabilizing (magnetic saturation transformation
Device) etc..
In transformer station need that transformer carry to make electrical energy transportation to place farther out, at present to the carrying of transformer
Typically by manually being carried, the labor intensity that the mode manually carried has workman is big, and transporting velocity is existing slowly to remove
The cumbersome shortcoming of shipping unit, therefore need that research and development are a kind of can be reduced the labor intensity of workman, can improve that to remove speed fast badly,
Power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device simple to operate, easy to use.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome the mode manually carried exist workman labor intensity it is big, transporting velocity is slow and existing
The cumbersome shortcoming of handling device, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of work that can reduce workman is strong
Spend, can improve and remove speed soon, power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device simple to operate, easy to use.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device, including
There are installing plate, bracing wire, draw ring, push rod, arc fix bar, damping device, move left and right and opened on device and fixing device, installing plate
Have and bracing wire is provided with through hole, through hole, bracing wire top passes installing plate right hand top, the top of bracing wire is connected with drawing by hook
Ring, bracing wire tail end passes installing plate left bottom, and the bottom left and right sides of installing plate is provided with damping device, right side damping device with
Installing plate bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire is connected by hook with the damping device in left side, at the top of installing plate
The mode that right side is bolted is connected with push rod, and push rod middle inside is connected with arc fix bar, and arc fix bar is located at
Above draw ring, it is provided with the top of installing plate and moves left and right device, the left end for moving left and right device is connected with fixing device.
Preferably, damping device includes external extension bar, interior expansion link, universal wheel and the first spring, the top of external extension bar
Portion is connected by the bottom of bolt and installing plate, and the inside top of external extension bar is connected with the first spring, the bottom of the first spring
Interior expansion link is connected with, external extension bar is slidably matched with external extension bar, and the bottom of external extension bar is connected with universal wheel.
Preferably, move left and right device and include the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the first connecting plate and cylinder, the first slide rail
Bottom and installing plate at the top of the mode that is bolted connect, the first slide rail is provided with first be slidably matched with it and slided
The mode being bolted at the top of block, the first sliding block is connected with the first connecting plate, the right-hand member of the first sliding block and stretching for cylinder
Contracting bar is connected.
Preferably, fixing device includes the second connecting plate, first connecting rod, fixed block, the first fix bar and contiguous block, the
The right-hand member of two connecting plates is connected by way of pin is connected, and the front and rear sides of the first connecting plate are welded with the first fix bar,
The front and rear sides of second connecting plate right flank are symmetrically connected with first connecting rod by pin, and first connecting rod tail end is welded with fixed block,
Fixed block is enclosed in the first fix bar, is provided with the outside of the first fix bar on the outside of contiguous block, the first fix bar and is provided with external screw thread, connected
Internal thread is provided with the inside of block, the first fix bar passes through the threaded connection on external screw thread and internal thread with contiguous block.
Preferably, support meanss are also included, support meanss include roller, second connecting rod, pulley, second spring and erected
Plate, the bottom of the first connecting plate, which is provided with chute, chute, is provided with roller, pulley is provided with the first slide rail, between roller and pulley
Second connecting rod is connected with, the mode that the top left side of installing plate is bolted is provided with riser, and riser right-hand member and second connect
Second spring is connected between bar left end.
Preferably, block rubber and the 3rd spring are also included, the right-hand member front and rear sides of the second connecting plate are respectively connected with the 3rd
Spring, the right-hand member of the 3rd spring is connected with block rubber.
Operation principle:Moved left and right by being manually placed on transformer on device, then promote push rod to move the present invention
Move to specified location, damping device plays cushioning effect in moving process, make to move left and right device reduction vibrations, be moved to specified
Behind position, pull draw ring move upwards, by bracing wire pull on the left of damping device upwards, due to left side damping device always with
Ground is contacted, and while bracing wire pulling left side damping device is moved upwards, installing plate and its upper-part are moved downward, and make installing plate
Tilted to the left with its upper-part, when installing plate tilts to certain angle with its upper-part to the left, draw ring is inserted in arc
In fix bar, manually start and move left and right device and be moved to the left, make installing plate, transformer and its upper-part constantly to inclination, when
When tilting to certain angle and being contacted with ground, closing moves left and right device, and manually turning on fixing device makes fixing device and ground
Transformer, is then moved to ground by contact, after carrying is finished, and startup, which moves left and right device, resets its, will
Draw ring is left behind from arc fix bar, and so present invention so need not by promoting push rod to move transformer
Manually carried, therefore the present invention can reduce the labor intensity of workman, can improve handling efficiency, it is simple to operate, use
It is convenient.
