CN106966691A - Reduce vehicle exhaust and improve fuel efficiency ceramic product and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Reduce vehicle exhaust and improve fuel efficiency ceramic product and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN106966691A
CN106966691A CN201610046771.3A CN201610046771A CN106966691A CN 106966691 A CN106966691 A CN 106966691A CN 201610046771 A CN201610046771 A CN 201610046771A CN 106966691 A CN106966691 A CN 106966691A
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丁来钰
丁钟钰
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    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
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    • C04B33/13Compounding ingredients
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    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
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    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3217Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/3231Refractory metal oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/32Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
    • C04B2235/327Iron group oxides, their mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3817Carbides
    • C04B2235/3826Silicon carbides
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    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
    • C04B2235/30Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
    • C04B2235/38Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
    • C04B2235/3852Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
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    • C04B2235/00Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
    • C04B2235/02Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
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Abstract

The present invention relates to reduction vehicle exhaust and raising fuel efficiency ceramic product and preparation method thereof, above-mentioned preparation method includes:Step (a), prepares the material for forming ceramic product;Step (b), prepares the surface color glaze of above-mentioned ceramic product;Step (c), co-grinding is carried out to the material prepared in step (a), and above-mentioned material is stirred and Ageing Treatment, to prepare ceramic composition;Step (d), the ceramic composition prepared in being dropped in step (c) to mould, and burn till for the first time;The glaze of middle preparation in step (b) is applied in step (e), the ceramic product burnt till in step (d);And step (f), the ceramic product of the coating glaze in step (e) is burnt till for the second time, thus, the present invention makes the internal combustion engine before burning (engine), fuel, cooling water, suction air, the physical property of engine oil be optimal state, so as to guide complete burning into.

Description

Reduce vehicle exhaust and improve fuel efficiency ceramic product and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to for reducing vehicle exhaust and improving ceramic product and its preparation side of fuel efficiency Method, especially, being related to can be in the enging cabin of vehicle, cooling water pipe, air hose, accelerator and fuel Pipe etc. install ceramic product so that realize reduction vehicle exhaust and improve fuel efficiency ceramic product and Its preparation method.
Background technology
In the exhaust gas constituents of automobile, CO, HC, the NOx for triggering pollution problem are included.That is, make For automobile etc. internal combustion engine self assembly of the fuel between fuel molecule into (point based on manpower The aggregate of son), it is not easy to it is micronized, thus in burning, above-mentioned fuel molecule and oxygen can not Swimmingly mixed, as a result cause imperfect combustion, thus caused based on above-mentioned unburnt The waste of fuel and the tail gas into air discharge waste gas, for example, imperfect combustion nytron Thing (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) etc., therefore, above-mentioned tail gas, which turns into, causes the main of environmental pollution Reason.
At present, the effort for purifying above-mentioned harmful components is being realized in many ways, in order to remove Harmful components that the waste gas discharged from conventional automobile is included and most widely used tail gas clean-up is filled After particulate matter in putting by assembling waste gas in ceramic filter, ceramic filter is blocked by inlet valve The ostium of device side, increase the pressure and temperature in filter housing with this, thus the burned filter of catalystization Particulate matter.
But, the conventional exhaust gas cleaner using the above-mentioned ceramic filter as monolithic entity only exists Filter forms multiple exhaust passageways as aperture in long mode as far as possible, just can be in tail gas clean-up Waste gas is rekindled in device to implement purification, therefore, generally makes the exhaust passageway shape of ceramic filter As T-shaped state, still, be formed as T-shaped state exhaust passageway exist price it is high and, smaller chi Very little exhaust passageway is easy to by tail gas Particles Blocking and the problem of by breakage.
Also, Automobile Enterprises are in order to solve above-mentioned environmental pollution, sight, which is absorbed in, to be implemented to fuel Miniaturization come the improvement of the structure of fuel nozzle (injector) vaporizer (carburetor) sprayed, The start-control device of the proper proportion of adjustable fuel and oxygen, can provide hyperpyrexia to engine plug The system of amount and constant voltage for the stabilized driving of automated system such as maintain at the effective engine Research and development.
