A kind of extinguisher valve pressure handle safety device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fire distinguisher field, particularly a kind of extinguisher valve pressure handle safety device.
Background technology
A lot of fire are often all grown up by little flare, if put out in the stage of catching fire at the beginning, just can reduce a lot of losses.Though the fire extinguisher of small sized personal use now is very universal, possibility does not have with practice because of the user or learns, thereby can't in time in the fire initial period it be put out enlargement loss in use.
The fire extinguisher that generally uses now, as shown in Figure 1, fire extinguisher body 10 is provided with carrying handle 20 and spout 30; The valve 50 of mounting strap button 40 in the body 10; One end of pressure handle 60 and carrying handle 20 is articulated, and button 40 is replaced below pressure handle 60 by back-moving spring 70, and pressure handle 60 is respectively equipped with keyhole 80 with carrying handle 20 in the position near pivot end; Safety cock 90 passes keyhole 80 restriction pressure handles 60 and moves down, and guarantees that fire extinguisher is in closed condition at non-working condition lower valve 50.
During use, earlier safety cock 90 is transferred to from keyhole 80, made pressure handle 60 releases, to pushing pressure handle 60, the effect that the button 40 of drive valve 50 overcomes back-moving spring 70 is to descending again, and Open valve 50, extinguish material pass through spout 30 ejections, realize the fire-fighting fire extinguishing function.Stop to push pressure handle 60, the button 40 of valve 50 drives pressure handle 60 and resets thereupon at the effect of back-moving spring 70 horizontal reset that makes progress, and waits for that next fire-fighting fire extinguishing uses.
Anatomize said structure, be not difficult to find that there is following problem in it:
One, safety cock 90 is positioned at the side of pressure handle 60 and carrying handle 20, is not easy the person of being used and notes, if the user is unfamiliar with fire extinguisher; So when breaking out of fire; Might just note can it not being extracted, spray fire extinguisher thereby can't make less than the effect of perhaps unexpected safety cock 90;
Spray fire extinguisher even two users know how to make, but when fire took place, the people's was spiritual in tension following; Muscle is in automatic the tightening, and might cause following situation: the hand-tight pressure handle 60 of pressing, and the another hand removes to pull out safety cock 90; Perhaps because the resistance of 80 pairs of safety cocks 90 of keyhole; Form a radial effect power, and caused safety cock 90 to be difficult to extract, thereby incured loss through delay fire extinguishing opportunity;
Three, safety cock 90 is probably lost after use, makes pressure handle 60 keep releases and fire extinguisher is in stand-by state for a long time, maloperation very easily occurs; Poor stability; And can cause the wasting of resources to a certain extent, influence the recycling of fire extinguisher, even give for change; When reinstalling safety cock 90, also more loaded down with trivial details.
In order to address the above problem, the inventor has developed a kind of novel extinguisher valve pressure handle safety device through concentrating on studies.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of extinguisher valve pressure handle safety device, can let convenient the making effortlessly of user spray fire extinguisher.
In order to reach above-mentioned purpose, the solution that the present invention taked is following:
A kind of extinguisher valve pressure handle safety device; Be installed on carrying handle and the pressure handle; One end of pressure handle and carrying handle is articulated, and offers up-narrow and down-wide notch cuttype perforation on the pressure handle, is provided with a strip shell fragment between the opening of carrying handle and pressure handle; The lower end of shell fragment is fixed on the carrying handle; The upper end of shell fragment is that stretch out from the perforation of pressure handle the operating side, and the peritreme of the also corresponding narrower perforation in the neck left and right sides of operating side respectively has a draw-in groove, and whether pressure handle cooperates with narrower perforation peritreme by the neck draw-in groove of operating side and be and lock or released state.
As preferably, the operating side of shell fragment also is coated with flexible material.
After adopting such scheme, the present invention is used for fire extinguisher, under the untapped original state; The neck of operating side is arranged in narrower perforation and draw-in groove cooperates with narrower perforation peritreme; This moment pressure handle on locking bit, the valve pressure handle is in the security protection state, fire extinguisher can't use.During use, the operating side that only need touch shell fragment forward, after draw-in groove broke away from narrower perforation, the support that pressure handle loses draw-in groove can be pressed and move downward, and this moment, fire extinguisher can normally use.After finishing using, stir pressure handle, shell fragment blocks pressure handle once more, and the valve pressure handle is in the security protection state, thereby makes fire extinguisher be in stand-by state.
