CN106969153B - Fire extinguisher valve structure convenient to extract safety catch - Google Patents
Fire extinguisher valve structure convenient to extract safety catch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106969153B CN106969153B CN201710353001.8A CN201710353001A CN106969153B CN 106969153 B CN106969153 B CN 106969153B CN 201710353001 A CN201710353001 A CN 201710353001A CN 106969153 B CN106969153 B CN 106969153B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting plate
- handle
- safety pin
- valve body
- pin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K1/00—Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/62—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with a single permanently pressurised container
- A62C13/64—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use with a single permanently pressurised container the extinguishing material being released by means of a valve
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/76—Details or accessories
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Safety Valves (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out a safety pin, wherein the top of a valve body is provided with a lower carrying handle and an upper pressing handle, the lower carrying handle is fixed with the valve body, the upper pressing handle is connected with the valve body in a vertically swinging manner through a rotating shaft A, the top end of a valve rod assembly is positioned between the upper pressing handle and the lower carrying handle, the lower carrying handle is connected with the upper pressing handle through a lower connecting plate and an upper connecting plate, the lower connecting plate is rotatably connected with the lower carrying handle and the upper connecting plate is rotatably connected with the upper pressing plate, the lower connecting plate and the upper connecting plate are sleeved on a pin rod of the safety pin, and the pin rod of the safety pin is fixed with the lower carrying handle. According to the structure, the fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin can ensure the safety effect of the fire extinguisher, and in an emergency, even if a user tightly holds the upper pressing handle and the lower carrying handle simultaneously due to tension, the pulling out of the safety pin is not influenced, so that the user can easily pull out the safety pin to extinguish the fire.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fire extinguishers, in particular to a fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out a safety pin.
Background
The fire extinguisher is a portable fire extinguishing tool. Chemical substances are placed in the fire extinguisher to extinguish fire. The fire extinguisher is one of common fire-proof facilities, is stored in public places or places where fire disasters may happen, and different fire extinguishers of different types are filled with different components and are specially designed for different fires. Care must be taken in use to avoid adverse effects and risks.
In the existing fire extinguisher structure, a safety pin respectively penetrates through pin holes formed in turned edges of an upper pressing handle and a lower carrying handle to be fixed. When the fire extinguisher is used, the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher can be sprayed only by pressing the upper pressing handle after the safety pin is pulled out, and if the safety pin is not pulled out, the upper pressing handle is fixed by the safety pin even if the upper pressing handle is pressed, so the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher can not be sprayed because the upper pressing handle cannot be pressed. However, the fire extinguisher with the structure has a disadvantage that people are generally nervous and afraid when a fire breaks out, so that even people who have experience in using the fire extinguisher before or people who have been trained in fire extinguishment still can involuntarily or instinctively press the upper pressing handle downwards when the fire extinguisher is used, and then the safety pin is prepared to be pulled out. The safety pin structure of the traditional fire extinguisher leads to that when the safety pin is arranged, once the upper pressing handle is pressed down, the upper pressing handle can not be pressed down, but a larger acting force can be generated on the safety pin, so that the maximum static friction force between the safety pin and the upper pressing handle and between the safety pin and the lower lifting handle is increased, and in addition, the stress and fear caused by fire disasters can lead to the fact that the safety pin is not easy to pull out, and further the fire extinguishment is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the fire extinguisher valve structure has the advantages that the defects of the prior art are overcome, the safety effect of the fire extinguisher can be ensured, in an emergency, even if a user tightly holds the upper pressing handle and the lower carrying handle simultaneously due to tension, the pulling-out of the safety pin is not influenced, and the user can easily pull out the safety pin to extinguish the fire; through the action of the pin hole B, the safety pin can be inserted into the pin hole B after being pulled out of the pin hole A, so that the loss of the safety pin is avoided, the resource is saved, and the fire extinguishing operation is not influenced; the point corresponding to the longitudinal section through the pin hole A is positioned on a connecting line of the rotating shaft B and the point corresponding to the longitudinal