The content of the invention
The present invention for solve the problem of prior art is present there is provided a kind of reasonable in design, Forming Quality it is good be used for be molded it is anti-
The mould of crimping aluminium foil box.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of mould for being used to be molded inverse hemming aluminium foil box,
Including:
Die shoe, is installed with above lower template, lower template from the bottom to top covered with supporting plate, stripper, lower template middle part thereon
It is fixed with stretching convex die and punch-pin extends upward through supporting plate, stripper, the upper surface of stretching convex die and the upper table of stripper respectively
Face is concordant, is arranged with blanking die around stretching convex die, the upper surface portion of blanking die raises up to form circular fin, institute
State and the movable chamber to be formed and be moved up and down for blanking die, lower mould are surrounded between supporting plate, stripper, lower template and stretching convex die
Each edge of seat is equipped with guide pillar;
Upper bolster, is arranged on above die shoe, and the end face that upper bolster faces die shoe is installed with cope plate, cope plate and is inserted with
The stretching cavity plate being correspondingly arranged with stretching convex die, and it is convex that the blanking being correspondingly arranged with blanking die is provided with around stretching die case
Mould, the lower surface of blanking punch offers annular groove corresponding with circular fin, each edge of upper bolster be also equipped with
The one-to-one guide pin bushing of guide pillar, when upper bolster is moved towards die shoe and stretching cavity plate is fastened in stretching convex die, blanking
Punch-pin is fastened on blanking die and annular groove surrounds the forming cavity to be formed for being molded aluminium foil box inverse hemming with circular fin.
As the further improvement of this case, the curved setting of inwall of the annular groove and the close stretching of the annular groove
Cavity plate side arc transition to blanking punch lower surface.
Improved as the another step of this case, the circular fin has two sides and two sides setting in curved surface, ring
The cross section of shape fin is set in class isosceles triangle.
As the further improvement of this case, blanking die bottom is fixed with the portable plate in movable chamber, in portable plate
On be equipped with pull bar and pull bar extends downwardly through lower template and part is stretched into die shoe, spring and bullet are also arranged with pull bar
Spring is located between portable plate and lower template, and the portable plate can drive blanking die to be moved up and down in movable chamber.
Improved as the another step of this case, the set being connected with lower template is additionally provided between stretching convex die and blanking die
Cylinder, sleeve is brought into close contact upper surface of the upper surface less than stretching convex die of setting and sleeve, blanking die and set with stretching convex die
Gap coordinates between cylinder and blanking die can be moved up and down along sleeve.
As the further improvement of this case, step is surrounded with sleeve periphery, when blanking die is moved down and is partly supported
When leaning against on step, the upper surface of blanking die is concordant with the upper surface of sleeve.
As the further improvement of this case, raise up to form boss in the middle part of lower template, above-mentioned stretching convex die is resisted against convex
On platform, if being provided with bolt stem in lower template and each bolt is upward through boss and is connected with stretching convex die.
Improved as the another step of this case, push pedal is embedded with the top of stretching convex die, if being equipped with push pedal equally distributed
Dry push rod, each push rod extends downwardly and sequentially passes through stretching convex die, boss, lower template and die shoe, the upper table of push rod
Face is concordant with the upper surface of push pedal.
As the further improvement of this case, backing plate is also embedded with cope plate, and backing plate is located at stretching cavity plate and upper mould
Between seat, the backing plate is connected with stretching cavity plate, upper bolster respectively.
Compared with prior art, reasonable in design of the present invention, sets phase interworking respectively on blanking die, blanking punch
The fin and groove of conjunction, are easy to be molded the reverse crimping of aluminium foil box and Forming Quality are good;Blanking die cooperates with portable plate
Realization is moved up and down, and cushioning effect is carried out to blanking work, is worked to be smoothed out blanking and is ensured blanking quality;Push pedal with
Push rod collective effect is easy to after shaping terminates release aluminium foil box product, and using effect is good.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further elaborated.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, this mould for being used to be molded inverse hemming aluminium foil box includes:
Die shoe 10, is installed with above lower template 11, lower template 11 from the bottom to top covered with supporting plate 13, stripper 14 thereon,
The middle part of lower template 11 is fixed with stretching convex die 31 and punch-pin extends upward through supporting plate 13, stripper 14 respectively, stretching convex die 31
Upper surface is concordant with the upper surface of stripper 14, and blanking die 42, the upper table of blanking die 42 are arranged with around stretching convex die 31
Face part raises up to form circular fin 421, is closed between supporting plate 13, stripper 14, lower template 11 and stretching convex die 31
The movable chamber 61 to be formed and be moved up and down for blanking die 42 is enclosed, each edge of die shoe 10 is equipped with guide pillar 12;
Upper bolster 20, is arranged on the top of die shoe 10, and the end face that upper bolster 20 faces die shoe 10 is installed with cope plate 21, upper mould
The stretching cavity plate 32 being correspondingly arranged with stretching convex die 31 is inserted with plate 21, and is arranged with and blanking die around stretching cavity plate 32
42 blanking punches 41 being correspondingly arranged, the lower surface of blanking punch 41 is offered and the corresponding annular groove of circular fin 421
411, each edge of upper bolster 20 be also equipped with the one-to-one guide pin bushing of guide pillar 12 22, when upper bolster 20 is towards die shoe 10
When moving and the stretching cavity plate 32 is fastened in stretching convex die 31, blanking punch 41 is fastened on blanking die 42 and annular groove
411 surround the forming cavity 62 to be formed for being molded aluminium foil box inverse hemming with circular fin 421.