Also, it is used as the secondary prior art for improving efficiency of combustion, it has been disclosed that flow into fuel Before engine, the method that fuel preheating device is set in fuel feed pipe, but there is peace in this technology Complete upper the problem of and the inconvenience for being difficult installation, therefore, it is impossible to tackle the problem at its root.Moreover, Develop to fuel application magnetic force reduces dress come the fuel for the various structures for improving fuel efficiency and reduction tail gas Put.
One of this technology is disclosed in following documents 1 and document 2 etc..
(stepped within 07 21st, 2008 for example, logging in Application Publication the 10-0848716th in South Korea Record) in, the preparation method of open reduction vehicle exhaust ceramic body, above-mentioned reduction vehicle exhaust pottery The preparation method of porcelain body includes:In the CaO for including 0.5-70 percentage by weights of 100 parts by weight, The SiO of 0.5-70 percentage by weights2, the Al of 0.5-70 percentage by weights2O3, 0.5-70 percentage by weights MgO, the K of 0.5-70 percentage by weights2The Fe of O, 0.5-70 percentage by weight2O3Ceramics mix In compound, including below 10 parts by weight is selected from by titanium oxide, nitridation at a temperature of 1250 DEG C Titanium, titanium carbide, calcium carbide, zirconium oxide, silicon nitride, aluminium nitride, carborundum, boron carbide, nitridation The ceramic raw material of composition in the group of boron and combinations thereof composition a kind of five hours burn till Step;And after above-mentioned burn till is carried out, the above-mentioned ceramic raw material after crushing is shaped to regulation shape The step of shape;And the second of three hours is carried out to the said goods after shaping at a temperature of 970 DEG C It is secondary the step of burn till.
Also, (on 05 30th, 2014 public affairs of Korean Patent Laid the 2014-0066145th Open) disclose following content:In CaO, 0.5-7 for including 0.5-70 percentage by weights of 100 parts by weight The SiO of percentage by weight2, 0.5-70 percentage by weights MgO ceramic mixture addition 0.5-1 weight The porous ceramics body and the above-mentioned porous pottery in 100 parts by weight for measuring the terres rares below part to constitute The permanent magnet of 1-20 parts by weight is included in porcelain, above-mentioned permanent magnet is that 1000-10000 Gausses are permanent Magnet, above-mentioned terres rares be selected from by lanthanum, helium, praseodymium, protium, samarium, europium, gadolinium, terbium, dysprosium, holmium, The ceramic composite of one or more of erbium, cerium, ytterbium, the group of ruthenium composition.
The content of the invention
But, as described above in the prior art, oxidation catalyst (DOC) and tail gas filtering Device (DPF), which is provided with, makes catalyst with tail gas joint or by tail gas filter supplementary set grain Shape material (PM), so that not only there is the problem of increase prepares cost, but also with installation process The problem of becoming cumbersome.
Also, in the prior art, tail gas reduction is positioned over stainless (steel) wire with ceramics as described above, And above-mentioned tail gas reduction ceramics are put into the service tank of cyclic accelerator, therefore, in vehicle During traveling, there is that ceramics are damaged and service tank is the problem of damage, but also run counter to the fortune of vehicle Professional etiquette is determined, so that it is difficult the problem of reality is applicable to exist.
The problem of purpose of the present invention is in order to solve as described above and propose, it is an object of the present invention to There is provided by pacifying in the outside of the enging cabin of vehicle, cooling water pipe, air hose, accelerator fuel etc. Ceramic product is filled, so as to realize reduction vehicle exhaust and improve ceramic product and its preparation of fuel efficiency Method.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide can easily be installed on generating house generator, industry to use Boiler, marine engines, agricultural machinery engine, the enging cabin of vehicle, cooling water pipe, air Ceramic product of outside of pipe, accelerator and cartridge and preparation method thereof.
Another object of the present invention is to there is provided before being burnt, make internal combustion engine (engine), Fuel, cooling water, suction air, the physical property of engine oil are optimal state, so as to guide into completely Ceramic product of burning and preparation method thereof.