Because damping device includes external extension bar, interior expansion link, universal wheel and the first spring, the top of external extension bar leads to
The bottom for crossing bolt and installing plate is connected, and the inside top of external extension bar is connected with the first spring, the bottom connection of the first spring
There is interior expansion link, external extension bar is slidably matched with external extension bar, and the bottom of external extension bar is connected with universal wheel.Operating personnel are moving
During the dynamic present invention, universal wheel is rolled on the ground, and the first spring can be such that universal wheel is contacted always with ground, so as to
Enough play cushioning effect.
Because moving left and right device includes the first slide rail, the first sliding block, the first connecting plate and cylinder, the bottom of the first slide rail
The mode being bolted at the top of portion and installing plate is connected, and the first slide rail is provided with the first sliding block being slidably matched with it,
The mode being bolted at the top of first sliding block is connected with the first connecting plate, the right-hand member of the first sliding block and the expansion link of cylinder
Connection.The expansion link elongation of cylinder is manually started, so as to drive the first sliding block to be moved to the left on the first slide rail, and then makes fixation
Device is moved to the left, and the continuous inclined downward to the left of fixing device is so made under the gravity of transformer, tilts to and is contacted with ground
When, close cylinder, so can quick speed transformer be carried to ground, after carrying is finished, starting cylinder makes the first sliding block and fixed dress
Put reset.
Because fixing device includes the second connecting plate, first connecting rod, fixed block, the first fix bar and contiguous block, second
The right-hand member of connecting plate is connected by way of pin is connected, and the front and rear sides of the first connecting plate are welded with the first fix bar, the
The front and rear sides of two connecting plate right flanks are symmetrically connected with first connecting rod by pin, and first connecting rod tail end is welded with fixed block, Gu
Determine block to be enclosed in the first fix bar, be provided with the outside of the first fix bar on the outside of contiguous block, the first fix bar and be provided with external screw thread, contiguous block
Inner side is provided with internal thread, and the first fix bar passes through the threaded connection on external screw thread and internal thread with contiguous block.Startup is moved left and right
Device is moved to the left the first connecting plate of drive and is moved to the left inclination, and in moving process, the second connecting plate blocks transformer, prevents
Only transformer slides, when the first connecting plate, which is tilted to, to be contacted with ground, and closing moves left and right device, then twists contiguous block
Pine, operating personnel remove fixed block from first connecting rod, and the second connecting plate is stirred in lower section to the left, when the top of the second connecting plate
When portion is contacted with ground, transformer is carried to ground from the first connecting plate, after carrying is finished, contiguous block tightened, so
The labor intensity of workman can be reduced, handling efficiency can be improved.
Because also including support meanss, support meanss include roller, second connecting rod, pulley, second spring and riser,
The bottom of first connecting plate, which is provided with chute, chute, is provided with roller, and pulley is provided with the first slide rail, is connected between roller and pulley
There is second connecting rod, the mode that the top left side of installing plate is bolted is provided with riser, and riser right-hand member is left with second connecting rod
Second spring is connected between end.Move left and right drives roller to be rolled in chute when device is moved left and right, and roller is therewith the
Rolled in one slide rail, so as to reduce the support force of the first sliding block, can thus extend the service life of the present invention, second spring
Play cushioning effect.
Because also including block rubber and the 3rd spring, the right-hand member front and rear sides of the second connecting plate are respectively connected with the 3rd bullet
Spring, the right-hand member of the 3rd spring is connected with block rubber.When fixing device is earthward tilted, the continuous left side of transformer is tilted down, and is
Transformer is avoided to collide the second connecting plate, the 3rd spring plays cushioning effect with block rubber, prevents transformer to be damaged.
