CN106950351A - A kind of soil detection means - Google Patents
A kind of soil detection means Download PDFInfo
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- CN106950351A CN106950351A CN201710277805.4A CN201710277805A CN106950351A CN 106950351 A CN106950351 A CN 106950351A CN 201710277805 A CN201710277805 A CN 201710277805A CN 106950351 A CN106950351 A CN 106950351A
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of detection means, more particularly to a kind of soil detection means.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of soil detection means.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a soil detection means, include base plate, left socle, fixed mount, right support, detection case, top board, rolling device, lowering or hoisting gear, connecting rod, pressing plate, knob, fixed block, screen frame etc.；Left socle, fixed mount and right support are sequentially provided with from left to right at the top of base plate, detection case is placed with fixed mount, upper end is provided with top board between left socle and right support, top board bottom is provided with rolling device, rolling device bottom is connected with connecting rod, connecting rod lower end is provided with pressing plate, and pressing plate bottom even is provided with knob.Invention achieves can pulverize the soil for needing to detect so that soil is fully contacted with detection solution, the convenient effect of cleaning device, and the fixed mount of swing drives detection case to swing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of detection means, more particularly to a kind of soil detection means.
Background technology
Mineral matter of the soil by rock decay, animals and plants, organic matter that microorganism residuum decomposition is produced, geobiont
And moisture and air, the composition such as the humus of oxidation, solid matter passes through light including soil mineral, organic matter and microorganism
According to nutriment obtained after antibacterial sterilizing etc., liquid substance refers mainly to soil moisture, and gas is the air being present in soil aperture,
The class material of this in soil three constitutes a unity of contradictions body.They are interknited, and are conditioned each other, and provide required for crop
Living condition, is the material base of soil fertility.
When detecting soil, it is necessary to which testing staff fully contacts soil with detection solution, and examine, could obtain
Go out more accurately experimental result, but the experiment of currently the majority Soil K+adsorption all carry out it is relatively simple, people are simply by soil
Earth simply place observe in the solution, just record interpretation of result data, therefore need badly research and development it is a kind of can will need detect
Soil is pulverized so that soil is fully contacted with detection solution, the convenient soil detection means of cleaning device.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome detect soil when, it is necessary to testing staff by soil with detect solution fully contact, and
Examine, can just draw more accurately experimental result, but the experiment of currently the majority Soil K+adsorption all carry out it is more simple
Single, soil is simply simply placed and observed in the solution by people, just records the shortcoming of interpretation of result data, the invention solves the problems that
Technical problem be to provide a kind of soil detection means.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a soil detection means, base plate, a left side are included
Support, fixed mount, right support, detection case, top board, rolling device, lowering or hoisting gear, connecting rod, pressing plate, knob, fixed block, net
It is sequentially provided with left socle, fixed mount and right support, fixed mount and is placed with from left to right at the top of frame, fix bar and handle, base plate
Detection case, upper end is provided with top board between left socle and right support, and top board bottom is provided with rolling device, and rolling device bottom is connected with
Connecting rod, connecting rod lower end is provided with pressing plate, and pressing plate bottom even is provided with knob, and top is provided with lifting between left socle and right support
Device, lowering or hoisting gear is located at below top board, in lowering or hoisting gear the left and right sides be symmetrically connected with the left of fixed block, left fixed block and
Symmetrical on the right side of right fixed block to be provided with groove, fixed block bottom is provided with screen frame, and pressing plate is located in screen frame, the side's fixed block of left and right two it
Between it is anterior be provided with fix bar, fix bar front portion is provided with handle.
Preferably, rolling device includes the first slide rail, the first spring, support bar, the first sliding block, tooth bar, the first motor
And sector gear, it is sequentially provided with from left to right in the middle of top board bottom on the right side of the first slide rail, the first spring and support bar, the first slide rail
Slidingtype, which is connected with the right side of the first sliding block, the first sliding block, is provided with tooth bar, is connected at the top of tooth bar with the first lower spring end, under support bar
End is provided with the first motor, and the first motor rear end is connected with sector gear, and sector gear is located at tooth bar right, sector wheel and rack
Engagement.
Preferably, lowering or hoisting gear includes the second slide rail, the second sliding block, the first pole, the second pole, fixture block, little spring
And draw ring, top is arranged with the second slide rail on the left of top and right support on the right side of left socle, and the second slide rail is provided with the second sliding block,
It is arranged with the first pole on the right side of left second sliding block and on the left of the sliding block of right second, the first pole lower end rotary type is connected with the
Lower section is arranged with fixture block on the left of two poles, left the second pole lower right-hand side and the pole of right second, and fixture block is located in groove,
Lower section and right the second pole lower right-hand side are symmetrically connected with little spring on the left of the pole of left second, and little spring end is provided with drawing
Ring, the second slide rail front portion is located at same level position provided with hook, hook with draw ring.
