CN106954392A - A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine and used plastic collection system - Google Patents

A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine and used plastic collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106954392A
CN106954392A CN201710256204.5A CN201710256204A CN106954392A CN 106954392 A CN106954392 A CN 106954392A CN 201710256204 A CN201710256204 A CN 201710256204A CN 106954392 A CN106954392 A CN 106954392A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
skinning
pin
retainer plate
runing rest
recovering machine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710256204.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106954392B (en
Inventor
张霞
邱静
张鑫
陈仁祥
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Priority to CN201710256204.5A priority Critical patent/CN106954392B/en
Publication of CN106954392A publication Critical patent/CN106954392A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106954392B publication Critical patent/CN106954392B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B43/00Gatherers for removing stones, undesirable roots or the like from the soil, e.g. tractor-drawn rakes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of incomplete film-recovering machine and used plastic collection system, is related to film recycling field.A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine, including driving mobile device, fixed support, runing rest, membrane module and retracting device, fixed support are connected with driving mobile device, and fixed support is rotated with runing rest and is connected;Playing membrane module includes at least one skinning needle assemblies and cam, each skinning needle assemblies include skinning pin, the skinning pin retainer plate being sheathed on outside skinning pin and rotate the cam roller for being arranged at skinning pin, and cam is arranged at runing rest and is engaged with cam roller so that cam and runing rest drive axis direction of the skinning pin along skinning pin retainer plate to slide when relatively rotating;Retracting device includes trap, and trap has recovery port.Its compact, be easy to carry, low cost of manufacture and efficiency high.Used plastic collection system including above-mentioned incomplete film-recovering machine, its easy to operate, low cost of manufacture.

Description

A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine and used plastic collection system
Technical field
The present invention relates to film recycling field, in particular to a kind of incomplete film-recovering machine and used plastic collection system.
Background technology
Film-mulching technique yield increase effect significantly, but is described as the film-mulching cultivation of " White Revolution " while bringing " white Color endangers ".Residual film can destroy agricultural land soil structure, form barrier tape (layer), and influence crop root development hinders crop to moisture And Nutrient Absorption, reduce crop yield.Residual film influences mechanical work simultaneously, such as in cultivated, tillage operation, the site preparation work of rotation Make part often to be wound by residual film, removed by forced-stopping machine, reduce operating efficiency.Incomplete film-recovering machine replaces manpower to carry out residual film on the field Operation is reclaimed, the operation intensity of peasant household is significantly reduced.
Now, the structure of domestic incomplete film-recovering machine winder part mainly has shovel, elastic claw type, toothed-chain type, expansion link tooth Formula and 5 kinds of forms of gear tooth-type.Machine for removing mulch film and dynamic power machine (such as tractor with small four wheels) are supporting to be realized skinning, conveying, collects connection Cooperation industry.The vast rural area of China is mainly small-sized, distributing scale of agricultural production, and the economic bearing capacity of wide farmers is limited, and Non- each household has all purchased tractor with small four wheels, and a kind of compact structure of urgent need is portable, power cost is low, low cost of manufacture, reliable operation New machine for removing mulch film.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of incomplete film-recovering machine, its compact, be easy to carry, low cost of manufacture and Efficiency high.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of used plastic collection system, its compact, it is easy to operation, manufacturing cost It is low.
What embodiments of the invention were realized in:
A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine, including driving mobile device, fixed support, runing rest, a membrane module and recovery dress Put, fixed support is connected with driving mobile device, and fixed support is rotated with runing rest and is connected;Playing membrane module includes at least one Skinning needle assemblies and cam, each skinning needle assemblies include skinning pin, the skinning pin retainer plate being sheathed on outside skinning pin and turned The dynamic cam roller for being arranged at skinning pin, runing rest is connected and is provided with skinning pin retainer plate to be coordinated with skinning pin retainer plate Positioning hole, cam be arranged at fixed support and be engaged with cam roller so that cam and runing rest relative rotation when drive Axis direction of the skinning pin along skinning pin retainer plate is slided;Retracting device includes trap, and trap has in runing rest rotation The recovery port coordinated during turning with skinning pin.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned driving mobile device includes axle and is rotationally connected with axle respectively First roller and the second roller at two ends, fixed support are connected with axle.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned fixed support includes support and connecting portion, and connecting portion is connected with axle.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned support is provided with the accommodating chamber coordinated with runing rest, accommodating chamber tool There are the first opening and the second opening being oppositely arranged, runing rest is rotated and is arranged in accommodating chamber.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned support offers through hole, and runing rest is provided with what is coordinated with through hole Rotating shaft and the drive device rotated for drive shaft.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned skinning pin includes relative first end and the second end, skinning pin Retainer plate includes the first skinning pin retainer plate and the second skinning pin retainer plate, and the first skinning pin retainer plate and the second skinning pin are fixed Enclose coaxial line to set, skinning pin is slidably disposed in the first skinning pin retainer plate and the second skinning pin retainer plate.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned cam roller includes the first cam roller and the second cam roller, the One cam roller and the second cam roller have gap.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned skinning needle assemblies also include elastic component, and elastic component includes the first elasticity Part and the second elastic component, the two ends of the first elastic component are connected with the first cam roller and runing rest respectively, the second elastic component Two ends are connected with the second cam roller and runing rest respectively.
In preferred embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned retracting device has also included diaphragm, plays diaphragm and is arranged at fixed support And for rejecting the broken film on skinning pin in runing rest rotary course.
A kind of used plastic collection system, including above-mentioned incomplete film-recovering machine and the towing bracket with the cooperation of above-mentioned incomplete film-recovering machine.
The beneficial effect of a kind of incomplete film-recovering machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention and used plastic collection system is:Moved by driving Quick skinning can be reached, move back film, efficiency by moving the cooperation of device, fixed support, runing rest, a membrane module and retracting device Height, at the same each device compact, be easy to carry, low cost of manufacture.Wherein skinning needle assemblies are driven to move by runing rest, Being engaged by cam roller with cam makes runing rest drive axis side of the skinning pin along skinning pin retainer plate when relatively rotating To slip, the skinning when the fully extended skinning pin retainer plate in one end of skinning pin, one end skinning of skinning pin is complete rear fully retracted Demoulding during skinning pin retainer plate, and falling into retracting device, skinning, to move back film very convenient, quick, greatly improves operation effect Rate, while the structure of component is very simple, has greatly saved cost and has been easy to carry.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate more clearly the embodiments of the present invention, below will be attached to what is used needed for embodiment Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other related accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation at the first visual angle of incomplete film-recovering machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at the second visual angle of incomplete film-recovering machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at the 3rd visual angle of incomplete film-recovering machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of driving mobile device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation at support bracket fastened first visual angle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation at support bracket fastened second visual angle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation at the first visual angle of runing rest provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation at the second visual angle of runing rest provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of skinning needle assemblies provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation at support bracket fastened 3rd visual angle provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of cam provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
The enlarged drawing that Figure 12 is in embodiment of the present invention Fig. 2 Ⅻ.
Icon:100- incomplete film-recovering machines;200- drives mobile device;210- axles;The rollers of 220- first;230- second is rolled Wheel;300- fixed supports;310- supports;320- connecting portions;321- first connecting portions;322- second connecting portions;323- first leads to Hole;The through holes of 324- second;330- accommodating chambers;331- first is open;332- second is open;The faces of 334- first;The faces of 335- second; The faces of 336- the 3rd;337- fourth faces;340- through holes;400- runing rests;410- annular sidewalls;420- rotating shafts;430- connecting rods; 500- plays membrane module;600- skinning needle assemblies;610- skinning pins;611- first ends;612- the second ends;620- skinnings pin is consolidated Fixed circle;621- the first skinning pin retainer plates;622- the second skinning pin retainer plates;630- cam rollers;The cam rollers of 631- first; The cam rollers of 632- second;640- positioning holes;The positioning holes of 641- first;The positioning holes of 642- second;The connecting portions of 650- the 3rd;660- 4th connecting portion;700- cams;710- first end faces;720- second end faces;The end faces of 730- the 3rd;The end faces of 740- the 4th;800- Retracting device;810- traps;811- recovery ports;820- plays diaphragm;821- the first diaphragms;Second diaphragm of 822-.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Present invention implementation generally here described and illustrated in accompanying drawing The component of example can be arranged and designed with a variety of configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention below to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model that the present invention is protected Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in individual accompanying drawing, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to explanation, term " " center ", " on ", " under ", "left", "right", " vertical ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outer " be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or should Orientation or position relationship that invention product is usually put when using, are for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, without It is that instruction or the signified device of hint or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore not It is understood that as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and it can not manage Solve to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the term such as term " level ", " vertical ", " pendency " is not offered as requiring part abswolute level or pendency, and It is to be slightly tilted.As " level " only refers to that its direction, with respect to more level for " vertical ", is not the expression structure Must be fully horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or one Connect body;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;Can be joined directly together, can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can is the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Embodiment
A kind of used plastic collection system (not shown), including incomplete film-recovering machine 100 (shown in Fig. 1) and with incomplete film-recovering machine 100 The towing bracket (not shown) of cooperation, towing bracket can tiltedly carry on the arm in human body and drive incomplete film-recovering machine 100 to move.Wherein, draw Support is not the core of the present invention, and those skilled in the art are that can be achieved with reference to prior art, be will not be repeated here.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are refer to, the present embodiment provides a kind of incomplete film-recovering machine 100, it includes driving mobile device 200th, fixed support 300, runing rest 400, membrane module 500 and retracting device 800.
Fig. 4 is refer to, driving mobile device 200 includes axle 210 and is arranged at the He of the first roller 220 at the two ends of axle 210 Second roller 230, it is preferable that the first roller 220 and the second roller 230 are rotated by bearing (not shown) be arranged at axle respectively 210 two ends, in order to drive incomplete film-recovering machine 100 to move by driving mobile device 200.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, fixed support 300 includes support 310 and the connecting portion being fixedly connected with support 310 320, connecting portion 320 includes the first connecting portion 321 and second connecting portion 322 that coaxial line is set, first connecting portion 321 and second Connecting portion 322 is respectively arranged with the through hole 324 of first through hole 323 and second, and axle 210 passes through the through hole 324 of first through hole 323 and second It is connected with connecting portion 320, is so achieved that fixed support 300 and the connection of driving mobile device 200.The embodiment of the present invention In, it can be set in the through hole 324 of first through hole 323 and second and be provided with the outer spiral shell being engaged with internal thread on internal thread, axle 210 Line, both are connected through a screw thread, and can also connect by other means, such as clamping.
Further, support 310 is provided with the accommodating chamber 330 coordinated with runing rest 400, and accommodating chamber 330 has relative The first opening 331 set and the second opening 332, runing rest 400 are rotated and are arranged in accommodating chamber 330.It should be noted that Shape to support 310 is not restricted.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, runing rest 400 includes annular sidewall 410, rotating shaft 420 and connection rotating shaft 420 and ring The connecting rod 430 of shape side wall 410.
Support 310 offers the through hole 340 being engaged with rotating shaft 420, and runing rest 400 is additionally provided with for drive shaft The 420 drive device (not shown) rotated.Purpose is to drive rotating shaft 420 to rotate so that branch is rotated by drive device Frame 400 is rotated in accommodating chamber 330.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 5, Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, playing membrane module 500 includes skinning needle assemblies 600 and cam 700, skinning pin Component 600 includes skinning pin 610, the skinning pin retainer plate 620 being sheathed on outside skinning pin 610 and rotated to be arranged at skinning pin 610 cam roller 630.Runing rest 400 is connected and is provided with skinning pin retainer plate 620 matches somebody with somebody with skinning pin retainer plate 620 The positioning hole 640 of conjunction.
Specifically, skinning pin 610 includes relative first end 611 and the second end 612, skinning pin retainer plate 620 is wrapped The first skinning pin retainer plate 621 and the second skinning pin retainer plate 622 are included, the first skinning pin retainer plate 621 and the second skinning pin are solid Surely the setting of 622 coaxial lines is enclosed, so can guarantee that the first end 611 and the second end 612 of skinning pin 610 are in same straight line On, so setting can be with cost-effective.First skinning pin retainer plate 621 and the second skinning pin retainer plate 622 can also be not coaxial Line is set, such as diameter parallel of the axis of the first skinning pin retainer plate 621 and the second skinning pin retainer plate 622.
First skinning pin retainer plate 621 and the second skinning pin retainer plate 622 are fixedly installed on the ring-type side of runing rest 400 On wall 410, annular sidewall 410 is respectively arranged with what is coordinated with the first skinning pin retainer plate 621 and the second skinning pin retainer plate 622 First positioning hole 641 and the second positioning hole 642, skinning pin 610 are fixed through the first skinning pin retainer plate 621 and the second skinning pin Circle 622, while can be slided along the axis direction of the first skinning pin retainer plate 621 and the second skinning pin retainer plate 622.