(3) beneficial effect
Damping is carried out to transformer during movement by damping device during the mobile present invention, so that reached can
Reduce the labor intensity of workman, handling efficiency, effect simple to operate, easy to use can be improved.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is support meanss front view structure schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the third main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- installing plates, 2- through holes, 3- bracing wires, 4- draw rings, 5- push rods, 6- arc fix bars, 7- subtracts
Device is shaken, 8- moves left and right expansion link in device, 9- fixing devices, 10- support meanss, 71- external extension bars, 72-, and 73- is universal
Wheel, the springs of 74- first, the slide rails of 81- first, the sliding blocks of 82- first, the connecting plates of 83- first, 84- cylinders, the connecting plates of 91- second,
92- first connecting rods, 93- fixed blocks, the fix bars of 94- first, 95- contiguous blocks, 101- chutes, 102- rollers, 103- second connecting rods,
104- pulleys, 105- second springs, 106- risers, 11- block rubbers, the springs of 12- the 3rd.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device, as Figure 1-4, includes installing plate 1, bracing wire 3, draw ring 4, push rod
5th, arc fix bar 6, damping device 7, move left and right to be provided with device 8 and fixing device 9, installing plate 1 in through hole 2, through hole 2 and set
There is bracing wire 3, the top of bracing wire 3 passes the right hand top of installing plate 1, and the top of bracing wire 3 is connected with draw ring 4, the tail end of bracing wire 3 by hook
The left bottom of installing plate 1 is passed, the bottom left and right sides of installing plate 1 is provided with damping device 7, right side damping device 7 and installing plate 1
Bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire 3 is connected by hook with the damping device 7 in left side, the top right side of installing plate 1
The mode being bolted is connected with push rod 5, and the middle inside of push rod 5 is connected with arc fix bar 6, and arc fix bar 6 is located at
The top of draw ring 4, the top of installing plate 1, which is provided with, moves left and right device 8, and the left end for moving left and right device 8 is connected with fixing device 9.
Embodiment 2
A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device, as Figure 1-4, includes installing plate 1, bracing wire 3, draw ring 4, push rod
5th, arc fix bar 6, damping device 7, move left and right to be provided with device 8 and fixing device 9, installing plate 1 in through hole 2, through hole 2 and set
There is bracing wire 3, the top of bracing wire 3 passes the right hand top of installing plate 1, and the top of bracing wire 3 is connected with draw ring 4, the tail end of bracing wire 3 by hook
The left bottom of installing plate 1 is passed, the bottom left and right sides of installing plate 1 is provided with damping device 7, right side damping device 7 and installing plate 1
Bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire 3 is connected by hook with the damping device 7 in left side, the top right side of installing plate 1
The mode being bolted is connected with push rod 5, and the middle inside of push rod 5 is connected with arc fix bar 6, and arc fix bar 6 is located at
The top of draw ring 4, the top of installing plate 1, which is provided with, moves left and right device 8, and the left end for moving left and right device 8 is connected with fixing device 9.
Damping device 7 includes external extension bar 71, interior expansion link 72, the spring 74 of universal wheel 73 and first, external extension bar 71
Top be connected by bolt with the bottom of installing plate 1, the inside top of external extension bar 71 is connected with the first spring 74, the first bullet
The bottom of spring 74 is connected with interior expansion link 72, and external extension bar 71 is slidably matched with external extension bar 71, and the bottom of external extension bar 71 connects
It is connected to universal wheel 73.
Embodiment 3
A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device, as Figure 1-4, includes installing plate 1, bracing wire 3, draw ring 4, push rod
5th, arc fix bar 6, damping device 7, move left and right to be provided with device 8 and fixing device 9, installing plate 1 in through hole 2, through hole 2 and set
There is bracing wire 3, the top of bracing wire 3 passes the right hand top of installing plate 1, and the top of bracing wire 3 is connected with draw ring 4, the tail end of bracing wire 3 by hook
The left bottom of installing plate 1 is passed, the bottom left and right sides of installing plate 1 is provided with damping device 7, right side damping device 7 and installing plate 1
Bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire 3 is connected by hook with the damping device 7 in left side, the top right side of installing plate 1
The mode being bolted is connected with push rod 5, and the middle inside of push rod 5 is connected with arc fix bar 6, and arc fix bar 6 is located at
The top of draw ring 4, the top of installing plate 1, which is provided with, moves left and right device 8, and the left end for moving left and right device 8 is connected with fixing device 9.
Damping device 7 includes external extension bar 71, interior expansion link 72, the spring 74 of universal wheel 73 and first, external extension bar 71
Top be connected by bolt with the bottom of installing plate 1, the inside top of external extension bar 71 is connected with the first spring 74, the first bullet
The bottom of spring 74 is connected with interior expansion link 72, and external extension bar 71 is slidably matched with external extension bar 71, and the bottom of external extension bar 71 connects
It is connected to universal wheel 73.
Move left and right device 8 and include the first slide rail 81, the first sliding block 82, the first connecting plate 83 and cylinder 84, first slides
The mode that the bottom of rail 81 is bolted with the top of installing plate 1 is connected, and the first slide rail 81 is provided with and is slidably matched with it
The first sliding block 82, the mode that the top of the first sliding block 82 is bolted is connected with the first connecting plate 83, the first sliding block 82
Right-hand member be connected with the expansion link of cylinder 84.