, need to be after the sealing of aluminium foil box to being vacuumized in box and pouring inertia to slow down the oxidation of the food in aluminium foil box
Gas extends the pot-life of food to slow down food oxidation deterioration.But crimping is higher than flange in common aluminium foil box,
After aluminium foil box and aluminium foil sheet material are sealed, it is difficult to which realization vacuumizes work, and can influence the sealing of aluminium foil box.
To solve the above problems, the crimping of aluminium foil box need to be avoided while bulk strength is strengthened higher than flat where flange
Face, makes the upper surface of aluminium foil box be in a plane, but such aluminium foil box is relatively difficult during fabrication, existing mould
Have the damage that aluminium foil box product is easily caused in shaping, cause product quality not up to standard;Or crimping is inadequate in place during shaping,
Influence subsequent use.
Therefore, the present invention devises a kind of mould for being used to be molded inverse hemming aluminium foil box, by blanking die 42, blanking
The fin and groove of mutual cooperation are set respectively on punch-pin 41, and to be molded the crimping of aluminium foil box, Forming Quality is good.In addition in order to true
The structural strength of aluminium foil box is protected, the crimping being molded is inverse hemming.
Specifically, the present invention is a kind of mould for integrating blanking drawing process, between upper bolster 20 and die shoe 10
Folding mould is carried out by the multiple guide pillars 12 and guide pin bushing 22 of mutual cooperation, the quantity of preferably guide pillar 12 and guide pin bushing 22 is respectively four
It is individual, divide the edge for being listed in correspondence die holder.Aluminium foil sheet material for being molded aluminium foil box is continuously introduced into mould, really close to stretching
The upper surface of punch-pin 31(Namely the upper surface of stripper 14)Conveying, once, aluminium foil sheet material is correspondingly moved mould open/close mould
Certain distance.
Discharging may be considered what is carried out simultaneously with stretching, and upper bolster 20 drives stretching cavity plate 32, blanking punch 41 together
Move down, when blanking punch 41 is moved down and crosses the upper surface position of stripper 14, aluminium foil sheet material is punched blanking,
Stretching cavity plate 32 continues to move down with blanking punch 41 to be coordinated closely until stretching cavity plate 32 with stretching convex die 31, has now been stretched
Into.
Blanking punch 41 equally coordinates close, a part of aluminium foil sheet material to be located at blanking punch 41 with blanking die 42 simultaneously
Between blanking die 42, and then, corresponding annular groove 411 is closed with circular fin 421 on blanking punch 41, blanking die 42
The forming cavity 62 to be formed for being molded aluminium foil box inverse hemming is enclosed, aluminium foil sheet material forms inverse hemming in the forming cavity 62.
Preferred stripper 14 is connected by supporting plate 13 with lower template 11 in the present embodiment, while the setting of supporting plate 13 increases
The distance between big stripper 14 and lower template 11, and then move up and down offer space for blanking die 42.Specifically, branch
The middle part of fagging 13 and stripper 14 has opened up through hole, and stretching convex die 31 is actually located in the through hole, further, support
Surround to form movable chamber 61 between plate 13, stripper 14, lower template 11 and stretching convex die 31, and set around stretching convex die 31
Blanking die 42 be then located in the movable chamber 61, and can move up and down.
It is noted that in an initial condition, the upper surface of blanking die 42 is located at the upper surface of stretching convex die 31(Discharging
The upper surface of plate 14)Lower section, during matched moulds, after blanking punch 41, which crosses stripper 14, realizes discharging, blanking punch 41 is under
Contacted during shifting with blanking die 42 and be further driven to blanking die 42 and moved down.
Preferably, the curved setting of the inwall of annular groove 411 and the close stretching cavity plate 32 side circle of the annular groove 411
Arc transits to the lower surface of blanking punch 41.
Annular groove 411, to the lower surface of blanking punch 41, is easy to aluminium foil close to the stretching side arc transition of cavity plate 32
Material being capable of gentle transition when forming crimping, it is to avoid right angle bends and causes aluminium foil sheet material damaged.
Further, circular fin 421 has two sides 4211 and the two sides 4211 setting in curved surface, circular fin
421 cross section is set in class isosceles triangle.
Circular fin 421 is really to be set close to stretching convex die 31, two sides of setting in curved surface on circular fin 421
Face 4211, the side 4211 close to stretching convex die 31 is engaged with the structure of arc transition on annular groove 411, is easy to aluminium foil
Material gentle transition is to where crimping, and another then coordinates jointly with the arc inner wall of annular groove 411, be easy to aluminium foil sheet material along
The formation cross section of forming cavity 62 is circular crimping, enhancing structure intensity, while the aesthetic property also improved.
Specifically, preferred stretching convex die 31 is located in lower template 11 in the present embodiment, stretching cavity plate 32 is located at cope plate 21
On, therefore the aluminium foil box of shaping is really inverted, and then the corresponding annular groove 411 of blanking punch 41 is located at blanking die 42
The top of corresponding annular ridge, the inverse hemming of final molding be really first towards aluminium foil box bottom curling then again towards
The top curling of aluminium foil box, so as to realize the shaping of inverse hemming.
It is noted that the position on blanking die 42 in addition to fin, is in same plane, is not recessed
Structure so that the crimping of shaping will not be higher by the plane where at the top of aluminium foil box, and then ensure that aluminium foil box can be smoothly in sealing
Progress vacuumizes work.
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, it is preferable that the bottom of blanking die 42 is fixed with the portable plate 15 in movable chamber 61, exist
Pull bar 16 is equipped with portable plate 15 and pull bar 16 extends downwardly through lower template 11 and part is stretched into die shoe 10, pull bar 16
On be also arranged with spring(Not shown in figure)And spring is located between portable plate 15 and lower template 11, portable plate 15 can drive blanking
Cavity plate 42 is moved up and down in movable chamber 61.
Blanking die 42 is flexibly connected by portable plate 15 with lower template 11, and specific blanking die 42 is consolidated with portable plate 15
Fixed connection, portable plate 15 is stretched into die shoe 10 by pull bar 16 through the part of lower template 11, and the setting of pull bar 16 can also be work
Dynamic plate 15 provides guide effect, and pull bar 16 is acted together with portable plate 15, blanking die 42 when mobile, and the quantity of pull bar 16 can
Selected, be not construed as limiting in the present embodiment according to actual needs.
In addition, set is set in the spring between portable plate 15 and lower template 11, during matched moulds, blanking punch 41 on pull bar 16
The related portable plate 15 of blanking die 42 is promoted to move down, now spring is compressed;During die sinking, the reasoning blanking die of blanking punch 41
42, spring reset drives portable plate 15 and blanking die 42 to move up together, returns to original state.
Preferred blanking die 42 and the split type setting of fixed plate in the present embodiment, in actually manufacture, naturally it is also possible to will
Blanking die 42 and fixed plate integral type are set, but due to blanking die 42 be easier during continuously moving up and down by
Damage, and the precision of blanking die 42 is of a relatively high, if blanking die 42 is set to an entirety with fixed plate, has both added system
Difficulty is made, while be unfavorable for changing and maintenance again.
Further, the sleeve 17 being connected with lower template 11 is additionally provided between stretching convex die 31 and blanking die 42,
Sleeve 17 is brought into close contact upper surface of the upper surface less than stretching convex die 31 of setting and sleeve 17, blanking die with stretching convex die 31
Gap coordinates between 42 and sleeve 17 and blanking die 42 can be moved up and down along sleeve 17.
It is noted that being also closely arranged with sleeve 17 in the periphery of stretching convex die 31, sleeve 17 is really with herein
What template 11 was connected, while by the way of being coordinated between blanking die 42 and sleeve 17 using gap, so that blanking die 42 can edge
Sleeve 17 to move up and down, on the one hand the setting of sleeve 17 can further fix stretching convex die 31, on the other hand be further
The mobile offer guide effect of blanking die 42.
Preferably, step 171 is surrounded with the periphery of sleeve 17, when blanking die 42 is moved down and is partly resisted against step
When on 171, the upper surface of blanking die 42 is concordant with the upper surface of sleeve 17.
From the foregoing it will be appreciated that blanking punch 41 is crossed to move down after stripper 14 and contacted with blanking die 42 and energy during matched moulds
Continue to press on blanking die 42 to move down, promote stretching cavity plate 32 to coordinate with stretching convex die 31 and carry out drawing work, while certain
In degree cushioning effect, when blanking die 42 is moved to step 171, the following table of blanking die 42 can be carried out to blanking work
Face part is resisted against on step 171, and now the upper surface of blanking die 42 is concordant with the upper surface of sleeve 17, and stretching is completed.
It is noted that stretching the portion lower surface and the following table of blanking punch 41 on cavity plate 32 close to blanking punch 41
Face is concordant, and therefore, when the upper surface of blanking die 42 is concordant with the upper surface of sleeve 17, it is recessed that blanking punch 41 is resisted against blanking
The upper surface of mould 42, stretching cavity plate 32 part is resisted against the upper surface of sleeve 17, now, between stretching cavity plate 32 and sleeve 17
The turnup structure of aluminium foil sheet material formation aluminium foil box.
Wherein, the inwall of blanking die 42 coordinates with the gap of sleeve 17, and in an initial condition, the outer wall of blanking die 42
Coordinate with the inclined-plane of supporting plate 13, and the top section of blanking die 42 is contacted with stripper 14, and further blanking die 42 is entered
Row positioning, it is ensured that the stability of whole mould.
Preferably, the middle part of lower template 11 is raised up to form boss 111, and above-mentioned stretching convex die 31 is resisted against on boss 111,
Multiple bolts 18 are installed in lower template 11 and each bolt 18 is upward through boss 111 and is connected with stretching convex die 31.
Sleeve 17 is really to be set around boss 111, and the circumferential lateral surface of preferred boss 111 is convex with stretching in the present embodiment
The circumferential lateral surface of mould 31 is overlapped, therefore, and sleeve 17 is close to stretching convex die 31, boss 111 respectively, and stretching convex die 31 is really convex
Platform 111 is surrounded with sleeve 17 and set, and stretching convex die 31 is fixed on boss 111 by multiple bolts 18, herein bolt 18
Quantity can be selected according to actual needs, be not construed as limiting in the present embodiment.Further, stretching convex die 31 also passes through one
The face of rank 171 cooperates with boss 111 and fixed, and improves the stability of stretching convex die 31.
Further, the top of stretching convex die 31, which is embedded with push pedal 50, push pedal 50, is equipped with equally distributed multiple push rods
51, each push rod 51 extends downwardly and sequentially passes through stretching convex die 31, boss 111, lower template 11 and die shoe 10, push rod
51 upper surface is concordant with the upper surface of push pedal 50.
The setting of push pedal 50 is easy to after the completion of stretching, and the product aluminium foil box ejection die of shaping is made by push rod 51
Product is released with push pedal 50 and further act on product, the quantity of preferred push rod 51 is six herein, is uniformly distributed
In push pedal 50.Also include the ejection resetting-mechanism being connected with push rod 51 in actual mould structure(Not shown in figure)If,
Put below die shoe 10, for driving push rod 51 to release push pedal 50.
Push pedal 50 is embedded at the top of stretching convex die 31 and makes the upper surface of push rod 51 concordant with the upper surface of push pedal 50, so
Setting can avoid the grade of push rod 51 from causing damage to institute's shaped article, influence product quality.
Preferably, be also embedded with backing plate 23 in cope plate 21, and backing plate 23 be located at stretching cavity plate 32 and upper bolster 20 it
Between, backing plate 23 is connected with stretching cavity plate 32, upper bolster 20 respectively.
Specifically, the middle part of cope plate 21 really offers mounting hole, stretching cavity plate 32 is embedded in mounting hole, drawn simultaneously
Cavity plate 32 is stretched also to be connected by backing plate 23 and die shoe 10.Because stretching cavity plate 32 needs continually to be drawn with stretching convex die 31
Work is stretched, to slow down the stressing conditions of stretching cavity plate 32, there is provided backing plate 23, it is to avoid stretching cavity plate 32 is damaged, and production effect is good.
The mold design that this is used to be molded inverse hemming aluminium foil box is reasonable, is set respectively on blanking die 42, blanking punch 41
The fin and groove of mutual cooperation are put, is easy to be molded the reverse crimping of aluminium foil box and Forming Quality is good;Blanking die 42 and activity
The mutual cooperation realization of plate 15 is moved up and down, and is carried out cushioning effect to blanking work, is worked to be smoothed out blanking and ensure to fall
Expect quality;Push pedal 50 is easy to after shaping terminates release aluminium foil box product with the collective effect of push rod 51, and practicality is good.
Described herein is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
This.Modification or supplement or the similar side of use that those skilled in the art in the invention are carried out to described specific embodiment
Formula is replaced, and all should be covered by within protection scope of the present invention.