CN106943694A - Non-ignitable tapestry - Google Patents
Non-ignitable tapestry Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106943694A CN106943694A CN201710289663.3A CN201710289663A CN106943694A CN 106943694 A CN106943694 A CN 106943694A CN 201710289663 A CN201710289663 A CN 201710289663A CN 106943694 A CN106943694 A CN 106943694A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tapestry
- ignitable
- cloth
- fire
- silica glass
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C8/00—Hand tools or accessories specially adapted for fire-fighting, e.g. tool boxes
- A62C8/06—Fire-blankets
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Non-ignitable tapestry, primary household fire can also timely and effectively be put out while indoor normal decoration demand is met using the non-ignitable tapestry, it is characterized in that, including inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth, the front of the inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth is that the carpet surface of tapestry is provided with patterned layer, and the avris portion on the inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth periphery forms the Kafra fiber bound edge of tapestry by using Kafra fiber cloth bound edge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to daily decoration fire-retardant fireproof and technical field of fire control, more particularly to a kind of non-ignitable tapestry, using institute
Primary household fire can also timely and effectively be put out while indoor normal decoration demand is met by stating non-ignitable tapestry.
Background technology
With economic development and social progress, the quantity and kind of commodity, decorated articles and workmanship in family
Class all quickly increases..But the inventors discovered that, various commodity, decorated articles and workmanship that usual resident uses
Mostly it is made of flammable combustible material, is readily ignited and spreads when running into burning things which may cause a fire disaster.The fire-fighting consciousness of the current people and
Fire-fighting ability is still very weak, few people can at home standing fire extinguisher and carry out Inspection and maintenance work；On the other hand by
Varied in house person sex, age and body, psychologic situation, be also difficult to when happening suddenly fire it is timely, calm quick and
It is correct to carry out extinguishing operation, miss the of short duration opportunity put out in the Initial Stage of Fire stage.Inventors believe that, the household condition of a fire
Appearance although belong to accident, but typically all house person imprudence causes, and once causes, and Field Force is led to
It often can not find or even can not confirm to can be used to the object of fire extinguishing, it is also possible to misuse inflammable thing in a rush and gone out
Fire, causes the thing added fuel to the flames to occur.Therefore, can by assigning the tapestry commonly used in household with effective fire-extinguishing function concurrently
Help to prevent the generation of household fire.From this technical concept, the present inventor completes the present invention.
The content of the invention
The present invention is for defect present in prior art or not enough there is provided a kind of non-ignitable tapestry, using the non-ignitable extension
Blanket can also timely and effectively put out primary household fire while indoor normal decoration demand is met.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows：
Non-ignitable tapestry, it is characterised in that including inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth, the inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth is just
Face is that the carpet surface of tapestry is provided with patterned layer, and the avris portion on the inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth periphery tows by using Kev
Tie up the Kafra fiber bound edge of cloth bound edge formation tapestry.
The patterned layer is decalcomania layer or embroidered pattern layer.
The inorganic non-ignitable fire proofing firbre cloth uses high silica glass cloth.
The high silica glass cloth is extraordinary high silica glass cloth.
The extraordinary high silica glass cloth is sodium oxide molybdena-oxidation boron-oxygen using Na2O-B2O3-SiO2 ternary systems
SiClx ternary system.
The extraordinary high silica glass cloth refers to meet following index：Maximum operation (service) temperature is 1700 DEG C；1450℃
Under the conditions of work 10min, fibre diameter is 2-4 μm；SiO2 weight is than content >=96%；Slag ball weight is than content ＜ 8.5%；Hit
Wear voltage 5kv/mm.
The Kafra fiber, which is covered with, is enough lower index：Oxygen index (OI) OI >=32.0；Vertical combustion experiment char length≤
150mm, after flame time≤5s, smoldering time≤5s, density flaming droplet does not cause absorbent cotton to burn or glow；Smoke density grade
SDR≤15；Production smoke toxicity safe class is not less than ZA2 grades；It is water-fastness to be no less than 30 times.