The present invention replaces safety cock because between carrying handle and pressure handle, increased the strip shell fragment, cooperates with notch cuttype perforation on the pressure handle by the draw-in groove of shell fragment neck, and the release of realization pressure handle and locking, so the present invention has following beneficial effect at least:
One, the operating side of shell fragment neck is positioned at the end face of pressure handle, is not used the person easily and notes, when breaking out of fire, can remove to stir shell fragment to subconsciousness, makes to spray fire extinguisher;
Two, stir the shell fragment ratio and take out that to dial the safety cock action simpler, laborsaving; Operation easily is when fire takes place, even the people's is spiritual in tension following; Muscle is in automatic the tightening; Still possibly easily accomplish release action, convenient in fire takes place by the back very first time, making sprays fire extinguisher, and fire extinguishing opportunity avoids delay;
Three, after use, only need stir pressure handle the neck operating side of shell fragment is come back in the narrower perforation, draw-in groove rebounds automatically, and shell fragment blocks pressure handle once more, and the valve pressure handle is in the security protection state, makes things convenient for the recycling of fire extinguisher.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is done and to describe in further detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing fire extinguisher;
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a combination sketch map of the present invention (original state);
Fig. 4 is a use sketch map one of the present invention (released state);
Fig. 5 is a use sketch map two of the present invention (pressed state).
Label declaration
Body 10 carrying handles 20
Spout 30 buttons 40
Valve 50 pressure handles 60
Back-moving spring 70 keyholes 80
Safety cock 90
Carrying handle 1 pressure handle 2
The perforation 31 that notch cuttype perforation 3 is narrower
Perforation 32 steps 33 of broad
Shell fragment 4 operating sides 41
Draw-in groove 42 valve buttons 5
Back-moving spring 6.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the present invention has disclosed a kind of extinguisher valve pressure handle safety device, is installed on carrying handle 1 and the pressure handle 2.One end of pressure handle 2 and carrying handle 1 is articulated.
The improvement of this case is: offer up-narrow and down-wide notch cuttype perforation 3 on the pressure handle 2, promptly comprise the perforation 32 of narrower perforation 31 and broad, have step 33 between the narrower perforation 31 and the perforation 32 of broad.Be provided with a strip shell fragment 4 between the opening of carrying handle 1 and pressure handle 2; The lower end of shell fragment 4 is fixed on the carrying handle 1, and the upper end of shell fragment 4 is that stretch out from the perforation 3 of pressure handle 2 operating side 41, and the neck left and right sides of operating side 41 also respectively has a draw-in groove 42; When the neck of operating side 41 is arranged in narrower perforation 31; Cooperate with narrower perforation 31 peritremes by this draw-in groove 42, make pressure handle 2 be in locking state, and when the neck of operating side 41 is arranged in the perforation 32 of broad; Break away from narrower perforation 31 peritremes by this draw-in groove 42, make pressure handle 2 be in released state.
Stir shell fragment 4 for ease, present embodiment also is coated with flexible material on operating side 41.
The present invention is used for fire extinguisher; Under the untapped original state, as shown in Figure 3, the neck of operating side 41 is arranged in narrower perforation 31 and draw-in groove 42 cooperates with narrower perforation 31 peritremes; This moment pressure handle 2 on locking bit; Can't implement push action to pressure handle 2, promptly the valve pressure handle is in the security protection state, and fire extinguisher can't use.
When the present invention uses, as shown in Figure 4, the operating side 41 that only need touch shell fragment 4 forward; To the narrower perforation 31 of draw-in groove 42 disengagings, pressure handle 2 loses the support gravitate of draw-in groove 42 slightly to moving down, and draw-in groove 42 is positioned at the top of pressure handle 2; And operating side 41 is arranged in the perforation 32 of broad, makes pressure handle 2 keep released states, avoids the operating side 41 of shell fragment 4 to get into to reset in the narrower perforation 31 and locks; Shell fragment 4 no longer blocks pressure handle 2, the downward valve button 5 that presses thereby pressure handle 2 can be pressed, and this moment is as shown in Figure 5; Fire extinguisher can normally use, and only needs singlehanded just possibility pressing operation.
After finishing using; Stirring pressure handle 2 moves upward; Shell fragment 4 makes draw-in groove 42 rebound automatically in the narrower perforation 31 because of self elasticity, and shell fragment 4 blocks pressure handle 2 once more through draw-in groove 42, the original state that is repositioned to as shown in Figure 3; Pressure handle 2 can't press valve button 5, thereby makes fire extinguisher be in stand-by state.
Above-mentionedly be merely specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, allly utilizes this design that the present invention is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.