CN106945777A - People's electricity mixed power drive device - Google Patents

People's electricity mixed power drive device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106945777A
CN106945777A CN201710257006.0A CN201710257006A CN106945777A CN 106945777 A CN106945777 A CN 106945777A CN 201710257006 A CN201710257006 A CN 201710257006A CN 106945777 A CN106945777 A CN 106945777A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
sun
wheel shaft
planet carrier
people
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710257006.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋敬滨
任春玲
张东辉
袁礼健
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Original Assignee
Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology filed Critical Changzhou Vocational Institute of Mechatronic Technology
Priority to CN201710257006.0A priority Critical patent/CN106945777A/en
Publication of CN106945777A publication Critical patent/CN106945777A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M6/00Rider propulsion of wheeled vehicles with additional source of power, e.g. combustion engine or electric motor
    • B62M6/40Rider propelled cycles with auxiliary electric motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M11/00Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels
    • B62M11/04Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio
    • B62M11/14Transmissions characterised by the use of interengaging toothed wheels or frictionally-engaging wheels of changeable ratio with planetary gears

Abstract

A kind of people's electricity mixed power drive device, including motor, sun wheel shaft, the first one-way clutch, sun gear, gear ring, planetary gear, the second one-way clutch, planet carrier, manpower input shaft, manpower input mechanism and chain wheel, motor is connected with sun wheel shaft, and motor is located at the left end of sun wheel shaft, sun wheel shaft is contacted with the first one-way clutch, and the right-hand member of sun wheel shaft is connected with sun gear;Sun wheel shaft is installed on the same axis with gear ring, chain wheel is connected with gear ring, planetary gear is engaged with sun gear and gear ring respectively, planetary gear is flexibly connected with planet carrier, planet carrier is contacted with the second one-way clutch, manpower input shaft left end is connected with planet carrier, and manpower input shaft right-hand member is connected with manpower input mechanism.The present invention can realize the hybrid power input of manpower and electric power, can meet different power demands, and reaching can laborsaving and energy energy-conservation purpose.

Description

People's electricity mixed power drive device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power drive unit, specifically, it is related to a kind of people's electricity mixed power drive device.
Background technology
Bicycle is the vehicles commonly used in people's daily life, and bicycle has the advantages that low-carbon environment-friendly is must can not Few vehicles, but ordinary bicycle compares waste muscle power, is only suitable for relatively short distance and rides;And ordinary motor vehicle is due to electric energy Consumption is big, wastes the energy and pollution environment is, it is necessary to which a kind of new people's electricity mixed power drive device solves this problem.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of not only laborsaving but also energy-conservation people's electricity mixed power drive device.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:A kind of people's electricity mixed power drive device, including Motor, sun wheel shaft, the first one-way clutch, sun gear, gear ring, planetary gear, the second one-way clutch, planet carrier, manpower Input shaft, manpower input mechanism and chain wheel, motor are connected with sun wheel shaft, and motor is located at the left end of sun wheel shaft, Sun wheel shaft is contacted with the first one-way clutch, and the right-hand member of sun wheel shaft is connected with sun gear;Sun wheel shaft is installed with gear ring On the same axis, chain wheel is connected with gear ring, and planetary gear is engaged with sun gear and gear ring respectively, and planetary gear connects with planet carrier activity Connect, planet carrier is contacted with the second one-way clutch, manpower input shaft left end is connected with planet carrier, manpower input shaft right-hand member and people Power input mechanism is connected.
Further, motor is located at people's electricity mixed power drive device high order end, and manpower input mechanism is located at people's electricity mixing Power drive unit low order end.
Further, described planetary gear has multiple, and is flexibly connected in uniform way with planet carrier.
Further, sun gear, gear ring and planetary gear are made by low-carbon alloy steel.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is employed, the present invention has following beneficial effect:Both pure motor driving can have been realized, again Pure manpower driving can be realized, is more cleverly that can realize the hybrid power input of manpower and electric power, different move can be met Power demand, reach can it is laborsaving and can energy-conservation purpose, it is very useful.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of people's electricity mixed power drive device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dress of sun gear 4, gear ring 5, planetary gear 6 and the planet carrier 8 of people's electricity mixed power drive device of the present invention Distribution structure schematic diagram.
In figure:Motor 1;Sun wheel shaft 2;First one-way clutch 3;Sun gear 4;Gear ring 5;Planetary gear 6, second is unidirectional Clutch 7;Planet carrier 8;Manpower input shaft 9;Manpower input mechanism 10;Chain wheel 11.
Embodiment
In order that present disclosure is easier to be clearly understood, it is right below according to specific embodiment and with reference to accompanying drawing The present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of people's electricity mixed power drive device, it is characterised in that:Including motor 1, sun wheel shaft 2nd, the first one-way clutch 3, sun gear 4, gear ring 5, planetary gear 6, the second one-way clutch 7, planet carrier 8, manpower input shaft 9, Manpower input mechanism 10 and chain wheel 11, motor 1 are connected with sun wheel shaft 2, and motor 1 is located at the left end of sun wheel shaft 2, Sun wheel shaft 2 is contacted with the first one-way clutch 3, and the right-hand member of sun wheel shaft 2 is connected with sun gear 4;Sun wheel shaft 2 and gear ring 5 install on the same axis, chain wheel 11 is connected with gear ring 5, and planetary gear 6 is engaged with sun gear 4 and gear ring 5 respectively, planetary gear 6 and Planet carrier 8 is flexibly connected, and planet carrier 8 is contacted with the second one-way clutch 7, and the left end of manpower input shaft 9 is connected with planet carrier 8, The right-hand member of manpower input shaft 9 is connected with manpower input mechanism 10.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, motor 1 is located at people's electricity mixed power drive device high order end, and manpower input mechanism 10 is located at People's electricity mixed power drive device low order end.
As shown in Fig. 2 described planetary gear 6 has multiple, and it is flexibly connected with planet carrier 8 can improve transmission in uniform way Stability.
Sun gear 4, gear ring 5 and planetary gear 6 are made by low-carbon alloy steel.
The operation principle of the present invention is as follows:Motor 1 is connected with sun wheel shaft 2, and motor 1 is used as the defeated of electric power Enter device, driving sun wheel shaft 2 rotates, and motor 1 is located at the left end of sun wheel shaft 2;The one-way clutch of sun wheel shaft 2 and first Device 3 is contacted, and does not allow sun gear 4 and sun wheel shaft 2 to turn clockwise, the right-hand member of sun wheel shaft 2 is connected with sun gear 4;Too Positive wheel shaft 2 is installed on the same axis with gear ring 5, and hybrid power is output in drive device by gear ring 5 as power output, Chain wheel 11 is connected with gear ring 5, and gear ring 5 is output to chain wheel 11 clockwise.Planetary gear 6 is contacted and nibbled with sun gear 4 and gear ring 5 respectively Close, planetary gear 6 is flexibly connected with planet carrier 8, and planet carrier 8 is contacted with the second one-way clutch 7, and the second one-way clutch 7 makes row Carrier 8 can only turn clockwise, it is impossible to rotate counterclockwise;The left end of manpower input shaft 9 is connected with planet carrier 8, manpower input shaft 9 Right-hand member is connected with manpower input mechanism 10, and the power of manpower input mechanism 10 is input on manpower input shaft 9;When the first list When pinning sun wheel shaft 2 to clutch 3, manpower input mechanism 10 is operated alone;When the second one-way clutch 7 pins planet carrier 8 When, motor 1 is operated alone;When the first one-way clutch 3 and the second one-way clutch 7 are not pinned, differential gear train is formed, Motor 1 and manpower input unit 10 drive simultaneously.
Pure motor driving:Motor 1 drives the rotate counterclockwise of sun gear 4, the driving dextrorotation of planetary gear 6 of sun gear 4 Turn, the driven gear ring 5 of planetary gear 6 exports power clockwise, and planet carrier 8 is fixed under the effect of the second one-way clutch 7.
Pure manpower driving:The driving planet carrier 8 of manpower input mechanism 10 turns clockwise, and now sun gear 4 is unidirectional first Clutch 3 is fixed under acting on, the output clockwise of driven gear ring 5 of planet carrier 8.
Combination drive:The input power counterclockwise of motor 1, the input power clockwise of manpower input mechanism 10, common driving Gear ring 5 exports power clockwise.
Particular embodiments described above, has been carried out further in detail to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail it is bright, should be understood that the foregoing is only the present invention specific embodiment, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements done etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of people's electricity mixed power drive device, it is characterised in that:Including motor (1), sun wheel shaft (2), first unidirectional Clutch (3), sun gear (4), gear ring (5), planetary gear (6), the second one-way clutch (7), planet carrier (8), manpower input shaft (9), manpower input mechanism (10) and chain wheel (11), motor (1) are connected with sun wheel shaft (2), and motor (1) is located at too The left end of positive wheel shaft (2), sun wheel shaft (2) is contacted with the first one-way clutch (3), the right-hand member and sun gear of sun wheel shaft (2) (4) it is connected;Sun wheel shaft (2) is installed on the same axis with gear ring (5), and chain wheel (11) is connected with gear ring (5), planetary gear (6) engaged respectively with sun gear (4) and gear ring (5), planetary gear (6) is flexibly connected with planet carrier (8), planet carrier (8) and second One-way clutch (7) is contacted, and manpower input shaft (9) left end is connected with planet carrier (8), manpower input shaft (9) right-hand member and manpower Input mechanism (10) is connected.
2. a kind of people's electricity mixed power drive device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described motor (1) Positioned at people's electricity mixed power drive device high order end, it is most right that manpower input mechanism (10) is located at people's electricity mixed power drive device End.
3. a kind of people's electricity mixed power drive device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described planetary gear (6) have multiple, and be flexibly connected in uniform way with planet carrier (8).
4. a kind of people's electricity mixed power drive device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described sun gear (4), gear ring (5) and planetary gear (6) are made by low-carbon alloy steel.
CN201710257006.0A 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 People's electricity mixed power drive device Pending CN106945777A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710257006.0A CN106945777A (en) 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 People's electricity mixed power drive device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710257006.0A CN106945777A (en) 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 People's electricity mixed power drive device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106945777A true CN106945777A (en) 2017-07-14

Family

ID=59477312

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710257006.0A Pending CN106945777A (en) 2017-04-19 2017-04-19 People's electricity mixed power drive device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106945777A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108128400A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-08 岭南师范学院 A kind of new type electric bicycle transmission mechanism
CN110040209A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-23 德威(苏州)新能源有限公司 Drive assembly is set in electric bicycle power
CN112684213A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-20 广东电网有限责任公司韶关供电局 Detection device

Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2251526Y (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-04-09 捷安特(中国)有限公司 Bicycle driven by electric power auxiliary device
CN2603754Y (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-02-18 武汉理工大学 Integral drive composing and switching device
CN101519035A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-09-02 南京汽车集团有限公司 Mixed power electromechanical coupling power transmission device
CN101590805A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of hybrid electric drive system
CN102412658A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-04-11 天津机电职业技术学院 Novel central-positioned motor for electric bicycle
CN102442395A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-05-09 陈戈平 High-speed power assisting motor with hollow middle shaft for pedal electric bicycle
CN203698569U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-07-09 新安乃达驱动技术(上海)有限公司 Electric power-assisting bicycle and built-in motor drive system thereof
CN205239828U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-05-18 王柯心 Electric bicycle actuating system
US20160221635A1 (en) * 2013-08-23 2016-08-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vehicle with electric auxiliary drive and continuously variable planetary gear unit
CN205440741U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-08-10 天津市利源德科技有限公司 Novel speed -changing bicycle planet wheel rim plate
CN205864166U (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-04 常州高尔登科技有限公司 Wheel hub motor
CN106394227A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-15 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 Hybrid electric vehicle transmission system
CN106515987A (en) * 2016-09-24 2017-03-22 汤久望 Composite speed raising drive device for electric bicycle
CN206750053U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-12-15 常州机电职业技术学院 People's electricity mixed power drive device

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2251526Y (en) * 1996-01-29 1997-04-09 捷安特(中国)有限公司 Bicycle driven by electric power auxiliary device
CN2603754Y (en) * 2003-02-28 2004-02-18 武汉理工大学 Integral drive composing and switching device
CN101590805A (en) * 2008-05-30 2009-12-02 比亚迪股份有限公司 A kind of hybrid electric drive system
CN101519035A (en) * 2008-12-31 2009-09-02 南京汽车集团有限公司 Mixed power electromechanical coupling power transmission device
CN102442395A (en) * 2011-11-04 2012-05-09 陈戈平 High-speed power assisting motor with hollow middle shaft for pedal electric bicycle
CN102412658A (en) * 2011-12-29 2012-04-11 天津机电职业技术学院 Novel central-positioned motor for electric bicycle
US20160221635A1 (en) * 2013-08-23 2016-08-04 Robert Bosch Gmbh Vehicle with electric auxiliary drive and continuously variable planetary gear unit
CN203698569U (en) * 2013-11-18 2014-07-09 新安乃达驱动技术(上海)有限公司 Electric power-assisting bicycle and built-in motor drive system thereof
CN205239828U (en) * 2015-11-02 2016-05-18 王柯心 Electric bicycle actuating system
CN205440741U (en) * 2015-11-24 2016-08-10 天津市利源德科技有限公司 Novel speed -changing bicycle planet wheel rim plate
CN205864166U (en) * 2016-07-28 2017-01-04 常州高尔登科技有限公司 Wheel hub motor
CN106515987A (en) * 2016-09-24 2017-03-22 汤久望 Composite speed raising drive device for electric bicycle
CN106394227A (en) * 2016-12-01 2017-02-15 重庆青山工业有限责任公司 Hybrid electric vehicle transmission system
CN206750053U (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-12-15 常州机电职业技术学院 People's electricity mixed power drive device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108128400A (en) * 2018-01-16 2018-06-08 岭南师范学院 A kind of new type electric bicycle transmission mechanism
CN110040209A (en) * 2019-04-30 2019-07-23 德威(苏州)新能源有限公司 Drive assembly is set in electric bicycle power
CN112684213A (en) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-20 广东电网有限责任公司韶关供电局 Detection device

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Application publication date: 20170714

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication