The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of road surface structure, it is intended to solves above mentioned problem of the prior art.
What the present invention was realized in:
A kind of road surface structure, including water treatment plant, the water treatment plant include support body and water filter plate, the top of the support body
With annular and to the placement section of lower recess, the water filter plate is positioned over the placement section;The bottom of the water filter plate has
Shackle member is provided with neck, the support body, the shackle member stretches into the neck to connect the water filter plate and support body.
Alternatively, connecting plate is provided with below the water filter plate, the neck is opened on the connecting plate;The frame
Body includes the side plate vertically set, and the shackle member is slidably connected with the side plate;The shackle member can be in the horizontal direction
It is mobile.
Alternatively, the both sides of the lower section of the water filter plate are relative provided with two pieces of connecting plates, and the shackle member has and institute
State connecting plate cooperation two;The shackle member is shaft-like, and two shackle members are parallel, and two shackle members pass through even
Bar is connected, and the connecting rod is perpendicular to the shackle member.
Alternatively, it is connected with perpendicular drive rod, the drive rod and is connected with and its length side on the connecting rod
To the first consistent rack;First rack is connected with the drive gear engaged, and the drive gear is connected with along perpendicular
To the power transmission shaft of setting, the top of the power transmission shaft is connected with handwheel;The drive axis is connected to the support body so that institute
Stating power transmission shaft can be rotatable around its axis.
Alternatively, there is box body, the box body is located at the sidepiece of the water filter plate on the support body;The box body includes can
The lid of opening, the box body also includes bottom plate;The power transmission shaft is connected through the bottom plate and with bottom plate rotation;It is described
Handwheel is located in the box body, and the drive gear is located at the lower section of the box body;The side plate is provided with contiguous block, the company
Connect block and be provided with the through hole run through, the axis direction of the through hole is level;The shackle member passes through the through hole.
Alternatively, it is additionally provided with auxiliary filter below the water filter plate;The auxiliary filter includes being connected
Auxiliary filter plate and the second rack;The auxiliary filter plate is fitted below the water filter plate and with water filter plate, the auxiliary filter
Plate is slided with the side plate to be connected and can slide in the horizontal direction;Second rack is engaged with the drive gear, described
First rack and the second rack are located at the same side of the drive gear, and the second rack is located at the top of first rack;
The drive rod is stretching structure, and the drive rod includes sleeve and the interior bar socket-connected;Be connected with the side plate every
Plate, the dividing plate is vertically set, and the drive rod passes through the dividing plate, and drive rod is perpendicular to the dividing plate;Described second
The length of rack is more than the distance between described connecting rod to the dividing plate.
Alternatively, the mesh size of the water filter plate and the mesh of the auxiliary filter plate are in the same size.
Alternatively, the contiguous block has two be oppositely arranged, and the auxiliary filter plate is positioned on the contiguous block.
The road surface structure that the present invention is provided, can quickly discharge the ponding on road surface, and can be by the main knot for draining
Component water filter plate is more firmly fixed, and it does not rocked, tumbled in use, is also not easy to be stolen by criminal
Walk.
Embodiment, refers to Fig. 1-Fig. 8.
A kind of road surface structure is present embodiments provided, this road surface structure can quickly discharge the product on road surface
Water, and more will can firmly be fixed for the main components water filter plate 13 of draining, it is not shaken in use
Move, tumble, be also not easy to be stolen by criminal.
Road surface structure, including water treatment plant 11, water treatment plant 11 include support body 12 and water filter plate 13, the top of support body 12
Portion have annular and to the placement section 14 of lower recess, water filter plate 13 is positioned over placement section 14;The bottom of water filter plate 13 has card
Shackle member 16 is provided with groove 15, support body 12, shackle member 16 stretches into neck 15 to connect water filter plate 13 and support body 12.
Water treatment plant 11 is the primary structure of draining drainage, in construction, together with road surfacing, it is played draining
The effect of drainage.Support body 12 is the body junction component of water treatment plant 11, is embedded in underground in construction, makes the filter of water treatment plant 11
Water plate 13 is rest on the ground so that water filter plate 13 is substantially flush with ground, it is possible to so that water filter plate 13 is in relatively low position,
The ponding on road surface is rapidly discharged.
It is used for placing water filter plate 13 to the placement section 14 of lower recess, water filter plate 13 is not produced in the horizontal direction after placing
Raw displacement, more can closely be connected in placement section 14.Neck 15 is set in the bottom of water filter plate 13, on support body 12
Shackle member 16 is set, while enabling shackle member 16 to be caught in neck 15 so that water filter plate 13 can not in the vertical direction shifting
It is dynamic, so that the free degree of water filter plate 13 is zero so that it will not be rocked after being fixed, plays and water filter plate 13 is fixedly mounted
Effect.
The lower section of water filter plate 13 is provided with connecting plate 17, and neck 15 is opened on connecting plate 17;Support body 12 is included vertically
The side plate 18 of setting, shackle member 16 is slidably connected with side plate 18;Shackle member 16 can be moved in the horizontal direction.
As shown in figure 1, the lower section of water filter plate 13 sets connecting plate 17, neck 15 is arranged on connecting plate 17 so that neck
15 are easily set, and make it that the position of neck 15 is relatively low, are not exposed to outside, play protection shackle member 16 and the connection knot of neck 15
The effect of structure.Shackle member 16 and the side plate 18 of support body 12 are slidably connected so that it can be slided in the horizontal direction.Needing card
Shackle member 16 is moved during fishplate bar 17 in succession and stretches into the purpose that neck 15 plays clamping water filter plate 13.Needing to pull down water filter plate 13
When, mobile shackle member 16 makes it be separated with neck 15, plays a part of unclamping water filter plate 13.
The both sides of the lower section of water filter plate 13 are relative provided with two pieces of connecting plates 17, and shackle member 16 has two coordinated with connecting plate 17
It is individual;Shackle member 16 is shaft-like, and two shackle members 16 are parallel, and two shackle members 16 are connected by connecting rod 28, connecting rod 28 perpendicular to
Shackle member 16.
As shown in figure 3, two connecting plates 17 are respectively arranged on the both sides of the bottom of water filter plate 13, are set, made by such
Obtaining the lower section of water filter plate 13 has two necks 15, and two necks 15 are engaged with two shackle members 16, form two clamping mechanisms,
Water filter plate 13 is more smoothly connected on support body 12 so that it will not be rocked after being fixed.
Two shackle members 16 are parallel to be set, and is connected by a connecting rod 28, when in use, and directly mobile connecting rod 28 is
Two shackle members 16 can be promoted to move, not only cause water filter plate 13 can not only be connected more stable by such mode, and
Operation is still fairly simple.
It is connected with connecting rod 28 and consistent with its length direction is connected with perpendicular drive rod 19, drive rod 19
One rack 20;First rack 20 is connected with the drive gear 21 engaged, and drive gear 21 is connected with the biography vertically set
Moving axis 22, the top of power transmission shaft 22 is connected with handwheel 23;Power transmission shaft 22 be rotationally connected with support body 12 enable power transmission shaft 22 around
Its axis is rotated.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5.In Fig. 5, shackle member 16, connecting rod 28, the rack 20 of drive rod 19 and first form one
Group structural member, the first rack 20 is engaged with drive gear 21, and drive gear 21 can drive first during being rotated about axis
Rack 20 is moved along its length, and then drives drive rod 19, connecting rod 28 and shackle member 16 to move, with cause shackle member 16 with
Neck 15 engages or separated, and plays fixed water filter plate 13 or releases fixed purpose.
Drive gear 21 is connected by power transmission shaft 22 with handwheel 23, by the rotation of handwheel 23 can drive power transmission shaft 22 and
Drive gear 21 is rotated, and then completes aforesaid operations.
It is rotatable around its axis that power transmission shaft 22 causes it to be merely able to the relation that the rotation of support body 12 is connected, and can not be in axis side
To and warp direction move.
Set by such so that staff only needs to rotate handwheel 23 i.e. when completing fixed or work that is releasing
Can, it is convenient and swift.Settable more hidden of handwheel 23 so that other people in addition to staff can not have found, play
The effect of protection system.
There is box body 24, box body 24 is located at the sidepiece of water filter plate 13 on support body 12;Box body 24 includes openable lid 25,
Box body 24 also includes bottom plate 26;Power transmission shaft 22 is connected through bottom plate 26 and with the rotation of bottom plate 26;Handwheel 23 is located in box body 24, drives
Moving gear 21 is located at the lower section of box body 24;Side plate 18 is provided with contiguous block 27, and contiguous block 27 is provided with the through hole run through, through hole
Axis direction is level;Shackle member 16 passes through through hole.
As shown in Figures 2 and 4, box body 24 is arranged on the sidepiece of water filter plate 13, facilitates the installation of water filter plate 13 and box body 24
Set, water filter plate 13 and box body 24 is substantially flush after setting, facilitate the current of pedestrian and vehicle.Openable lid on box body 24
The setting of body 25 causes it to be easy to open, and the convenient handwheel 23 to its inside is adjusted.Lockset can also be set on lid 25,
So that the people without key can not open it.Protect its internal structure.Drive gear 21 is located at the lower section of box body 24, and
Power transmission shaft 22 passes through the bottom plate 26 of box body 24, and power transmission shaft 22 is connected with bottom plate 26 by bearing, can lower resistance rotation.
On side plate 18 set contiguous block 27, enable shackle member 16 facilitate through, and cause the in the vertical direction of shackle member 16 have
Support, makes it be merely able to move along the axis direction of through hole.
The lower section of water filter plate 13 is additionally provided with auxiliary filter 29;Auxiliary filter 29 includes connected auxiliary filter plate
30 and second rack 31;Auxiliary filter plate 30 is fitted located at the lower section of water filter plate 13 and with water filter plate 13, auxiliary filter plate 30 and side plate 18
Slide and be connected and can slide in the horizontal direction;Second rack 31 is engaged with drive gear 21, the first rack 20 and the second rack
31 are located at the same side of drive gear 21, and the second rack 31 is located at the top of the first rack 20;
Drive rod 19 is stretching structure, and drive rod 19 includes sleeve 32 and the interior bar 33 socket-connected;Dividing plate is connected with side plate 18
34, dividing plate 34 is vertically set, and drive rod 19 passes through dividing plate 34, and drive rod 19 is perpendicular to dividing plate 34;The length of second rack 31
Degree is more than the distance between connecting rod 28 to dividing plate 34.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 6, auxiliary filter 29 plays a part of aiding in water filter plate 13, and on road surface, impurity is smaller
In the case of reduce the mesh of filtration system indirectly by auxiliary filter 29, lift filter capacity, make to enter draining system
The impurity of system is less so that city pipeline is not easy to block.
Auxiliary filter plate 30 is also the meshed structure of tool, can play a part of draining and filtering.Second rack 31 is drive
Moving part, the second rack 31 is engaged with drive gear 21 so that drive gear 21 can drive the second rack 31 to move when rotating, and
Band dynamic auxiliary filter plate 30 is moved.Auxiliary filter plate 30 is arranged on the lower section of water filter plate 13 and fitted with water filter plate 13 so that auxiliary filter
Gap is not present between plate 30 and water filter plate 13, impurity will not pass through from therebetween.The set-up mode for aiding in filter plate 30 to slide
It can slide in the horizontal direction.
First rack 20 and the second rack 31 are arranged on the same side of drive gear 21 so that drive gear 21 is in rotation
During the first rack 20 and the second rack 31 can simultaneously move and keep motion in the same direction, the second rack 31 is located at the first tooth
The set-up mode of the top of bar 20 enables auxiliary filter 29 and the structural member of lower section mutually to stagger, and is independent of each other.
Because connecting plate 17 is platy structure, it is rigid structure, and shackle member 16 is being contradicted to after the bottom land of neck 15
It cannot be further continued for moving forward, to make shackle member 16 still to move to auxiliary filter 29 after connecting plate 17 in conflict
It is dynamic, and drive rod 19 is set to stretching structure.
As shown in figure 1, after the bottom land of end and the neck 15 of shackle member 16 is contradicted, be rotated further drive gear 21 according to
The first rack 20 can be so driven to move, now the drive rod 19 of stretching structure shrinks so that shackle member 16 and connecting rod 28 are kept
Transfixion.Now rotational driving gear 21 can still drive the second rack 31 and auxiliary filter plate 30 to move, and play and aided in
The effect of filter.
It is more tight due to what is set between sleeve 32 and interior bar 33 when shackle member 16 is contradicts 15 bottom land of neck
It is close, there is larger frictional force therebetween so that the motion of the first rack 20 can drive the motion of shackle member 16.
Dividing plate 34 is additionally provided with side plate 18, as shown in figure 1, dividing plate 34 be arranged on the first rack 20 and connecting rod 28 it
Between, and drive rod 19 passes through dividing plate 34.When drive gear 21 are rotated backward so that shackle member 16 and connecting rod 28 being capable of courts
Moved to dividing plate 34, because the length of the second rack 31 is more than the distance between connecting rod 28 to dividing plate 34, when connecting rod 28 and dividing plate
34 conflict back links 28 can not continue motion, now continue rotational driving gear 21 in the direction, the first rack 20 is still transported
Dynamic, now the first rack 20 to overcome frictional force between sleeve 32 and interior bar 33 to the active force that drive rod 19 applies, and makes
Obtain sleeve 32 and interior bar 33 produces relative motion, drive rod 19 extends.
Pass through such design so that shackle member 16 and auxiliary filter 29 can keep synchronous fortune in any case
Dynamic state, in the case where shackle member 16 and connecting rod 28 can not be moved, auxiliary filter 29 can still keep motion,
Will not produce influence between substantial Liang Tao mechanisms so that each part can work well, while shackle member 16 and aided filter
Device 29 only needs to, by operating a handwheel 23 all to drive, can significantly reduce the quantity of drive disk assembly so that frame
The convenient design of the internal structure of body 12 and install, each part can design it is larger be unlikely to too small, can have higher strong
Degree and hardness, can be arranged on road after being rolled by pedestrian and vehicle can still keep stability so that whole system
Can stably it run;The flow and step of operative can be reduced simultaneously, reduce the working time, lifting road upkeep effect
Rate.
The mesh size of water filter plate 13 is with aiding in the mesh of filter plate 30 in the same size.As shown in fig. 7, passing through the water filter plate that staggers
13 and auxiliary filter plate 30 enable the screening system of two parts composition to filter smaller impurity, play preferably filtering and imitate
Really.
Contiguous block 27 has two be oppositely arranged, and auxiliary filter plate 30 is positioned on contiguous block 27.As shown in figure 3, such
Setting enables auxiliary filter plate 30 to be stably mounted, relatively stable when using.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, enables professional and technical personnel in the field to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.