It should be noted that support 310 include the first face 334 for being oppositely arranged and the second face 335 and be oppositely arranged the Three faces 336 and fourth face 337, the distance between the first face 334 and the second face 335 are more than the length of skinning pin 610 to have ensured Film pin 610 is smoothly rotated in accommodating chamber 330.
Cam roller 630 includes the first cam roller 631 and the second cam roller 632, the first cam roller 631 and second The wheel of cam roller 632 is arranged at skinning pin 610 and with gap.Specifically, being provided with the 3rd connecting portion 650 on skinning pin 610 And the 4th connecting portion 660, the 3rd connecting portion 650 and the 4th connecting portion 660 be respectively arranged with third through-hole and fourth hole, and Internal thread is set in three through holes and fourth hole, and skinning pin 610 is provided with the external screw thread being engaged with internal thread, the 3rd connecting portion 650 and the 4th connecting portion 660 be connected through a screw thread with skinning pin 610.3rd connecting portion 650 and the 4th connecting portion 660 are close to axle 210 one end is rotated and is connected with the first cam roller 631 and the second cam roller 632 wheel by bearing (not shown) respectively.
With reference to Fig. 2, Figure 10 and Figure 11, cam 700 be arranged at fixed support 300 and be engaged with cam roller 630 so that Axis direction of the skinning pin 610 along skinning pin retainer plate 620 is driven to slide when cam 700 and the relative rotation of runing rest 400.
Specifically, cam 700 is arranged at the fourth face 337 of support 310, in the present embodiment, the cam 700 is included successively First end face 710, second end face 720, the 3rd end face 730 and the 4th end face 740 of connection.
Wherein, second end face 720 is plane substantially, the parallel and position of the axis of the second end face 720 and axle 210 substantially In the side of the remote axle 210 of the 4th end face 740.The end face 730 of first end face 710 and the 3rd is symmetrical arranged, and first end face 710 is Arcwall face and the side protrusion for being directed away from the 3rd end face 730, therefore the 3rd end face 730 is also arcwall face simultaneously towards away from first The side protrusion of end face 710.
Further, in the present embodiment, skinning needle assemblies 600 also include elastic component (not shown), and elastic component includes the One elastic component and the second elastic component.
The purpose that first elastic component is set is, such as when the first end 611 of skinning pin 610 has completed membrane operations, Promote skinning pin 610 towards a Slideslip of the close the second end 612 of first end 611, i.e., when the first cam roller 631 is passed through Cross after second end face 720, drive the first cam roller 631 to be moved along the 3rd end face 730 and drive the first end of skinning pin 610 611 gradually bounce back.One end of the first elastic component is connected with the 3rd connecting portion 650 in the present embodiment, the other end and fixed support 300 The side away from the first skinning pin retainer plate 621 of the 3rd connecting portion 650 is connected and is located at, now the first elastic component preferably makes With holddown spring, its is easy for installation, while being easy to first end 611 to retract.
Similarly, the purpose that the second elastic component is set is, for carrying out skinning by the second end 612 of skinning pin 610 During operation, when the second end 612 of skinning pin 610 has completed membrane operations, promote skinning pin 610 towards the second end 612 Close to a Slideslip of first end 611, i.e., when the second cam roller 632 is after second end face 720, drive the rolling of the second cam Wheel 632 moves along the 3rd end face 730 and drives the second end 612 of skinning pin 610 gradually to bounce back.Second elasticity in the present embodiment One end of part is connected with the 4th connecting portion 660, and the other end is connected with fixed support 300 and positioned at the remote of the 4th connecting portion 660 The side of second skinning pin retainer plate 622, now the second elastic component is also preferably with holddown spring, and its is easy for installation, simultaneously It is easy to the second end 612 to retract.
In the present embodiment, the first elastic component and the second elastic component are arranged substantially symmetrically, and symmetrically arranged mode makes skinning When the axis of pin 610 and roughly parallel axle 210, the first end 611 of skinning pin 610 and the second end 612 of skinning pin 610 The same length stretched out relative to the first positioning hole 641 and the second positioning hole 642, it is ensured that the first end of skinning pin 610 611 and skinning pin 610 the second end 612 rise membrane operations stability.Certainly, in other embodiments of the invention, the One elastic component and the second elastic component asymmetrical can also be set.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present invention, the quantity of skinning needle assemblies 600 is 3, but does not limit this, skinning pin The quantity of component 600 can be set according to size mechanical in practical application.
With reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Figure 10 and Figure 12, retracting device 800 includes trap 810, and trap 810 has in rotation branch The recovery port 811 coordinated in the rotary course of frame 400 with skinning pin 610.
Retracting device 800 has also included diaphragm 820, plays diaphragm 820 and is arranged at fixed support 300 and in runing rest The broken film on skinning pin 610 is rejected in 400 rotary courses.Because there is gap between skinning pin 610 and positioning hole 640, and film It is general very thin, gap is easily jammed in if do not cleaned up, the normal work of machine is influenceed.
Specifically, playing diaphragm 820 includes the first diaphragm 821 and second diaphragm 822, the first diaphragm 821 and support 310 the 3rd face 336 is connected, and second diaphragm 822 is connected with the first diaphragm 821, it is preferred that the first diaphragm 821 is remote One end of second diaphragm 822 is provided with buckle (not shown), the card that the 3rd face 336 of support 310 is provided with and is clasped Groove (not shown), the first diaphragm 821 and fixed support 300 are connected by bayonet unit.
Direction extension of second diaphragm 822 towards the second opening 332 of accommodating chamber 330 and the shape between runing rest 400 Into gap, it is preferable that gap between second diaphragm 822 and runing rest 400 is 2-2.5mm, in order to neither shadow The rotation of runing rest 400 is rung, certain one end such as first end 611 of skinning pin 610 can be made again, toward the second skinning pin retainer plate 622 direction is slided, and during the first skinning pin retainer plate 621 of retraction, by playing the contact with skinning pin 610 of diaphragm 820, is wiped off Fragment on skinning pin 610, and fall into trap 810.
It should be noted that the first diaphragm 821 is oppositely arranged and substantially vertical with axle 210 with cam 700, it is therefore an objective to be The rotation of runing rest 400 is neither influenceed, can make the broken film on skinning pin 610 completely peeled off again.For example in first end 611 Contacted when being fully retracted the first skinning pin retainer plate 621 with second diaphragm 822, further reject the first end of skinning pin 610 Broken film in portion 611.
In the embodiment of the present invention, trap 810 is detachably arranged in fixed support 300 and with opening direction towards the The recovery port 811 of two diaphragms 822, specifically, the 3rd face 336 of support 310 and fourth face 337 are respectively arranged with hook (figure Do not show), trap 810 is provided with linking up with the hanging hole (not shown) being engaged, and fixed support 300 is with trap 810 by hanging Hook is connected with hanging hole.
Specifically, when carrying out film reclaimer operation using the incomplete film-recovering machine 100 of the present embodiment, fixed support 300 is inclined The height of second end face 720 is tiltedly set to be less than the height of the 4th end face 740, runing rest 400 is relative under the drive of drive device Rotated in fixed support 300.When skinning pin 610 and axle 210 substantially parallel, the first cam roller 631 and the rolling of the second cam Wheel 632 is not contacted with cam 700.Runing rest 400, which continues to rotate, makes the first end of the first cam roller 631 and cam 700 Face 710 is contacted, and the first cam roller 631 carries out the first end 611 along first that motion drives skinning pin 610 against cam 700 Skinning pin retainer plate 621 slide and remote the second end 612 towards first end 611 a lateral movement, the of skinning pin 610 One end 611 protrudes towards the first side of the positioning hole 641 away from accommodating chamber 330 and is pierced into soil.Continuing rotation makes skinning pin 610 is generally vertical with axle 210, and now the second end 612 of skinning pin 610 is located just in the second skinning pin retainer plate 622. The first end 611 for being further continued for rotating now skinning pin 610 provokes residual film, when the second cam roller 632 and first end face 710 During contact, a lateral movement of the second end 612 towards the remote first end 611 of the second end 612 repeats first end 611 Membrane operations are played, now first end 611 is gradually retracted, when skinning pin 610 is substantially vertical with axle 210 again, first end 611 are fully retracted the first skinning pin retainer plate 621, and now residual film comes off, and falls into trap 810, and complete in first end 611 Contacted at full reduced time with second diaphragm 822, reject the broken film on the first end 611 of skinning pin 610, fall into trap 810 In, first end 611 can proceed membrane operations with runing rest 400, and the second end 612 and first end 611 work original Reason is identical.
In summary, the present invention is by driving mobile device 200, fixed support 300, runing rest 400, a membrane module 500 and the cooperation of retracting device 800 can reach quick skinning, move back film, efficiency high, while each device compact, being easy to Carrying, low cost of manufacture.Wherein drive skinning needle assemblies 600 to move by runing rest 400, by cam roller 630 with it is convex Wheel 700, which is engaged, makes runing rest 400 drive axis direction of the skinning pin 610 along skinning pin retainer plate 620 to slide when relatively rotating It is dynamic, the skinning when the fully extended skinning pin retainer plate 620 in one end of skinning pin 610, after one end skinning of skinning pin 610 is complete completely Demoulding when retracting skinning pin retainer plate 620, and falling into retracting device 800, skinning, to move back film very convenient, quick, greatly carries High operating efficiency, while the structure of component is very simple, has greatly saved cost and has been easy to carry.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of incomplete film-recovering machine, it is characterised in that including driving mobile device, fixed support, runing rest, rise membrane module with And retracting device, the fixed support be connected with the driving mobile device, the rotation of the fixed support and the runing rest Connection;Described membrane module includes at least one skinning needle assemblies and cam, and each skinning needle assemblies include skinning pin, set Skinning pin retainer plate and rotation outside the skinning pin are arranged at the cam roller of the skinning pin, the runing rest The positioning hole coordinated with the skinning pin retainer plate is connected and is provided with the skinning pin retainer plate, and the cam is arranged at institute State fixed support and be engaged with the cam roller so that when the cam and the runing rest are relatively rotated described in drive Axis direction of the skinning pin along the skinning pin retainer plate is slided;The retracting device includes trap, and the trap has The recovery port coordinated in the runing rest rotary course with the skinning pin.
2. incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the driving mobile device includes axle, Yi Jifen First roller and the second roller at the two ends of the axle are not rotationally connected with, and the fixed support is connected with the axle.
3. incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the fixed support includes support and connecting portion, The connecting portion is connected with the axle.
4. incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the fixed support is provided with and the rotation branch The accommodating chamber that frame coordinates, the accommodating chamber has the first opening and the second opening being oppositely arranged, and the runing rest is rotated and set It is placed in the accommodating chamber.
5. incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the support offers through hole, the rotation branch Set up the drive device being equipped with the rotating shaft of through hole cooperation and for driving the axis of rotation.
6. incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the skinning pin include relative first end and The second end, the skinning pin retainer plate includes the first skinning pin retainer plate and the second skinning pin retainer plate, first skinning The diameter parallel of the axis of pin retainer plate and the second skinning pin retainer plate, the skinning pin is slidably disposed in described In one skinning pin retainer plate and the second skinning pin retainer plate.
7. incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the cam roller include the first cam roller and Second cam roller, first cam roller and second cam roller have gap.
8. incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the skinning needle assemblies also include elastic component, institute Elastic component is stated including the first elastic component and the second elastic component, the two ends of first elastic component respectively with first cam roller And the runing rest connection, the two ends of second elastic component connect with second cam roller and the runing rest respectively Connect.
9. incomplete film-recovering machine according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the retracting device has also included diaphragm, described Play diaphragm and be arranged at the fixed support and for rejecting the broken film on the skinning pin in the runing rest rotary course.
10. a kind of used plastic collection system, it is characterised in that including the incomplete film-recovering machine described in claim any one of 1-9 and with The towing bracket that the incomplete film-recovering machine coordinates.
CN201710256204.5A 2017-04-18 2017-04-18 Residual film recycling machine and residual film recycling system Active CN106954392B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2663188A1 (en) * 1990-06-15 1991-12-20 Drouaire Jean Claude Device for picking up mulching in the form of a plastic film
CN101904234A (en) * 2010-08-03 2010-12-08 张朝书 Bundling and cleaning machine of field films
US20150135658A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 William Laliberté Lid for leaf collection with a blower/vacuum and the discharge of debris into a bag
CN105009718A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-04 石河子大学 Clamping wheel type residual film recycling machine
CN206640961U (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-11-17 重庆交通大学 A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine and used plastic collection system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2663188A1 (en) * 1990-06-15 1991-12-20 Drouaire Jean Claude Device for picking up mulching in the form of a plastic film
CN101904234A (en) * 2010-08-03 2010-12-08 张朝书 Bundling and cleaning machine of field films
US20150135658A1 (en) * 2013-11-18 2015-05-21 William Laliberté Lid for leaf collection with a blower/vacuum and the discharge of debris into a bag
CN105009718A (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-11-04 石河子大学 Clamping wheel type residual film recycling machine
CN206640961U (en) * 2017-04-18 2017-11-17 重庆交通大学 A kind of incomplete film-recovering machine and used plastic collection system

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