CN106944270B - Sprinkler head - Google Patents

Sprinkler head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106944270B
CN106944270B CN201611071003.XA CN201611071003A CN106944270B CN 106944270 B CN106944270 B CN 106944270B CN 201611071003 A CN201611071003 A CN 201611071003A CN 106944270 B CN106944270 B CN 106944270B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sprinkler
disc elements
matrix
fluid
beam disc
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201611071003.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106944270A (en
Inventor
K.布茨克
M.卡尔姆巴赫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hansgrohe SE
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Hansgrohe SE
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Publication date
Application filed by Hansgrohe SE filed Critical Hansgrohe SE
Publication of CN106944270A publication Critical patent/CN106944270A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106944270B publication Critical patent/CN106944270B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/1627Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets with a selecting mechanism comprising a gate valve, a sliding valve or a cock
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • B05B1/185Roses; Shower heads characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/02Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to produce a jet, spray, or other discharge of particular shape or nature, e.g. in single drops, or having an outlet of particular shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/16Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets
    • B05B1/169Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening having selectively- effective outlets having three or more selectively effective outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18Roses; Shower heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • B05B15/60Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
    • B05B15/65Mounting arrangements for fluid connection of the spraying apparatus or its outlets to flow conduits

Landscapes

  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sprinkler heads, with sprinkler matrix (2) and the beam dish structure (3) being arranged at sprinkler matrix.For the sprinkler head according to claimed invention, the beam dish structure (3) includes multiple beam disc elements (4).The beam disc elements can respectively be releasably secured at sprinkler matrix (2) and be respectively formed the part beam disk (5) of whole beam disk.In addition the sprinkler matrix has each of described beam disc elements the fluid delivery section (7) of itself.Such as the application as shower sprinkler head, particularly for head, hand and/or side sprinkler, for providing water jet.

Description

Sprinkler head
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sprinkler head (Brausekopf), particularly for hygienic sprinkler (Sanit Rbrause), with sprinkler matrix (Brausegrundk rper) and the beam disk knot being arranged at sprinkler matrix Structure (Strahlscheibenaufbau).
Background technique
Sprinkler head for example can be shower sprinkler head, particularly for head, hand, and/or side sprinkler (Seitenbrause), for providing shower beam.
It is a kind of with sprinkler casing and in sprinkler head capsule as known to 10 2,013 224 051 A1 of file DE The sprinkler component of dispenser panel (Verteilerplatte) in body can be installed optionally multiple and different at which One of beam disk.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem of the invention is to provide a kind of sprinkler head of mentioned type of beginning, and the improvement prior art is simultaneously And especially realize the biggish functionality in easy operability.
The present invention solves the problems, such as this by providing a kind of sprinkler head of feature with claim 1.
For sprinkler head according to the present invention, beam dish structure includes multiple beam disc elements.Beam disc elements energy Enough it can be individually releasably secured at sprinkler matrix.It is wherein interpreted as, sprinkler matrix and beam disc elements Set up and determine into: beam disc elements during normal use can repeatedly and without damaging be installed at sprinkler matrix. Furthermore beam disc elements form respectively a part of whole beam disk (Gesamt-Strahlscheibenfl chen) Beam disk (Teil-Strahlscheibenfl chen).Part beam disk is also referred to as part beam and leaves face (Teil-Strahlaustrittsfl chen) and whole beam disk are also referred to as whole beam and leave face (Gesamt- Strahlaustrittsfl chen).Furthermore sprinkler matrix has itself fluid for beam disc elements each Delivery section (Fluidzuf ü hrung).
Sprinkler head allows individually to unclamp or replace corresponding beam disc elements, such as in calcification (Verkalkung) cleaning when or making dirty, and that or those other beam disc elements can remain fixed in sprinkler And it when in use can be by means of its corresponding associated fluid delivery section continuation supply fluid at matrix.It therefore can be Cleaning or deliming (entkalkt) are carried out to the beam disc elements of removal in the case where not dismantling beam dish structure.Furthermore of the invention The flexible use of the beam disc elements of different beam types when needed is realized, to realize whole beam in a variable manner The corresponding different beam feature of disk.
