CN106968531A - Switching mechanism and lockset and vehicle for lockset - Google Patents
Switching mechanism and lockset and vehicle for lockset Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106968531A CN106968531A CN201710266961.0A CN201710266961A CN106968531A CN 106968531 A CN106968531 A CN 106968531A CN 201710266961 A CN201710266961 A CN 201710266961A CN 106968531 A CN106968531 A CN 106968531A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lockset
- dead bolt
- cam
- switching mechanism
- alignment sensor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B67/00—Padlocks; Details thereof
- E05B67/06—Shackles; Arrangement of the shackle
- E05B67/22—Padlocks with sliding shackles, with or without rotary or pivotal movement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
- B62H5/14—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62H—CYCLE STANDS; SUPPORTS OR HOLDERS FOR PARKING OR STORING CYCLES; APPLIANCES PREVENTING OR INDICATING UNAUTHORIZED USE OR THEFT OF CYCLES; LOCKS INTEGRAL WITH CYCLES; DEVICES FOR LEARNING TO RIDE CYCLES
- B62H5/00—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles
- B62H5/14—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation
- B62H5/18—Appliances preventing or indicating unauthorised use or theft of cycles; Locks integral with cycles preventing wheel rotation acting on a braking device
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/0079—Locks with audio features
- E05B17/0083—Sound emitting devices, e.g. loudspeakers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B17/00—Accessories in connection with locks
- E05B17/22—Means for operating or controlling lock or fastening device accessories, i.e. other than the fastening members, e.g. switches, indicators
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
- E05B2047/0048—Circuits, feeding, monitoring
- E05B2047/0057—Feeding
- E05B2047/0058—Feeding by batteries
Abstract
The present invention relates to the switching mechanism and lockset and vehicle for lockset.The switching mechanism includes dead bolt, cam and alignment sensor, have on the dead bolt and dial stopper, there is protuberance and the clicking section stretched out from cam, the cam is configured to make the clicking section promote group stopper by rotation, so that the dead bolt is moved to lockset position of coupler on the cam；After the cam rotates to emptying angular regions, the clicking section departs from dialling stopper, and the protuberance triggers the alignment sensor, and the alignment sensor is configured to whether detection dead bolt completes a unlocking action.One of the present invention has the technical effect that the switching mechanism can improve the unlocking reliability of lockset.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lock technology field, in particular it relates to a kind of switching mechanism and lock for lockset
Tool and vehicle.
Background technology
In recent years, in order to solve the aspect such as " last one kilometer " traffic the problem of, bicycle, electric car and balance car etc.
Technology is rapidly developed.Correspondingly, the safety of these vehicles how is protected to also become the technical issues that need to address.Especially
Ground, the safety problem of vehicle is especially prominent in the field of the public leases such as shared bicycle.
The present state of the art is that public car rental is configured with lockset, can not arbitrarily be used under common parked state.
User can be opened the lockset of vehicle by specific formality and/or paying program, thereby using car according to the regulation of lessor
.
Especially, with the development of public car rental, for the mesh such as improving degree easy to use, prevent vehicle stolen
, the lockset of vehicle starts to use electronic intelligent lock, and auto-unlocking can be realized by being coordinated by the software of user terminal.This design
It can actually solve the above problems, but also bring new technical problem.For example, the unlocking action reliability of smart lock compared with
It is low, often occur can not auto-unlocking or lockset the phenomenon such as can not close.On the one hand this technical problem may be due to communication
Obstacle is caused, on the other hand, it is also possible to be because the automatic unlocking mechanism failure in lockset is caused.Work as automatic unlocking mechanism
Operational motion when occurring abnormal, easily cause the switch lock of smart lock to act and can not be normally carried out.
Thus, it is necessary to be improved to lock structure, improve the unlocking of lockset, shut reliability.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of improved switching mechanism for lockset.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of switching mechanism for lockset, including dead bolt, cam and positioning
Sensor,
Have on the dead bolt and dial stopper,
There is protuberance and the clicking section stretched out from cam, the cam is configured to by rotation on the cam
Promote the clicking section and dial stopper, so that the dead bolt is moved to lockset position of coupler；
After the cam rotates to emptying angular regions, the clicking section departs from dialling stopper, the protuberance triggering
The alignment sensor, the alignment sensor is configured to whether detection dead bolt completes a unlocking action.
Alternatively, when the dead bolt, which is moved to, shuts position, the cam is configured to rotate to locking angle, institute
Clicking section is stated to be configured as being in the position for being limited in dead bolt and shutting position.
Alternatively, when the cam is rotating in the range of being vented angular regions, the protuberance persistently triggers described
Alignment sensor, when the cam rotates to locking angle, the protuberance cancels the triggering to alignment sensor, described fixed
Level sensor is configured to whether detection cam has rotated to locking angle.
Alternatively, have on the dead bolt and shut trigger unit, the switching mechanism includes shutting sensor, when the dead bolt
It is moved to when shutting position, described shut shuts sensor described in trigger unit triggering.
Alternatively, the clicking section with dial stopper depart from when, the dead bolt be configured to shut position movement.
Alternatively, there is sensing button and auxiliary casting die, the auxiliary casting die is arranged on described on the alignment sensor
Between cam and sensing button, when the protuberance triggers the alignment sensor, the protuberance and the auxiliary casting die
Contact, drives the auxiliary casting die to be pressed on the sensing button.
Alternatively, the protuberance be configured as the cam be vented angular regions in rotation 45-150 spend when, can
Trigger the alignment sensor.
Present invention also offers a kind of lockset, including locking member and above-mentioned switching mechanism, when the locking member is in locking position
When putting, the dead bolt of the switching mechanism, which is configured to be in, shuts position, and the locking member is limited in into lock position；When
When the dead bolt is moved to lockset position of coupler, the locking member is configured to be moved to open position；When the locking member is returned to
During lock position, the dead bolt, which is configured to return to, shuts position.
Alternatively, the lockset includes lock body housing and buzzer, and the buzzer is arranged in the lock body housing, institute
State to have on lock body housing and go out sound area for what buzzer was spoken, it is described go out sound area include outer layer acoustic aperture and internal layer acoustic aperture, it is described outer
Layer acoustic aperture is interconnected with internal layer acoustic aperture and position is staggered.
Alternatively, the lockset includes anti-slip magnetic part, and the anti-slip magnetic part is configured as, when the lock
When tight part is in the open position, the fixed locking member of anti-slip magnetic part absorption.
Alternatively, the lockset is u-shaped lock, and the locking member is lock ring, and the lockset has slide rail, the lock ring
It is configured to slide along the slide rail, the anti-slip magnetic part is arranged on by the slide rail.
Alternatively, the lockset includes lock body housing, and the lockset includes battery and circuit board, the battery and circuit board
Stacking is arranged in the lock body housing.
The invention provides a kind of vehicle, including vehicle body and above-mentioned lockset, the lockset is arranged on the vehicle body, described
Lockset is configured to locking vehicle.
One of the present invention has technical effect that the unlocking reliability of the switching mechanism is improved.The positioning is passed
Sensor can dual lock action detected.
By referring to the drawings to the detailed description of the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, further feature of the invention and its
Advantage will be made apparent from.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting a part for specification describes embodiments of the invention, and is used to solve together with the description
Release the principle of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram for the switching mechanism that the present invention is provided；
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram for the dead bolt that the present invention is provided；
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram for the cam that the present invention is provided；
Fig. 4 is the right view of switching mechanism when embodiment cam goes to locking angle；
Fig. 5 is the left view of the switching mechanism corresponding with Fig. 4；
Fig. 6 is the right view of switching mechanism when embodiment cam goes to the angle for promoting dead bolt；
Fig. 7 is the left view of the switching mechanism corresponding with Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the right view that embodiment cam goes to switching mechanism after emptying angular regions；
Fig. 9 is the left view of the switching mechanism corresponding with Fig. 8；
Figure 10 is the schematic rear view for the lockset that the present invention is provided；
Figure 11 is the side sectional view for going out sound area in the lockset that provides of the present invention；
Figure 12 is a kind of part explosive view for lockset that the present invention is provided；
Figure 13 is a kind of overall structure figure for lockset that the present invention is provided.
Embodiment
The various exemplary embodiments of the present invention are described in detail now with reference to accompanying drawing.It should be noted that：Unless had in addition
Body illustrates that the part and the positioned opposite of step, numerical expression and numerical value otherwise illustrated in these embodiments does not limit this
The scope of invention.
The description only actually at least one exemplary embodiment is illustrative below, never as to the present invention
And its any limitation applied or used.
It may be not discussed in detail for technology and equipment known to person of ordinary skill in the relevant, but in appropriate situation
Under, the technology and equipment should be considered as a part for specification.
In shown here and discussion all examples, any occurrence should be construed as merely exemplary, without
It is as limitation.Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiment can have different values.
It should be noted that：Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it need not be further discussed in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
The invention provides a kind of switching mechanism for lockset, the switching mechanism can coordinate with lock structure, so that
Realize the control to lockset opening action.The switching mechanism includes dead bolt 1, cam 2 and alignment sensor 3, as shown in Figure 1.
The dead bolt 1 is used to directly or indirectly contact with the locking component of lockset, plays a part of positioning, control to locking component.Such as
Shown in Fig. 2, the dead bolt 1, which has, dials stopper 111.There is protuberance 21 and group stretched out from cam 2 on the cam 2
Dynamic portion 22, as shown in Figure 3.When cam 2 rotates to ad-hoc location, the clicking section 22 can promote the clicking section 22, with
The dead bolt 1 is set to be moved to lockset position of coupler.Further, after cam 2 rotates to emptying angular regions, the clicking section 22
It can depart from described group of stopper 111.The clicking section 22 no longer applies thrust to dialling stopper 111 and dead bolt 1, and switching mechanism is complete
Into a unlocking action.At this moment, the protuberance 21 of the cam 2 can trigger the alignment sensor 3, and signal completes one
Secondary unlocking action.That is, alignment sensor 3 is configured to whether detection dead bolt 1 completes a unlocking action.Alternatively, institute
Drive hole 11 can specifically be had by stating on dead bolt 1, described group of stopper 111 occupies the part edge region of the drive hole 11.It is described
Clicking section 22 can be extend into the drive hole 11, by withstanding the edge of drive hole 11, realize the driving to dead bolt 1 or card
Only.
The present invention is promoted by the clicking section on cam to dead bolt, is triggered again by cam after unlocking action is completed
Alignment sensor.Whole action is all completed by cam rotation, and reliability and stability are improved.As alignment sensor is touched
Hair, then illustrate that switching mechanism has completed a switch motion.The switching mechanism that the present invention is provided can effectively improve Zhu Nengsuo
Has the reliability automatically opened up.
The action moved for actuated by cams dead bolt, the embodiment with reference to shown in Fig. 4-9 is introduced.First,
As shown in figure 4, the cam 2 can be in the locking angle position of emptying angular regions.When cam 2 rotates to this position
When, dialling stopper 111 will not contact with the clicking section 22.Referring to Fig. 5, in this position, alternatively, the cam 2 also will not
Trigger the alignment sensor.The present invention is not intended to limit the cam and must stay in position as shown in Figure 4, without to lock
All it is of the invention optional as long as cam rests on the position for not making dead bolt be moved to lockset position of coupler when tool carries out unlocking operation
Embodiment.