Embodiment 4
A kind of power transformation station local coordinate frame handling device, as Figure 1-4, includes installing plate 1, bracing wire 3, draw ring 4, push rod
5th, arc fix bar 6, damping device 7, move left and right to be provided with device 8 and fixing device 9, installing plate 1 in through hole 2, through hole 2 and set
There is bracing wire 3, the top of bracing wire 3 passes the right hand top of installing plate 1, and the top of bracing wire 3 is connected with draw ring 4, the tail end of bracing wire 3 by hook
The left bottom of installing plate 1 is passed, the bottom left and right sides of installing plate 1 is provided with damping device 7, right side damping device 7 and installing plate 1
Bottom right is connected by pin, and the tail end of bracing wire 3 is connected by hook with the damping device 7 in left side, the top right side of installing plate 1
The mode being bolted is connected with push rod 5, and the middle inside of push rod 5 is connected with arc fix bar 6, and arc fix bar 6 is located at
The top of draw ring 4, the top of installing plate 1, which is provided with, moves left and right device 8, and the left end for moving left and right device 8 is connected with fixing device 9.
Damping device 7 includes external extension bar 71, interior expansion link 72, the spring 74 of universal wheel 73 and first, external extension bar 71
Top be connected by bolt with the bottom of installing plate 1, the inside top of external extension bar 71 is connected with the first spring 74, the first bullet
The bottom of spring 74 is connected with interior expansion link 72, and external extension bar 71 is slidably matched with external extension bar 71, and the bottom of external extension bar 71 connects
It is connected to universal wheel 73.
Move left and right device 8 and include the first slide rail 81, the first sliding block 82, the first connecting plate 83 and cylinder 84, first slides
The mode that the bottom of rail 81 is bolted with the top of installing plate 1 is connected, and the first slide rail 81 is provided with and is slidably matched with it
The first sliding block 82, the mode that the top of the first sliding block 82 is bolted is connected with the first connecting plate 83, the first sliding block 82
Right-hand member be connected with the expansion link of cylinder 84.
Fixing device 9 includes the second connecting plate 91, first connecting rod 92, fixed block 93, the first fix bar 94 and contiguous block
95, the right-hand member of the second connecting plate 91 is connected by way of pin is connected, and the front and rear sides of the first connecting plate 83 are welded with
One fix bar 94, the front and rear sides of the right flank of the second connecting plate 91 are symmetrically connected with first connecting rod 92, first connecting rod by pin
92 tail ends are welded with fixed block 93, and fixed block 93 is enclosed in the first fix bar 94, and the outside of the first fix bar 94 is provided with contiguous block 95, the
The outside of one fix bar 94 is provided with external screw thread, and the inner side of contiguous block 95 is provided with internal thread, and the first fix bar 94 is with contiguous block 95 by outer
Threaded connection on screw thread and internal thread.
Also include support meanss 10, support meanss 10 include roller 102, second connecting rod 103, pulley 104, the second bullet
Spring 105 and riser 106, the bottom of the first connecting plate 83, which is provided with chute 101, chute 101, is provided with roller 102, the first slide rail 81
It is interior to be provided with pulley 104, second connecting rod 103 is connected between roller 102 and pulley 104, the top left side of installing plate 1 passes through bolt
The mode of connection is provided with riser 106, and second spring 105 is connected between the right-hand member of riser 106 and the left end of second connecting rod 103.
Also include the spring 12 of block rubber 11 and the 3rd, the right-hand member front and rear sides of the second connecting plate 91 are respectively connected with the 3rd bullet
Spring 12, the right-hand member of the 3rd spring 12 is connected with block rubber 11.
Operation principle:Moved left and right by being manually placed on transformer on device 8, then promote push rod 5 by the present invention
Specified location is moved to, 7 cushioning effects of damping device in moving process make to move left and right the reduction vibrations of device 8, are moved to
After specified location, pull draw ring 4 to move upwards, due to left side damping dress by the damping device 7 on the left of the pulling of bracing wire 3 upwards
Put 7 to contact with ground always, while the pulling of bracing wire 3 left side damping device 7 is moved upwards, installing plate 1 and its upper-part are downward
Motion, makes installing plate 1 be tilted to the left with its upper-part, when installing plate 1 tilts to certain angle with its upper-part to the left,
Draw ring 4 is inserted in arc fix bar 6, is manually started and is moved left and right device 8 and be moved to the left, makes installing plate 1, transformer and thereon
Part, when tilting to certain angle and being contacted with ground, is closed constantly to inclination and moves left and right device 8, manually turn on fixed dress
Putting 9 makes fixing device 9 be contacted with ground, and transformer is then moved to ground, and after carrying is finished, startup moves left and right dress
Putting 8 resets it, is left behind by draw ring 4 from arc fix bar 6, and so the present invention is by promoting push rod 5 can to become
Depressor is moved, and so need not manually be carried, therefore the present invention can reduce the labor intensity of workman, can improve
Handling efficiency, it is simple to operate, easy to use.
Because damping device 7 includes external extension bar 71, interior expansion link 72, the spring 74 of universal wheel 73 and first, external extension
The top of bar 71 is connected by bolt with the bottom of installing plate 1, and the inside top of external extension bar 71 is connected with the first spring 74, the
The bottom of one spring 74 is connected with interior expansion link 72, and external extension bar 71 is slidably matched with external extension bar 71, the bottom of external extension bar 71
Portion is connected with universal wheel 73.Operating personnel are during the mobile present invention, and universal wheel 73 is rolled on the ground, the first spring 74
Universal wheel 73 can be made to be contacted always with ground, so as to play cushioning effect.
Because moving left and right device 8 includes the first slide rail 81, the first sliding block 82, the first connecting plate 83 and cylinder 84, the
The bottom of one slide rail 81 is connected with the mode that the top of installing plate 1 is bolted, and the first slide rail 81 is provided with and slided with it
The first sliding block 82 coordinated, the mode that the top of the first sliding block 82 is bolted is connected with the first connecting plate 83, and first slides
The right-hand member of block 82 is connected with the expansion link of cylinder 84.The expansion link elongation of cylinder 84 is manually started, so as to drive the first sliding block 82
It is moved to the left on the first slide rail 81, and then is moved to the left fixing device 9, so makes fixing device under the gravity of transformer
9 continuous inclined downwards to the left, tilt to when being contacted with ground, close cylinder 84, so can quick speed transformer be carried to ground, remove
After fortune is finished, starting cylinder 84 resets the first sliding block 82 and fixing device 9.
Because fixing device 9 includes the second connecting plate 91, first connecting rod 92, fixed block 93, the first fix bar 94 and connected
Block 95 is connect, the right-hand member of the second connecting plate 91 is connected by way of pin is connected, and the front and rear sides of the first connecting plate 83 are welded
There is the first fix bar 94, the front and rear sides of the right flank of the second connecting plate 91 are symmetrically connected with first connecting rod 92, first by pin
The tail end of connecting rod 92 is welded with fixed block 93, and fixed block 93 is enclosed in the first fix bar 94, and the outside of the first fix bar 94 is provided with contiguous block
95, the outside of the first fix bar 94 is provided with external screw thread, and the inner side of contiguous block 95 is provided with internal thread, and the first fix bar 94 is led to contiguous block 95
The threaded connection crossed on external screw thread and internal thread.Startup moves left and right device 8 and is moved to the left the first connecting plate 83 of drive to moving to left
Move to inclination, in moving process, the second connecting plate 91 blocks transformer, prevents transformer from sliding, when the first connecting plate 83 inclines
Tiltedly to when being contacted with ground, closing moves left and right device 8, then unscrews contiguous block 95, and operating personnel are fixed block 93 from the
Removed on one connecting rod 92, and the second connecting plate 91 is stirred in lower section to the left, when the top of the second connecting plate 91 is contacted with ground,
Transformer is carried to ground from the first connecting plate 83, after carrying is finished, contiguous block 95 is tightened, can so reduce workman's
Labor intensity, handling efficiency can be improved.
Because also including support meanss 10, support meanss 10 include roller 102, second connecting rod 103, pulley 104,
Two springs 105 and riser 106, the bottom of the first connecting plate 83, which is provided with chute 101, chute 101, is provided with roller 102, and first slides
Pulley 104 is provided with rail 81, second connecting rod 103 is connected between roller 102 and pulley 104, the top left side of installing plate 1 passes through
Bolted mode is provided with riser 106, and second spring is connected between the right-hand member of riser 106 and the left end of second connecting rod 103
105.Move left and right drives roller 102 to be rolled in chute 101 when device 8 is moved left and right, and roller 102 is therewith in the first slide rail 81
It is interior to roll, so as to reduce the support force of the first sliding block 82, it can thus extend the service life of the present invention, second spring 105
Play cushioning effect.
Because also including the spring 12 of block rubber 11 and the 3rd, the right-hand member front and rear sides of the second connecting plate 91 are respectively connected with
Three springs 12, the right-hand member of the 3rd spring 12 is connected with block rubber 11.When fixing device 9 is earthward tilted, transformer is constantly left
Tilt down, in order to avoid transformer collides the second connecting plate 91, the 3rd spring 12 and 11 cushioning effects of block rubber, prevent from becoming
Depressor is damaged.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.