Preferably, also include casing, the second motor, first gear, bearing block, rotating shaft, second gear, the first drawstring and
Casing is provided with the top of second drawstring, base plate, casing is located between left socle and right support, is symmetrically provided with the wall of casing or so two logical
Rear wall is provided with the second motor and bearing block in hole, casing, and the second motor is located at bearing block right, and the second motor front end is connected with the
Rotating shaft is installed, rotating shaft front end is connected with second gear, and first gear is engaged with second gear on one gear, bearing block, second
Gear front portion is connected with the first drawstring, and the first drawstring passes through the through hole of left, and the first drawstring upper end connects with fixed mount bottom left
Connect, first gear front portion is connected with the second drawstring, the second drawstring passes through the through hole of right, the second drawstring upper end and fixed mount bottom
Right side is connected.
Preferably, also to include and be arranged with second above second spring, contiguous block and rubber blanket, the detection case left and right sides
Spring, second spring end is provided with contiguous block, and the left side of left contiguous block on the right side of the contiguous block of right with being arranged with rubber blanket.
Preferably, the first drawstring and the second drawstring are steel wire rope.
Preferably, the thickness of rubber blanket is 1 centimetre.
Preferably, the volume of detection case is 30L.
Operation principle：People are first by plant-grid connection device, and the solution for detecting soil needs is put into detection case by people,
Then the bulk soil for needing to detect is placed in screen frame by people, and subsequent people start rolling device, rolling device band dynamic pressure
Plate is rolled to the soil in screen frame, and the knob of pressing plate bottom can fully pulverize soil so that soil becomes thin block, increase
The contact area of soil and solution, because the density of screen frame is smaller, so thin block soil will not pass through, but solution but may be used
To pass through screen frame, after people finish soil breaking, people close rolling device, and start lowering or hoisting gear drive screen frame to
Correct position is moved to, when screen frame is moved in detection case, thin block soil can fill with the detection solution in detection case
Tap is touched, after certain time, and people start lowering or hoisting gear and drive screen frame to be moved upwards up to correct position, and people just can observe
The situation of soil, records the detection case of soil, so when people need screen frame having removed cleaning, people can pass through
Handle pulls out forward screen frame.
Because rolling device includes the first slide rail, the first spring, support bar, the first sliding block, tooth bar, the first motor and fan
It is sequentially provided with the right side of the first slide rail, the first spring and support bar, the first slide rail and slides from left to right in the middle of shape gear, top board bottom
Formula, which is connected with the right side of the first sliding block, the first sliding block, is provided with tooth bar, is connected at the top of tooth bar with the first lower spring end, support bar lower end is set
There is the first motor, the first motor rear end is connected with sector gear, and sector gear is located at tooth bar right, and sector wheel and rack is nibbled
Close, so when people need to use rolling device, people start the first motor, the first motor drives sector gear to turn counterclockwise
Dynamic, sector gear each rotation can all be turned on and do not engaged with tooth bar, and sector gear band carry-over bar during turning on is moved downwards
Dynamic, the first spring is stretched, and thus rack drives pressing plate is moved down, and pressing plate just can be rolled to soil, work as sector
Wheel with tooth bar when engage, and the first spring band carry-over bar moves up reset, whenever sector gear rotation one week, and pressing plate will be with
Move down, and roll the soil in screen frame once, thus just soil can be carried out continuously to roll work.
Because lowering or hoisting gear includes the second slide rail, the second sliding block, the first pole, the second pole, fixture block, little spring and drawing
Top and right support left side top are arranged with the second slide rail on the right side of ring, left socle, and the second slide rail is provided with the second sliding block, left
The first pole is arranged with the right side of second sliding block and on the left of the sliding block of right second, the first pole lower end rotary type is connected with second
Lower section is arranged with fixture block on the left of bar, left the second pole lower right-hand side and the pole of right second, and fixture block is located in groove, left
Lower section and right the second pole lower right-hand side are symmetrically connected with little spring on the left of second pole, and little spring end is provided with draw ring, the
Two slide rails front portion is provided with hook, and hook is located at same level position with draw ring, when people need to grind the soil in screen frame
During pressure, hook catches on draw ring, it is possible thereby to which fixing screen frame will not move up and down, when people need screen frame being moved down into inspection
When in measuring tank, people remove draw ring from hook, and then the second sliding block is moved down into correct position by people, and screen frame is located at
In detection case, when people need to remove screen frame, screen frame can not only be moved forward and taken out by people, can also pass through draw ring
Fixture block is outwards produced, is easy to people to take screen frame.
