CN201693079U - With positive pressure thinning deep drawing die - Google Patents
With positive pressure thinning deep drawing die Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201693079U CN201693079U CN2010202427278U CN201020242727U CN201693079U CN 201693079 U CN201693079 U CN 201693079U CN 2010202427278 U CN2010202427278 U CN 2010202427278U CN 201020242727 U CN201020242727 U CN 201020242727U CN 201693079 U CN201693079 U CN 201693079U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- die
- punch
- briquetting
- plate
- positive pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Shaping Metal By Deep-Drawing, Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及带正向压力变薄拉深模具，包括凸模，凹模，顶杆，氮气缸，压块，顶板，固体颗粒，定位板，垫板，下模座，上模座等；在顶板上设置有固体颗粒；合模并进行拉深成型操作时，在凹模、定位板、压块、顶板、凸模与坯料之间，形成一个封闭空间，固体颗粒充满在封闭空间内；凸模与凹模之间的间隙小于坯料的厚度。本技术是将固体颗粒介质应用于变薄拉深模具中，施加正向压力，与普通变薄拉深模具相比，可有效提高产品变形程度。利用固体颗粒介质施加压力，与液体介质相比，成形极易实现，不需特殊设备，且固体颗粒不会泄漏，不污染环境，可实现安全可靠生产。
The utility model relates to a thinning and deep drawing die with positive pressure, including a punch, a die, an ejector rod, a nitrogen cylinder, a briquetting block, a top plate, solid particles, a positioning plate, a backing plate, a lower mold base, an upper mold base, etc.; Solid particles are set on the top plate; when the mold is closed and deep-drawing is performed, a closed space is formed between the die, positioning plate, briquetting block, top plate, punch and blank, and the solid particles are filled in the closed space; The gap between the punch and the die is smaller than the thickness of the blank. This technology applies the solid particle medium to the thinning and deep drawing die, and applies positive pressure. Compared with the ordinary thinning and deep drawing die, it can effectively improve the degree of product deformation. Using solid particle medium to apply pressure, compared with liquid medium, forming is very easy to realize, no special equipment is required, and solid particles will not leak, do not pollute the environment, and can achieve safe and reliable production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the cupping tool technology, is specifically related to be with positive pressure ironing mould, utilizes solid particle medium to apply positive pressure, improves the product deformation extent.
Technical background
Common shaping dies, only by the drawing pressure of punch, being shaped drives plate by punch, finishes to the die pulling.The mould of band hydraulic medium assist formation, the fluid sealing problem is difficult to solve; Simultaneously, the cupping tool structure that has hydraulic means is complicated, and cost is higher.
Common die is shaped, by the drawing pressure of punch blank is drawn in die and realize ironing, drawing pressure is bigger in the forming process, be prone to drawing crack, the product damage, and wearing and tearing appear in mould easily, reduce the service life of mould, hydraulic pressure can't solve as the cupping tool sealing problem of medium, has potential safety hazard, and easily pollutes working environment.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is the bad and insoluble problem of hydro-drawing mould sealing problem at the existing mold forming quality, and band positive pressure ironing mould and method are provided, thereby improves product shaping quality, solution sealing problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: band positive pressure ironing mould, comprise upper bolster and die shoe, and it is characterized in that: die is arranged on the upper bolster by backing plate, and location-plate is arranged on below the die, is equipped with briquetting below the location-plate; Correspondence is provided with porosely on briquetting, location-plate, die and backing plate, and vertically the punch that is provided with passes the hole on briquetting, location-plate, the die, and the punch lower end is arranged on the die shoe; The working end of some push rods is passed die shoe and is contacted with briquetting;
Between the outside and briquetting of punch, be movably set with top board, top board and punch and briquetting are slidingly matched; The nitrogen cylinder is installed on the die shoe, and its cylinder axis contacts with the lower surface of top board;
Top board is provided with solid particle; Matched moulds also carries out drawing and forming when operation, between die, location-plate, briquetting, top board, punch and blank, forms an enclosure space, and solid particle is filled in the enclosure space;
Gap between punch and the die is less than the thickness of blank.
Further feature is: the nitrogen cylinder is distributed on around the punch.
