CN106969841B - A kind of Source size effect inhibition device based on radiation thermometer - Google Patents
A kind of Source size effect inhibition device based on radiation thermometer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106969841B CN106969841B CN201710352951.9A CN201710352951A CN106969841B CN 106969841 B CN106969841 B CN 106969841B CN 201710352951 A CN201710352951 A CN 201710352951A CN 106969841 B CN106969841 B CN 106969841B
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- Prior art keywords
- reflecting mirror
- optical path
- diaphragm
- diaphragm reflecting
- encapsulation cylinder
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- 230000005476 size effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005457 Black-body radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002310 reflectometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/06—Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01J—MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
- G01J5/00—Radiation pyrometry, e.g. infrared or optical thermometry
- G01J5/02—Constructional details
- G01J5/06—Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity
- G01J2005/065—Arrangements for eliminating effects of disturbing radiation; Arrangements for compensating changes in sensitivity by shielding
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Radiation Pyrometers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of, and the Source size effect based on radiation thermometer inhibits device, belongs to radiant thermometric technology field.The present invention includes diaphragm reflecting mirror installation lid, diaphragm reflecting mirror, diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket, optical path encapsulation cylinder, disappear veiling glare door screen and perforation screw thread.Compared with traditional radiation thermometer thermometric optical path installing component, Source size effect of the invention inhibits the collimation convergence optical path overall package of device by diaphragm reflecting mirror and later in confined space, and the stray light that other elements generate in radiation thermometer is avoided to enter detector.Compared with the single veiling glare door screen installing component that disappears, the veiling glare that disappears that Source size effect of the present invention inhibits device that can install one or more different-diameters in different location is late, more preferable to the inhibitory effect of Source size effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of, and the Source size effect based on radiation thermometer inhibits device, belongs to radiant thermometric technology
Field.
Background technique
Radiative thermometric method has the characteristics that non-contact, fast-response and easy to use.Current various radiation thermometers have obtained
To being widely used, the calibration of these infrared measurement of temperature instruments and equipment is very important.Existing radiation temperature amount passes system
For standard tungsten ribbon lamp, --- radiation thermometer is used in work with Standard Ratio thermometer --- work blackbody radiation source ---.Standard spoke
Thermometer is penetrated as the important component in amount biography system, receives the extensive pass of countries in the world metering institute and scientific research institution
Note.
In the development process of Standard Ratio thermometer, inhibiting Source size effect is the part for needing to pay close attention to.Work as survey
When measuring or comparing that two sizes are different but the identical black matrix of temperature, it is often not identical to detect the monochromatic radiation brightness received,
Here it is Source size effects.The reason of causing Source size effect is that the radiation measured other than target passes through different optics, mechanical member
Folding between part/reflect to form stray light, is received by a detector into optical path.
In order to inhibit Source size effect, it is necessary to limit stray light and enter detector.The main method taken at present be
The veiling glare door screen that disappears is added in thermometric optical path before detector.But this method is limited to light channel structure, be typically only capable to be added individually disappear it is miscellaneous
Diaphragm, while each optical element in thermometric optical path is independent of one another, is not packaged together with detector, so that the miscellaneous effect that disappears has
Limit.
Summary of the invention
Disappear the problem that miscellaneous method inhibits Source size effect effect limited the purpose of the present invention is to solve traditional optical, mentions
A kind of Source size effect based on radiation thermometer inhibits device out.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of Source size effect inhibition device based on radiation thermometer, including diaphragm reflecting mirror installation lid, diaphragm reflection
Mirror, diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket, optical path encapsulation cylinder, disappear veiling glare door screen and perforation screw thread;
Diaphragm reflecting mirror is mounted on the installation of diaphragm reflecting mirror and covers, and diaphragm reflecting mirror installation lid is installed by diaphragm reflecting mirror
Bracket is fixed;Diaphragm reflecting mirror and collimation convergence optical path overall package avoid other in radiation thermometer yuan in confined space
The stray light that part generates enters detector;The perforation screw thread of multiple caliber, mountable difference bore are machined in optical path encapsulation cylinder
Disappear veiling glare door screen, to inhibit to Source size effect.
A kind of Source size effect inhibition device based on radiation thermometer, internal optical path trend are as follows:
Diaphragm reflecting mirror is crossed by the temperature measuring optical Reuter of radiation thermometer, through optical path encapsulation cylinder collimation, converges to optical path encapsulation cylinder
On interior detector;The veiling glare door screen that disappears being mounted in optical path encapsulation cylinder masks the stray light other than main optical path, while will be spuious
Light is reflected on the perforation screw thread in optical path encapsulation cylinder, and spurious rays become irregular diffusing reflection in screw thread, and then inhibit
Source size effect.
Beneficial effect
Compared with traditional radiation thermometer thermometric optical path installing component, Source size effect of the invention inhibits device by light
Late reflecting mirror and collimation convergence optical path overall package later avoid in radiation thermometer other elements from generating in confined space
Stray light enter detector.Compared with the single veiling glare door screen installing component that disappears, Source size effect of the present invention inhibits device can be with
The veiling glare door screen that disappears of one or more different-diameters is installed in different location, it is more preferable to the inhibitory effect of Source size effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram that Source size effect of the invention inhibits device;
Fig. 2 is the perspective representation that Source size effect of the invention inhibits device;
Fig. 3 is that Source size effect of the invention inhibits device to cross optical axis and the sectional view parallel with bottom surface;
Wherein, 1- diaphragm reflecting mirror installation lid, 2- diaphragm reflecting mirror, 3- diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket, the encapsulation of 4- optical path
Cylinder, 5- disappear veiling glare door screen, 6- perforation screw thread.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, a kind of Source size effect based on radiation thermometer inhibits device, including diaphragm reflecting mirror
Installation lid 1, diaphragm reflecting mirror 2, diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket 3, optical path encapsulation cylinder 4, disappear veiling glare door screen 5 and perforation screw thread 6.
Optical path encapsulation cylinder 4 is processed using aluminum alloy material, and surface carries out sandblasting oxide treatments, can be effectively reduced material
Expect the reflectivity on surface, and then reduces the stray light for entering detector.
Diaphragm reflecting mirror 2 is embedded in diaphragm reflecting mirror installation lid 1, diaphragm reflecting mirror installation lid 1 is mounted on diaphragm reflection
In the fixed platform of mirror mounting bracket 3;3 tail portion of diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket is machined with a cylinder shape groove, optical path encapsulation cylinder 4
Front end be machined with matching cylindrical boss, optical path encapsulation cylinder 4 is inserted into diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket 3 when installation
It is interior, so that the connecting portion of the two is closed not light leakage.
In the side of diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket 3, design has one for installing the aperture of desiccant holder, this is small
Hole is tunneled in optical path encapsulation cylinder 4, so that the external world is connected with desiccant holder, it is ensured that optical path encapsulation cylinder 4 is in dry ring
In border;The preceding mounting plane of diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket 3 and the angle of optical axis are θ, and rear mounting plane is vertical with optical axis, makes light
Late reflecting mirror 2 deflects 90 ° of-θ, and light beam deflects 180 ° of -2 θ, realizes light beam separation, while ensuring that diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket 3 is pacified
It is vertical with optical axis when dress, to guarantee that diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket 3 is correctly connect with optical path encapsulation cylinder 4.
4 tail portion of optical path encapsulation cylinder is machined with the card slot of mounted lens, optical filter and detector, pacifies in optical path encapsulation cylinder 4
Filling lens, optical filter and detector can avoid extraneous spuious by the optical path overall package after diaphragm reflecting mirror in confined space
The interference of light, reduces Source size effect, and the diameter and depth of card slot are adjusted according to practical light path design;Optical path encapsulation cylinder 4
In be also machined with perforation screw thread 6, disappear veiling glare door screen 5 for installing;Different-diameter can be installed in the different location of optical path encapsulation cylinder 4
Disappear veiling glare door screen 5, and installation number is one or more diaphragms.It penetrates through 6 diameter of screw thread and is greater than thermometric optical path beam diameter, penetrate through screw thread
6 length is greater than the thickness for the veiling glare door screen 5 that disappears, and diameter, the thickness for the veiling glare door screen 5 that disappears are adjusted according to practical light path design.
A kind of Source size effect inhibition device based on radiation thermometer, optical path trend are as follows:
After the central small hole of diaphragm reflecting mirror 2 is crossed by the temperature measuring optical Reuter of radiation thermometer, through 4 interior lens of optical path encapsulation cylinder
It collimates, converge on the detector in optical path encapsulation cylinder 4;The veiling glare door screen 5 that disappears being mounted in optical path encapsulation cylinder 4 masks main optical path
Stray light in addition, while stray light being reflected on the perforation screw thread 6 in optical path encapsulation cylinder 4, spurious rays become in screw thread
For irregular diffusing reflection, and then realize the purpose for inhibiting Source size effect.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of Source size effect based on radiation thermometer inhibits device characterized by comprising diaphragm reflecting mirror installation lid
(1), diaphragm reflecting mirror (2), diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket (3), optical path encapsulation cylinder (4), the veiling glare that disappears late (5) and screw thread is penetrated through
(6);
Diaphragm reflecting mirror (2) is mounted on diaphragm reflecting mirror installation lid (1), and diaphragm reflecting mirror installation lid (1) is reflected by diaphragm
Mirror mounting bracket (3) is fixed;Diaphragm reflecting mirror (2) and collimation convergence optical path overall package avoid radiation temperature in confined space
Stray light in degree meter enters detector;Perforation screw thread (6) is machined in optical path encapsulation cylinder (4), the veiling glare late (5) that disappears, which is installed on, to be passed through
On logical screw thread (6);
Optical path trend are as follows: after the central small hole of diaphragm reflecting mirror (2) is crossed by the temperature measuring optical Reuter of radiation thermometer, through optical path encapsulation cylinder
(4) interior lens are collimated, are converged on the detector in optical path encapsulation cylinder (4);The veiling glare that disappears being mounted in optical path encapsulation cylinder (4)
Late (5) mask the stray light other than main optical path, while stray light being reflected into the perforation screw thread (6) in optical path encapsulation cylinder (4)
On, spurious rays become irregular diffusing reflection in screw thread, and then realize the purpose for inhibiting Source size effect;
The preceding mounting plane of diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket (3) and the angle of optical axis are θ, and rear mounting plane is vertical with optical axis, makes
Diaphragm reflecting mirror (2) deflects 90 ° of-θ, and light beam deflects 180 ° of -2 θ, realizes light beam separation, it is ensured that diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket (3)
It is vertical with optical axis when installation, realize that diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket (3) are connected with optical path encapsulation cylinder (4);
Diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket (3) tail portion process a groove, optical path encapsulation cylinder (4) front end process a shape,
Optical path encapsulation cylinder (4) are inserted into diaphragm reflecting mirror mounting bracket (3) by the matching boss of size, it is ensured that the two connection
Position not light leakage;
Utilize perforation screw thread (6) late (5), installation in the veiling glare that disappears of the different location installation different-diameter of optical path encapsulation cylinder (4)
Number can be one or more, and perforation screw thread (6) diameter is greater than thermometric optical path beam diameter.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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CN201611154600 | 2016-12-14 | ||
CN2016111546009 | 2016-12-14 |
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CN106969841A CN106969841A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
CN106969841B true CN106969841B (en) | 2019-05-07 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110006533A (en) * | 2019-04-11 | 2019-07-12 | 中国航发湖南动力机械研究所 | For inhibiting the device and radiation pyrometer of radiation source dimensional effect |
CN111486966B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2022-12-09 | 江苏日颖慧眼智能设备有限公司 | Diaphragm assembly and infrared sensor temperature measuring device |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2103132U (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1992-04-29 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院放射医学研究所 | Columnar laser ceacher |
CN201903399U (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-07-20 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Illumination radiation thermometer |
CN102175690A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-09-07 | 宁波大学 | Detection device for detecting macro-defects in infrared glass |
CN205720771U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 广州市合熠电子科技有限公司 | Threaded type optical fiber focus lamp in a kind of microminiature |
-
2017
- 2017-05-18 CN CN201710352951.9A patent/CN106969841B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2103132U (en) * | 1991-08-27 | 1992-04-29 | 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院放射医学研究所 | Columnar laser ceacher |
CN201903399U (en) * | 2010-10-27 | 2011-07-20 | 中国计量科学研究院 | Illumination radiation thermometer |
CN102175690A (en) * | 2011-01-24 | 2011-09-07 | 宁波大学 | Detection device for detecting macro-defects in infrared glass |
CN205720771U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-11-23 | 广州市合熠电子科技有限公司 | Threaded type optical fiber focus lamp in a kind of microminiature |
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