section; or the point of the pin hole A corresponding to the longitudinal section is positioned on one side, facing the valve body, of a connecting line of the rotating shaft B corresponding to the point of the longitudinal section, so that the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate simultaneously swing towards one side of the valve body after the safety pin is pulled out of the pin hole A, and the situation that the fire extinguishing operation is influenced by the fact that the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are contacted with the hand of a user when swinging is avoided; through the effect of limiting plate, avoid upper junction plate and lower connecting plate to put in one side of keeping away from the valve body when the safety pin is arranged in to the cover, and then prevent when the safety pin follow pinhole A extract after, upper junction plate and lower connecting plate are simultaneously to valve body one side swing, avoid upper junction plate and lower connecting plate swing when contacting with user's hand and influence the operation of putting out a fire.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin comprises a valve body, wherein a valve rod assembly is arranged on the upper portion in the valve body, a lower carrying handle and an upper pressing handle are sequentially arranged on the same side of the top of the valve body from bottom to top, flanges are upwards arranged on the two side edges of the lower carrying handle, flanges are downwards arranged on the two side edges of the upper pressing handle, the lower carrying handle is fixed with the valve body, the upper pressing handle is connected with the valve body in a vertically swinging mode through a rotating shaft A, the top end of the valve rod assembly is located between the upper pressing handle and the lower carrying handle, the lower carrying handle is connected with the upper pressing handle through a lower connecting plate, one end of the lower connecting plate is rotatably connected with the lower carrying handle, one end of the upper connecting plate is rotatably connected with an upper pressing plate, a through hole is formed in each of the other end of the lower connecting plate and the other end of the upper connecting plate, the through hole is sleeved on a pin rod of the safety pin, the pin penetrates through pin holes A symmetrically formed in the flanges on the two sides of the lower carrying handle, and is fixed with the lower carrying handle, and a space is formed between the top of the upper pressing handle and the valve rod assembly.
The invention has the further improvement scheme that the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are respectively sleeved on the pin rod of the safety pin through sleeves, and the sleeves are positioned between the flanges at the two sides of the lower carrying handle.
According to a further improvement of the invention, the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate are rotatably connected with the sleeve through the through holes respectively.
According to a further improved scheme of the invention, limiting plates are respectively arranged at one ends of the through holes of the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate, and the limiting plates are positioned at one sides of the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate facing the valve body.
According to a further improved scheme of the invention, the limiting plate of the upper connecting plate extends towards the lower connecting plate, and the limiting plate of the lower connecting plate extends towards the upper connecting plate.
According to a further improved scheme of the invention, the two side flanges of the lower carrying handle are also symmetrically provided with pin holes B, and when the upper pressing handle is pressed down to be in contact with the top of the valve rod assembly and open the valve body, the flanges of the upper pressing handle are still positioned above the pin holes B.
In a further improvement of the invention, the pin hole B is located between the pin hole a and the valve body.
According to a further improved scheme of the invention, one end of the lower connecting plate is rotatably connected with the lower carrying handle, and one end of the upper connecting plate is rotatably connected with the upper pressure plate through a rotating shaft B.
In a further improved scheme of the invention, the point of the pin hole A corresponding to the longitudinal section is positioned on a connecting line of the rotating shaft B corresponding to the point of the longitudinal section; or the point of the pin hole A corresponding to the longitudinal section is positioned on one side, facing the valve body, of a connecting line of the point of the rotating shaft B corresponding to the longitudinal section.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
first, the fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin of the present invention not only can ensure the safety effect of the fire extinguisher, but also can not affect the pulling out of the safety pin in an emergency even if a user tightly holds the upper pressing handle and the lower carrying handle simultaneously due to tension, and even if the user can easily pull out the safety pin, the fire is extinguished.
Secondly, the fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin can insert the safety pin into the pin hole B after the safety pin is pulled out of the pin hole A under the action of the pin hole B, so that the safety pin is not lost, resources are saved, and the fire extinguishing operation is not influenced.