To achieve these goals, the preparation method of ceramic product of the invention is used to reduce as preparation The preparation method of vehicle exhaust and the ceramic product of raising fuel efficiency, the preparation side of above-mentioned ceramic product Method is characterised by, including:Step (a), prepare for maintain form clay, for high temperature burn Kaolin into hardness and raising intensity, the jade for generating anion, the carbonization for adjusting fusing point It is silicon, the silicon nitride for offsetting frictional force, the aluminum oxide for anion amplification, high for electric conductivity The samarium of hot amplification, the yttrium for generating trivalent iron compound, the neodymium for amplification, the oxidation for cohesion Iron and for generating the zirconium oxide of anion as the material for forming ceramic product;Step (b), The surface color of above-mentioned ceramic product is prevented from being coloured with barium, surface protection with feldspar and silica, corrosion It is stirred with cerium oxide and water, to prepare glaze;Step (c), to accurate in above-mentioned steps (a) Standby material carries out co-grinding, and is stirred and Ageing Treatment, to prepare ceramic composition;Step Suddenly (d), it is dropped in the ceramic composition prepared in above-mentioned steps (c) to mould, and carries out the Once-firing;Above-mentioned step is coated in step (e), the ceramic product burnt till in above-mentioned steps (d) Suddenly the glaze prepared in (b);And step (f), to the coating glaze in above-mentioned steps (e) Ceramic product is burnt till for the second time.
Also, the preparation method of the ceramic product of the present invention is characterised by, in above-mentioned steps (c), The step of preparing above-mentioned ceramic composition includes:Step (c1), puts into above-mentioned clay, kaolin and water, And perform crushing and stir, to prepare first chamber;Step (c2), put into above-mentioned jade, carborundum, Silicon nitride, samarium, iron oxide, and stirring and Ageing Treatment are performed, to prepare second chamber;And Step (c3), puts into above-mentioned aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, yttrium and water, and performs stirring and Ageing Treatment, To prepare the 3rd composition.
Also, the preparation method of the ceramic product of the present invention is characterised by, in above-mentioned steps (a) Above-mentioned material in, relative to the material of 100 parts by weight, include the clay of 30~50 parts by weight, 5~ The kaolin of 15 parts by weight, the jade of 5~13 parts by weight, the carborundum of 1.5~3.5 parts by weight, 1~3 The silicon nitride of parts by weight, the samarium of 2~5 parts by weight, the iron oxide of 1~3 parts by weight, 10~15 weight The aluminum oxide of part, the zirconium oxide of 3~7 parts by weight, the yttrium of 1~5 parts by weight, in above-mentioned steps (b) In glaze in, relative to the glaze of 100 parts by weight, include the feldspar of 2.5~4.5 parts by weight, 1.0~ The cerium oxide of the silica of 2.0 parts by weight, the barium of 0.5~1.5 parts by weight and 1.0~2.0 parts by weight.
Also, the preparation method of the ceramic product of the present invention is characterised by, perform 15~25 hours Crush and stir to form above-mentioned first chamber, the stirring and Ageing Treatment for performing 10~15 hours come Form above-mentioned second chamber, the stirring and Ageing Treatment for performing 65~80 hours form the above-mentioned 3rd Composition.
Also, the preparation method of the ceramic product of the present invention is characterised by, in above-mentioned steps (a) Above-mentioned material in, relative to the material of 100 parts by weight, include the clay of 40 parts by weight, 10 weights The kaolin of amount part, the jade of 9 parts by weight, the carborundum of 2.5 parts by weight, the silicon nitride of 2 parts by weight, The samarium of 4 parts by weight, the iron oxide of 2 parts by weight, the aluminum oxide of 12 parts by weight, the zirconium oxide of 5 parts by weight And 3 parts by weight yttrium, in the above-mentioned glaze in above-mentioned steps (b), relative to 100 parts by weight Glaze, the above-mentioned feldspar comprising 3.5 parts by weight, the silica of 1.5 parts by weight, the barium of 1 parts by weight and 1.5 The cerium oxide of parts by weight, the crushing and stirring for performing 20 hours forms above-mentioned first chamber, performs The stirring of 12 hours and Ageing Treatment form above-mentioned second chamber, perform 72 hours stirring and Ageing Treatment forms above-mentioned 3rd composition.
Also, to achieve these goals, ceramic product of the invention is as reducing vehicle exhaust And the ceramic product of fuel efficiency is improved, above-mentioned ceramic product is characterised by, passes through above-mentioned ceramics The preparation method of product is prepared from.
Also, the ceramic product of the present invention is characterised by that above-mentioned ceramic product is installed on the hair of vehicle Motivation cabin, cooling water pipe, air hose, the outside of accelerator and cartridge.
As described above, according to ceramic product of the invention and preparation method thereof, the present invention has following effect Really:In generating house generator, industry boiler, marine engines, agricultural machinery engine, car Enging cabin, cooling water pipe, air hose, accelerator, the outside of cartridge ceramic product is installed, So as to before being burnt, make internal combustion engine (engine), fuel, cooling water, suction air and The physical property of engine oil is optimal state, and guides complete burning into.
Also, ceramic product according to the present invention and preparation method thereof, has the effect that:Can to because Fuel that is imperfect combustion and expending is burnt completely, thus can reach 8%~25% fuel drop Poorly efficient fruit, and the vehicle exhaust of the main cause as environmental pollution is reduced, but also vehicle can be reduced Noise during traveling.
That is, the present invention has the effect that:In the case where automobile installs the ceramic product of the present invention, The fuel for being used in automobile engine burns completely, thus reinforcing automobile explosive force, and reinforcing it is quick-fried The power of engine can be improved by having an effect, and the revolving force for carrying high-power engine becomes big, so as to improve The rotating speed of engine, also, with the increase of engine speed, naturally can less step on the accelerator. Therefore, if less step on the accelerator, the supply of fuel can be reduced, thus reduce with it is untapped The corresponding waste gas of fuel.
Also, ceramic product according to the present invention and preparation method thereof, has the effect that:Will not be right Internal combustion engine is transformed or operated, and above-mentioned ceramic product is installed on the time consumed during dilly and is 10~20 minutes, being installed on time for being consumed when full-sized bus or lorry was within 1 hour, and Easily install, effect, but also the change without performance and failure are easily played after mounting, because Ceramic material, ceramic product is prepared by high thermoplasticity mode, from without shape distortion, also, The dog-eat-dog because of product price cheap, and productivity ratio is high.
Brief description of the drawings
The ceramic products for being used to reduce vehicle exhaust and improve fuel efficiency of Fig. 1 to illustrate the invention The process chart of preparation process.
Fig. 2 be for illustrate mixing shown in Fig. 1, stirring, Ageing Treatment step process chart.
Fig. 3 is the photo of the cooling water pipe ceramic product of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the photo in the state of the ceramic product shown in vehicle installation diagram 3.
Fig. 5 is the photo of the air hose ceramic product of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the photo in the state of the ceramic product shown in vehicle installation diagram 5.
Fig. 7 is the photo of the accelerator ceramic product of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the photo in the state of the ceramic product shown in vehicle installation diagram 7.
Fig. 9 is the photo of the cartridge ceramic product of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the photo in the state of the ceramic product shown in vehicle installation diagram 9.
Embodiment
The above-mentioned purpose and purpose in addition of the present invention and new feature by the technology of this specification and Accompanying drawing is definitely.
Hereinafter, the structure referring to the drawings to the present invention is illustrated.
The system of the ceramic products for being used to reduce vehicle exhaust and improve fuel efficiency of Fig. 1 to illustrate the invention The process chart of standby process.Fig. 2 is for illustrating mixing shown in Fig. 1, stirring, Ageing Treatment step Rapid process chart.
As shown in figure 1, preparing the ceramics for being used to reduce vehicle exhaust and raising fuel efficiency of the present invention During product, prepare first for maintaining the clay of form, hardness is burnt till for high temperature and improving strong The kaolin of degree, the jade for generating anion, the carborundum for adjusting fusing point, for offset friction The silicon nitride of power, the aluminum oxide for anion amplification, the samarium for electric conductivity hyperpyrexia amplification, for giving birth to Yttrium into trivalent iron compound, the neodymium for amplification, the iron oxide for cohesion and for generating anion Zirconium oxide is used as the material (step S10) for forming ceramic product.
In above-mentioned material in above-mentioned steps S10, relative to the material of 100 parts by weight, prepare 30~ The clay of 50 parts by weight, the kaolin of 5~15 parts by weight, the jade of 5~13 parts by weight, 1.5~3.5 weight The carborundum of part, the silicon nitride of 1~3 parts by weight, the samarium of 2~5 parts by weight, the iron oxide of 1~3 parts by weight, The aluminum oxide of 10~15 parts by weight, the zirconium oxide of 3~7 parts by weight, the yttrium of 1~5 parts by weight.
Specifically, in above-mentioned material, relative to the material of 100 parts by weight, the viscous of 40 parts by weight is prepared Soil, the kaolin of 10 parts by weight, the jade of 9 parts by weight, the carborundum of 2.5 parts by weight, the nitrogen of 2 parts by weight SiClx, the samarium of 4 parts by weight, the iron oxide of 2 parts by weight, the aluminum oxide of 12 parts by weight, the oxygen of 5 parts by weight Change zirconium and the yttrium of 3 parts by weight.
Then, the surface color of above-mentioned ceramic product is prevented from using barium, surface with feldspar and silica, corrosion Protection coloring is stirred with cerium oxide and water, to prepare glaze (step S20).
In above-mentioned glaze, relative to the glaze of 100 parts by weight, prepare the feldspar of 2.5~4.5 parts by weight, The cerium oxide of the silica of 1.0~2.0 parts by weight, the barium of 0.5~1.5 parts by weight and 1.0~2.0 parts by weight.
Specifically, relative to the glaze of 100 parts by weight, the above-mentioned feldspar of 3.5 parts by weight, 1.5 weights are prepared Measure the cerium oxide of the silica of part, the barium of 1 parts by weight and 1.5 parts by weight.
Then, co-grinding is carried out to the material prepared in above-mentioned steps S10, and be stirred in time Effect processing, to prepare ceramic composition (step S30).
As shown in Fig. 2 put into above-mentioned clay, kaolin and water in above-mentioned composition, and perform crushing and Stirring, to prepare first chamber (step S31).
Relative to the above-mentioned clay and kaolinic sum of 100 parts by weight, above-mentioned first chamber mixing 25 The water of parts by weight, and perform 10~15 hours, it is preferable that the crushing and stirring of execution 20 hours, come Form above-mentioned first chamber.According to clay and kaolinic quantity, the speed meeting stirred as described above Change, therefore be not limited to specific mixing speed.
Then, relative to above-mentioned first chamber, above-mentioned jade, carborundum, silicon nitride, samarium, oxygen are put into Change iron, and perform stirring and Ageing Treatment, to prepare second chamber (step S32).
Perform 10~15 hours, it is preferable that the stirrings of 12 execution hours and Ageing Treatment form above-mentioned the Two compositions.
Also, relative to above-mentioned second chamber, above-mentioned aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, yttrium and water are put into, and Stirring and Ageing Treatment are performed, to prepare the 3rd composition (step S32).
Relative to the above-mentioned aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide and yttrium sum of 100 parts by weight, the water of 10 parts by weight is mixed, And perform 65~80 hours, it is preferable that the stirring of execution 72 hours and Ageing Treatment, it is above-mentioned to be formed 3rd composition.
Then, it is dropped in the ceramic composition prepared in above-mentioned steps S30 to mould, and carries out the Once-firing (step S40).
For example, shaping grinding apparatus as described above and be installed on enging cabin, cooling water pipe, air hose plus The structure of the outside of fast device, cartridge etc. is corresponding.
Also, performing above-mentioned first time after drying of ceramic product in mould burns till.In the present invention, Drying condition, first time firing temperature and time change according to the size of ceramic product, therefore, It is not limited to the conditions such as special time, temperature.
Then, it is coated in above-mentioned steps S20 and prepares in the ceramic product burnt till in above-mentioned steps S50 Glaze (step S60).It can apply applicable injection as described above according to ceramic product shape and apply The method such as apply, be directly coated with.
Then, the ceramic product that glaze is coated with above-mentioned steps S60 is burnt till for the second time.On State to burn till for the second time burns till identical with first time, is changed also according to size of ceramic product etc., therefore, It is not limited to the conditions such as special time, temperature.
Then, at (step S80) such as above-mentioned ceramic product printing trade marks, and the 3rd is carried out to ceramic product It is secondary to burn till (step S90).
Afterwards, quality inspection is carried out to ceramic product, and packed (step S100), dispatched from the factory afterwards, So as to complete the ceramic product of the present invention.
Then, reference picture 3 installs the shape of ceramic product to Fig. 4 to the ceramic product of the present invention and in vehicle State is illustrated.
Fig. 3 is the photo of the cooling water pipe ceramic product of the present invention, and Fig. 4 is in the institute of vehicle installation diagram 3 The photo of the state of the ceramic product shown.
In the case where cooling water pipe installs the ceramic product of the present invention, i.e. as shown in figure 3, in cooling The outside of water pipe, for example, in the case where connection cable installs lower a pair of ceramic products, can remove cold But the ion of water is inclined to phenomenon.
That is, internal combustion engine (engine) pilot fuel produces revolving force, therefore, and internal combustion engine will necessarily be by Heating.Temperature is higher, and ion deviation phenomenon more occurs in friction.Because in the ceramic product of the present invention Radioactive anion and magnet potential difference, electrochemical effect (galvanic, sacrificial anode protection) can be caused, from And scattered cooling water ions binding is made by cationization, and activate cooling water by anionic. With this, after above-mentioned ceramic product is installed, noise and vibration are significantly reduced.That is, as shown in figure 4, The ceramic product of the present invention is installed on the outside of cooling water pipe to produce effect.
Fig. 5 is the photo of the air hose ceramic product of the present invention, and Fig. 6 is shown in vehicle installation diagram 5 Ceramic product state photo.
In the case where the air hose of vehicle installs the ceramic product of the present invention, promote what is supplied to air hose The conversion of large-scale particle and spray pattern.As shown in figure 5, the outside of air hose is arranged on as described above, For example, installing lower a pair of ceramic products in connection cable.
Due to air pollution, in order to promote the burning of motor vehicle fuel and in leaked-in air, each air Molecule and non-singleton, but large-scale particle is formed by the material being cationized, so that as incomplete The factor of burning.
The ceramic product of the present invention makes contaminated large-scale particle point using high function ceramics as primary raw material From into small ion, to promote fuel atomizing, thus, make the ignition condition of the inside of combustion chamber optimal Change, to promote the complete burning of fuel.That is, because of the anion and the potential difference of magnet that are radiated from ceramics, Electrochemical effect can be caused, so as to combine the air ion of cohesion by cationization, and pass through anion To carry out permutation.That is, as shown in fig. 6, the ceramic product of the present invention is attached to the outside of air hose to produce Come into force rate.
Fig. 7 is the photo of the accelerator ceramic product of the present invention, and Fig. 8 is shown in vehicle installation diagram 7 Ceramic product state photo.
As shown in figure 8, in the case where accelerator installs the ceramic product of the present invention, can adjust and flow into sky The time difference of gas, and realize the correction of driving habit and posture.
That is, because above-mentioned ceramic product is installed on accelerator, thus extra power is not needed, and with can It is sufficiently fed the time of required air quantity.The air being sufficiently fed makes combustion chamber become air excess state, So as to maintain powerful explosive force.Also, human pilot is reduced by the anion produced from ceramic component Sense of fatigue, and build comfortable riving condition.
Fig. 9 is the photo of the cartridge ceramic product of the present invention, and Figure 10 is shown in vehicle installation diagram 9 Ceramic product state photo.