Each of multiple fluid delivery sections can directly or indirectly, in particular by means of one or more fluid lines, It is realized in the case where being fixed at sprinkler matrix from the fluid inlet of sprinkler matrix to associated beam disk member The fluid outlet of part fluidly connects.
Furthermore it is flat to can be at least part for whole beam disk.Alternatively or additionally whole beam disk can be to Few locally convex or lowland arches upward.Especially whole beam disk can construct as follows, so that multiple portions beam disk is each Fluid beam leaves adjacent to each other from sprinkler head on almost identical direction and forms unified whole fluid and penetrates Beam.
According to requiring that two, the beam disc elements of three or more can for example be arranged, it especially can also be seven or more. Furthermore at least one of beam disc elements, especially can each have sector, sector or circular portion shape.It is so multiple such to penetrate Beam disc elements can be disposed adjacently to one another around by beam disk axis defined by whole beam disk mutually adjacently And whole beam disk can have circle.Alternatively or additionally at least one of beam disc elements, especially each may be used With rectangular shape.So multiple such beam disc elements can arrange mutually adjacently and whole beam disk can have There is rectangular shape.Neighboringly or adjacent to each other mean, beam disc elements seamlessly arrange or two beam disc elements it Between distance be less than specified value, be, for example, less than 0.5cm or be less than 0.1cm.
Sprinkler matrix has itself at least one of fluid delivery section in improvement project of the invention Shut-off valve has the shut-off valve of itself particularly for each of fluid delivery section.Shut-off valve is configured to can be in open position (i.e. open position, in the case where beam disc elements are fixed at sprinkler matrix be used for associated fluid delivery section) and Between rest position (i.e. closed position is used for fluid delivery section in the case where beam disc elements and sprinkler matrix unclamp) Adjustment.For the shut-off valve being adjusted in its open position, fluid can be flowed or therefrom by fluid delivery section when in use Remittance abroad.For the shut-off valve being adjusted in its rest position, can be flowed by fluid delivery section without fluid.Shut-off valve is in beam Disc elements from sprinkler matrix unclamp in the case where, allow for sprinkler head and be fixed at sprinkler matrix using other Beam disc elements other uses (such as during beam disc elements that cleaning is unclamped) according to regulation.
Advantageously shut-off valve can have the operating element for adjusting shut-off valve to user of service.As relative to operation member Part it is alternative, shut-off valve may be configured to by the way that associated beam disc elements are fixed or are installed at sprinkler matrix It is automatically adjusted in its open position and is configured to automatically adjust by unclamping beam disc elements from sprinkler matrix Into its rest position.Therefore it is separately fastened or unclamps beam disc elements to adjust shut-off valve be enough, this allow that spraying The intuitive and shirtsleeve operation of wetting system head.Sprinkler head is included in shut-off valve in design scheme of the invention in particular Mechanical connecting piece between associated beam disc elements, wherein mechanical connecting piece is configured to for by beam disk member Part adjusts shut-off valve.
Sprinkler head includes that especially self-locking card takes mechanical device in improvement project of the invention (Klickmechanik).It is used at sprinkler matrix to be releasably secured in multiple beam disc elements at least one It is a, especially each and be constructed to be permeable on the installing direction of beam disc elements pressure-operated.
Installing direction is following direction, i.e., mainly for the fixation or installing at sprinkler matrix, beam disk member Part moves in this direction relative to sprinkler matrix.Card is taken mechanical device and is allowed for, individually through on installing direction Extruding and unclamping beam disc elements are fixed at sprinkler matrix and by squeezing beam disk member and unclamping again Part unclamps fixation from sprinkler matrix.In addition to this card is taken mechanical device and be may be configured to, by the beam disc elements of release from Sprinkler body is removed or dishes out.Therefore the toollessly fixed at sprinkler matrix of beam disc elements is with therefrom release It is possible.Card takes the shape that mechanical device can be formed between sprinkler matrix and beam disc elements when fixed in particular The connection of cooperation.Card takes mechanical device can be corresponding to the mechanical dress for fixing SD- card in SD- card slot (such as digital camera) It sets.