Further, when needing to carry out unlocking action, the cam starts rotation.The arrow along along Fig. 4 of cam 2
The direction of rotation rotation marked, makes the clicking section 22 withstand in described group of stopper 111, drives dead bolt 1 to be moved to lockset position of coupler
It is dynamic.As shown in fig. 6, when the cam 2 rotates to the position, the dead bolt 1 is pushed to lockset position of coupler by the clicking section 22.
The position is typically the maximum distance that dead bolt 1 can be moved to by clicking section 22.As shown in fig. 7, at the position, it is described convex
The protuberance 21 of wheel 2 can not trigger the alignment sensor 3.
Further, the cam 2 continues to rotate along the direction of rotation that arrow in Fig. 6 is marked, and the cam 2 can rotate
To emptying angular regions.Now, the clicking section 22 departs from described group of stopper 111, and clicking section 22 no longer applies to dead bolt 1
Impetus power, as shown in Figure 8.After cam 2 rotates to emptying angular regions, the protuberance 21 on cam 2 can trigger institute
Alignment sensor 3 is stated, as shown in Figure 9.The alignment sensor 3 is configured to whether detection dead bolt 1 completes and once unlock
Action.Because the rotational action of the cam 2 have passed through above-mentioned whole process, therefore, it is determined switching mechanism has been completed
Unlocking action, i.e. dead bolt 1 have been moved into lockset position of coupler, or are moved in action before unlocking position
Put.When alignment sensor 3 is triggered, illustrate that dead bolt 1 completes unlocking action.
The unlocking mechanism that the present invention is provided has good unlocking reliability, passes through simple camming structure fits dead bolt
Realize whole unlocking action in clicking section.Also, trigger alignment sensor realization by cam to detect in place, it is ensured that complete unlocking
Action.
Preferably, the switching mechanism that the present invention is provided can also improve the reliability for shutting action, can fix dead bolt
Shutting position.The dead bolt 1 shown in Fig. 6, which is in the dead bolt 1 shown in lockset position of coupler, Fig. 4 and is in, shuts position.When dead bolt 1
It is moved to from lockset position of coupler when shutting position, the cam 2 is configured to be further rotated to locking angle.The institute of reference picture 8
The direction of rotation shown, when dead bolt 1 is moved to and shuts position, the cam 2 can be rotated back to the position shown in Fig. 4, cam
2 angle positions turned to are locking angle.Now, the clicking section 22 is located at the position of drive hole 11 most on the lower, lock
Tongue, which is in, shuts position.If have external force to attempt to make dead bolt to move up shuts position so as to remove, the clicking section 22 can and drive
Dynamic hole 11 is inconsistent, prevents dead bolt from removing and shuts position.In a preferred embodiment, the above-mentioned configuration of switching mechanism can have
Restriction effect of the realization of effect to dead bolt and lockset.After lockset is sealed, dead bolt can just return to and shut position, block lock
Tool.Further, cam rotates to locking angle, realizes the position limitation to dead bolt.
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 4, there is drive hole 11 on the dead bolt 1, pass through clicking section 22 and drive hole 11
Between cooperation, it is possible to achieve the effect of the above-mentioned position of limitation dead bolt 1.But, the present invention, which is not intended to limit on dead bolt, has to tool
There is drive hole.In other embodiments, can not have drive hole on dead bolt, but fixed gear platform or gear has been separately configured
The structures such as edge.When cam rotates to locking angle, the clicking section can be made with the fixed structure formation backstop such as platform, gear edge of keeping off
With shutting position so that dead bolt be limited in.
Especially, in further preferred embodiment, the switching mechanism is also configured as by the positioning
The stopping of sensor triggers to detect whether the cam has rotated to locking angle.Referring to Fig. 9, when cam 2 rotates to emptying
During some position of angular regions, the protuberance 21 of the cam 2 is to the formation trigger action of alignment sensor 3.Then, when described
Dead bolt 1 is moved back to when shutting position, and the direction of rotation that the cam 2 can be shown in Fig. 9 continues to rotate.The protuberance 21
It is configured to occupy a part of radian of cam 2, so, when cam 2 continues to rotate, the protuberance 21 can be persistently to institute
State the formation triggering of alignment sensor 3.Especially, when the cam 2 rotates to locking angle, i.e. Fig. 4, the angle position shown in 5
When putting, the protuberance 21 is no longer triggered to the formation of alignment sensor 3.That is, radian of the protuberance 21 on cam 2 is configured as
Cam 2 can only be extended to from the position for starting triggering alignment sensor 3 rotate to locking angle.So, alignment sensor 3 is tactile
Hair is cancelled.Triggering the feature being cancelled makes the alignment sensor 3 be configured to whether detection cam 2 accurately rotates to
Locking angle.If the triggering of alignment sensor 3 is cancelled, illustrate cam 2 had rotated to locking angle, i.e. Fig. 4,
Position shown in 5.The cam 2 can stop the rotation, and form the limitation to dead bolt 1.
Alternatively, can have on the dead bolt 1 and shut trigger unit 12, correspondingly, the switching mechanism can also include
Sensor 4 is shut, as shown in Fig. 1,4.When the dead bolt 1, which is moved to, shuts position, the trigger unit 12 that shuts can be triggered
It is described to shut sensor 4.To show that dead bolt shuts position in place.It is described to shut triggering in the embodiment shown in Fig. 1,4
Portion 12 can be the fin stretched out from the dead bolt 1, and described shut can have button on sensor 4.In dead bolt 1 to whereabouts
Return in the case of shutting position, fin can be pressed against on button, form the triggering to shutting sensor 4.The trigger signal can be with
For triggering the rotation of cam 2 to locking angle.The present invention be not intended to limit must using the structure of fin as shutting trigger unit,
In other embodiment, it would however also be possible to employ other shapes, structure shut trigger unit.
Preferably, the dead bolt is configurable to that movement can be put from trend locking position.As shown in Fig. 2 on the dead bolt 1
Spring 13 or other elastic components can be connected with.The spring 13 is configured to apply the dead bolt 1 in the work to position movement is shut
Firmly.When dead bolt 1 needs to be moved to lockset position of coupler, the cam 2 and clicking section 22 need to overcome the active force of spring 13.And
When clicking section 22 departs from dialling stopper 111, cam 2 has rotated to emptying angular regions, work of the dead bolt 1 by spring 13
Firmly, movement can be put from trend locking position.Alternatively, when lockset returns to and shuts position, work of the dead bolt 1 in spring 13
It can also be returned under and shut position.This configuration mode of the present invention improves the automaticity of switching mechanism, without with
Put extra mechanism and shut position for controlling dead bolt to be returned to.
Alternatively, can have sensing button 31 and auxiliary casting die 32 on the alignment sensor 3, as shown in Figure 1,5.Institute
State the position that auxiliary casting die 32 is between the cam 2 and sensing button 31.Protuberance 21 is touched when the cam 2 is rotated to
When sending out the position of alignment sensor 3, the protuberance 21 can contact and streak the auxiliary casting die 32.The protuberance 21 drives
The auxiliary casting die 32 is pressed on sensing button 31, realize the triggering of alignment sensor 3.The auxiliary casting die 32 can
The active force that the rotating force of cam 2 is changed into pressing sensing button 31 is played, the friction that sensing button 31 is subject to is reduced
Power and abrasion.Improve reliability and fluency that alignment sensor is triggered.
According to the above-mentioned triggering given in a preferred embodiment to alignment sensor and the explanation for cancelling triggering, it is known that
Triggering and cancellation triggering are respectively used to whether detection switch mechanism completes unlocking action and whether cam rotates to locking angle.
So, when which angle cam rotate to, protuberance triggering alignment sensor is also relevant with the reliability of switching mechanism.Referring to
Fig. 4, the maximum scope of the emptying angular regions is that cam 2 makes clicking section 22 rotate counterclockwise to for 3 o'clock from 12 o'clock direction
Direction.The position being triggered accordingly for alignment sensor 3, maximum scope can be that cam 2 makes clicking section 22 from 12 points
Clock direction rotates counterclockwise to 6 o'clock direction.In this rotation angle range, the alignment sensor 3 can be continued
Triggering.Preferably, referring to Fig. 4, cam 2 can be configured to when clicking section 22 rotates counterclockwise to the position in 11-9 o'clock directions
When putting, the protuberance 21 starts to trigger the alignment sensor 3.It can so improve described in when alignment sensor 3 is triggered
Dead bolt completes the accuracy of unlocking action.Fig. 8 and 9 shows that protuberance 21 is touched when clicking section 22 rotates to 10 o'clock direction
Send out the embodiment of alignment sensor 3.
Correspondingly, when clicking section 22 rotates to 6 o'clock direction, cam 2 has had rotated to locking angle, the protrusion
Portion 21 is configured as cancelling the triggering to alignment sensor 3., it is preferable that rotating to 6 o'clock direction, institute from 11 o'clock direction
State cam 2 and have rotated 150 degree in emptying angular regions, persistently the formation of alignment sensor 3 can be triggered.
If protuberance to the trigger position of alignment sensor too late, it is also possible to have influence on the unlocking of switching mechanism, shut
The reliability of action., it is preferable that referring to Fig. 4, the protuberance 21 at least makes clicking section 22 rotate counterclockwise to 7-8 points
Alignment sensor formation is triggered during clock direction.Alternatively, before clicking section 22 rotates to 6 o'clock direction, at least in rotation
Alignment sensor formation is triggered in the range of 45 degree.Summary, it is preferable that the protuberance 21 is configured as cam 2 and existed
When rotation 45-150 spends in emptying angular regions, the alignment sensor 3 can be triggered.The position for cancelling triggering is clicking section 22
Rotate to the position in 6 o'clock direction.
Further, present invention also offers a kind of lockset, as shown in Figure 10,12, the lockset includes locking member 6 and above-mentioned
Switching mechanism 01.When the locking member 6 is in lock position, the dead bolt 1 of the switching mechanism 01 is configured to be in pass
Lock position, so that locking member 6 is limited in into lock position.And when the dead bolt 1 is moved to lockset position of coupler, the locking member 6
It is configured to release locking, is moved to open position.Further, it is described when the locking member 6 returns lock position
Dead bolt 1, which is configured to return to, shuts position.Alternatively, in the lockset, motor can be configured with, the motor is used to drive
Cam rotation in dynamic switching mechanism 01.
Improved switching mechanism is employed in the lockset that the present invention is provided, the reliability of lockset auto-unlocking is higher.It is described
Switching mechanism can accurately complete unlocking action by cam and the interoperation of dead bolt.After unlocking action is completed, institute
Stating alignment sensor just can be toggled, to provide the signal of unlocking action completion.Further, in locking at locking member 6
During position, the switching mechanism in preferred embodiment can also make dead bolt is spacing shutting position.So as to the locked locking member
6, prevent from departing from lock position beyond locking member 6.
Alternatively, the lockset can include lock body housing 5 and buzzer, the lock body housing 5 be used to accommodating buzzer,
Accessory in switching mechanism and other locksets.The buzzer is arranged in the lock body housing 5, is had on lock body housing 5
Go out sound area 51 for what buzzer was spoken.Figure 10 shows the backside structure of lockset in embodiment, wherein, it is described go out sound area
51 can be located at the back side of lock body housing 5.It is described go out sound area 51 outside connection lock body housing 5 outside, go out sound area 51
Inner side is communicated to the interior accommodating space of lock body housing 5.
Preferably, as shown in figure 11, it is described go out sound area 51 can include internal layer acoustic aperture 512 and outer layer acoustic aperture 511.Lock body shell
Body 5 it is described go out sound area 51 at can have inside and outside two layers of shell wall structure, to form internal layer acoustic aperture 512 on internal layer shell wall,
Outer layer acoustic aperture 511 is formed on outer layer shell wall.The outer layer acoustic aperture 511 and internal layer acoustic aperture 512 are interconnected, but outer layer sound
Hole 511 and the position of internal layer acoustic aperture 512 are mutually staggered, as shown in figure 11.It is this go out sound area 51 structure design can be to buzzing
Device plays the effect of being effectively protected, and extraneous foreign matter is difficult to bypass outer layer acoustic aperture 511 and internal layer acoustic aperture 512 so as to touching honeybee
Ring device.Buzzer generally will not be by coup injury.Figure 11 is also shown for a kind of tool of outer layer acoustic aperture 511 and internal layer acoustic aperture 512
Body embodiment.In this embodiment, the internal layer acoustic aperture 512 is centrally located, goes out on sound area 51 to have multiple outer
Layer acoustic aperture 511, outer layer acoustic aperture 511 surrounds annular distribution, internal layer acoustic aperture 512 is trapped among into center.Each outer layer acoustic aperture 511 not with
Internal layer acoustic aperture 512 is just right.This structure design can either provide good sound unofficial biography path for buzzer, can also reduce honeybee
Device ring by the possibility destroyed.
Still optionally further, anti-slip magnetic part can also be included on the lockset.The locking member is in open position
When putting, there is the improper risk for dropping back into lock position.The anti-slip magnetic part is configured to, when locking member is in opening
During position, locking member absorption can be fixed, it is to avoid locking member slides go back to lock position.Alternatively, only contacting anti-skidding
When falling the magnetic force of magnetic part or applying extra operation, locking member can be made to be moved from open position to lock position.
Figure 12 is a kind of lockset explosive view that the present invention is specifically provided.In this optional embodiment, the lockset
For u-shaped lock, the locking member 6 is lock ring.The lockset has slide rail, and the lock ring is configured to along the cunning
Rail is slided.When the lock ring slides into lower position, as shown in Figure 10, lock ring is in lock position.When lock ring is moved up,
Get out of the way after whole horseshoe v notch v, lock ring can be moved to open position.Preferably, the anti-slip magnetic part can be set
The magnetic conduction construction for absorption is then provided with by the slide rail, on the lock ring.Beaten when the lock ring is slided into along slide rail
During open position, the anti-slip magnetic part can adsorb the magnetic conduction construction on lock ring.
Alternatively, as shown in figure 12, lockset can also include battery 71 and circuit board 72, and these electric components can also be set
Put in above-mentioned lock body housing 5.Circuit board 72 can be used for the signal for handling the electronic equipments such as sensor, and the battery 71 is then used
In providing electric energy for equipment such as circuit board 72, sensors.Especially, as shown in Figure 12,13, the battery 71 and circuit board 72 can
Set with being stacked along the overall thickness direction of lockset.The space that battery 71 and circuit board 72 are occupied is reduced, so as to reduce lockset
Overall volume.
Present invention also offers a kind of vehicle, the vehicle can be bicycle, tricycle, vehicle using motor or other vehicles, sheet
Invention is without concrete restriction.The vehicle includes vehicle body and above-mentioned lockset.The lockset is arranged on the vehicle body.The lockset
Locking vehicle is configured to, such as can be realized by the locking to part wheel, brake disc to the locking of vehicle, this
Invention is not limited this.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by example, the skill of this area
Art personnel are it should be understood that above example is merely to illustrate, the scope being not intended to be limiting of the invention.The skill of this area
Art personnel to above example it should be understood that can modify without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.This hair
Bright scope is defined by the following claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of switching mechanism for lockset, it is characterised in that including dead bolt, cam and alignment sensor,
Have on the dead bolt and dial stopper,
There is protuberance and the clicking section stretched out from cam, the cam is configured to make institute by rotation on the cam
State clicking section and promote group stopper, so that the dead bolt is moved to lockset position of coupler；
After the cam rotates to emptying angular regions, the clicking section departs from dialling stopper, and the protuberance triggering is described
Alignment sensor, the alignment sensor is configured to whether detection dead bolt completes a unlocking action.
2. switching mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described when the dead bolt, which is moved to, shuts position
Cam is configured to rotate to locking angle, and the clicking section is configured as being in the position for being limited in dead bolt and shutting position
Put.
3. switching mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterised in that when the cam is in the range of emptying angular regions
During rotation, the protuberance persistently triggers the alignment sensor, when the cam rotates to locking angle, the protuberance
Cancel the triggering to alignment sensor, the alignment sensor is configured to whether detection cam has rotated to locking angle.
4. switching mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have on the dead bolt and shut trigger unit, described to open
Shutting mechanism includes shutting sensor, when the dead bolt, which is moved to, shuts position, and described shut shuts biography described in trigger unit triggering
Sensor.
5. switching mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described when departing from the clicking section with dialling stopper
Dead bolt be configured to shut position movement.
6. switching mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that there is sensing button and auxiliary on the alignment sensor
Pressing aid part, the auxiliary casting die is arranged between the cam and sensing button, when the protuberance triggers the orientation sensing
During device, the protuberance is contacted with the auxiliary casting die, drives the auxiliary casting die to be pressed on the sensing button.
7. a kind of lockset, it is characterised in that including locking member and claim 1-6 it is one of any described in switching mechanism, work as institute
Locking member is stated at lock position, the dead bolt of the switching mechanism, which is configured to be in, shuts position, by the locking member
It is limited in lock position；When the dead bolt is moved to lockset position of coupler, the locking member is configured to be moved to open position；
When the locking member returns to lock position, the dead bolt, which is configured to return to, shuts position.
8. lockset according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the lockset includes lock body housing and buzzer, the honeybee
Ring device is arranged in the lock body housing, is had on the lock body housing and is gone out sound area for what buzzer was spoken, it is described go out sound area bag
Outer layer acoustic aperture and internal layer acoustic aperture are included, the outer layer acoustic aperture is interconnected with internal layer acoustic aperture and position is staggered.
9. lockset according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the lockset includes anti-slip magnetic part, described anti-skidding
Fall magnetic part to be configured as, when the locking member is in the open position, the anti-slip magnetic part absorption is fixed described
Locking member.
10. a kind of vehicle, it is characterised in that including vehicle body and claim 7-9 it is one of any described in lockset, the lockset sets
Put on the vehicle body, the lockset is configured to locking vehicle.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710266961.0A CN106968531B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A switching mechanism and tool to lock and vehicle for tool to lock |
| PCT/CN2018/083970 WO2018192577A1 (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2018-04-20 | Locking and unlocking mechanism used for lockset, lockset and vehicle |
| TW107205288U TWM565666U (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2018-04-23 | Switching mechanism for locks and locks and vehicles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710266961.0A CN106968531B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A switching mechanism and tool to lock and vehicle for tool to lock |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106968531A true CN106968531A (en) | 2017-07-21 |
| CN106968531B CN106968531B (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710266961.0A Active CN106968531B (en) | 2017-04-21 | 2017-04-21 | A switching mechanism and tool to lock and vehicle for tool to lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106968531B (en) |
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| CN107386834A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2017-11-24 | 北京摩拜科技有限公司 | A kind of method for unlocking of lockset, vehicle and vehicle |
| WO2018192577A1 (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2018-10-25 | 北京摩拜科技有限公司 | Locking and unlocking mechanism used for lockset, lockset and vehicle |
| CN109763706A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2019-05-17 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Lock and shared bicycle |
| CN111577017A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-25 | 广州众维教育科技有限公司 | Sharing bicycle intelligence pickproof lock mechanical device |
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| CN111577017A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-25 | 广州众维教育科技有限公司 | Sharing bicycle intelligence pickproof lock mechanical device |
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|---|---|
| CN106968531B (en) | 2021-07-27 |
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