CN106961085A - A kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top - Google Patents

A kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106961085A
CN106961085A CN201710346916.6A CN201710346916A CN106961085A CN 106961085 A CN106961085 A CN 106961085A CN 201710346916 A CN201710346916 A CN 201710346916A CN 106961085 A CN106961085 A CN 106961085A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
nylon rope
electric wire
clamping body
haulage gear
anchor tip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710346916.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106961085B (en
Inventor
王攀
陈克勇
邓德慧
刘宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jingmen Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jingmen Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jingmen Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201810028655.8A priority Critical patent/CN107994508B/en
Priority to CN201710346916.6A priority patent/CN106961085B/en
Publication of CN106961085A publication Critical patent/CN106961085A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106961085B publication Critical patent/CN106961085B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • H02G1/04Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching

Abstract

The invention belongs to stringing technical field, more particularly to a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top, the method relies on nylon rope haulage gear, electric wire haulage gear, outlet mechanism, the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, electric wire anchor tip, the second nylon rope anchor tip to realize, wherein nylon rope haulage gear is used on the first nylon rope with electric wire haulage gear;Outlet mechanism is arranged on hillside;The nylon rope anchor tip that turns back is arranged on and turned back on nylon rope;Electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire;Second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on the second nylon rope;It has automatic wiring, once sets up the function that can just complete to install electricity lines.

Description

A kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top
Technical field
The invention belongs to stringing technical field, more particularly to a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top.
Background technology
Existing stringing technology is needed first by a nylon rope support between initial electric pole and target electric pole at present;Then again By second tension nylon rope support between initial electric pole and target electric pole, then two nylon ropes can bear the weight of electric wire When, electric wire is erected between initial electric pole and target electric pole by the traction of the 3rd nylon rope, the efficiency of such stringing is Than relatively low, and the complex procedures of stringing, so being accomplished by a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top.
A kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top of present invention design solves as above problem.
The content of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above of the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top, It is realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top, it is characterised in that:The method relies on nylon rope haulage gear, electricity Line haulage gear, outlet mechanism, the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, electric wire anchor tip, the second nylon rope anchor tip realize, Wherein nylon rope haulage gear is used on the first nylon rope with electric wire haulage gear;Outlet mechanism is arranged on hillside;Folding Return nylon rope anchor tip be arranged on turn back on nylon rope;Electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire;Second nylon rope is fixed and connect Head is arranged on the second nylon rope.
Above-mentioned outlet mechanism includes two disk nylon ropes, a disk electric wire, and two disk nylon ropes are fixed on a disk electric wire by axle On hillside.
Said wires haulage gear includes the first shell, the first drive wheel mechanism, the first limited ring groove, the first battery, stretched Contracting lever apparatus, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the second nylon rope clamping body, wherein the first battery is installed In the first shell lower end;Electric wire clamping body is arranged on the first shell side;Nylon rope joint design one end of turning back is provided with cone Two the first limited ring grooves are provided with face, and Wire joint structure inner headed face;The nylon rope joint design that turns back is arranged on outside first On shell-side face;Second nylon rope clamping body is arranged on the first shell side;Two Telescopic rod devices are symmetrically mounted on first Shell side two ends;Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body, Telescopic rod device are equal On the first shell same side;Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body are under It is sequentially arranged at upwards on the first shell side;Two Telescopic rod devices are respectively positioned on the upside of the second nylon rope clamping body;Two First drive wheel mechanism is sequentially arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side.
Above-mentioned first drive wheel mechanism includes the first driving wheel set casing, the first driving wheel, the first fixing axle, the first electricity Machine, wherein the first motor is arranged on the first outer casing inner wall sideways;First driving wheel set casing is arranged on the first motor casing periphery On;First driving wheel one end is arranged on the first driving wheel set casing end face;The outer face of the first driving wheel other end passes through One fixing axle and the first cage connection;First driving wheel inner face is connected with the first motor shaft;First driving wheel axis and first Motor shaft axis is overlapped.
Above-mentioned Telescopic rod device includes expansion link, plectane, spring, telescopic, guide groove, guide block, wherein telescopic inner headed face On be symmetrically provided with two non-through guide grooves;Two guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on expansion link periphery;Expansion link by guide block with The cooperation of guide groove is arranged in telescopic;Expansion link one end is provided with plectane;Spring is nested in expansion link and telescopic periphery On;Spring one end is arranged on plectane end face, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side.
Above-mentioned nylon rope haulage gear includes the second drive wheel mechanism, second housing, the second nylon rope joint design, electric wire Joint design, the second limited ring groove, the 3rd limited ring groove, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second battery, wherein the second battery is pacified Mounted in second housing lower end;Wire joint structure one end, which is provided with the conical surface, and Wire joint structure inner headed face, is provided with two second Limited ring groove;Wire joint structure is arranged on second housing side;The nylon rope clamping body that turns back is arranged on second housing side On face;Second nylon rope joint design one end, which is provided with the conical surface, and Wire joint structure inner headed face, is provided with two the 3rd spacing rings Groove;Second nylon rope joint design is arranged on second housing side;Wire joint structure, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, Two nylon rope joint designs are sequentially arranged on second housing same side from top to bottom.
Above-mentioned second drive wheel mechanism includes the second driving wheel set casing, the second driving wheel, the second fixing axle, the second electricity Machine, wherein the second motor is arranged on second housing inwall sideways;Second driving wheel set casing is arranged on the second motor casing periphery On;Second driving wheel one end is arranged on the second driving wheel set casing end face;The outer face of the second driving wheel other end passes through Two fixing axles are connected with second housing;Second driving wheel inner face is connected with the second motor shaft;Second driving wheel axis and second Motor shaft axis is overlapped.
The above-mentioned nylon rope clamping body that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the structure of the second nylon rope clamping body and installation side Formula is identical, for the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, and the nylon rope clamping body that turns back is by three clampings being in triangular distribution Device is constituted;Three gripping mechanisms are installed on the first shell side.
Above-mentioned gripping mechanism includes limiting plate, the first cambered surface, the second cambered surface, leaf spring, collateral ear, stopper slot, middle journal stirrup, The collateral ear of two of which is installed on the first shell side;It is provided with two stopper slots, and stopper slot and has on limiting plate end face There are the first cambered surface and the second cambered surface;The gradient of second cambered surface is more than the first cambered surface and less than 90 degree;Limiting plate two ends are provided with arc Face;Limiting plate one end is provided with middle journal stirrup, and middle journal stirrup is arranged between two collateral ears by straight pin;Pacify leaf spring one end On limiting plate, the other end is arranged on the first shell side.
Above-mentioned turn back nylon rope joint design and nylon rope clamping body cooperation of turning back;Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping Mechanism coordinates;Second nylon rope joint design and the second nylon rope clamping body coordinate;Turn back nylon rope joint design, electric wire connects Header structure, the second nylon rope joint design are respectively provided with certain elasticity.
Above-mentioned first battery is connected by circuit with the first motor;Second battery is connected by circuit with the second motor.
Above-mentioned second nylon rope anchor tip, electric wire anchor tip, mounting structure is complete on the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back Identical, for the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, six limited blocks two-by-two fix by one group of circumferentially uniform nylon rope that turns back that is arranged on On joint periphery, and two limited blocks in every group are along nylon rope anchor tip axis distribution of turning back.
The following steps are needed to complete during using the said equipment stringing:1st, staff installs on target electric pole top and is oriented to Wheel;Outlet mechanism is fixed on hillside top;2nd, conventional method is launched etc. by the first nylon rope by unmanned plane transport or air gun The first nylon rope is bypassed into directive wheel from initial electric pole transportation to target electric pole, and by staff;3rd, staff is by Buddhist nun Imperial wire saws mechanism is arranged on the first nylon rope, and the first drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and the nylon that will turn back Rope is through second housing, in the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, and the nylon rope anchor tip that will turn back is arranged on the nylon rope that turns back One end, the stopper slot for the nylon rope clamping body that turns back coordinates with corresponding limited block;4th, staff pacifies electric wire haulage gear On the first nylon rope, and the second drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and by a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism Second nylon rope passes through the first shell, in the second nylon rope clamping body, and the second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on into the Two nylon rope one end, the stopper slot of the second nylon rope clamping body coordinates with corresponding limited block;Electric wire passes through the first shell, position In in electric wire clamping body, electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire one end, the stopper slot of electric wire clamping body and corresponding limit Position block coordinates;5th, the second battery is powered to nylon rope haulage gear, and nylon rope haulage gear will drive the nylon rope that turns back to first Beginning electric pole is moved, and the first battery is powered to electric wire haulage gear, and wire drawing structure will drive the second nylon rope and electric wire mesh Mark electric pole motion;6th, when electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope haulage gear meet, turn back nylon rope joint design and the nylon that turns back Clamping body of restricting is contacted;Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts;Second nylon rope joint design and the second nylon rope Clamping body is contacted;Now electric wire haulage gear continues to motion with nylon rope haulage gear, and turn back nylon rope joint design Will be to one active force of nylon rope clamping body that turns back so that three gripping mechanism motions, the flexible nylon rope that turns back The joint design nylon rope anchor tip that will will turn back is wrapped, and now the first limited ring groove and is turned back on nylon rope anchor tip Limited block coordinate;Flexible Wire joint structure will wrap electric wire anchor tip, now the second limited ring groove Coordinate with the limited block on electric wire anchor tip;The second flexible nylon rope joint design will fix the second nylon rope Joint is wrapped, and now the limited block on the 3rd limited ring groove and the second nylon rope anchor tip coordinates;Nylon wire saws afterwards Traction the second nylon rope and electric wire backtracking are moved in mechanism, electric wire haulage gear turns back traction nylon rope backtracking Motion;The weight of electric wire will be undertaken by two nylon ropes afterwards, and electric wire haulage gear will with nylon rope haulage gear Continue to move, so as to reach electric wire from initial pantograph to the purpose of target electric pole;7th, stringing completes to fix in electric wire, by electricity Line haulage gear is pulled down with nylon rope haulage gear, and stringing process terminates.
Solid lubrication oil is scribbled between above-mentioned first driving wheel and the first nylon rope;Second driving wheel and the first nylon rope it Between scribble solid lubrication oil.
Above-mentioned spring is compression spring.
Above-mentioned second fixing axle is arranged on second housing by bearing.
Above-mentioned first fixing axle is arranged on the first shell by bearing.
Relative to traditional stringing technology, the present invention, which is devised, is related to a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top, It has automatic wiring, once sets up the function that can just complete to install electricity lines;The effect of outlet mechanism is in the present invention, to set up Nylon rope and the electric wire set up are provided during electric wire;The effect of nylon rope haulage gear is to drive turn back nylon rope motion, electricity The effect of line haulage gear is to drive the second nylon rope and wire motion, and is coordinated with the nylon rope that turned back on nylon rope, forms two Root nylon rope, so as to reach carrying electric wire weight, quickly makes contact, reduces the mesh of time raising string efficiency required for stringing 's.
Electric wire anchor tip, the external diameter of the second nylon rope anchor tip are more than corresponding hole on the first shell in the present invention Effect is, when nylon rope haulage gear and electric wire haulage gear are exchanged with each other line, prevents that the second nylon rope and electric wire from deviating from the One shell;The effect that electric wire anchor tip external diameter is more than the hole opened on second housing is, when nylon rope haulage gear and electric wire When haulage gear is exchanged with each other line, the nylon rope abjection second housing that turns back is prevented.
There is nylon rope haulage gear traction to turn back the effect of nylon rope in the present invention, and the effect of the first motor is drive the One driving wheel is moved;The effect of first driving wheel set casing is to fix the first driving wheel;The effect of directive wheel is, to the first nylon Rope is oriented to;The effect of first drive wheel mechanism is to drive the motion of electric wire haulage gear;The work of spring on Telescopic rod device With being to prevent that electric wire haulage gear from colliding with nylon rope haulage gear;The effect of Telescopic rod device is that fixed spring is prevented Spring failure;When prevent electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope haulage gear i.e. will thread-changing when, turn back nylon rope joint design with The nylon rope clamping body that turns back is contacted;Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts;Second nylon rope joint design and Two nylon rope clamping bodies are contacted;Now electric wire haulage gear continues to motion with nylon rope haulage gear, and turn back nylon rope Joint design will be to one active force of nylon rope clamping body that turns back so that the limiting plate in three gripping mechanisms will be surrounded Straight pin is moved, and now the stopper slot on limiting plate is gradually progressively disengaged from the limited block on the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, Now nylon rope haulage gear continues to move to initial electric pole;Electric wire haulage gear continues to move to target electric pole, until The first limited ring groove on nylon rope joint design that turns back all wraps the limited block on the second nylon rope anchor tip, from And the nylon rope changing-over that will turn back is on electric wire haulage gear;Wire joint structure will give one active force of electric wire clamping body, So that the limiting plate in three gripping mechanisms will be around straight pin motion, now the stopper slot on limiting plate gradually fix by electric wire Progressively disengaged on limited block on joint, now nylon rope haulage gear continues to move to initial electric pole, electric wire hauling machine Structure continues to move to target electric pole, until the limited block on the second limited ring groove electric wire anchor tip on Wire joint structure is complete Portion is wrapped, so that by electric wire changing-over to nylon rope haulage gear;Second nylon rope joint design will give the second nylon rope One active force of clamping body so that the limiting plate in three gripping mechanisms will be around straight pin motion, now on limiting plate Stopper slot gradually progressively disengaged from the limited block on the second nylon rope anchor tip, now electric wire haulage gear is continued to Moved to target electric pole, electric wire haulage gear continues to move to target electric pole, the on the second nylon rope joint design the 3rd Limited ring groove all wraps the limited block on the second nylon rope anchor tip, so that by the second nylon rope changing-over to nylon rope On haulage gear;Second nylon rope clamping body, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, electric wire clamping body are filled using three clampings Put, and three gripping mechanisms according to the effect of Triangle-Profile be easy to the second nylon rope anchor tip, turn back nylon rope Anchor tip, electric wire anchor tip are fixed;The effect of second nylon rope anchor tip is to fix the second nylon rope;Turn back Buddhist nun The effect of dragon rope anchor tip is the fixed nylon rope that turns back;The effect of electric wire anchor tip is fixed electric wire;The effect of leaf spring is Give limiting plate one restoring force effect;The effect of stopper slot is provided with leaf spring is, coordinates with the limited block on corresponding anchor tip, Limit the motion of anchor tip;Being provided with limiting plate on stopper slot and stopper slot has the first cambered surface and the second cambered surface, the second arc The gradient in face is more than the gradient of the first cambered surface, and it is on the one hand to coordinate with the limited block on anchor tip to be less than 90 degree of effect Limit the motion of anchor tip;The effect of second cambered surface is when the nested second nylon rope anchor tip of the second nylon rope joint design During motion, prevent that the second nylon rope joint design is stuck in stopper slot;The effect that limiting plate two ends are provided with cambered surface is, close to mesh The cambered surface of mark electric pole, which has, is easy to joint design smoothly by corresponding limiting plate jack-up;Effect close to initial electric pole is to prevent It is stuck in limiting plate motion process;When nylon rope joint design nesting of turning back turns back the motion of nylon rope anchor tip, turn back Buddhist nun Imperial rope socket structure is stuck in stopper slot;When the nested electric wire anchor tip motion of Wire joint structure, power lug is prevented Structure is stuck in stopper slot;It is using the effect of the first nylon rope and the second nylon rope in present device, one in invention Root nylon rope may only bear initial electric pole to the bigger electric wire weight of length 1/2 between target electric pole, so having to two Electric wire just successfully can be set up by root nylon rope, and the whole of electric wire can just be completed by only needing to once frame nylon rope in the present invention Individual erection process, so as to reach reduction frame nylon rope number of times, heightens the function of driving line efficiency.
The effect of the first drive wheel mechanism is the haulage gear motion of driving electric wire, the work of the second drive wheel mechanism in the present invention With being that driving nylon rope haulage gear is moved;Restoring force effect when the effect of spring is to one return of plectane.
In use, staff installs directive wheel on target electric pole top;Outlet mechanism is fixed on hillside top End;By the conventional method such as unmanned plane transport or air gun transmitting by the first nylon rope from initial electric pole transportation to target electric pole, And the first nylon rope is bypassed into directive wheel by staff;Nylon rope haulage gear is arranged on the first nylon rope by staff On, and the first drive wheel mechanism and the cooperation of the first nylon rope, and the nylon rope that will turn back is through second housing, positioned at the nylon rope that turns back In clamping body, the nylon rope anchor tip that will turn back is arranged on turn back nylon rope one end, the limit turned back on nylon rope anchor tip Position groove coordinates with corresponding limited block;Electric wire haulage gear is arranged on the first nylon rope by staff, and the second driving wheel Mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and the second nylon rope of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism is passed through into the first shell, positioned at the In two nylon rope clamping bodies, the second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on second nylon rope one end, the second nylon rope is fixed and connect Stopper slot on head coordinates with corresponding limited block;Electric wire passes through the first shell, and in electric wire clamping body, electric wire is fixed The stopper slot that joint is arranged on electric wire one end, electric wire anchor tip coordinates with corresponding limited block;Second battery is to nylon rope Haulage gear is powered, and nylon rope haulage gear will drive the nylon rope that turns back to be moved to initial electric pole, and the first battery is led to electric wire Draw mechanism to power, wire drawing structure will drive the second nylon rope to move with electric wire target electric pole;Electric wire haulage gear and Buddhist nun When imperial wire saws mechanism meets, the nylon rope joint design that turns back is contacted with the nylon rope clamping body that turns back;Wire joint structure with Electric wire clamping mechanism contacts;Second nylon rope joint design is contacted with the second nylon rope clamping body;Now electric wire haulage gear Motion is continued to nylon rope haulage gear, the nylon rope joint design that turns back will be to one work of nylon rope clamping body that turns back Firmly so that the motion of three gripping mechanisms, the flexible nylon rope joint design that the turns back nylon rope that will will turn back is fixed and connect Head is wrapped, and now the first limited ring groove and the limited block turned back on nylon rope anchor tip coordinate;Flexible electric wire connects Header structure will wrap electric wire anchor tip, and now the second limited ring groove coordinates with the limited block on electric wire anchor tip; The second flexible nylon rope joint design will wrap the second nylon rope anchor tip, now the 3rd limited ring groove with Limited block on second nylon rope anchor tip coordinates;During thread-changing, turn back nylon rope joint design and the nylon rope that turns back Clamping body contacts thread-changing;Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts thread-changing;After thread-changing on nylon rope haulage gear Traction the second nylon rope and electric wire backtracking are moved, electric wire haulage gear moves traction nylon rope backtracking of turning back; The weight of electric wire will be undertaken by two nylon ropes afterwards, and electric wire haulage gear continues to fortune with nylon rope haulage gear It is dynamic, so as to reach electric wire from initial pantograph to the purpose of target electric pole;Stringing completes to fix in electric wire, by electric wire hauling machine Structure is pulled down with nylon rope haulage gear, and stringing process terminates.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is global facility distribution schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is nylon rope haulage gear and electric wire haulage gear position view.
Fig. 3 is electric wire haulage gear schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is spring mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is electric wire haulage gear sectional view.
Fig. 6 is collateral ear mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is the nylon rope joint design scheme of installation that turns back.
Fig. 8 is spacing plate structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is the nylon rope joint design schematic diagram that turns back.
Figure 10 is directive wheel mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is plectane mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is guide block mounting structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the first drive wheel mechanism schematic diagram.
Figure 14 is nylon rope haulage gear schematic diagram.
Figure 15 is the second nylon rope joint design scheme of installation.
Figure 16 is nylon rope haulage gear sectional view.
Figure 17 is the second driving wheel sectional view.
Label title in figure:1st, hillside;2nd, target electric pole;3rd, nylon rope haulage gear;4th, electric wire haulage gear;5th, it is initial Electric pole;6th, outlet mechanism;7th, the first nylon rope;8th, the second nylon rope;9th, electric wire;10th, turn back nylon rope joint design;11st, Two nylon rope anchor tips;12nd, plectane;14th, the first shell;15th, the first drive wheel mechanism;16th, the first battery;17th, electric wire is solid Determine joint;19th, limiting plate;20th, Telescopic rod device;22nd, leaf spring;23rd, collateral ear;29th, stopper slot;30th, middle journal stirrup;31st, One limited ring groove;32nd, expansion link;33rd, directive wheel;34th, spring;35th, telescopic;36th, guide groove;37th, guide block;38th, the first driving Take turns set casing;39th, the first motor;42nd, the first fixing axle;43rd, the first driving wheel;51st, second housing;52nd, the second driving turbine Structure;53rd, turn back nylon rope;54th, the second battery;55th, the second nylon rope joint design;56th, turn back nylon rope anchor tip;57、 Wire joint structure;58th, the second limited ring groove;59th, the 3rd limited ring groove;60th, the second driving wheel set casing;61st, the second driving Wheel;62nd, the second fixing axle;63rd, the second motor;71st, limited block;87th, turn back nylon rope clamping body;88th, electric wire clamping body; 89th, the second nylon rope clamping body;90th, spacing annulus;91st, the first cambered surface;92nd, the second cambered surface;93rd, gripping mechanism.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1 to Figure 17.As shown in Figure 1, 2, the method relies on nylon rope haulage gear 3, electric wire haulage gear 4, gone out Line mechanism 6, the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back, electric wire anchor tip 17, the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 realize, such as Fig. 1, Shown in 2, wherein nylon rope haulage gear 3 is used on the first nylon rope 7 with electric wire haulage gear 4;As shown in figure 1, outlet Mechanism 6 is arranged on hillside 1;As shown in Figure 1, 2, the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back is arranged on and turned back on nylon rope 53;As schemed 1st, shown in 2, electric wire anchor tip 17 is arranged on electric wire 9;As shown in Figure 1, 2, the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 is arranged on the On two nylon ropes 8.
As shown in figure 1, above-mentioned outlet mechanism 6 includes two disk nylon ropes, a disk electric wire 9, two disk nylon ropes and a disk electric wire 9 It is fixed on by axle on hillside 1.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, said wires haulage gear 4 includes the first shell 14, the first drive wheel mechanism 15, first and limited Position annular groove 31, the first battery 16, Telescopic rod device 20, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back, electric wire clamping body 88, the second nylon Rope clamping body 89, as shown in Figure 3,4, wherein the first battery 16 is arranged on the lower end of the first shell 14;As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, electricity Line clamping body 88 is arranged on the side of the first shell 14;As shown in Figure 8,9, one end of nylon rope joint design 10 of turning back is provided with cone Two the first limited ring grooves 31 are provided with face, and the inner headed face of Wire joint structure 57;As shown in Figure 3,4, turn back nylon rope socket Structure 10 is arranged on the side of the first shell 14;As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, the second nylon rope clamping body 89 is arranged on the first shell On 14 sides;Two Telescopic rod devices 20 are symmetrically mounted on the side two ends of the first shell 14;As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, electric wire clamping Mechanism 88, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body 89, Telescopic rod device 20 are respectively positioned on the first shell 14 On same side;As shown in Fig. 3,4,5, electric wire clamping body 88, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping machine Structure 89 is sequentially arranged on the side of the first shell 14 from bottom to top;As shown in Figure 3,4, two Telescopic rod devices 20 are respectively positioned on second The upside of nylon rope clamping body 89;Two the first drive wheel mechanisms 15 are sequentially arranged on the inwall side of the first shell 14.
As shown in figure 13, above-mentioned first drive wheel mechanism 15 includes the first driving wheel set casing 38, the first driving wheel 43, the One fixing axle 42, the first motor 39, as shown in figure 13, wherein the first motor 39 is arranged on the inwall of the first shell 14 sideways;As schemed Shown in 13, the first driving wheel set casing 38 is arranged on the shell periphery of the first motor 39;As shown in figure 13, the first driving wheel 43 1 End is arranged on the end face of the first driving wheel set casing 38;As shown in figure 13, the outer face of the other end of the first driving wheel 43 passes through One fixing axle 42 is connected with the first shell 14;As shown in figure 13, the inner face of the first driving wheel 43 is connected with the axle of the first motor 39;Such as Shown in Figure 13, the axis of the first driving wheel 43 is overlapped with the axle axis of the first motor 39.
As shown in figure 11, above-mentioned Telescopic rod device 20 includes expansion link 32, plectane 12, spring 34, telescopic 35, guide groove 36th, guide block 37, as shown in figure 11, symmetrically two non-through guide grooves 36 are provided with wherein on the inner headed face of telescopic 35;Such as Figure 12 institutes Show, two guide blocks 37 are symmetrically mounted on the periphery of expansion link 32;Expansion link 32 is installed by the cooperation of guide block 37 and guide groove 36 In telescopic 35;The one end of expansion link 32 is provided with plectane 12;As shown in figure 11, spring 34 is nested in expansion link 32 and telescopic On 35 peripheries;As shown in figure 4, the one end of spring 34 is arranged on the end face of plectane 12, the other end is arranged on the side of the first shell 14 On.
As shown in Figure 14,15,16, above-mentioned nylon rope haulage gear 3 include the second drive wheel mechanism 52, second housing 51, Second nylon rope joint design 55, Wire joint structure 57, the second limited ring groove 58, the 3rd limited ring groove 59, turn back nylon rope Clamping body 87, the second battery 54, as shown in figure 14, wherein the second battery 54 is arranged on the lower end of second housing 51;Power lug The one end of structure 57, which is provided with the conical surface, and the inner headed face of Wire joint structure 57, is provided with two the second limited ring grooves 58;As shown in figure 15, Wire joint structure 57 is arranged on the side of second housing 51;The nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back is arranged on the side of second housing 51 On;As shown in figure 16, the one end of the second nylon rope joint design 55 is provided with the conical surface, and the inner headed face of Wire joint structure 57 and is provided with two Individual 3rd limited ring groove 59;Second nylon rope joint design 55 is arranged on the side of second housing 51;As shown in figure 14, electric wire connects Header structure 57, the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, the second nylon rope joint design 55 are sequentially arranged at second housing from top to bottom On 51 same sides.
As shown in figure 17, above-mentioned second drive wheel mechanism 52 includes the second driving wheel set casing 60, the second driving wheel 61, the Two fixing axles 62, the second motor 63, as shown in figure 17, wherein the second motor 63 is arranged on the inwall of second housing 51 sideways;Second Driving wheel set casing 60 is arranged on the shell periphery of the second motor 63;As shown in figure 17, the one end of the second driving wheel 61 is arranged on the On the end face of two driving wheel set casing 60;As shown in figure 17, the outer face of the other end of the second driving wheel 61 passes through the second fixing axle 62 It is connected with second housing 51;As shown in figure 17, the inner face of the second driving wheel 61 is connected with the axle of the second motor 63;As shown in figure 17, The axis of second driving wheel 61 is overlapped with the axle axis of the second motor 63.
As shown in fig. 6, the above-mentioned nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, electric wire clamping body 88, the second nylon rope clamping body 89 structure and mounting means is identical, for the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, and the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back is by three The individual gripping mechanism 93 being in triangular distribution is constituted;Three gripping mechanisms 93 are installed on the side of the first shell 14.
As shown in Figure 6,7, above-mentioned gripping mechanism 93 include limiting plate 19, the first cambered surface 91, the second cambered surface 92, leaf spring 22, Collateral ear 23, stopper slot 29, middle journal stirrup 30, as shown in figure 5, the collateral ear 23 of two of which is installed in the side of the first shell 14 On;As shown in fig. 7, being provided with two stopper slots 29 on the end face of limiting plate 19, and there is the first cambered surface 91 and second on stopper slot 29 Cambered surface 92;As shown in fig. 7, the gradient of the second cambered surface 92 is more than the first cambered surface 91 and less than 90 degree;The two ends of limiting plate 19 are provided with Cambered surface;The one end of limiting plate 19 is provided with middle journal stirrup 30, and middle journal stirrup 30 is arranged between two collateral ears 23 by straight pin; The one end of leaf spring 22 is arranged on limiting plate 19, and the other end is arranged on the side of the first shell 14.
As shown in Fig. 2 the above-mentioned nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back coordinates with the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back;Power lug Structure 57 coordinates with electric wire clamping body 88;Second nylon rope joint design 55 coordinates with the second nylon rope clamping body 89;Folding Return nylon rope joint design 10, Wire joint structure 57, the second nylon rope joint design 55 and be respectively provided with certain elasticity.
Above-mentioned first battery 16 is connected by circuit with the first motor 39;Second battery 54 passes through circuit and the second motor 63 It is connected.
As shown in figure 5, above-mentioned second nylon rope anchor tip 11, electric wire anchor tip 17, turn back nylon rope anchor tip Mounting structure is identical on 56, for the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back, six limited blocks 71 two-by-two one group it is circumferentially uniform On the periphery of nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back, and two limited blocks 71 in every group are along the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back 56 axis are distributed.
The following steps are needed to complete during using the said equipment stringing:1st, staff installs on the top of target electric pole 2 and is oriented to Wheel;Outlet mechanism 6 is fixed on the top of hillside 1;2nd, conventional method is launched etc. by the first nylon by unmanned plane transport or air gun Rope 7 is transported onto target electric pole 2 from initial electric pole 5, as shown in Figure 10, and the first nylon rope 7 is bypassed into guiding by staff Wheel;3rd, nylon rope haulage gear 3 is arranged on the first nylon rope 7 by staff, and the first drive wheel mechanism 15 and the first Buddhist nun Dragon rope 7 coordinates, and the nylon rope 53 that will turn back is through second housing 51, in the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, by the Buddhist nun that turns back Dragon rope anchor tip 56 is arranged on one end of nylon rope 53 of turning back, the stopper slot 29 for the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back and corresponding limit Position block 71 coordinates;4th, electric wire haulage gear 4 is arranged on the first nylon rope 7 by staff, and the second drive wheel mechanism 52 with First nylon rope 7 coordinates, and the second nylon rope 8 of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism 6 is passed through into the first shell 14, positioned at second In nylon rope clamping body 89, the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 is arranged on the one end of the second nylon rope 8, the second nylon rope clamping The stopper slot 29 of mechanism 89 coordinates with corresponding limited block 71;Electric wire 9 passes through the first shell 14, positioned at electric wire clamping body 88 It is interior, electric wire anchor tip 17 is arranged on the one end of electric wire 9, the stopper slot 29 of electric wire clamping body 88 is matched somebody with somebody with corresponding limited block 71 Close;5th, the second battery 54 is powered to nylon rope haulage gear 3, and nylon rope haulage gear 3 will drive the nylon rope 53 that turns back to first Beginning electric pole 5 is moved, and the first battery 16 is powered to electric wire haulage gear 4, the hitch structure of electric wire 9 will drive the second nylon rope 8 with The target electric pole 2 of electric wire 9 is moved;6th, when electric wire haulage gear 4 meets with nylon rope haulage gear 3, turn back nylon rope joint design 10 contact with the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back;Wire joint structure 57 is contacted with electric wire clamping body 88;Second nylon rope connects Header structure 55 is contacted with the second nylon rope clamping body 89;Now electric wire haulage gear 4 is continued to nylon rope haulage gear 3 Motion, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back will be to 87 1 active forces of nylon rope clamping body that turn back so that three clamping dresses Put 93 motions, the flexible nylon rope joint design 10 that the turns back nylon rope anchor tip 56 that will will turn back is wrapped, now First limited ring groove 31 coordinates with the limited block 71 turned back on nylon rope anchor tip 56;Flexible Wire joint structure 57 Electric wire anchor tip 17 will be wrapped, now the second limited ring groove 58 is matched somebody with somebody with the limited block 71 on electric wire anchor tip 17 Close;The second flexible nylon rope joint design 55 will wrap the second nylon rope anchor tip 11, now the 3rd limit Position annular groove 59 coordinates with the limited block 71 on the second nylon rope anchor tip 11;Will be drawn on nylon rope haulage gear 3 afterwards Two nylon ropes 8 are moved with the backtracking of electric wire 9, and electric wire haulage gear 4 moves the traction backtracking of nylon rope 53 of turning back;Afterwards The weight of electric wire 9 will be undertaken by two nylon ropes, and electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to fortune with nylon rope haulage gear 3 It is dynamic, so as to reach the purpose by electric wire 9 from the initial frame of electric pole 5 to target electric pole 2;7th, stringing completes to fix in electric wire 9, by electric wire Haulage gear 4 is pulled down with nylon rope haulage gear 3, and stringing process terminates.
Solid lubrication oil is scribbled between the above-mentioned nylon rope 7 of first driving wheel 43 and first;Second driving wheel 61 and the first Buddhist nun Solid lubrication oil is scribbled between dragon rope 7.
As shown in figure 3, above-mentioned spring 34 is compression spring 34.
As shown in figure 17, above-mentioned second fixing axle 62 is arranged on second housing 51 by bearing.
As shown in figure 13, above-mentioned first fixing axle 42 is arranged on the first shell 14 by bearing.
In summary:
The present invention devise is related to it is a kind of be used for the stringing method of electric wire 9 of switch type between mountain top, it has automatic wiring, once Set up can just complete to install electricity lines 9 function;The effect of outlet mechanism 6 is in the present invention, provide Buddhist nun during electric wire 9 to set up The electric wire 9 that Long Shengyu is set up;The effect of nylon rope haulage gear 3 is to drive the nylon rope 53 that turns back to move, electric wire haulage gear 4 Effect be to drive the second nylon rope 8 to be moved with electric wire 9, and coordinate with the nylon rope 53 that turned back on nylon rope, two nylon of formation Rope, so as to reach the carrying weight of electric wire 9, quickly makes contact, reduces the purpose of time raising string efficiency required for stringing.
Electric wire anchor tip 17, the external diameter of the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 are more than corresponding on the first shell 14 in the present invention The effect in hole be, when nylon rope haulage gear 3 and electric wire haulage gear 4 are exchanged with each other line, to prevent the second nylon rope 8 and electricity Line 9 deviates from the first shell 14;The effect that the external diameter of electric wire anchor tip 17 is more than the hole opened on second housing 51 is to work as nylon rope When haulage gear 3 is exchanged with each other line with electric wire haulage gear 4, the abjection second housing 51 of nylon rope 53 that turns back is prevented.
Nylon rope haulage gear 3 has the effect for drawing the nylon rope 53 that turns back in the present invention, and the effect of the first motor 39 is The first driving wheel 43 is driven to move;The effect of first driving wheel set casing 38 is to fix the first driving wheel 43;The effect of directive wheel It is that the first nylon rope 7 is oriented to;The effect of first drive wheel mechanism 15 is to drive electric wire haulage gear 4 to move;It is flexible The effect of spring 34 on lever apparatus 20 is to prevent that electric wire haulage gear 4 from colliding with nylon rope haulage gear 3;Expansion link The effect of device 20 is that fixed spring 34 prevents that spring 34 from failing;When preventing electric wire haulage gear 4 and nylon rope haulage gear 3 I.e. will thread-changing when, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back is contacted with the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back;Wire joint structure 57 with Electric wire clamping body 88 is contacted;Second nylon rope joint design 55 is contacted with the second nylon rope clamping body 89;Now electric wire is led Draw mechanism 4 and continue to motion with nylon rope haulage gear 3, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back will be to nylon rope clamping of turning back 87 1 active forces of mechanism so that the limiting plate 19 in three gripping mechanisms 93 will be moved around straight pin, now limiting plate Stopper slot 29 on 19 is gradually progressively disengaged from the limited block 71 on the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that turns back, now nylon wire saws Mechanism 3 continues to move to initial electric pole 5;Electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move to target electric pole 2, until the nylon rope that turns back The first limited ring groove 31 on joint design 10 all wraps the limited block 71 on the second nylon rope anchor tip 11, so that The changing-over of nylon rope 53 will be turned back on electric wire haulage gear 4;Wire joint structure 57 will give electric wire clamping body 88 1 works Firmly so that the limiting plate 19 in three gripping mechanisms 93 will be moved around straight pin, now the stopper slot on limiting plate 19 Progressively disengaged on 29 limited block 71 gradually on electric wire anchor tip 17, now nylon rope haulage gear 3 is continued to initial Electric pole 5 is moved, and electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move to target electric pole 2, until the second limited ring groove on Wire joint structure 57 Limited block 71 on 58 electric wire anchor tips 17 is all wrapped, so that by the changing-over of electric wire 9 to nylon rope haulage gear 3;The Two nylon rope joint designs 55 will give 89 1 active forces of the second nylon rope clamping body so that in three gripping mechanisms 93 Limiting plate 19 will be around straight pin motion, and now the stopper slot 29 on limiting plate 19 is gradually from the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 On limited block 71 on progressively disengage, now electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to move to target electric pole 2, electric wire haulage gear 4 Continue to move to target electric pole 2, until the 3rd limited ring groove 59 on the second nylon rope joint design 55 consolidates the second nylon rope The limited block 71 determined on joint 11 is all wrapped, so that by the changing-over of the second nylon rope 8 to nylon rope haulage gear 3;Second Nylon rope clamping body 89, the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, electric wire clamping body 88 use three gripping mechanisms 93, and three Individual gripping mechanism 93 is to be easy to fix the second nylon rope anchor tip 11, the nylon rope that turns back according to the effect of Triangle-Profile Joint 56, electric wire anchor tip 17 are fixed;The effect of second nylon rope anchor tip 11 is to fix the second nylon rope 8;Folding The effect for returning nylon rope anchor tip 56 is the fixed nylon rope 53 that turns back;The effect of electric wire anchor tip 17 is fixed electric wire 9;Plate The effect of spring 22 is to give limiting plate 19 1 restoring force effects;The effect of stopper slot 29 is provided with leaf spring 22 is, is fixed with corresponding Limited block 71 on joint coordinates, and limits the motion of anchor tip;It is provided with stopper slot 29 and stopper slot 29 and has on limiting plate 19 There are the first cambered surface 91 and the second cambered surface 92, the gradient of the second cambered surface 92 is more than the gradient of the first cambered surface 91, and less than 90 degree Effect is on the one hand to coordinate the motion of limitation anchor tip with the limited block 71 on anchor tip;The effect of second cambered surface 92 is When the nested second nylon rope anchor tip 11 of the second nylon rope joint design 55 is moved, the second nylon rope joint design 55 is prevented It is stuck in stopper slot 29;The effect that the two ends of limiting plate 19 are provided with cambered surface is that have close to the cambered surface of target electric pole 2 and be easy to joint Structure is smoothly by the corresponding jack-up of limiting plate 19;Effect close to initial electric pole 5 is to prevent from blocking in the motion process of limiting plate 19 Extremely;When the nesting of nylon rope joint design 10 of turning back turns back the motion of nylon rope anchor tip 56, turn back nylon rope joint design 10 It is stuck in stopper slot 29;When the nested electric wire anchor tip 17 of Wire joint structure 57 is moved, Wire joint structure 57 is prevented It is stuck in stopper slot 29;It is using the effect of the first nylon rope 7 and the second nylon rope 8 in present device, one in invention Root nylon rope may only bear initial electric pole to the bigger electric wire weight of length 1/2 between target electric pole, so having to two Root nylon rope successfully can just set up over electric wire 9, and electric wire 9 can just be completed by only needing to once frame nylon rope in the present invention Whole erection process, so as to reach reduction frame nylon rope number of times, heightens the function of driving line efficiency.
The effect of the first drive wheel mechanism 15 is that driving electric wire haulage gear 4 is moved in the present invention, the second drive wheel mechanism 52 effect is that driving nylon rope haulage gear 3 is moved;Recovery masterpiece when the effect of spring 34 is to 12 1 returns of plectane With.
Embodiment is that staff installs directive wheel on the top of target electric pole 2;Outlet mechanism 6 is fixed on mountain The top of slope 1;The first nylon rope 7 is transported to target from initial electric pole 5 by the conventional method such as unmanned plane transport or air gun transmitting On electric pole 2, and the first nylon rope 7 is bypassed into directive wheel by staff;Nylon rope haulage gear 3 is arranged on the by staff On one nylon rope 7, and the first drive wheel mechanism 15 coordinates with the first nylon rope 7, and the nylon rope 53 that will turn back passes through second housing 51, in the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back, the nylon rope anchor tip 56 that will turn back is arranged on one end of nylon rope 53 of turning back, folding The stopper slot 29 returned on nylon rope anchor tip 56 coordinates with corresponding limited block 71;Staff pacifies electric wire haulage gear 4 On the first nylon rope 7, and the second drive wheel mechanism 52 coordinates with the first nylon rope 7, and by a disk nylon in outlet mechanism 6 Second nylon rope 8 of rope passes through the first shell 14, in the second nylon rope clamping body 89, by the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 stopper slots 29 being arranged on the one end of the second nylon rope 8, the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 coordinate with corresponding limited block 71; Electric wire 9 passes through the first shell 14, in electric wire clamping body 88, and electric wire anchor tip 17 is arranged on into the one end of electric wire 9, electric wire Stopper slot 29 on anchor tip 17 coordinates with corresponding limited block 71;Second battery 54 is powered to nylon rope haulage gear 3, Buddhist nun Imperial wire saws mechanism 3 will drive the nylon rope 53 that turns back to be moved to initial electric pole 5, and the first battery 16 is supplied to electric wire haulage gear 4 Electricity, the hitch structure of electric wire 9 will drive the second nylon rope 8 to be moved with the target electric pole 2 of electric wire 9;Electric wire haulage gear 4 and nylon rope When haulage gear 3 meets, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back is contacted with the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back;Wire joint structure 57 Contacted with electric wire clamping body 88;Second nylon rope joint design 55 is contacted with the second nylon rope clamping body 89;Now electric wire Haulage gear 4 continues to motion with nylon rope haulage gear 3, and the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back will be to the nylon rope card that turns back Tight 87 1 active forces of mechanism so that three gripping mechanisms 93 are moved, it is flexible turn back nylon rope joint design 10 will The nylon rope anchor tip 56 that will turn back is wrapped, and now the first limited ring groove 31 is spacing on nylon rope anchor tip 56 with turning back Block 71 coordinates;Flexible Wire joint structure 57 will wrap electric wire anchor tip 17, now the second limited ring groove 58 coordinate with the limited block 71 on electric wire anchor tip 17;The second flexible nylon rope joint design 55 will be by the second Buddhist nun Dragon rope anchor tip 11 is wrapped, and now the 3rd limited ring groove 59 is matched somebody with somebody with the limited block 71 on the second nylon rope anchor tip 11 Close;During thread-changing, the nylon rope joint design 10 that turns back contacts thread-changing with the nylon rope clamping body 87 that turns back;Power lug knot Structure 57 contacts thread-changing with electric wire clamping body 88;Will the second nylon rope 8 of traction and electric wire on nylon rope haulage gear 3 after thread-changing 9 backtrackings move, electric wire haulage gear 4 by traction turn back the backtracking of nylon rope 53 move;The weight of electric wire 9 will be by afterwards Two nylon ropes undertake, and electric wire haulage gear 4 continues to motion with nylon rope haulage gear 3, so as to reach electricity Purpose of the line 9 from the initial frame of electric pole 5 to target electric pole 2;Stringing completes to fix in electric wire 9, by electric wire haulage gear 4 and nylon rope Haulage gear 3 is pulled down, and stringing process terminates.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top, it is characterised in that:The method relies on nylon rope haulage gear, electric wire Haulage gear, outlet mechanism, the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, electric wire anchor tip, the second nylon rope anchor tip realize, its Middle nylon rope haulage gear is used on the first nylon rope with electric wire haulage gear;Outlet mechanism is arranged on hillside;Turn back Nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on and turned back on nylon rope;Electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire;Second nylon rope anchor tip On the second nylon rope;
Above-mentioned outlet mechanism includes two disk nylon ropes, a disk electric wire, and two disk nylon ropes and a disk electric wire are fixed on hillside by axle On;
Said wires haulage gear includes the first shell, the first drive wheel mechanism, the first limited ring groove, the first battery, expansion link Device, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the second nylon rope clamping body, wherein the first battery is arranged on the One shell lower end;Electric wire clamping body is arranged on the first shell side;Nylon rope joint design one end of turning back is provided with the conical surface, and Two the first limited ring grooves are provided with Wire joint structure inner headed face;The nylon rope joint design that turns back is arranged on the first shell sideways On;Second nylon rope clamping body is arranged on the first shell side;Two Telescopic rod devices are symmetrically mounted on the first shell side Face two ends;Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body, Telescopic rod device are respectively positioned on On one shell same side;Electric wire clamping body, the nylon rope joint design that turns back, the second nylon rope clamping body from bottom to top according to It is secondary to be arranged on the first shell side;Two Telescopic rod devices are respectively positioned on the upside of the second nylon rope clamping body;Two first drives Driving wheel mechanism is sequentially arranged on the first outer casing inner wall side;
Above-mentioned first drive wheel mechanism includes the first driving wheel set casing, the first driving wheel, the first fixing axle, the first motor, its In the first motor be arranged on the first outer casing inner wall sideways;First driving wheel set casing is arranged on the first motor casing periphery;The One driving wheel one end is arranged on the first driving wheel set casing end face;The outer face of the first driving wheel other end is fixed by first Axle and the first cage connection;First driving wheel inner face is connected with the first motor shaft;First driving wheel axis and the first motor shaft Axis is overlapped;
Above-mentioned Telescopic rod device includes expansion link, plectane, spring, telescopic, guide groove, guide block, wherein right on telescopic inner headed face Title is provided with two non-through guide grooves;Two guide blocks are symmetrically mounted on expansion link periphery;Expansion link passes through guide block and guide groove Cooperation be arranged on telescopic in;Expansion link one end is provided with plectane;Spring is nested on expansion link and telescopic periphery;Bullet Spring one end is arranged on plectane end face, and the other end is arranged on the first shell side;
Above-mentioned nylon rope haulage gear includes the second drive wheel mechanism, second housing, the second nylon rope joint design, power lug Structure, the second limited ring groove, the 3rd limited ring groove, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second battery, wherein the second battery is arranged on Second housing lower end;Wire joint structure one end be provided with the conical surface, and Wire joint structure inner headed face be provided with two it is second spacing Annular groove;Wire joint structure is arranged on second housing side;The nylon rope clamping body that turns back is arranged on second housing side; Second nylon rope joint design one end, which is provided with the conical surface, and Wire joint structure inner headed face, is provided with two the 3rd limited ring grooves;The Two nylon rope joint designs are arranged on second housing side;Wire joint structure, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the second nylon Rope socket structure is sequentially arranged on second housing same side from top to bottom;
Above-mentioned second drive wheel mechanism includes the second driving wheel set casing, the second driving wheel, the second fixing axle, the second motor, its In the second motor be arranged on second housing inwall sideways;Second driving wheel set casing is arranged on the second motor casing periphery;The Two driving wheel one end are arranged on the second driving wheel set casing end face;The outer face of the second driving wheel other end is fixed by second Axle is connected with second housing;Second driving wheel inner face is connected with the second motor shaft;Second driving wheel axis and the second motor shaft Axis is overlapped;
The above-mentioned nylon rope clamping body that turns back, electric wire clamping body, the structure of the second nylon rope clamping body and mounting means are complete Exactly the same, for the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the nylon rope clamping body that turns back is by three gripping mechanisms being in triangular distribution Composition;Three gripping mechanisms are installed on the first shell side;
Above-mentioned gripping mechanism includes limiting plate, the first cambered surface, the second cambered surface, leaf spring, collateral ear, stopper slot, middle journal stirrup, wherein Two collateral ears are installed on the first shell side;Being provided with limiting plate end face on two stopper slots, and stopper slot has the One cambered surface and the second cambered surface;The gradient of second cambered surface is more than the first cambered surface and less than 90 degree;Limiting plate two ends are provided with cambered surface;Limit Position plate one end is provided with middle journal stirrup, and middle journal stirrup is arranged between two collateral ears by straight pin;Leaf spring one end is arranged on On limiting plate, the other end is arranged on the first shell side;
Above-mentioned turn back nylon rope joint design and nylon rope clamping body cooperation of turning back;Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping body Coordinate;Second nylon rope joint design and the second nylon rope clamping body coordinate;Turn back nylon rope joint design, power lug knot Structure, the second nylon rope joint design are respectively provided with certain elasticity;
Above-mentioned first battery is connected by circuit with the first motor;Second battery is connected by circuit with the second motor;
Above-mentioned second nylon rope anchor tip, electric wire anchor tip, mounting structure is identical on the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, For the nylon rope anchor tip that turns back, six limited blocks two-by-two turn back outside nylon rope anchor tip by one group of circumferentially uniform is arranged on On disc, and two limited blocks in every group are along nylon rope anchor tip axis distribution of turning back;
The following steps are needed to complete during using the said equipment stringing:1st, staff installs directive wheel on target electric pole top;Will Outlet mechanism is fixed on hillside top;2nd, conventional method is launched etc. by the first nylon rope from initial by unmanned plane transport or air gun First nylon rope is bypassed directive wheel on target electric pole by electric pole transportation by staff;3rd, staff leads nylon rope Draw mechanism on the first nylon rope, and the first drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and the nylon rope that will turn back is passed through Second housing, in the nylon rope clamping body that turns back, the nylon rope anchor tip that will turn back is arranged on nylon rope one end of turning back, folding The stopper slot for returning nylon rope clamping body coordinates with corresponding limited block;4th, electric wire haulage gear is arranged on first by staff On nylon rope, and the second drive wheel mechanism and the first nylon rope coordinate, and by the second nylon of a disk nylon rope in outlet mechanism Rope is through the first shell, in the second nylon rope clamping body, and the second nylon rope anchor tip is arranged on into the second nylon rope One end, the stopper slot of the second nylon rope clamping body coordinates with corresponding limited block;Electric wire passes through the first shell, positioned at electrical wire fastener In tight mechanism, electric wire anchor tip is arranged on electric wire one end, the stopper slot of electric wire clamping body coordinates with corresponding limited block; 5th, the second battery is powered to nylon rope haulage gear, and nylon rope haulage gear will drive the nylon rope that turns back to be transported to initial electric pole Dynamic, the first battery is powered to electric wire haulage gear, and wire drawing structure will drive the second nylon rope to be transported with electric wire target electric pole It is dynamic;6th, when electric wire haulage gear and nylon rope haulage gear meet, turn back nylon rope joint design and the nylon rope clamping machine that turns back Structure is contacted;Wire joint structure and electric wire clamping mechanism contacts;Second nylon rope joint design and the second nylon rope clamping body Contact;Now electric wire haulage gear continues to motion with nylon rope haulage gear, and the nylon rope joint design that turns back will be to folding Return one active force of nylon rope clamping body so that three gripping mechanism motions, the flexible nylon rope joint design that turns back The nylon rope anchor tip that will will turn back is wrapped, now the first limited ring groove and the limited block turned back on nylon rope anchor tip Coordinate;Flexible Wire joint structure will wrap electric wire anchor tip, and now the second limited ring groove is consolidated with electric wire The limited block determined on joint coordinates;The second flexible nylon rope joint design will wrap up the second nylon rope anchor tip Firmly, limited block now on the 3rd limited ring groove and the second nylon rope anchor tip coordinates;Afterwards will on nylon rope haulage gear Draw the second nylon rope and electric wire backtracking to move, electric wire haulage gear moves traction nylon rope backtracking of turning back;It The weight of electric wire will be undertaken by two nylon ropes afterwards, and electric wire haulage gear continues to fortune with nylon rope haulage gear It is dynamic, so as to reach electric wire from initial pantograph to the purpose of target electric pole;7th, stringing is completed to fix in electric wire, and electric wire is drawn Mechanism is pulled down with nylon rope haulage gear, and stringing process terminates.
2. a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned first drives Solid lubrication oil is scribbled between driving wheel and the first nylon rope;Solid lubrication oil is scribbled between second driving wheel and the first nylon rope.
3. a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top according to claim 1 or claim 2, its feature exists In:Above-mentioned spring is compression spring.
4. a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned second consolidates Dead axle is arranged on second housing by bearing.
5. a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Above-mentioned first consolidates Dead axle is arranged on the first shell by bearing.
6. a kind of electric wire stringing method being used between mountain top according to claim 1 or claim 2, its feature exists In:Above-mentioned second fixing axle is arranged on second housing by bearing.
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