Because also including casing, the second motor, first gear, bearing block, rotating shaft, second gear, the first drawstring and
Casing is provided with the top of two drawstrings, base plate, casing is located between left socle and right support, is symmetrically provided with the wall of casing or so two logical
Rear wall is provided with the second motor and bearing block in hole, casing, and the second motor is located at bearing block right, and the second motor front end is connected with the
Rotating shaft is installed, rotating shaft front end is connected with second gear, and first gear is engaged with second gear on one gear, bearing block, second
Gear front portion is connected with the first drawstring, and the first drawstring passes through the through hole of left, and the first drawstring upper end connects with fixed mount bottom left
Connect, first gear front portion is connected with the second drawstring, the second drawstring passes through the through hole of right, the second drawstring upper end and fixed mount bottom
Right side is connected, so when screen frame is located in detection case, fully being contacted with soil in order that obtaining solution, people can start second
Motor drives first gear to rotate so that first gear drives second gear to rotate, because first gear and second gear are mutual
Engagement rotation so that the first drawstring and the second drawstring concomitant rotation, so that the first drawstring and the second drawstring pull fixed mount to swing,
The fixed mount of swing drives detection case to swing so that the solution in detection case can be rocked, the contact surface of increase solution and soil
Product so that detection is more accurate.
Because also including second spring, contiguous block and rubber blanket, the second bullet is arranged with above the detection case left and right sides
Spring, second spring end is provided with contiguous block, and the left side of left contiguous block on the right side of the contiguous block of right with being arranged with rubber blanket, institute
So that when detection case is swung with fixed mount, when detection case double swerve is contacted with left socle and right support, second spring can
To play cushioning effect, rubber blanket can prevent that detection case from being knocked bad.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, control skill of the circuit by this area of controller
Art personnel's simple programming is that can be achieved, and belongs to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves can pulverize the soil for needing to detect so that soil is fully contacted with detection solution, is cleaned
The convenient effect of device, the fixed mount of swing drives detection case to swing so that the solution in detection case can be rocked, and increase solution
With the contact area of soil so that more precisely, second spring can play cushioning effect for detection, and rubber blanket can prevent detection
Case is knocked bad.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first part main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the main structure diagram of lowering or hoisting gear of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is second of part main structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the third part main structure diagram of the invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- base plates, 2- left socles, 3- fixed mounts, 4- right supports, 5- detection cases, 6- top boards, 7- grinds
Pressure device, the slide rails of 70- first, the springs of 71- first, 72- support bars, the sliding blocks of 73- first, 74- tooth bars, the motors of 75- first, 76-
Sector gear, 8- lowering or hoisting gears, the slide rails of 80- second, the sliding blocks of 81- second, the poles of 82- first, the poles of 83- second, 84- fixture blocks,
85- little springs, 86- draw rings, 87- hooks, 9- connecting rods, 10- pressing plates, 11- knobs, 12- fixed blocks, 13- grooves, 14- screen frames,
15- fix bars, 16- handles, 17- casings, 18- through holes, the motors of 19- second, 20- first gears, 21- bearing blocks, 22- rotating shafts,
23- second gears, the drawstrings of 24- first, the drawstrings of 25- second, 26- second springs, 27- contiguous blocks, 28- rubber blankets.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of soil detection means, as Figure 1-5, includes base plate 1, left socle 2, fixed mount 3, right support 4, inspection
Measuring tank 5, top board 6, rolling device 7, lowering or hoisting gear 8, connecting rod 9, pressing plate 10, knob 11, fixed block 12, screen frame 14, fix bar
15 and handle 16, the top of base plate 1 is sequentially provided with left socle 2, fixed mount 3 and right support 4, fixed mount 3 from left to right to be placed with
Detection case 5, upper end is provided with top board 6 between left socle 2 and right support 4, and the bottom of top board 6 is provided with rolling device 7, the bottom of rolling device 7
Portion is connected with connecting rod 9, and the lower end of connecting rod 9 is provided with pressing plate 10, and the bottom even of pressing plate 10 is provided with knob 11, left socle 2 and right branch
Top is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 8 between frame 4, and lowering or hoisting gear 8 is located at the left and right sides in the lower section of top board 6, lowering or hoisting gear 8 and is symmetrically connected with
Fixed block 12, the left side of left fixed block 12 and the right side of right fixed block 12 are symmetrically provided with groove 13, and the bottom of fixed block 12 is provided with net
Frame 14, pressing plate 10 is located in screen frame 14, and anterior between the side's fixed block 12 of left and right two to be provided with fix bar 15, the front portion of fix bar 15 is provided with
Handle 16.
Embodiment 2
A kind of soil detection means, as Figure 1-5, includes base plate 1, left socle 2, fixed mount 3, right support 4, inspection
Measuring tank 5, top board 6, rolling device 7, lowering or hoisting gear 8, connecting rod 9, pressing plate 10, knob 11, fixed block 12, screen frame 14, fix bar
15 and handle 16, the top of base plate 1 is sequentially provided with left socle 2, fixed mount 3 and right support 4, fixed mount 3 from left to right to be placed with
Detection case 5, upper end is provided with top board 6 between left socle 2 and right support 4, and the bottom of top board 6 is provided with rolling device 7, the bottom of rolling device 7
Portion is connected with connecting rod 9, and the lower end of connecting rod 9 is provided with pressing plate 10, and the bottom even of pressing plate 10 is provided with knob 11, left socle 2 and right branch
Top is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 8 between frame 4, and lowering or hoisting gear 8 is located at the left and right sides in the lower section of top board 6, lowering or hoisting gear 8 and is symmetrically connected with
Fixed block 12, the left side of left fixed block 12 and the right side of right fixed block 12 are symmetrically provided with groove 13, and the bottom of fixed block 12 is provided with net
Frame 14, pressing plate 10 is located in screen frame 14, and anterior between the side's fixed block 12 of left and right two to be provided with fix bar 15, the front portion of fix bar 15 is provided with
Handle 16.
Rolling device 7 includes the first slide rail 70, the first spring 71, support bar 72, the first sliding block 73, tooth bar 74, first
The first slide rail 70, the first spring 71 and support bar are sequentially provided with the middle of motor 75 and sector gear 76, the bottom of top board 6 from left to right
72, the right side slidingtype of the first slide rail 70 is connected with the first sliding block 73, and the right side of the first sliding block 73 is provided with tooth bar 74, the top of tooth bar 74 with
The lower end of first spring 71 is connected, and the lower end of support bar 72 is provided with the first motor 75, and the rear end of the first motor 75 is connected with sector gear 76,
Sector gear 76 is located at the right of tooth bar 74, and sector gear 76 is engaged with tooth bar 74.
Embodiment 3
A kind of soil detection means, as Figure 1-5, includes base plate 1, left socle 2, fixed mount 3, right support 4, inspection
Measuring tank 5, top board 6, rolling device 7, lowering or hoisting gear 8, connecting rod 9, pressing plate 10, knob 11, fixed block 12, screen frame 14, fix bar
15 and handle 16, the top of base plate 1 is sequentially provided with left socle 2, fixed mount 3 and right support 4, fixed mount 3 from left to right to be placed with
Detection case 5, upper end is provided with top board 6 between left socle 2 and right support 4, and the bottom of top board 6 is provided with rolling device 7, the bottom of rolling device 7
Portion is connected with connecting rod 9, and the lower end of connecting rod 9 is provided with pressing plate 10, and the bottom even of pressing plate 10 is provided with knob 11, left socle 2 and right branch
Top is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 8 between frame 4, and lowering or hoisting gear 8 is located at the left and right sides in the lower section of top board 6, lowering or hoisting gear 8 and is symmetrically connected with
Fixed block 12, the left side of left fixed block 12 and the right side of right fixed block 12 are symmetrically provided with groove 13, and the bottom of fixed block 12 is provided with net
Frame 14, pressing plate 10 is located in screen frame 14, and anterior between the side's fixed block 12 of left and right two to be provided with fix bar 15, the front portion of fix bar 15 is provided with
Handle 16.
Rolling device 7 includes the first slide rail 70, the first spring 71, support bar 72, the first sliding block 73, tooth bar 74, first
The first slide rail 70, the first spring 71 and support bar are sequentially provided with the middle of motor 75 and sector gear 76, the bottom of top board 6 from left to right
72, the right side slidingtype of the first slide rail 70 is connected with the first sliding block 73, and the right side of the first sliding block 73 is provided with tooth bar 74, the top of tooth bar 74 with
The lower end of first spring 71 is connected, and the lower end of support bar 72 is provided with the first motor 75, and the rear end of the first motor 75 is connected with sector gear 76,
Sector gear 76 is located at the right of tooth bar 74, and sector gear 76 is engaged with tooth bar 74.
Lowering or hoisting gear 8 includes the second slide rail 80, the second sliding block 81, the first pole 82, the second pole 83, fixture block 84, small
Spring 85 and draw ring 86, the right side of left socle 2 top and the left side of right support 4 top are arranged with the second slide rail 80, the second slide rail 80
The second sliding block 81 is provided with, the right side of the second sliding block of left 81 and the left side of the second sliding block of right 81 are arranged with the first pole 82, the
The lower end rotary type of one pole 82 is connected with the second pole 83, the lower right-hand side of the second pole of left 83 and the left side of the second pole of right 83
Lower section is arranged with fixture block 84, and fixture block 84 is located in groove 13, the left side of the second pole of left 83 lower section and the second pole of right 83
Lower right-hand side is symmetrically connected with little spring 85, and the end of little spring 85 is provided with draw ring 86, and the second slide rail 80 is anterior provided with hook 87, hangs
Hook 87 is located at same level position with draw ring 86.
Embodiment 4
A kind of soil detection means, as Figure 1-5, includes base plate 1, left socle 2, fixed mount 3, right support 4, inspection
Measuring tank 5, top board 6, rolling device 7, lowering or hoisting gear 8, connecting rod 9, pressing plate 10, knob 11, fixed block 12, screen frame 14, fix bar
15 and handle 16, the top of base plate 1 is sequentially provided with left socle 2, fixed mount 3 and right support 4, fixed mount 3 from left to right to be placed with
Detection case 5, upper end is provided with top board 6 between left socle 2 and right support 4, and the bottom of top board 6 is provided with rolling device 7, the bottom of rolling device 7
Portion is connected with connecting rod 9, and the lower end of connecting rod 9 is provided with pressing plate 10, and the bottom even of pressing plate 10 is provided with knob 11, left socle 2 and right branch
Top is provided with lowering or hoisting gear 8 between frame 4, and lowering or hoisting gear 8 is located at the left and right sides in the lower section of top board 6, lowering or hoisting gear 8 and is symmetrically connected with
Fixed block 12, the left side of left fixed block 12 and the right side of right fixed block 12 are symmetrically provided with groove 13, and the bottom of fixed block 12 is provided with net
Frame 14, pressing plate 10 is located in screen frame 14, and anterior between the side's fixed block 12 of left and right two to be provided with fix bar 15, the front portion of fix bar 15 is provided with
Handle 16.
Rolling device 7 includes the first slide rail 70, the first spring 71, support bar 72, the first sliding block 73, tooth bar 74, first
The first slide rail 70, the first spring 71 and support bar are sequentially provided with the middle of motor 75 and sector gear 76, the bottom of top board 6 from left to right
72, the right side slidingtype of the first slide rail 70 is connected with the first sliding block 73, and the right side of the first sliding block 73 is provided with tooth bar 74, the top of tooth bar 74 with
The lower end of first spring 71 is connected, and the lower end of support bar 72 is provided with the first motor 75, and the rear end of the first motor 75 is connected with sector gear 76,
Sector gear 76 is located at the right of tooth bar 74, and sector gear 76 is engaged with tooth bar 74.
Lowering or hoisting gear 8 includes the second slide rail 80, the second sliding block 81, the first pole 82, the second pole 83, fixture block 84, small
Spring 85 and draw ring 86, the right side of left socle 2 top and the left side of right support 4 top are arranged with the second slide rail 80, the second slide rail 80
The second sliding block 81 is provided with, the right side of the second sliding block of left 81 and the left side of the second sliding block of right 81 are arranged with the first pole 82, the
The lower end rotary type of one pole 82 is connected with the second pole 83, the lower right-hand side of the second pole of left 83 and the left side of the second pole of right 83
Lower section is arranged with fixture block 84, and fixture block 84 is located in groove 13, the left side of the second pole of left 83 lower section and the second pole of right 83
Lower right-hand side is symmetrically connected with little spring 85, and the end of little spring 85 is provided with draw ring 86, and the second slide rail 80 is anterior provided with hook 87, hangs
Hook 87 is located at same level position with draw ring 86.
Also include casing 17, the second motor 19, first gear 20, bearing block 21, rotating shaft 22, second gear 23, first
The drawstring 25 of drawstring 24 and second, the top of base plate 1 is provided with casing 17, and casing 17 is located between left socle 2 and right support 4, casing 17
Rear wall in through hole 18, casing 17 is symmetrically provided with the wall of left and right two and is provided with the second motor 19 and bearing block 21, the second motor 19 is located at
The right of bearing block 21, the front end of the second motor 19, which is connected with first gear 20, bearing block 21, is provided with rotating shaft 22, the front end of rotating shaft 22
Second gear 23 is connected with, first gear 20 is engaged with second gear 23, the front portion of second gear 23 is connected with the first drawstring 24, the
One drawstring 24 passes through the through hole 18 of left, and the upper end of the first drawstring 24 is connected with the bottom left of fixed mount 3, and first gear 20 is anterior even
The second drawstring 25 is connected to, the second drawstring 25 passes through the through hole 18 of right, and the upper end of the second drawstring 25 connects with the bottom right of fixed mount 3
Connect.
Also to include and be arranged with second above second spring 26, contiguous block 27 and rubber blanket 28, the left and right sides of detection case 5
Spring 26, the end of second spring 26 is provided with contiguous block 27, and the left side and the right side of right contiguous block 27 of left contiguous block 27 are symmetrical
Provided with rubber blanket 28.
First drawstring 24 and the second drawstring 25 are steel wire rope.
The thickness of rubber blanket 28 is 1 centimetre.
The volume of detection case 5 is 30L.
Operation principle：People are first by plant-grid connection device, and the solution for detecting soil needs is put into detection case 5 by people
Interior, then the bulk soil for needing to detect is placed in screen frame 14 by people, and subsequent people start rolling device 7, rolling device 7
The soil in screen frame 14 is rolled with dynamic pressure plate 10, the knob 11 of the bottom of pressing plate 10 can fully pulverize soil so that soil
Earth becomes the contact area of thin block, increase soil and solution, because the density of screen frame 14 is smaller, so thin block soil will not
Pass through, but solution can but pass through screen frame 14, after people finish soil breaking, people close rolling device 7, and open
Dynamic lowering or hoisting gear 8 drives screen frame 14 to be moved down into correct position, when screen frame 14 is moved in detection case 5, thin block soil
Can fully be contacted with the detection solution in detection case 5, after certain time, people start lowering or hoisting gear 8 drive screen frame 14 to
On be moved to correct position, people just can observe the situation of soil, record the detection case of soil, thus when people need
When screen frame 14 has been removed into cleaning, people can be pulled out screen frame 14 forward by handle 16.
Because rolling device 7 include the first slide rail 70, the first spring 71, support bar 72, the first sliding block 73, tooth bar 74,
The first slide rail 70, the first spring 71 and branch are sequentially provided with the middle of first motor 75 and sector gear 76, the bottom of top board 6 from left to right
Strut 72, the right side slidingtype of the first slide rail 70 is connected with the first sliding block 73, and the right side of the first sliding block 73 is provided with tooth bar 74, and tooth bar 74 is pushed up
Portion is connected with the lower end of the first spring 71, and the lower end of support bar 72 is provided with the first motor 75, and the rear end of the first motor 75 is connected with sector
Wheel 76, sector gear 76 is located at the right of tooth bar 74, and sector gear 76 is engaged with tooth bar 74, so rolling dress when people need to use
When putting 7, people start the first motor 75, and the first motor 75 drives sector gear 76 to rotate counterclockwise, every turn one of sector gear 76
Zhou Douhui is turned on not to be engaged with tooth bar 74, and the band carry-over bar 74 during turning on of sector gear 76 is moved down, the first spring
71 are stretched, and thus tooth bar 74 is moved down with dynamic pressure plate 10, and pressing plate 10 just can be rolled to soil, when sector gear 76
When not engaged with tooth bar 74, the first spring 71 moves up reset with carry-over bar 74, whenever the rotation of sector gear 76 one week, pressing plate
10 will be moved down therewith, and roll the soil in screen frame 14 once, and thus just soil continuously can be rolled
Work.
Because lowering or hoisting gear 8 includes the second slide rail 80, the second sliding block 81, the first pole 82, the second pole 83, fixture block
84th, little spring 85 and draw ring 86, the right side of left socle 2 top and the left side of right support 4 top are arranged with the second slide rail 80, and second slides
Rail 80 is provided with the second sliding block 81, and the right side of the second sliding block of left 81 and the left side of the second sliding block of right 81 are arranged with the first pole
82, the lower end rotary type of the first pole 82 is connected with the second pole 83, the lower right-hand side of the second pole of left 83 and the pole of right second
83 left sides lower section are arranged with fixture block 84, and fixture block 84 is located in groove 13, the left side of the second pole of left 83 lower section and right second
The lower right-hand side of pole 83 is symmetrically connected with little spring 85, and the end of little spring 85 is provided with draw ring 86, and the second slide rail 80 is anterior provided with extension
Hook 87, hook 87 is located at same level position with draw ring 86, when people need to roll the soil in screen frame 14, hook
87 catch on draw ring 86, it is possible thereby to which fixing screen frame 14 will not move up and down, when people need screen frame 14 being moved down into inspection
When in measuring tank 5, people remove draw ring 86 from hook 87, and then the second sliding block 81 is moved down into correct position by people,
Screen frame 14 is located in detection case 5, when people need to remove screen frame 14, and screen frame 14 can not only be moved forward and taken by people
Go out, can also outwards be produced fixture block 84 by draw ring 86, be easy to people to take screen frame 14.
Because also include casing 17, the second motor 19, first gear 20, bearing block 21, rotating shaft 22, second gear 23,
First drawstring 24 and the second drawstring 25, the top of base plate 1 are provided with casing 17, and casing 17 is located between left socle 2 and right support 4, case
Rear wall in through hole 18, casing 17 is symmetrically provided with the wall of body 17 or so two and is provided with the second motor 19 and bearing block 21, the second motor 19
Positioned at the right of bearing block 21, the front end of the second motor 19, which is connected with first gear 20, bearing block 21, is provided with rotating shaft 22, rotating shaft 22
Front end is connected with second gear 23, and first gear 20 is engaged with second gear 23, and the front portion of second gear 23 is connected with the first drawstring
24, the first drawstring 24 passes through the through hole 18 of left, and the upper end of the first drawstring 24 is connected with the bottom left of fixed mount 3, first gear 20
Front portion is connected with the second drawstring 25, and the second drawstring 25 passes through the through hole 18 of right, the upper end of the second drawstring 25 and the bottom, right of fixed mount 3
Side is connected, so when screen frame 14 is located in detection case 5, in order that solution is fully contacted with soil, people can start the
Two motors 19 drive first gear 20 to rotate so that first gear 20 drives second gear 23 to rotate, due to the He of first gear 20
Second gear 23 is intermeshed rotation so that the first drawstring 24 and the concomitant rotation of the second drawstring 25, so that the first drawstring 24 and
Two drawstrings 25 pull fixed mount 3 to swing, and the fixed mount 3 of swing drives detection case 5 to swing so that solution in detection case 5 can be with
Rock, the contact area of increase solution and soil so that detection is more accurate.
Because also including second spring 26, contiguous block 27 and rubber blanket 28, it is arranged with above the left and right sides of detection case 5
Second spring 26, the end of second spring 26 is provided with contiguous block 27, the left side of left contiguous block 27 and the right side of right contiguous block 27
Be arranged with rubber blanket 28, so when detection case 5 is swung with fixed mount 3, when the double swerve of detection case 5 and left socle 2 and
When right support 4 is contacted, second spring 26 can play cushioning effect, and rubber blanket 28 can prevent that detection case 5 from being knocked bad.
The control mode of the present invention is automatically controlled by controller, control skill of the circuit by this area of controller
Art personnel's simple programming is that can be achieved, and belongs to the common knowledge of this area, and the present invention is mainly used to protect mechanical device, institute
Control mode and circuit connection are not explained with the present invention.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of soil detection means, it is characterised in that include base plate (1), left socle (2), fixed mount (3), right support
(4), detection case (5), top board (6), rolling device (7), lowering or hoisting gear (8), connecting rod (9), pressing plate (10), knob (11), solid
Determine block (12), screen frame (14), fix bar (15) and handle (16), be sequentially provided with from left to right at the top of base plate (1) left socle (2),
Detection case (5), upper end between left socle (2) and right support (4) are placed with fixed mount (3) and right support (4), fixed mount (3)
Provided with top board (6), top board (6) bottom is provided with rolling device (7), and rolling device (7) bottom is connected with connecting rod (9), connecting rod
(9) lower end is provided with pressing plate (10), and pressing plate (10) bottom even is provided with knob (11), top between left socle (2) and right support (4)
Provided with lowering or hoisting gear (8), lowering or hoisting gear (8) is located at below top board (6), and lowering or hoisting gear (8) interior left and right sides is symmetrically connected with solid
Determine symmetrically to be provided with groove (13), fixed block (12) bottom on the left of block (12), left fixed block (12) and on the right side of right fixed block (12)
Portion is provided with screen frame (14), and pressing plate (10) is located in screen frame (14), anterior between the side's fixed block (12) of left and right two to be provided with fix bar
(15), fix bar (15) front portion is provided with handle (16).