At least one of multiple beam disc elements, especially each installing direction are parallel in improvement project of the invention It is stretched in beam disk axis.Beam disk axis can be stretched perpendicular to whole beam disk.Therefore beam disc elements can be solid Timing is moved at the downside of sprinkler matrix using back side opposite with part beam disk and setting.Sprinkler in particular The downside of matrix can form the backstop boundary of the movement for beam disc elements at sprinkler matrix.Additionally or alternatively Ground installing direction on can it is pressure-operated card take mechanical device (simply by the presence of) can be arranged in beam disc elements back side and/ Or at the downside of sprinkler matrix.In addition the additionally or alternatively machine between shut-off valve and associated beam disc elements The connecting piece (simply by the presence of) of tool may be arranged at the downside of sprinkler matrix and/or the back side of beam disc elements.It is so right In next release, beam disc elements simply can be removed or be taken out downwards from sprinkler matrix.
In design scheme of the invention sprinkler matrix have for by corresponding beam disc elements perpendicular to beam Disk axis (especially in radial directions) is fixed on the retainer at sprinkler matrix.Therefore beam disc elements not only along Or against installing direction, and fix perpendicularly thereto.It can be for example including with the special member of external loop type to this retainer Part, the external rings far from beam disk axis holding beam disc elements in radial directions.Additionally or alternatively retainer It may include the special element in the form of internal body, the inner bulk is in radial directions towards beam disk axis holding beam Disc elements.
In improvement project of the invention at least one of multiple fluid delivery sections, be especially each arranged in sprinkler At the downside of matrix.Fluid delivery section can advantageously for be fixed on the beam disc elements at sprinkler matrix with partially penetrate It is imported into beam disc elements at the back side that beam disk is opposite and sets.Such arrange allows for the especially simple of sprinkler matrix Single construction.
At least one of multiple beam disc elements are configured to hollow with fluid chamber in improvement project of the invention Body.Fluid chamber is on the one hand defeated with associated fluid in the case where beam disc elements are fixed or are installed at sprinkler matrix It send portion to be in fluidly connect, and is on the other hand in fluid outlet in the beam disk of part and fluidly connects.Furthermore Hollow body can be to Fluid Sealing.In order to seal beam disc elements and/or sprinkler matrix, it is arranged in fluid delivery section Place, relatively small sealing (such as relatively small sealing ring) can be it is enough, from without fluid from fluid delivery section It is leaked out beside associated beam disc elements.
In improvement project of the invention in multiple beam disc elements at least two, in corresponding part beam disk Fluid outlet quantity, arrangement, shape and/or size or diametrically different each other, and be configured to for providing difference Fluid beam type.Fluid beam type can be for example including hard beam (Hartstrahl) or massage beam (Massagestrahl), great waves beam (Schwall-Strahl) and/or normal beam (Normal-Strahl).User of service By being selected from different beam disc elements and beam disc elements can be fixed on from sprinkler matrix, realize that it is corresponding Figure (Strahlaustrittsbilder) is left in the different beams of fluid beam or beam leaves the hope of feature or wants It asks.
Detailed description of the invention
It states in the accompanying drawings and advantageous form of implementation of the invention will be illustrated next.Wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the saturating of the sprinkler head of the beam disc elements with sprinkler matrix and multiple fixations at which View,
Fig. 2 shows the slave sprinkler matrix of the sprinkler head of Fig. 1 unclamp beam disc elements perspective view,
Fig. 3 shows the top view of the back side of the beam disc elements of Fig. 2,
Fig. 4 shows the beam disc elements of Fig. 2 along the cross-sectional view of the cutting line IV-IV in Fig. 3,
Fig. 5 shows the alternate embodiment of the sprinkler head with sprinkler matrix and multiple beam disc elements Perspective view,
Fig. 6 shows the perspective view of the sprinkler head of Fig. 5, one in plurality of beam disc elements and sprinkler Matrix unclamps,
Fig. 7 shows the perspective view of the sprinkler head of Fig. 5, without the beam disc elements of Fig. 6 being released, and
Fig. 8 shows perspective view of the sprinkler head of Fig. 5 in the modification with different beam disc elements.
Specific embodiment
Sprinkler head 1 shown in FIG. 1 for hygienic sprinkler includes sprinkler matrix 2 and is arranged in spray Beam dish structure 3 at wetting system matrix 2.The beam dish structure 3 itself includes multiple (three in current form of implementation It is a) the beam disc elements 4 that are separated from each other, wherein two beam disc elements 4 are shown in FIG. 1 and are shown in FIG. 2 another One beam disc elements 4.The beam disc elements 4 can without damaging be releasably secured at each comfortable sprinkler matrix 2. Two beam disc elements 4 described in Fig. 1 are fixed at sprinkler matrix 2 and the beam disc elements 4 described in Fig. 2 are from spray It is unclamped in wetting system matrix 2.When all three beam disc elements 4 of the beam dish structure 3 are fixed on sprinkler matrix 2 When place, the beam disc elements 4 are respectively formed the part beam disk 5 of whole beam disk, as this passes through accordingly from Fig. 1 Completeization derive.Furthermore the sprinkler matrix 2 has each of described beam disc elements 4 stream of itself Body delivery section 7, wherein may recognize that in Fig. 1 the fluid delivery section 7 for unclamped from sprinkler matrix 2, in Fig. 2 Shown in beam disc elements 4.
The sprinkler matrix 2 has common, the unshowned fluid inlet in the sprinkler head 1.This Each of outer described beam disc elements 4 include in its part beam disk 5 to leave the multiple of the sprinkler head 1 Water leaves the fluid outlet 17 of opening form.Each fluid delivery section 7, which is realized, to be fixed on water spray in the beam disc elements 4 and sets Fluidly connecting from fluid inlet to the fluid outlet 17 of associated beam disc elements 4 in the case where at standby matrix 2.Furthermore institute The separation of the mutual fluid of beam disc elements 4 is stated, i.e., any one of described beam disc elements 4 are not all first with another beam disk Part 4 directly fluidly connects.
The whole beam disk of the sprinkler head 1, which outwardly protrudes, to arch upward, i.e., in figures 1 and 4 under.Furthermore described Whole beam disk is circular and constructs as follows in the illustrated example, so that the multiple part beam disk 5 Each fluid beam almost leaves and is formed from the sprinkler head 1 adjacent to each other in a same direction when in use Unification, uniform whole fluid beam.Specifically each of described beam disc elements 4 have sector-, fan-shaped or circle portion Divide shape.The entirety beam disk defines beam disk axis 12, and the beam disk axis is perpendicular to whole beam disk Extension.The beam disc elements 4 are arranged around the beam disk axis 12 mutually adjacently.Accordingly in two neighbouring beams There is no gap between disc elements 4 or at most have small gap, width is less than 0.5cm, preferably less than 0.1cm, and is greater than institute State the manufacturing tolerance of the component of sprinkler head 1.
The sprinkler matrix 2 has with cylindrical inner bulk 21 and with the convex of the outer cover of the form of external rings 20 The circular cylindricality risen.Thus the sprinkler head 1 form it is cylindrical or annular for the beam dish structure 3(i.e. For its beam disc elements 4) accommodation space 22.When all beam disc elements 4 are fixed at sprinkler matrix 2, institute It states whole beam disk, the external rings 20 and the inner bulk 21 and forms surface flushing, without ladder.
The installing direction 10 of the beam disc elements 4 is parallel to beam disk axis 12(in Fig. 1 from the bottom up) extension. Fixation for one of the beam disc elements 4, the beam disc elements are utilized opposite with the part beam disk 5 and are set The accommodation space 22 is moved forward at the downside 14 or following end side of the sprinkler matrix 2 described in Fig. 1 of back side 23 In.Downside 14 described herein forms the backstop boundary for the beam disc elements 4 to the movement in the accommodation space 22. If having installed the beam disc elements 4, sticked on using its back side 23 at the downside 14 of the sprinkler matrix 2.? And then in the case where unclamping the beam disc elements 4, the beam disc elements are moved from sprinkler matrix 2 downwards in Fig. 1 It takes out out and from the accommodation space 22.
Furthermore the sprinkler head 1 includes that can take mechanical device 11, institute by pressure-operated card on installing direction 10 It states card and takes mechanical device and be configured to each unclamping at sprinkler matrix 2 for the multiple beam disc elements 4 Fixation.The card takes downside 14 and the corresponding beam disk member that mechanical device 11 is arranged in the sprinkler matrix 2 Between the back side 23 of part 4 or it is arranged in the downside 14 of the sprinkler matrix 2 and the back side of corresponding beam disc elements 4 It (such as can be seen that in Fig. 1 to 4) at 23.The card take mechanical device 11 it is fixed on the direction in contrast to installing direction 10 described in Beam disc elements 4 to prevent with sprinkler matrix 2 unclamp.The card is taken mechanical device and is allowed for, by corresponding beam disk Element 4 individually through on installing direction 10 extruding and release be fixed at sprinkler matrix 2 and penetrated by described The extruding and release fixation of the release at sprinkler matrix 2 again of beam disc elements 4 again.Additionally the card takes mechanical device 11 construct as follows, the beam disc elements 4 of the release are in Fig. 1 from sprinkler matrix 2 down remove or from It dishes out in the accommodation space 22.
Specifically the card takes the clamping lock lug boss that mechanical device 11 includes: three rigidity for each beam disc elements 4 24, the clamping lock lug boss is arranged at the back side 23 of corresponding beam disc elements 4;And three corresponding flexible Latch arm is to 25, and the latch arm is to being arranged at the downside 14 of the sprinkler matrix 2.For in sprinkler matrix 2 Place is fixed or installs corresponding beam disc elements 4, and the flexible latch arm with clamping lock flange 26 is joined to 25 described rigid In clamping lock space 27 at the clamping lock lug boss 24 of property.Thus the card is taken mechanical device 11 and is formd in the sprinkler base The connection of shape cooperation between body 2 and corresponding beam disc elements 4.For the beam disc elements 4 in installing direction Movement again on 10, the flexible latch arm to 25 from the rigid clamping lock lug boss 24 pop-up and the card Lock flange 26 is moved out from the clamping lock space 27.Thus it unclamps in the sprinkler matrix 2 and corresponding penetrates The connection of shape cooperation between beam disc elements 4.
In order to perpendicular to beam disk axis 12(especially in radial directions) corresponding beam disc elements 4 are fixed At sprinkler matrix 2, the sprinkler matrix 2 has retainer 13.Specifically the retainer 13 includes described outer Portion's ring 20 surrounds to the external rings peripheral side fixation or installing beam disc elements 4 and thus in radial direction It is upper to be fixed far from 12 ground of beam disk axis.Furthermore the retainer 13 includes the inner bulk 21, and the inner bulk will The beam disc elements 4 of the installing are fixed towards beam disk axis 12 in radial directions.The additionally card embarkation tool dress Set the 11 beam disk members that the fixation is secured in radial directions and on the direction of rotation of the beam disk axis 12 Part 4.
The fluid delivery section 7 is arranged at the downside 14 of the sprinkler matrix 2, and the fluid delivery section is from this It is directed to the back side 23 of fixed beam disc elements 4 and is imported into wherein.The same fluid delivery section 7 is perpendicular to beam disk Face axis 12 is fixed to distinguish associated beam disc elements 4 with it.The sprinkler matrix 2 is for each fluid delivery section 7 With the shut-off valve 8 of itself.Each shut-off valve 8 is configured to that (sprinkler base can be fixed in beam disc elements 4 in open position In the case where at body 2 be used for associated fluid delivery section 7) and rest position (in beam disc elements 4 and sprinkler matrix 2 In the case where release be used for fluid delivery section 7) between adjust.When one of described shut-off valve 8 is adjusted in its open position, institute It states shut-off valve and fluid stream is discharged into associated beam disc elements 4 across the fluid delivery section 7 when in use.When described section When only valve 8 is adjusted to its rest position, the shut-off valve cut-off arrives associated beam disc elements across the fluid delivery section 7 4 fluid stream.The shut-off valve 8 allows for working as one of the multiple beam disc elements 4 from the release of sprinkler matrix 2 and example When such as being cleaned, it can continue according to the rules using the beam disc elements 4 being fixed on others at sprinkler matrix 2 Sprinkler head 1.
Furthermore the sprinkler head 1 each of the multiple shut-off valve 8 and beam disc elements 4 associated therewith it Between include mechanical connecting piece 9, the connecting piece is configured to for adjusting the shut-off valve 8 by the beam disc elements 4.Cause It is enough that this, which is separately fastened or unclamps one of the multiple beam disc elements 4 to be used to adjust the associated shut-off valve 8,. The connecting piece 9 of the machinery is arranged between the downside 14 of the sprinkler matrix 2 and the back side 23 of the beam disc elements 4 Or it is arranged at the downside 14 of the sprinkler matrix 2 and the back side 23 of the beam disc elements 4.
Each of connecting piece 9 of the machinery includes coupling pin 28 in the illustrated example, and the coupling pin is arranged in It is spaced apart on installing direction 10 at the back side 23 of corresponding beam disc elements 4 and with it.The associated cut-off Valve 8 includes valve closure body 29, and the valve closure body can be adjusted between open position and rest position along the installing direction 10 It is whole.When the associated beam disc elements 4 are unclamped from sprinkler matrix 2, the valve closure body 29 is at least being used It is exerted a force against the installing direction 10 into its rest position when the sprinkler head 1.When the beam disc elements 4 are fixed Or when being already fixed at sprinkler matrix 2, the coupling pin 28 is mobile or keeps the valve closure body 29 in open position In.
The beam disc elements 4 are configured to the hollow body 15 with fluid chamber 16, as can be seen in Figure 4.The fluid 16 one side of room is for beam disc elements 4 that are fixed or being installed at sprinkler matrix 2 and the associated fluid conveying Portion 7 is in and fluidly connects, and is on the other hand in and fluidly connects with fluid outlet 17 in the part beam disk 5.Separately The outer hollow body 15 is to Fluid Sealing.Furthermore the sprinkler head 1 is for each fluid delivery section 7 or each beam Disc elements 4 include sealing, so as to when in use can be from the fluid delivery section 7 in associated beam disk member without fluid It is flowed outwardly beside part 4, but can only pass through the hollow body 15.
Specifically the hollow body 15 has fluid inlet region 30 at the back side 23, such as can in described Fig. 2 to 4 Find out.For the beam disc elements 4 being fixed at sprinkler matrix 2, the associated fluid delivery section 7 is imported into described In fluid inlet region 30.Furthermore the fluid inlet region 30 is with the fluid chamber 16 in fluidly connecting.In the stream The end in the downstream of body entrance area 30 is disposed with flowing and turns to profile or face 31.The flowing turns to profile 31 and is configured to, It redirect to the fluid stream in the fluid chamber 16 from the fluid delivery section 7, especially turns at least 90 °.It is achieved in Uniform fluid distrbution in the fluid chamber 16 and therefore realizing leave the fluid outlet 17, with the beam disk The water of element 4 leaves the form for the corresponding sprinkler fluid beam that is open, uniform fluid outflow.
Fig. 5 to 7 or 8 respectively illustrates an other sprinkler head 1 ' according to the present invention, wherein in order to be easier Understand not only same but also functionally of equal value element be equipped with same reference mark in the form of implementation that is described above, just It can refer to the explanation for the form of implementation being set forth above for this.It is different from the beam dish structure 3 of the form of implementation of Fig. 1 to 4, Fig. 5 Embodiment to 7 includes the beam dish structure 3 ' with seven beam disc elements 4a '.Furthermore whole beam disk 6 ' is flat, The entirety beam disk 6 ' is by can be in beam disc elements 4a ', the 4b ' that sprinkler matrix 2 ' individually releasably secures Part beam disk 5a ', 5b ' formation.
Can be seen that in Fig. 5 to 7, how by one of the multiple beam disc elements 4a ' gradually against the installing side It unclamps and removes from sprinkler matrix 2 ' to 10.For simplicity, it is not shown in Fig. 7 in the sprinkler matrix The fluid delivery section and card at 2 ' 14 ' place of downside take mechanical device.
In the embodiment in fig. 8 the beam dish structure 3 ' include five same types beam disc elements 4a ' and two with Its different beam disc elements 4b '.The stream of the fluid outlet 17a ' of the beam disc elements 4a ' and the beam disc elements 4b ' Body outlet 17b ' is different in the quantity, arrangement and/or size that water leaves opening and is configured to for providing different fluids Beam type.Penetrating with any different combination of related beam type respectively can be used in other forms of implementation Beam disc elements are used to form the whole beam disk.The institute in other, unshowned, alternative form of implementation of the invention State beam dish structure include four, five, six, eight, nine or at least ten beam disc elements and/or the whole beam disk to Arch upward to indent.
The beam disc elements described in the form of implementation shown are respectively provided with sector-, fan-shaped or circular portion shape and described Whole beam disk has circle.Alternatively at least one of described beam disc elements, especially each have other shape. Each of as described beam disc elements can be for example with rectangle.The so described beam disc elements can be arranged mutually adjacently simultaneously And the whole beam disk can have rectangle.Furthermore the beam disc elements described in the form of implementation shown are immediately adjacent to one another Ground arrangement.Alternatively the beam disc elements can have the distance up to several centimeters, such as 1cm to 2cm each other.Furthermore it is showing Form of implementation described in sprinkler matrix have circular cylindricality.Alternatively the sprinkler matrix can have other Shape, the shape especially can be consistent with the shape of the beam dish structure or the whole beam disk.
Furthermore the installing described in the form of implementation shown is oriented parallel to the extension of beam disk axis.In alternative implementation Installing direction described in form can be not parallel to (especially perpendicular to) beam disk axis and stretch.The correspondingly sprinkler Matrix and the beam disc elements can be changed.The especially described card, which takes mechanical device, may be arranged at other position.Same clamping lock Lug boss can be arranged in sprinkler matrix and flexible latch arm to place at beam disc elements.Independently of installing direction, stream Body delivery section may be arranged at other position, especially at external rings and/or inner bulk.
The corresponding sprinkler head described in the form of implementation shown has mechanical connecting piece.Alternatively or additionally The sprinkler head can have another type of connecting piece, for example magnetic connecting piece, be configured to for being penetrated by described Beam disc elements adjust shut-off valve.In addition alternatively or additionally shut-off valve at least one can be saved by connecting piece and ends Valve can be associated with the steerable operating element of user of service to adjust shut-off valve.
In addition the beam disc elements described in the form of implementation shown are respectively configured to hollow body.Alternatively or additionally institute Stating at least one of multiple beam disc elements may be configured to open plate.
As illustrating as shown with the form of implementation being set forth above, the present invention provides a kind of advantageous sprinklers For using, the sprinkler head improves the prior art and especially realizes each beam disc elements from sprinkler head It is easily released by or replaces at matrix, wherein the sprinkler head can be used according further to regulation.

Claims (8)

1. sprinkler head, has
Sprinkler matrix (2,2 ') and
The beam dish structure (3,3 ') being arranged at the sprinkler matrix, the beam dish structure (3,3 ') includes multiple Beam disc elements (4,4a ', 4b '), the beam disc elements respectively can be releasably at sprinkler matrix (2,2 ') Part beam disk (5,5a ', 5b ') that is fixed and being respectively formed whole beam disk (6 '),
Wherein, the sprinkler matrix has each of described beam disc elements the fluid delivery section of itself (7) and at least one of described fluid delivery section (7) there are shut-off valve (8);And
Wherein, at least one of the multiple beam disc elements (4,4a ', 4b ') are configured to the sky with fluid chamber (16) Heart body (15,15a ', 15b '),
It is characterized in that
The shut-off valve is configured to, can be in open position and cut-off position by beam disc elements fixed and that release is attached It is automatically adjusted between setting, the open position is fixed on the feelings at sprinkler matrix in beam disc elements (4,4a ', 4b ') Associated fluid delivery section is used under condition, the rest position to be in the case where beam disc elements and sprinkler matrix unclamp For the fluid delivery section;And
The fluid chamber (16) is on the one hand being penetrated via the fluid inlet region (30) at the back side of the hollow body (23) Beam disc elements with associated fluid delivery section (7) are in fluid in the case where being fixed at the sprinkler matrix (2,2 ') Connection, and the fluid chamber on the other hand in the part beam disk (5,5a ', 5b ') with fluid outlet (17,17a ', 17b ') in fluidly connecting.
2. sprinkler head according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have in the shut-off valve (8) and associated penetrate Mechanical connecting piece (9) between beam disc elements (4,4a ', 4b '), the connecting piece are configured to for by the beam disk member Part adjusts the shut-off valve.
3. sprinkler head according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that have card to take mechanical device (11), the card Mechanical device is taken for that can be releasably fixed to spray water by least one of the multiple beam disc elements (4,4a ', 4b ') At equipment matrix (2,2 ') and be configured on the installing direction (10) of the beam disc elements can pressure manipulation.
4. sprinkler head according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the multiple beam disc elements (4,4a ', 4b ') at least one of installing direction (10) be parallel to beam disk axis (12) extension.
5. sprinkler head according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the sprinkler matrix (2,2 ') has stop Portion (13) is set for corresponding beam disc elements (4,4a ', 4b ') to be fixed on water spray perpendicular to beam disk axis (12) At standby matrix.
6. sprinkler head according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in the multiple fluid delivery section (7) extremely Few one is arranged at the downside (14,14 ') of the sprinkler matrix (2,2 ').
7. sprinkler head according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the multiple beam disc elements (4a ', 4b ') In the quantity of at least two fluid outlets (17a ', 17b ') in corresponding part beam disk (5a ', 5b '), cloth It sets, is different each other in shape and/or size and be configured to for providing different fluid beam types.
8. sprinkler head according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the sprinkler head is for health spray The sprinkler head of wetting system.
CN201611071003.XA 2015-12-02 2016-11-29 Sprinkler head Active CN106944270B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015224107.6A DE102015224107A1 (en) 2015-12-02 2015-12-02 shower head
DE102015224107.6 2015-12-02

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CN106944270B true CN106944270B (en) 2019-09-03

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DE102019200012A1 (en) * 2019-01-02 2020-07-02 Hansgrohe Se Shower head with spray disc holder
DE102020131257A1 (en) 2020-11-25 2022-05-25 Grohe Ag Sanitary shower head with a jet former, shower with such a sanitary shower head and method for changing a jet type of a sanitary shower head
DE102020132303A1 (en) 2020-12-04 2022-06-09 Grohe Ag Ceiling shower with at least a first housing element and a second housing element

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DE10231839A1 (en) * 2002-07-12 2004-01-22 Grohe Water Technology Ag & Co. Kg Shower head for personal hygiene has shower jet creating device in form of detachable module
CN2778395Y (en) * 2005-02-24 2006-05-10 仲正企业股份有限公司 Improved structure of shower head
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Also Published As

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CN106944270A (en) 2017-07-14
EP3175923B1 (en) 2020-05-13
EP3175923A1 (en) 2017-06-07
US10335807B2 (en) 2019-07-02
DE102015224107A1 (en) 2017-06-08
US20170157627A1 (en) 2017-06-08

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