In the case where cartridge installs the ceramic product of the present invention, when supplying fuel by cartridge, By strengthening molecular structure, to guide the complete fuel of fuel.
Diesel oil and gasoline gas as the fuel of internal combustion engine is guided using maximum explosive force, made because of imperfect combustion And the fuel consumed is minimized.As shown in Figure 10, if making the ceramic product of the present invention be attached to cartridge, Then the molecular structure of fuel is carried out from the fluctuation for having 8~14Hz that magnetic amplitude device is radiated whole Row, and produce by differential the explosive force of maximum.Also, when fuel is sent out by magnetic field and ceramics fluctuation During raw position, because of electrochemical effect, influence can be produced on the polar molecule of fuel, so as to be transformed into most The structure of excellent explosive force.Said structure is referred to as the homogenization of magnetic, and the complete combustion of guiding fossil fuel Burn.Therefore, burning can reduce carbon discharge capacity completely, and improve the thermal efficiency of engine.
The ceramic product of the present invention helps fuel atomizing phenomenon, and together improves in combustion in IC engine room The back and forth movement of piston is unstable caused by the uneven burning-point in portion, therefore, and the back and forth movement of piston becomes It is stable, so as to improve the power of engine.Therefore, power is shown as to uprise and noise and vibration reduction Phenomenon.
The ceramic product of the present invention is installed in vehicle, so as to perform the inspection of waste gas.
Vehicle is Ford pattern in 2009, and uses diesel oil, and in South Korea's traffic safety industrial area Gaoyang Check waste gas.
The permissible value that waste gas is checked is 15%, in the inspection before installing the ceramic product of the present invention, is given up Gas is 46%, therefore is judged as not meeting emissions standards.
But, the inspection result after the ceramic product of the present invention is installed is 13%, therefore is judged as symbol Close emissions standards.That is, in the case of the ceramic product that the present invention is installed in vehicle, show 71% it is useless Moral about rate.
Also, detect another example of waste gas, car as the ceramic product of the present invention is installed in ceramic product For modern Avante XD pattern in 2003, and gasoline is used, and in South Korea's traffic safety industrial area Gaoyang Check waste gas.Waste gas (NOx) checks that permissible value is 720ppm, is installing the ceramics of the present invention In inspection before product, waste gas is 1034ppm, therefore is judged as not meeting emissions standards, but Vehicle is installed in the inspection in the ceramic postpartum of the present invention, and waste gas is 687ppm, therefore is judged as meeting useless Gas standard.That is, in the case of the ceramic product that the present invention is installed in vehicle, 33% waste gas section is showed About rate.
More than, the invention proposed by the present inventor is specifically illustrated by above-described embodiment, but the present invention is simultaneously Above-described embodiment is not limited to, moreover, a variety of changes can be carried out without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention More.
That is, the situation that the ceramic product of the present invention is installed in vehicle, but this are only illustrated in the above description Invention is not limited thereto, and ceramic product of the invention is equally applicable to electric house generator, industry pot Stove, marine engines, agricultural machinery engine etc..
Industrial applicability
By using the present invention for reducing vehicle exhaust and improving the ceramic product and its system of fuel efficiency Preparation Method, can before being burnt, make internal combustion engine (engine), fuel, cooling water, suction air, The physical property of engine oil is optimal state, so as to guide complete burning into.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of ceramic product, above-mentioned ceramic product is used to reduce vehicle exhaust and improves combustion Oily efficiency, the preparation method of above-mentioned ceramic product is characterised by, including:
Step (a), prepares the height for maintaining the clay of form, hardness being burnt till for high temperature and intensity is improved Ridge soil, the jade for generating anion, the carborundum for adjusting fusing point, the nitridation for offsetting frictional force Silicon, the aluminum oxide for anion amplification, the samarium for electric conductivity hyperpyrexia amplification, for generating trivalent chemical combination The yttrium of thing, the neodymium for amplification, the iron oxide for cohesion and for generate the zirconium oxide of anion as with In the material for forming ceramic product;
Step (b), is prevented from using barium, table to the surface color of above-mentioned ceramic product with feldspar and silica, corrosion Face protection coloring is stirred with cerium oxide and water, to prepare glaze;
Step (c), carries out co-grinding, and be stirred to the material prepared in above-mentioned steps (a) And Ageing Treatment, to prepare ceramic composition;
Step (d), the ceramic composition prepared in being dropped in above-mentioned steps (c) to mould, goes forward side by side Row is burnt till for the first time;
It is coated in step (e), the ceramic product burnt till in above-mentioned steps (d) in above-mentioned steps (b) The glaze of preparation;And
Step (f), is burnt till for the second time to the ceramic product of the coating glaze in above-mentioned steps (e).