Thirdly, according to the fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin, the point corresponding to the longitudinal section through the pin hole A is positioned on the connecting line of the point corresponding to the longitudinal section of the rotating shaft B; or the point of the pin hole A corresponding to the longitudinal section is positioned on one side, facing the valve body, of a connecting line of the rotating shaft B corresponding to the point of the longitudinal section, so that the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate simultaneously swing towards one side of the valve body after the safety pin is pulled out of the pin hole A, and the situation that fire extinguishing operation is influenced by contact with hands of users when the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate swing is avoided.
Fourthly, the fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin prevents the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate from swinging to one side far away from the valve body when being sleeved on the safety pin through the action of the limiting plate, further prevents the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate from swinging to one side of the valve body simultaneously after the safety pin is pulled out of the pin hole A, and avoids the influence on fire extinguishing operation caused by the contact with hands of users when the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate swing.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the structure of the present invention.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as can be seen from fig. 1, the present invention includes a valve body 2, a valve rod assembly 10 is disposed at an upper portion in the valve body 2, a lower handle 1 and an upper handle 3 are sequentially disposed at the same side of the top of the valve body 2 from bottom to top, two side edges of the lower handle 1 are upwardly provided with flanges, two side edges of the upper handle 3 are downwardly provided with flanges, the lower handle 1 is fixed with the valve body 2, the upper handle 3 is connected with the valve body 2 by a rotating shaft A4 in an up-and-down swinging manner, the top end of the valve rod assembly 10 is located between the upper handle 3 and the lower handle 1, the lower handle 1 and the upper handle 3 are connected by a lower connecting plate 5 and an upper connecting plate 6, one end of the lower connecting plate 5 is rotatably connected with the lower handle 1 and one end of the upper connecting plate 6 is connected with the upper pressure plate 3, the other end of the lower connecting plate 5 and the other end of the upper connecting plate 6 are provided with through holes, and are sleeved on a pin rod of a safety pin 11, a rod of the safety pin 11 passes through a pin hole a flanging a pin hole a symmetrical to be disposed between the upper connecting plate 1 and the upper connecting plate 3, and a lower connecting plate 6, and a distance between the valve rod assembly is not shown in the valve rod assembly 10, and the valve rod assembly is not shown in the upper handle 1, and the top of the safety pin assembly; the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 5 are respectively sleeved on a pin rod of the safety pin 11 through a sleeve 7, and the sleeve 7 is positioned between flanges at two sides of the lower carrying handle 1; the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 5 are respectively in rotary connection with the sleeve 7 through holes; limiting plates 9 are respectively arranged at one ends of the through holes of the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 5, and the limiting plates 9 are positioned at one sides of the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 5 facing the valve body 2; the limiting plate 9 of the upper connecting plate 6 extends towards the lower connecting plate 5, and the limiting plate 9 of the lower connecting plate 5 extends towards the upper connecting plate 6; the two side flanges of the lower handle 1 are also symmetrically provided with pin holes B12, and when the upper pressure handle 3 is pressed down to be in contact with the top of the valve rod assembly 10 and the valve body 2 is opened, the flanges of the upper pressure handle 3 are still positioned above the pin holes B12; the pin hole B12 is positioned between the pin hole A and the valve body 2; one end of the lower connecting plate 5 is rotatably connected with the lower carrying handle 1, and one end of the upper connecting plate 6 is rotatably connected with the upper pressing plate 3 through a rotating shaft B8; the point of the pin hole A corresponding to the longitudinal section is positioned on the connecting line of the rotating shaft B8 corresponding to the point of the longitudinal section; or the point of the pin hole a corresponding to the longitudinal section is located on the side of the connecting line of the rotating shaft B8 corresponding to the point of the longitudinal section facing the valve body 2.
When the safety pin 11 is located in the pin hole a of the lower handle 1, at this time, since the connection ends of the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 5 are respectively sleeved on the pin rod of the safety pin 11, and the safety pin 11 is fixed to and thus fixed to the pin hole a of the lower handle 1, the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 5 cannot respectively rotate around the rotating shaft B8, and then the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 5 fix the upper handle 3 and the lower handle 1, so that the upper handle 3 cannot be pressed down at this time.
After the safety pin 11 is pulled out of the pin hole A, the connection part of the upper connecting plate 6 and the lower connecting plate 5 is not fixed any more and can rotate around the rotating shaft B8 respectively, so that the pressing handle 3 can be pressed down to be in contact with the top end of the valve rod assembly 10 of the valve body 2 to open the valve body 2, and further, the fire extinguishing agent in the fire extinguisher is sprayed out.
Since the safety pin 11 is not placed in any place and must be held in the hand to extinguish a fire after being pulled out from the pin hole a, if the safety pin 11 is thrown away, the resource is wasted, and therefore, the pin hole B12 is provided in the lower handle 1, and the safety pin 11 can be inserted into the pin hole B12 after being pulled out from the pin hole a, which not only saves the resource without causing the loss of the safety pin 11, but also does not affect the fire extinguishing operation.
Claims (7)
1. Fire extinguisher valve structure convenient to extract safety catch, its characterized in that: the safety valve comprises a valve body (2), a valve rod assembly (10) is arranged on the upper portion in the valve body (2), a lower carrying handle (1) and an upper pressing handle (3) are sequentially arranged on the same side of the top of the valve body (2) from bottom to top, flanges are arranged on two side edges of the lower carrying handle (1) upwards, flanges are arranged on two side edges of the upper pressing handle (3) downwards, the lower carrying handle (1) is fixed with the valve body (2), the upper pressing handle (3) is connected with the valve body (2) in an up-and-down swinging mode through a rotating shaft A (4), the top end of the valve rod assembly (10) is located between the upper pressing handle (3) and the lower carrying handle (1), the lower carrying handle (1) and the upper pressing handle (3) are connected through a lower connecting plate (5) and an upper connecting plate (6), one end of the lower connecting plate (5) and one end of the upper connecting plate (6) are connected with the upper pressing handle (3) in a rotating mode, the other end of the lower connecting plate (5) and the other end of the upper connecting plate (6) are connected with the upper pressing handle (3) in a through pin, a safety pin assembly (11) is arranged between the safety pin assembly, and a safety pin (11) is arranged on the top of the upper pressing rod assembly,
limiting plates (9) are respectively arranged at one ends of the through holes of the upper connecting plate (6) and the lower connecting plate (5), the limiting plates (9) are arranged at one sides of the upper connecting plate (6) and the lower connecting plate (5) facing the valve body (2),
the two side flanges of the lower carrying handle (1) are also symmetrically provided with pin holes B (12), and when the upper pressing handle (3) is pressed down to be in contact with the top of the valve rod assembly (10) and the valve body (2) is opened, the flanges of the upper pressing handle (3) are still positioned above the pin holes B (12).
2. The fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin according to claim 1, wherein: the upper connecting plate (6) and the lower connecting plate (5) are respectively sleeved on a pin rod of the safety pin (11) through a sleeve (7), and the sleeve (7) is located between flanges on two sides of the lower carrying handle (1).
3. The fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin according to claim 2, characterized in that: the upper connecting plate (6) and the lower connecting plate (5) are respectively connected with the sleeve (7) in a rotating way through holes.
4. The fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: limiting plate (9) of upper junction plate (6) extend to lower connecting plate (5), limiting plate (9) of lower connecting plate (5) extend to upper junction plate (6).
5. The fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pin hole B (12) is positioned between the pin hole A and the valve body (2).
6. The fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the lower connecting plate (5) is rotatably connected with the lower handle (1) and one end of the upper connecting plate (6) is rotatably connected with the upper pressure plate (3) through a rotating shaft B (8).
7. The fire extinguisher valve structure convenient for pulling out the safety pin according to claim 6, characterized in that: the point of the pin hole A corresponding to the longitudinal section is positioned on a connecting line of the rotating shaft B (8) corresponding to the point of the longitudinal section; or the point of the pin hole A corresponding to the longitudinal section is positioned on one side of a connecting line of the rotating shaft B (8) corresponding to the point of the longitudinal section, which faces the valve body (2).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710353001.8A CN106969153B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Fire extinguisher valve structure convenient to extract safety catch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710353001.8A CN106969153B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Fire extinguisher valve structure convenient to extract safety catch |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106969153A CN106969153A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
CN106969153B true CN106969153B (en) | 2022-11-29 |
Family
ID=59326121
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710353001.8A Active CN106969153B (en) | 2017-05-18 | 2017-05-18 | Fire extinguisher valve structure convenient to extract safety catch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN106969153B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR102170301B1 (en) * | 2020-06-25 | 2020-10-27 | 서울특별시 | fire extinguisher with locking pin of improved visibility |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101444688B1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-29 | 한국소방산업기술원 | Fire extinguisher with safety handle |
KR101523224B1 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-05-28 | 박난병 | extinguisher to easily remove safety device |
CN205163978U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-04-20 | 江山惠企科技服务有限公司 | Portable fire extinguisher with two handles |
CN205586395U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-09-21 | 衢州创意工业设计有限公司 | Press down and close closed portable fire extinguisher |
KR101694533B1 (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2017-01-11 | (주)탑이엔씨건축사사무소 | An saftey handle and a fire-extinguisher having the saftey handle |
CN206694564U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏日明消防设备股份有限公司 | It is easy to extract the extinguisher valve door of safety plug |
-
2017
- 2017-05-18 CN CN201710353001.8A patent/CN106969153B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101444688B1 (en) * | 2014-05-12 | 2014-09-29 | 한국소방산업기술원 | Fire extinguisher with safety handle |
KR101523224B1 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-05-28 | 박난병 | extinguisher to easily remove safety device |
CN205163978U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-04-20 | 江山惠企科技服务有限公司 | Portable fire extinguisher with two handles |
KR101694533B1 (en) * | 2016-01-31 | 2017-01-11 | (주)탑이엔씨건축사사무소 | An saftey handle and a fire-extinguisher having the saftey handle |
CN205586395U (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-09-21 | 衢州创意工业设计有限公司 | Press down and close closed portable fire extinguisher |
CN206694564U (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-12-01 | 江苏日明消防设备股份有限公司 | It is easy to extract the extinguisher valve door of safety plug |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106969153A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN106969153B (en) | Fire extinguisher valve structure convenient to extract safety catch | |
CN205391519U (en) | Fire extinguisher placer | |
CN206694564U (en) | It is easy to extract the extinguisher valve door of safety plug | |
KR102573322B1 (en) | Fire extinguisher having convenience to manage and use | |
CN210096738U (en) | Fire extinguisher with protective cover | |
KR101313286B1 (en) | One-touch approach, the door is open for fire apparatus | |
CN205375954U (en) | New -type training fire extinguisher | |
KR20200099289A (en) | Fire extinguisher M without gripping the safety pin | |
KR101948814B1 (en) | Fixed-injection type oxygen canister for fire escape and fire escape hood using it | |
CN201482007U (en) | External hanging device for high building descent | |
CN215861767U (en) | Fire extinguisher valve assembly | |
CN102614609A (en) | Safety device of fire extinguisher valve pressing handle | |
CN202844395U (en) | Rescue device for high-rise building | |
CN207506883U (en) | A kind of automatic fire extinguisher for kitchen | |
KR200386002Y1 (en) | The safety device of a fire extinguisher | |
KR102209004B1 (en) | fire extinguisher with safety pin for hose automatic erection | |
CN204910561U (en) | Shield formula fire extinguisher | |
CN105435395B (en) | A kind of one-touch hand extinguisher | |
TW201544141A (en) | Air intake structure of fire extinguisher | |
CN110314293B (en) | Self-locking rope back fastener | |
US1868135A (en) | Fire extinguisher and support therefor | |
CN220090314U (en) | Fire extinguishing apparatus valve and fire extinguishing apparatus | |
CN215084471U (en) | Superfine dry powder fire extinguishing device | |
CN219272010U (en) | Fire extinguisher valve with prevent mistake and spout structure | |
CN209019818U (en) | Fire extinguisher |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |