CN106962651A - A kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106962651A CN106962651A CN201710330213.4A CN201710330213A CN106962651A CN 106962651 A CN106962651 A CN 106962651A CN 201710330213 A CN201710330213 A CN 201710330213A CN 106962651 A CN106962651 A CN 106962651A
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy and preparation method thereof, belong to field of fodder.The raw material of the sow feed includes：Corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, rice protein powder, stone flour, oyster shell whiting, Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia.Feed obtained by the preparation method of the sow feed provided by the present invention, rationally, palatability is good for nutrition-allocated proportion, meets the various nutrition during period of pregnancy sow and tire pig growth and development, and have effects that the antiabortive resistance against diseases prevented miscarriage, improve sow.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pig feed field, in particular to a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Nutritional need of the pig in growth course will directly determine pig essentially from feed, the height of feed nutritive value
Production capacity, and feed cost accounts for more than the 70% of whole pig cost, therefore the reasonability of feed configuration will determine to raise pigs
The economic benefit of person.The inhomogeneous feed object nutritional need such as piglet, growing-finishing pig, sow and herd boar is also different, presses
According to reasonable preparation feeds such as DIFFERENT FEED stage, variety classes, DIFFERENT FEED purpose and material characteristics, maximum can be obtained
Production Gain.
The metabolic function of farrowing sow is very vigorous, and the utilization rate to feed is very high, the synthesis capability of protein
It is very strong, therefore in the feed of its nursing, it is desirable to there is higher vitamin.Mineral matter and cellulose.If the nutriment of supply
Deficiency, may result in sow has various uncomfortable pregnant symptoms, has both influenced whether growing for tire pig, production that also can be to sow
Recovery capability causes strong influence afterwards.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, this sow feed nutrition-allocated proportion conjunction
Reason, meets the various nutrition during period of pregnancy sow and tire pig growth and development, and have effects that it is antiabortive prevent miscarriage, raising sow
Resistance against diseases.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of sow feed, and this method technique is simple, cost is low
Honest and clean, obtained sow feed palatability is good, effective component utilization rate is big.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy uses following technical scheme：
A kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, the raw materials by weight portion meter of sow feed includes：
80~100 parts of corn, 40~50 parts of dregs of beans, 15~25 parts of wheat bran, 10~20 parts of fish meal, soy bean powder 8~15
Part, 15~20 parts of whey powder, 2~5 parts of rice protein powder, 0.1~0.3 part of stone flour, 0.1~0.5 part of oyster shell whiting, Ramulus Taxilli 0.3
~0.6 part, 0.1~0.4 part of grass-leaved sweetflag, 0.2~0.6 part of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, and 0.4~0.6 part of the bark of eucommia.
A kind of preparation method of the sow feed of period of pregnancy, it includes：
The Chinese medicine in raw material is extracted, the dregs of a decoction and decoction are obtained, Chinese medicine includes Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and Du
It is secondary；
By the dregs of a decoction and corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, rice protein powder, stone flour, oyster shell whiting
Mixing, obtains mixed material；
Mixed after the decoction is diluted with water with the mixed material.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The sow feed that the present invention is provided, rationally, palatability is good, can not only strengthen period of pregnancy sow itself for nutrition-allocated proportion
Various nutrition in growth and development process, moreover it is possible to meet specific demand of the tire pig to various nutriments.Meanwhile, this broad sow is raised
The also Chinese medicine containing health in material, have effects that it is antiabortive prevent miscarriage, can further improve the resistance against diseases of sow.
The preparation method for the sow feed that the present invention is provided, technique is simple, with low cost, by extracting the Chinese medicine in raw material
Material, makes effective component dissolution therein, and mixes remaining raw material with decoction, composition and effectiveness is fully mixed with nutrition composition
Close, strengthen the palatability of feed, and improve the utilization rate of effective substance.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will
Understand, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is unreceipted specific in embodiment
Condition person, the condition advised according to normal condition or manufacturer is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, be
The conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.
Present embodiment provides a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, and the raw materials by weight portion meter of sow feed includes：
80~100 parts of corn, 40~50 parts of dregs of beans, 15~25 parts of wheat bran, 10~20 parts of fish meal, soy bean powder 8~15
Part, 15~20 parts of whey powder, 2~5 parts of rice protein powder, 0.1~0.3 part of stone flour, 0.1~0.5 part of oyster shell whiting, Ramulus Taxilli 0.3
~0.6 part, 0.1~0.4 part of grass-leaved sweetflag, 0.2~0.6 part of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, and 0.4~0.6 part of the bark of eucommia.
Further, count by weight, corn is 85~95 parts, dregs of beans is 42~48 parts, wheat bran is 18~23 parts, fish
Powder is 14~18 parts, and soy bean powder is 10~13 parts, and whey powder is 17~19 parts, and rice protein powder is 2~4 parts, and stone flour is
0.1~0.2 part, oyster shell whiting is 0.2~0.4 part, and Ramulus Taxilli is 0.4~0.5 part, and grass-leaved sweetflag is 0.3~0.4 part, and the bighead atractylodes rhizome is 0.3
~0.5 part, and the bark of eucommia is 0.5~0.6 part.
More specifically, count by weight, corn is 90 parts, dregs of beans is 45 parts, wheat bran is 20 parts, fish meal is 16 parts,
Soy bean powder is 12 parts, and whey powder is 18 parts, and rice protein powder is 3 parts, and stone flour is 0.2 part, and oyster shell whiting is 0.3 part, and mulberry is posted
Raw is 0.5 part, and grass-leaved sweetflag is 0.3 part, and the bighead atractylodes rhizome is 0.3 part, and the bark of eucommia is 0.6 part.
Wherein, corn is the staple food crop of China, and its nutritive value is abundant, yield is high, price is low, is raised as sow
Key component in material, can meet the nutritional need of sow, and can save pig cost.Optionally, it is less than using granularity
1.5mm corn flour, the granularity gap that can be reduced between raw material is conducive to being well mixed with other raw materials, improves the suitable of feed
Mouth property.And corn quality is good, burden will not be produced to the digestive system of period of pregnancy sow.
Optionally, corn is popcorn.Popcorn, refers to that corn passes through moisture, thermomechanically shears, rub, rub
And the starch gelatinization process under pressure differential comprehensive function.High temperature, high pressure, the high shear force of bulking process, destruction cornstarch
Crystal structure, makes starch granules expand and be gelatinized, starch molecular chain is opened, and adds the surface area of chyme particle, improves
Digestibility, while protein is denatured, the digestibility of amino acid is improved.Popcorn has strong rice krispies flowery odour, fits
Mouth property is good, and attractant is strong, improves feed intake.Digestibility is high, and big intestinal segment attenuation degree is low, can improve the sow of period of pregnancy to diarrhoea
Resistance.The high temperature of bulking process can kill the pathogenic microorganisms such as salmonella, Escherichia coli and cholera virus, sanitary index
Height, period of pregnancy sow should not suffer from diarrhoea or sick.
Wherein, dregs of beans, is mainly to provide proteinaceous nutrient, meets demand of the sow to protein.Dregs of beans is sent out through probiotics
Ferment hydrolysis, produces the active peptides largely with unique physiological active functionses, and active peptide has easy to digest, absorption fast, antigenic low, had
Effect stimulates the propagation of beneficial bacterium in enteron aisle, adjusts the structure of internal Tiny ecosystem flora, increases whole alimentary canal to feed nutrients
The decomposition of matter, the function of synthesizing, absorb and utilize.Further, in order to improve the mixed effect of feed, its palatability is improved,
Corn particle size is maintained at 0.8~1.2mm, or 0.9~1.1mm.
Wherein, wheat bran, i.e. wheat skin, are the byproducts produced during wheat processing flour, in wheat yellow.Rich in fiber
Element, aleuron, some minerals and vitamins, additionally containing a small amount of crude fibre and Sulfates composition, with laxative effective,
The wheat bran appropriate to the sow feeding of period of pregnancy, can adjust the enteron aisle function of sow.Further, selection granularity is 20~30
Mesh, and crude protein content is 20~25% wheat bran.
Fish meal provides proteinaceous nutrient for feed, meets demand of the sow to protein, in order to which the albumen for improving feed contains
Amount, from the fish meal that gross protein value is 58%-70%, such as the fish meal from 60% or 63% or 65% or 68%.
Further, 4mm is less than or equal to using the granularity of fish meal, the granularity gap that can be reduced between raw material is conducive to former with other
Material is well mixed, improves feed palatability.
Soy bean powder, is after soybean is crushed, to be formed through wet method or dry-way extrusion processing technology are refined, it was both remained
The nutritional ingredient of soybean in itself, removes the ANFs of soybean, is of high nutritive value.In sow feed, expanded soybean is added
Powder, makes feed have strong beany flavour, and palatability is good, and nutrient digestibility is high.
Whey powder can provide substantial amounts of lactose, and fermentation can produce substantial amounts of lactic acid in sow bio-digestion road, reduce pH
Value, is helped digest, and suppresses the growth of malignant bacteria, and this health to sow has major significance.What is contained in whey powder is high-quality
Lactalbumin has the advantages that high digestibility in sow body, good amino acid kenel, without ANFs, also contain albumin
And globulin (haemocyanin), equally there is positive influence on enteron aisle.Particularly immunoglobulin, there is protection to imitate enteron aisle
Really, Escherichia coli can be resisted.Also lactoperoxidase and lactoferrin are contained in whey powder, the function with sterilization and bacterium processed.
Rice protein powder, is the byproduct of rice starch, containing abundant feed nutrient, with food calling and opens food
Effect, can avoid period of pregnancy sow food-intake caused by being off one's feed from reducing, while can save albumen, improve Feed Energy
Measure, reduce growing for feed cost, promotion sow and tire pig.
Stone flour, main component is precipitated calcium carbonate, mainly as the calcium source in feed.Oyster shell whiting, in containing sow growth
Trace element necessary to development：Phosphorus, manganese, zinc, copper, iron, potassium, magnesium etc..In addition, oyster shell whiting also has extremely strong resist to Escherichia coli
Bacterium and bactericidal action, also have significant effect to salmonella, yellow glucose fungus in addition.
This sow feed that present embodiment is provided, in addition to above-mentioned key component, also containing sow can be improved
Immunity, the Chinese medicine additive for strengthening the antiabortive ability of preventing miscarriage of sow, such as Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia.
Specifically, Ramulus Taxilli, it is mild-natured, it is sweet, there are wind-damp dispelling, liver and kidney benefiting, strengthening the bones and muscles, Gu Chong, antiabortive work(；Stone Chang
Pu, pungent, hardship, have have one's ideas straightened out allay excitement, removing dampness to restore normal functioning of the stomach, antiabortive work(；The bighead atractylodes rhizome, it is warm-natured, it is sweet, with air making-up and spleen enlivening, eliminate dampness and have diuretic effect,
The antiabortive work(with；The bark of eucommia, warm-natured, sweet, tool filling liver kidney, strengthening the bones and muscles, antiabortive work(.This four tastes Chinese medicine, compatibility is used, mixing
In sow feed, feed can be made while sow nutritional need is met, with antiabortive work(, so as to ensure the strong of tire pig
Kang Shengchang, it is to avoid fetal irritability or even the symptom miscarried occurs in period of pregnancy sow.
Further, the raw material of sow feed also includes the probiotics of 0.4~0.8 parts by weight.Probiotics is able to maintain that intestines
The balance of road flora, strengthens the immunity of period of pregnancy sow.In the present embodiment, probiotics includes but is not limited to thermophilic lactic acid bar
Bacterium, bifidobacterium longum and lactobacillus plantarum；Preferably, probiotics is lactobacillus acidophilus.
Further, raw material also includes the vitamine supplement of 4-8 parts by weight.Vitamine supplement is added to period of pregnancy
Sow feed in, vitamine supplement meets period of pregnancy sow right in metabolism as the nutritional substance of complementarity
The wilderness demand of vitamin.Optionally, vitamine supplement includes electrolysis multidimensional.Electrolysis multidimensional main component have vitamin A,
Vitamine D3, vitamin E, vitamin K, vitamin B2, vitamin B1, folic acid, Acidum Pantothenicum, potassium, sodium and vitamin B12, electricity
The each component reasonable mixture ratio of multidimensional is solved, nutrition is balanced.Vitamin-deficiency can be prevented, strengthen the disease-resistant energy of period of pregnancy sow
Power, is conducive to the production of tire pig.
The sow feed that the present invention is provided, rationally, palatability is good, can not only strengthen period of pregnancy sow itself for nutrition-allocated proportion
Various nutrition in growth and development process, moreover it is possible to meet specific demand of the tire pig to various nutriments.Meanwhile, this broad sow is raised
The also Chinese medicine containing health in material, have effects that it is antiabortive prevent miscarriage, can further improve the resistance against diseases of sow.
Present embodiment also provides a kind of preparation method of the sow feed of period of pregnancy, and it includes：
Step S1:The Chinese medicine in raw material is extracted, the dregs of a decoction and decoction are obtained, Chinese medicine includes Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, white
Art and the bark of eucommia.
Before Chinese medicine is mixed with the other components in raw material, extraction process is first carried out, is conducive to improving in Chinese medicine
Active ingredient dissolution, mitigate alimentary canal burden, improve effective substance blood concentration and bioavailability.
Optionally, extracting the method for the Chinese medicine in raw material includes：Decocting method, infusion method, percolation, heating and refluxing extraction
Method and ultrasonic extraction.Extraction solvent is water-water-miscible organic solvent mixed system, further, using water-alcohol mixture
System, may be selected to be water-ethanol solution, it is preferred that the volume fraction of ethanol solution is 80~95%, or be 84~92%, or
Person is 86~90%.
Further, the method for extracting the Chinese medicine in raw material is heating and refluxing extraction method, the temperature of heating and refluxing extraction method
Spend for 75~85 DEG C.It is preferred that, extract 2~3 times, 2~3h every time.Chinese medicine is extracted using the method, technique is simple, effective component
Dissolution rate is high, extraction efficiency is high.Temperature during extraction can be 78~82 DEG C or 79~81 DEG C.The time of extraction with 2~
It is advisable in 3h, for example 2.2h, 2.5h, or 2.7h.
In certain embodiments, the decoction obtained after extracted, wherein containing part organic solvent, such as methanol, ethanol
Deng, decoction can be concentrated under reduced pressure, removing organic solvent.Further, it is that relative density is 1.02~1.08 by decoction concentration,
Or be 1.04~1.06, or 1.05.
Step S2:By the dregs of a decoction and corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, rice protein powder, stone flour,
Oyster shell whiting is mixed, and obtains mixed material.
After Chinese medicine is extracted, most effective component is dissolved in decoction, but still has the effective substance remaining of part
In the dregs of a decoction, in order to improve the utilization rate of Chinese medicine, the dregs of a decoction are mixed with other components in raw material.
Further, before the dregs of a decoction are mixed with other components in raw material, first the dregs of a decoction is dried, patent medicine is then crushed
Powder, the granularity of medicinal powder is 8~14 mesh, is either 10~12 mesh or is 11 mesh.
Optionally, first by powdered corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, rice protein powder,
After stone flour, oyster shell whiting mixing, then mix with the dregs of a decoction.
Step S3:Mixed after decoction is diluted with water with mixed material.
Decoction is diluted with water to suitable volume, is sufficiently mixed with mixed material, and softwood is made.It can be fed directly as feed
Foster mother pig；It can also be further processed, granular feed is made.
Further, the temperature of granulation is 75~80 DEG C, or for 76~79 DEG C, or for 78 DEG C；The vapour pressure of granulation is 0.3
~0.7MPa, or be 0.4~0.6MPa, or be 0.5MPa.Preferably, ring die of granulator compression ratio used of pelletizing is 1:2~
3.Ring mould rotating speed is 65~70 revs/min.By the selection of the temperature and pressure to granulation, be conducive to the curing of powder, it is obtained
Pellet quality it is high.
Simple, with low cost, the obtained sow feed palatability of this preparation method technique that present embodiment is provided
Good, effective component utilization rate is big.
The feature and performance to the present invention are described in further detail with reference to embodiments：
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, and the raw material of the sow feed includes：
Corn 100Kg, dregs of beans 40Kg, wheat bran 25Kg, fish meal 10Kg, soy bean powder 15Kg, whey powder 20Kg, rice egg
White powder 2Kg, stone flour 0.3Kg, oyster shell whiting 0.1Kg, Ramulus Taxilli 0.6Kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 0.4Kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.2Kg, and the bark of eucommia
0.4Kg。
The preparation method of the sow feed is as follows：
Mix, decocted after Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia are crushed, decocted three times, each 2h, passed through
Filter to obtain the dregs of a decoction and decoction.
After the dregs of a decoction are dried, then with corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, rice protein powder, stone
After powder, oyster shell whiting are well mixed, mix, produce with the decoction after dilution.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, and the raw material of the sow feed includes：
Corn 95Kg, dregs of beans 42Kg, wheat bran 23Kg, fish meal 14Kg, soy bean powder 13Kg, whey powder 19Kg, rice egg
White powder 2Kg, stone flour 0.2Kg, oyster shell whiting 0.4Kg, Ramulus Taxilli 0.4Kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 0.3Kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.5Kg, and the bark of eucommia
0.5Kg。
The preparation method of the sow feed is as follows：
Mixed after Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia are crushed, carry out heating and refluxing extraction, Extraction solvent is
80% ethanol solution, Extracting temperature is 85 DEG C, is extracted 2 times, each 2h, through filtering to obtain the dregs of a decoction and worry liquid；Filtrate is subtracted
Pressure concentration, removes ethanol therein, obtains decoction.
After the dregs of a decoction are dried, be crushed to 12 mesh, then with corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, big
After rice gluten powder, stone flour, oyster shell whiting are well mixed, mix, produce with the decoction after dilution.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, and the raw material of the sow feed includes：
Corn 90Kg, dregs of beans 45Kg, wheat bran 20Kg, fish meal 16Kg, soy bean powder 12Kg, whey powder 18Kg, rice egg
White powder 3Kg, stone flour 0.2Kg, oyster shell whiting 0.3Kg, Ramulus Taxilli 0.5Kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 0.3Kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.3Kg, and the bark of eucommia
0.6Kg。
The preparation method of the sow feed is as follows：
Mix, extracted using percolation, Extraction solvent is after Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia are crushed
70% methanol solution；Through filtering to obtain the dregs of a decoction and worry liquid after extraction；Filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure, methanol therein is removed, obtains
To decoction.
After the dregs of a decoction are dried, be crushed to 12 mesh, then with corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, big
After rice gluten powder, stone flour, oyster shell whiting are well mixed, mix, produce with the decoction after dilution.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, and the raw material of the sow feed includes：
Corn 85Kg, dregs of beans 48Kg, wheat bran 18Kg, fish meal 18Kg, soy bean powder 10Kg, whey powder 17Kg, rice egg
White powder 4Kg, stone flour 0.1Kg, oyster shell whiting 0.2Kg, Ramulus Taxilli 0.5Kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 0.4Kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.3Kg, and the bark of eucommia
0.6Kg。
The preparation method of the sow feed is as follows：
Mixed after Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia are crushed, carry out heating and refluxing extraction, Extraction solvent is
80% ethanol solution, Extracting temperature is 75 DEG C, is extracted 3 times, each 2.5h, through filtering to obtain the dregs of a decoction and worry liquid；Filtrate is carried out
It is concentrated under reduced pressure, removes ethanol therein, obtain decoction.
After the dregs of a decoction are dried, be crushed to 12 mesh, then with corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, big
After rice gluten powder, stone flour, oyster shell whiting are well mixed, are mixed with the decoction after dilution, softwood is made, after being pelletized, raised
Material.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, and the raw material of the sow feed includes：
Popcorn 80Kg, dregs of beans 50Kg, wheat bran 15Kg, fish meal 20Kg, soy bean powder 8Kg, whey powder 15Kg, rice
Albumen powder 5Kg, stone flour 0.1Kg, oyster shell whiting 0.5Kg, Ramulus Taxilli 0.3Kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 0.1Kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.6Kg, and the bark of eucommia
0.6Kg。
The preparation method of the sow feed is as follows：
Mixed after Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia are crushed, carry out heating and refluxing extraction, be heated to reflux
Extract, Extraction solvent is 80% ethanol solution, Extracting temperature is 80 DEG C, is extracted 2 times, each 3h, through filtering to obtain the dregs of a decoction and worry
Liquid；Filtrate is concentrated under reduced pressure, ethanol therein is removed, obtains decoction.