The topmost improvement of the utility model is that solid particle medium is applied in the ironing mould, slab edge is applied a kind of novel die of positive pressure.Positive pressure passes to slab edge by nitrogen cylinder or air-cushion eject-rod by solid particle medium.
This mould structure is simple, and this mould structure utilizes solid particle medium to exert pressure, and compares with common ironing mould, can effectively improve the product deformation extent.Compare with liquid medium, be shaped and very easily realize, do not need special installation, and solid particle can not leak, free from environmental pollution, can realize safe and reliable production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model band positive pressure ironing mould;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model mould is in the initialization structure graph.
Among the figure: 1-upper bolster, 2-backing plate, 3-die, 4-location-plate, 5-solid particle, 6-top board, 7-briquetting, 8-nitrogen cylinder, 9-push rod, 10-die shoe, 11-punch, 14-enclosure space, 15-blank.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, be depicted as the utility model band positive pressure ironing mould, comprise punch 11, die 3, push rod 9, nitrogen cylinder 8, briquetting 7, top board 6, solid particle 5, location-plate 4, backing plate 2, die shoe 10, upper bolster 1 etc.; Die 3 setting is installed on the upper bolster 1, is installed in below the upper bolster 1 by backing plate 2 shown in the figure, and upper bolster 1 can drive die 3(and comprise die 3 backing plates 2 under external force) down motion; Location-plate 4 is arranged on below the die 3, is equipped with briquetting 7 below the location-plate 4; Correspondence is provided with porosely on briquetting 7, location-plate 4, die 3 and backing plate 2, and vertically the punch 11 that is provided with passes the hole of briquetting 7, location-plate 4, die 3, and the lower end is arranged on the die shoe 10.The working end of some push rods 9 is passed die shoe 10 and is contacted with briquetting 7, the support force of matched moulds being provided for briquetting 7, or the jack-up briquetting 7 that makes progress.Between the outside and briquetting 7 of punch 11, be movably set with top board 6, top board 6 specifically is arranged in the hole of briquetting 7, is slidingly matched with punch 11 and briquetting 7; Nitrogen cylinder 8 is installed on the die shoe 10, and the lower surface of the top board 6 in its cylinder axis (working end) and the briquetting 7 contact, in upwards elongation or when shortening downwards, drive top board 6 moves up and down of cylinder axis.Top board 6 is provided with solid particle 5.Matched moulds also carries out drawing and forming when operation, between die 3, location-plate 4, briquetting 7, top board 6, punch 11 and blank 15, form an enclosure space 14, solid particle 5 is filled in the enclosure space 14, under the effect of nitrogen cylinder 8, solid particle 5 acts on the outer face of blank 15.Solid particle 5 is positioned at radial-sealing space 12 all the time, does not leak; Enclosure space 12 is by air cushion and nitrogen cylinder synergy control size.
In the drawing and forming process, die 3 moves downward, and punch 11 keeps motionless substantially or moves upward, the blank 15 that is placed on the punch 11 is drawn in the hole of die 3 gradually, because the thickness of blank 15 is bigger, gap between punch 11 and the die 3 is less than the thickness of blank 15, thereby can carry out ironing; Enclosure space 14 also diminishes when die 3 moves downward, and solid particle 5 end face to blank 15 under the effect of nitrogen cylinder 8 has an auxiliary thrust so that better be shaped.In the time of pull and stretch, blank 13 outer rims are subjected to the positive pressure from solid particle 5.This positive pressure is provided by nitrogen cylinder or air cushion.
Simultaneously, can regulate the size of initial solid particle 5 places in enclosure space 14 by the position that push rod 9 is regulated briquetting 7, in forming process, regulate the size of its thrust,, improve the deformation extent of product so that better control forming process with nitrogen cylinder 8.Nitrogen cylinder 8 is distributed on around the punch 11.
Patrix of the present utility model is made up of upper bolster 1, backing plate 2, die 3, location-plate 4, and counterdie of the present utility model is by solid particle 5, top board 6,, briquetting 7, nitrogen cylinder 8, push rod 9 and die shoe 10 are formed, and punch 11 is positioned at the cavity in the middle of the upper die and lower die.
Solid particle 5 of the present utility model mainly adopts steel ball, steel ball, Metal Ball or the suitable particle of other performances, satisfies the needs of moulding extruding.
Explanation is at last, above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model, although the utility model is had been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not breaking away from the aim and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. be with positive pressure ironing mould, comprise upper bolster (1) and die shoe (10), it is characterized in that: die (3) is arranged on the upper bolster (1) by backing plate (2), and location-plate (4) is arranged on below the die (3), is equipped with briquetting (7) below the location-plate (4); Going up correspondence at briquetting (7), location-plate (4), die (3) and backing plate (2) is provided with porose, vertically the punch (11) that is provided with passes the hole on briquetting (7), location-plate (4), the die (3), and punch (11) lower end is arranged on the die shoe (10); The working end of some push rods (9) is passed die shoe (10) and is contacted with briquetting (7);
Between the outside and briquetting (7) of punch (11), be movably set with top board (6), top board (6) is slidingly matched with punch (11) and briquetting (7); Nitrogen cylinder (8) is installed on the die shoe (1), and its cylinder axis contacts with the lower surface of top board (6);
Top board (6) is provided with solid particle (5); Matched moulds also carries out drawing and forming when operation, between die (3), location-plate (4), briquetting (7), top board (6), punch (11) and blank (15), form an enclosure space (14), solid particle (5) is filled in the enclosure space (14);
Gap between punch (11) and the die (3) is less than the thickness of blank (15).
2. according to the described band positive pressure of claim 1 ironing mould, it is characterized in that: nitrogen cylinder (8) is distributed on punch (11) on every side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202427278U CN201693079U (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | With positive pressure thinning deep drawing die |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202427278U CN201693079U (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | With positive pressure thinning deep drawing die |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201693079U true CN201693079U (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202427278U Expired - Lifetime CN201693079U (en) | 2010-06-30 | 2010-06-30 | With positive pressure thinning deep drawing die |
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| CN (1) | CN201693079U (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101844178A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-09-29 | 重庆理工大学 | Mold for thinning and drawing blank under assisted thrust of solid particle medium |
| CN103084483A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-05-08 | 西安交通大学 | Several-time drawing formation device for deep-cylinder-shaped piece |
| CN103182433A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 上海众大汽车配件有限公司 | Mould for separating, trimming and punching automobile wheel cover part |
| CN106064194A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2016-11-02 | 旭精机工业株式会社 | Multiple position press |
| CN106660099A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2017-05-10 | 日新制钢株式会社 | Molded material production method and molded material |
| CN109304400A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-05 | 王洁 | Tank body molding machine and system |
| CN110001088A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 燕山大学 | A kind of carbon fiber plate preparation facilities and method |
-
2010
- 2010-06-30 CN CN2010202427278U patent/CN201693079U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101844178A (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2010-09-29 | 重庆理工大学 | Mold for thinning and drawing blank under assisted thrust of solid particle medium |
| CN101844178B (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2011-11-09 | 重庆理工大学 | Mold for thinning and drawing blank under assisted thrust of solid particle medium |
| CN103182433A (en) * | 2011-12-28 | 2013-07-03 | 上海众大汽车配件有限公司 | Mould for separating, trimming and punching automobile wheel cover part |
| CN103084483A (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2013-05-08 | 西安交通大学 | Several-time drawing formation device for deep-cylinder-shaped piece |
| CN103084483B (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-12-24 | 西安交通大学 | Several-time drawing formation device for deep-cylinder-shaped piece |
| CN106660099A (en) * | 2014-06-13 | 2017-05-10 | 日新制钢株式会社 | Molded material production method and molded material |
| CN106064194A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2016-11-02 | 旭精机工业株式会社 | Multiple position press |
| CN109304400A (en) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-02-05 | 王洁 | Tank body molding machine and system |
| CN110001088A (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2019-07-12 | 燕山大学 | A kind of carbon fiber plate preparation facilities and method |
| CN110001088B (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-05-26 | 燕山大学 | Carbon fiber plate preparation device and method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110105 Effective date of abandoning: 20111109 |