2. the preparation method of ceramic product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In above-mentioned steps (c), the step of preparing above-mentioned ceramic composition includes:
Step (c1), puts into above-mentioned clay, kaolin and water, and performs crushing and stir, to prepare the One composition;
Step (c2), puts into above-mentioned jade, carborundum, silicon nitride, samarium, iron oxide, and perform stir and Ageing Treatment, to prepare second chamber;And
Step (c3), puts into above-mentioned aluminum oxide, zirconium oxide, yttrium and water, and performs stirring and Ageing Treatment, To prepare the 3rd composition.
3. the preparation method of ceramic product according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
In above-mentioned material in above-mentioned steps (a), relative to the material of 100 parts by weight, comprising 30~ The clay of 50 parts by weight, the kaolin of 5~15 parts by weight, the jade of 5~13 parts by weight, 1.5~3.5 weight The carborundum of part, the silicon nitride of 1~3 parts by weight, the samarium of 2~5 parts by weight, the iron oxide of 1~3 parts by weight, The aluminum oxide of 10~15 parts by weight, the zirconium oxide of 3~7 parts by weight, the yttrium of 1~5 parts by weight,
In glaze in above-mentioned steps (b), relative to the glaze of 100 parts by weight, 2.5~4.5 are included The feldspar of parts by weight, the silica of 1.0~2.0 parts by weight, the barium of 0.5~1.5 parts by weight and 1.0~2.0 weight The cerium oxide of part.
4. the preparation method of ceramic product according to claim 2, it is characterised in that execution 15~ The crushing of 25 hours and stirring form above-mentioned first chamber, perform stirring and the timeliness of 10~15 hours Handle to form above-mentioned second chamber, stirring and the Ageing Treatment for performing 65~80 hours are above-mentioned to be formed 3rd composition.
5. the preparation method of ceramic product according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
In above-mentioned material in above-mentioned steps (a), relative to the material of 100 parts by weight, 40 weights are included Measure the clay of part, the kaolin of 10 parts by weight, the jade of 9 parts by weight, the carborundum of 2.5 parts by weight, 2 weights Measure the silicon nitride of part, the samarium of 4 parts by weight, the iron oxide of 2 parts by weight, the aluminum oxide of 12 parts by weight, 5 weights The zirconium oxide of part and the yttrium of 3 parts by weight are measured,
In above-mentioned glaze in above-mentioned steps (b), relative to the glaze of 100 parts by weight, 3.5 are included The cerium oxide of the above-mentioned feldspar of parts by weight, the silica of 1.5 parts by weight, the barium of 1 parts by weight and 1.5 parts by weight,
The crushing and stirring for performing 20 hours form above-mentioned first chamber, perform 12 hours stirring and Ageing Treatment forms above-mentioned second chamber, and stirring and the Ageing Treatment for performing 72 hours be above-mentioned to be formed 3rd composition.
6. a kind of ceramic product, for reducing vehicle exhaust and improving fuel efficiency, it is characterised in that logical The preparation method for crossing the ceramic product any one of claim 1 to 5 is prepared from.
7. ceramic product according to claim 6, it is characterised in that above-mentioned ceramic product is installed on The enging cabin of vehicle, cooling water pipe, air hose, the outside of accelerator and cartridge.
CN201610046771.3A 2016-01-13 2016-01-22 Reduce vehicle exhaust and improve fuel efficiency ceramic product and preparation method thereof Pending CN106966691A (en)

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