After the dregs of a decoction are dried, be crushed to 12 mesh, then with corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, big
After rice gluten powder, stone flour, oyster shell whiting are well mixed, are mixed with the decoction after dilution, softwood is made, pelletized, the temperature of granulation
Spend for 78 DEG C, the pressure of granulation is 0.5Mpa, obtains feed.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment provides a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, and the raw material of the sow feed includes：
Corn 90Kg, dregs of beans 45Kg, wheat bran 20Kg, fish meal 16Kg, soy bean powder 12Kg, whey powder 18Kg, rice egg
White powder 3Kg, stone flour 0.2Kg, oyster shell whiting 0.3Kg, Ramulus Taxilli 0.5Kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 0.3Kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.3Kg, bark of eucommia 0.6Kg are thermophilic
Bacillus acidi lactici 0.2Kg, and bifidobacterium longum 0.2Kg.
The preparation method of the sow feed is as follows：
Mixed after Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia are crushed, carry out heating and refluxing extraction, Extraction solvent is
80% ethanol solution, Extracting temperature is 80 DEG C, is extracted 2 times, each 3h, through filtering to obtain the dregs of a decoction and worry liquid；Filtrate is subtracted
Pressure concentration, removes ethanol therein, obtains decoction.
After the dregs of a decoction are dried, be crushed to 12 mesh, then with corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, big
After rice gluten powder, stone flour, oyster shell whiting, Lactobacillus acidophilus and bifidobacterium longum are well mixed, mix, make with the decoction after dilution
Into softwood, pelletized, the temperature of granulation is 80 DEG C, and the pressure of granulation is 0.7Mpa, obtains feed.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment provides a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, and the raw material of the sow feed includes：
Corn 90Kg, dregs of beans 45Kg, wheat bran 20Kg, fish meal 16Kg, soy bean powder 12Kg, whey powder 18Kg, rice egg
White powder 3Kg, stone flour 0.2Kg, oyster shell whiting 0.3Kg, Ramulus Taxilli 0.5Kg, grass-leaved sweetflag 0.3Kg, bighead atractylodes rhizome 0.3Kg, bark of eucommia 0.6Kg are thermophilic
Bacillus acidi lactici 0.4Kg, lactobacillus plantarum 0.4Kg, and electrolysis multidimensional 0.6Kg.
The preparation method of the sow feed is as follows：
Mixed after Ramulus Taxilli, grass-leaved sweetflag, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia are crushed, carry out heating and refluxing extraction, Extraction solvent is
80% ethanol solution, Extracting temperature is 80 DEG C, is extracted 2 times, each 3h, through filtering to obtain the dregs of a decoction and worry liquid；Filtrate is subtracted
Pressure concentration, removes ethanol therein, obtains decoction.
After the dregs of a decoction are dried, be crushed to 12 mesh, then with corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran, fish meal, soy bean powder, whey powder, big
Rice gluten powder, stone flour, oyster shell whiting, Lactobacillus acidophilus, lactobacillus plantarum and electrolysis Multidimensional and Hybrid it is uniform after, after dilution
Decoction is mixed, and softwood is made, is pelletized, and the temperature of granulation is 80 DEG C, and the pressure of granulation is 0.7Mpa, obtains feed.
In summary, the sow feed that present embodiment is provided, rationally, palatability is good, can not only strengthen for nutrition-allocated proportion
Various nutrition in period of pregnancy sow own growth growth course, moreover it is possible to meet specific demand of the tire pig to various nutriments.
Meanwhile, the also Chinese medicine containing health in this sow feed, have effects that it is antiabortive prevent miscarriage, can further improve sow
Resistance against diseases.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, but it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from the present invention's
Many other changes and modification can be made in the case of spirit and scope.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including belonging to all such changes and modifications in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy, it is characterised in that the raw materials by weight portion meter of the sow feed includes：
80~100 parts of corn, 40~50 parts of dregs of beans, 15~25 parts of wheat bran, 10~20 parts of fish meal, 8~15 parts of soy bean powder, breast
Clear 15~20 parts of powder, 2~5 parts of rice protein powder, 0.1~0.3 part of stone flour, 0.1~0.5 part of oyster shell whiting, Ramulus Taxilli 0.3~0.6
Part, 0.1~0.4 part of grass-leaved sweetflag, 0.2~0.6 part of the bighead atractylodes rhizome, and 0.4~0.6 part of the bark of eucommia.
2. the sow feed of period of pregnancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, the corn is
85~95 parts, the dregs of beans is 42~48 parts, and the wheat bran is 18~23 parts, and the fish meal is 14~18 parts, described expanded big
Bean powder is 10~13 parts, and the whey powder is 17~19 parts, and the rice protein powder is 2~4 parts, and the stone flour is 0.1~0.2
Part, the oyster shell whiting is 0.2~0.4 part, and the Ramulus Taxilli is 0.4~0.5 part, and the grass-leaved sweetflag is 0.3~0.4 part, described
The bighead atractylodes rhizome is 0.3~0.5 part, and the bark of eucommia is 0.5~0.6 part.
3. the sow feed of period of pregnancy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that count by weight, the corn is
90 parts, the dregs of beans is 45 parts, and the wheat bran is 20 parts, and the fish meal is 16 parts, and the soy bean powder is 12 parts, the breast
Clear powder is 18 parts, and the rice protein powder is 3 parts, and the stone flour is 0.2 part, and the oyster shell whiting is 0.3 part, and the Ramulus Taxilli is
0.5 part, the grass-leaved sweetflag is 0.3 part, and the bighead atractylodes rhizome is 0.3 part, and the bark of eucommia is 0.6 part.
4. the sow feed of the period of pregnancy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the corn is expanded
Corn.
5. the sow feed of the period of pregnancy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the sow feed
Raw material also includes the probiotics of 0.4~0.8 parts by weight.
6. the sow feed of period of pregnancy according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the probiotics includes thermophilic lactic acid bar
Bacterium, at least one of bifidobacterium longum and lactobacillus plantarum.
7. the sow feed of the period of pregnancy according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that the raw material also includes
The vitamine supplement of 4-8 parts by weight.
8. the sow feed of period of pregnancy according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the vitamine supplement includes electrolysis
Multidimensional.
9. a kind of preparation method of the sow feed of period of pregnancy as described in any one of claim 1~8, it is characterised in that its
Including：
The Chinese medicine in the raw material is extracted, the dregs of a decoction and decoction are obtained, the Chinese medicine includes the Ramulus Taxilli, the stone Chang
Pu, the bighead atractylodes rhizome and the bark of eucommia；
By the dregs of a decoction and the corn, the dregs of beans, the wheat bran, the fish meal, the soy bean powder, the whey
Powder, the rice protein powder, the stone flour, oyster shell whiting mixing, obtain mixed material；
Mixed after the decoction is diluted with water with the mixed material.
10. the preparation method of the sow feed of period of pregnancy according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the preparation method
Also include：The granulation carried out after being mixed after the decoction is diluted with water with the mixed material, the temperature of granulation is 75
~80 DEG C, the pressure of granulation is 0.3~0.7MPa.
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| CN201710330213.4A CN106962651A (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | A kind of sow feed of period of pregnancy and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107455588A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-12 | 金寨县峰远黑猪养殖专业合作社 | A kind of black live pig gestational period feed |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106071247A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-11-09 | 陈珠 | A kind of in-pig expected date of confinement feedstuff |
-
2017
- 2017-05-11 CN CN201710330213.4A patent/CN106962651A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106071247A (en) * | 2016-07-16 | 2016-11-09 | 陈珠 | A kind of in-pig expected date of confinement feedstuff |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107455588A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-12 | 金寨县峰远黑猪养殖专业合作社 | A kind of black live pig gestational period feed |
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