2. a kind of soil detection means according to claim 1, it is characterised in that rolling device (7) includes first
Slide rail (70), the first spring (71), support bar (72), the first sliding block (73), tooth bar (74), the first motor (75) and sector gear
(76) the first slide rail (70), the first spring (71) and support bar (72), are sequentially provided with the middle of top board (6) bottom from left to right, the
Slidingtype, which is connected with the right side of the first sliding block (73), the first sliding block (73), on the right side of one slide rail (70) is provided with tooth bar (74), tooth bar (74)
Top is connected with the first spring (71) lower end, and support bar (72) lower end is provided with the first motor (75), and the first motor (75) rear end connects
Sector gear (76) is connected to, sector gear (76) is located at tooth bar (74) right, and sector gear (76) is engaged with tooth bar (74).
3. a kind of soil detection means according to claim 2, it is characterised in that lowering or hoisting gear (8) includes second
Slide rail (80), the second sliding block (81), the first pole (82), the second pole (83), fixture block (84), little spring (85) and draw ring
(86), top and right support (4) left side top are arranged with the second slide rail (80), the second slide rail (80) on the right side of left socle (2)
Provided with the second sliding block (81), the first pole is arranged with the right side of the sliding block of left second (81) and on the left of the sliding block of right second (81)
(82), the first pole (82) lower end rotary type is connected with the second pole (83), pole (83) lower right-hand side of left second and right
Lower section is arranged with fixture block (84) on the left of second pole (83), and fixture block (84) is located in groove (13), the pole of left second (83)
Little spring (85) is symmetrically connected with below left side with right second pole (83) lower right-hand side, little spring (85) end is provided with draw ring
(86), the second slide rail (80) front portion is provided with hook (87), and hook (87) is located at same level position with draw ring (86).
4. a kind of soil detection means according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include casing (17), second
Motor (19), first gear (20), bearing block (21), rotating shaft (22), second gear (23), the first drawstring (24) and the second drawstring
(25) casing (17), is provided with the top of base plate (1), casing (17) is located between left socle (2) and right support (4), and casing (17) is left
Symmetrical on right two walls to be provided with through hole (18), casing (17) interior rear wall is provided with the second motor (19) and bearing block (21), the second motor
(19) it is located at bearing block (21) right, the second motor (19) front end is connected with first gear (20), and bearing block is provided with (21)
Rotating shaft (22), rotating shaft (22) front end is connected with second gear (23), and first gear (20) is engaged with second gear (23), the second tooth
Wheel (23) front portion is connected with the first drawstring (24), and the first drawstring (24) passes through the through hole (18) of left, the first drawstring (24) upper end
It is connected with fixed mount (3) bottom left, first gear (20) front portion is connected with the second drawstring (25), the second drawstring (25) passes through the right side
The through hole (18) of side, the second drawstring (25) upper end is connected with fixed mount (3) bottom right.
5. a kind of soil detection means according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include second spring (26),
Second spring (26), second spring (26) are arranged with above contiguous block (27) and rubber blanket (28), detection case (5) left and right sides
End is provided with contiguous block (27), and the left side of left contiguous block (27) on the right side of right contiguous block (27) with being arranged with rubber blanket
(28)。
6. a kind of soil detection means according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the first drawstring (24) and the second drawstring
(25) it is steel wire rope.
7. a kind of soil detection means according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the thickness of rubber blanket (28) is 1 li
Rice.
8. a kind of soil detection means according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the volume of detection case (5) is 30L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710277805.4A CN106950351A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of soil detection means |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710277805.4A CN106950351A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of soil detection means |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106950351A true CN106950351A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59477587
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710277805.4A Pending CN106950351A (en) | 2017-04-25 | 2017-04-25 | A kind of soil detection means |
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| CN (1) | CN106950351A (en) |
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| CN107607691A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 颜杰雄 | Soil acidity or alkalinity detection device is used in a kind of petroleum pipeline laying |
| CN108824367A (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2018-11-16 | 李晓辉 | A kind of hydraulic engineering river levee maintenance ecological brick tumping rummer |
| CN111141892A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-05-12 | 福建日新检测技术服务有限公司 | Soil radon concentration detection device for environment detection |
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Application publication date: 20170714 |