The technique effect of the present invention is as follows：The non-ignitable tapestry of the present invention, drawn using inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth and Kev
The combining structure of fiber cloth, with enhanced extinguishing ability, the surrounding bound edge that Kafra fiber cloth particularly therein is formed
Structure, enhances the anti-flammability and capping sealing ability of corner.The pattern of non-ignitable carpet surface, which is set, realizes flame retardant effect and decoration
The perfect adaptation of effect.
The non-ignitable tapestry of the present invention uses inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth as main body, with outstanding fire resisting fire line
Can, and air transmission coefficient is low, thermal conductivity factor is low, light weight, quick asphyxia is put out by way of completely cutting off air after covering comburant
Put out a fire flame, can also protect user the condition of a fire from the beginning of or fire-extinguishing operations during from high temperature, flame and splash burn
The injury such as scald, prevent that user itself clothing thing of wearing the clothes is ignited.The non-ignitable tapestry for the present invention that purchased in household, can both expire
The aesthetic requirement of sufficient people can strengthen the fire-fighting consciousness of people again, be that it provides effective self preservation certainly under critical condition of a fire state
Rescue and reduce the instrument and means of loss.
The non-ignitable tapestry of the present invention is convenient to use, and left-hand seat difficulty is low, and it is adapted to using professional training is needed not move through
The self-care ability people that has of each age level uses, and in the absence of term of validity limitation, in no generation condition of a fire can as common or
Graceful ornament is used.These advantages are that the professional fire-extinguishing apparatus such as fire extinguisher is difficult to.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for implementing non-ignitable tapestry of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of non-ignitable tapestry in Fig. 1.
Reference lists as follows：(Kev is drawn 1- Kafra fibers bound edge, English original name KEVLAR, a kind of aramid fiber
Material product)；2- avris portion；3- inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth；4- patterned layers；5- fronts；The 6- back sides.
Embodiment
The present invention will be described for (Fig. 1-Fig. 2) and embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation for implementing non-ignitable tapestry of the invention.Fig. 2 is the cross section structure signal of non-ignitable tapestry in Fig. 1
Figure.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, non-ignitable tapestry, including inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth 3, the inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth 3
Front is that the carpet surface of tapestry is provided with patterned layer 4, and the avris portion 2 on the periphery of inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth 3 is by using triumphant
Husband draws the Kafra fiber bound edge 1 of fiber cloth bound edge formation tapestry.The patterned layer 4 is decalcomania layer or embroidered pattern layer.
The inorganic non-ignitable fire proofing firbre cloth 3 uses high silica glass cloth.The high silica glass cloth is extraordinary high silica
Glass fabric.The extraordinary high silica glass cloth using Na2O-B2O3-SiO2 ternary systems be sodium oxide molybdena-boron oxide-
Silica ternary system.The extraordinary high silica glass cloth refers to meet following index：Maximum operation (service) temperature is 1700 DEG C；
Work 10min under the conditions of 1450 DEG C, and fibre diameter is 2-4 μm；SiO2 weight is than content >=96%；Slag ball weight is than content ＜
8.5%；Breakdown voltage 5kv/mm.The Kafra fiber, which is covered with, is enough lower index：Oxygen index (OI) OI >=32.0；Vertical combustion is tested
Char length≤150mm, after flame time≤5s, smoldering time≤5s, density flaming droplet does not cause absorbent cotton to burn or glow；Cigarette
Density rating SDR≤15；Production smoke toxicity safe class is not less than ZA2 grades；It is water-fastness to be no less than 30 times.
The test case of the non-ignitable tapestry of the present invention is as follows：Add in diameter 300mm, internal depth 100mm steel food tray
Enter No. 92 gasoline of 300mL and 100mL water, light gasoline and pre-burning 30s.Pre-burning terminates at once to cover all non-ignitable tapestry
Food tray, takes non-ignitable tapestry away after 5 minutes, whether observation flame extinguishes.If reach simultaneously it is claimed below i.e. it is believed that flame
Extinguish：Flame is can't see after removing non-ignitable tapestry；Non-ignitable tapestry is removed in 1 minute and occurs without resume combustion；There is remaining vapour in food tray
Oil.
7 tests have been carried out to the non-ignitable tapestry of the present invention by above-mentioned test condition and standard, above-mentioned mark is as a result superior to
Standard, non-ignitable tapestry of the invention can preferably obstruct air, quickly reach fire extinguishing purpose.
It is hereby stated that, it is described above to contribute to skilled artisan understands that the invention, but not limit the present invention
The protection domain of creation.It is any that equivalent described above, modification are improved without departing from the invention substance
And/or the implementation deleted numerous conform to the principle of simplicity and carried out, each fall within the protection domain of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. non-ignitable tapestry, it is characterised in that including inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth, the front of the inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth
That is the carpet surface of tapestry is provided with patterned layer, and the avris portion on the inorganic fire fireproof fibre cloth periphery is by using Kafra fiber
The Kafra fiber bound edge of cloth bound edge formation tapestry.
2. non-ignitable tapestry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the patterned layer is decalcomania layer or embroidered pattern
Layer.
3. non-ignitable tapestry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the inorganic non-ignitable fire proofing firbre cloth uses high silica
Glass fabric.
4. non-ignitable tapestry according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the high silica glass cloth is extraordinary high silica
Glass fabric.
5. non-ignitable tapestry according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the extraordinary high silica glass cloth is used
Na2O-B2O3-SiO2 ternary systems are sodium oxide molybdena-boron oxide-silica ternary system.
6. non-ignitable tapestry according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the extraordinary high silica glass cloth refers to meet
Following index：Maximum operation (service) temperature is 1700 DEG C；Work 10min under the conditions of 1450 DEG C, and fibre diameter is 2-4 μm；SiO2 weight
Than content >=96%；Slag ball weight is than content ＜ 8.5%；Breakdown voltage 5kv/mm.
7. non-ignitable tapestry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Kafra fiber, which is covered with, is enough lower index：Oxygen
Index OI >=32.0；Vertical combustion tests char length≤150mm, after flame time≤5s, smoldering time≤5s, density flaming droplet
Absorbent cotton is not caused to burn or glow；Smoke density grade SDR≤15；Production smoke toxicity safe class is not less than ZA2 grades；It is water-fastness not
Less than 30 times.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710289663.3A CN106943694A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Non-ignitable tapestry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710289663.3A CN106943694A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Non-ignitable tapestry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106943694A true CN106943694A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
Family
ID=59477608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710289663.3A Pending CN106943694A (en) | 2017-04-27 | 2017-04-27 | Non-ignitable tapestry |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106943694A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5001017A (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1991-03-19 | Alhamad Shaikh G M Y | Compositions of matter for stopping fires, explosions and oxidations of materials and build up of electrostatic charges and method and apparatus for making same |
| US5083617A (en) * | 1984-07-23 | 1992-01-28 | Pierce Jr Webster A | Fire blanket system |
| CN101112645A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-01-30 | 北京喜安妮科技发展有限公司 | Multilayer composite material fire-extinguished blanket |
| CN101628160A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-01-20 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 | Fireproof blanket |
| CN101664586A (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-10 | 北京喜安妮科技发展有限公司 | Fiber material fire blanket |
| CN204337565U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-20 | 杨德庆 | Multifunctional domestic fire smothering blanket |
| CN205964766U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市壁虎岛安全救援设备有限公司 | Fire blanket of convenient operation |
-
2017
- 2017-04-27 CN CN201710289663.3A patent/CN106943694A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5083617A (en) * | 1984-07-23 | 1992-01-28 | Pierce Jr Webster A | Fire blanket system |
| US5001017A (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1991-03-19 | Alhamad Shaikh G M Y | Compositions of matter for stopping fires, explosions and oxidations of materials and build up of electrostatic charges and method and apparatus for making same |
| CN101112645A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2008-01-30 | 北京喜安妮科技发展有限公司 | Multilayer composite material fire-extinguished blanket |
| CN101664586A (en) * | 2008-09-03 | 2010-03-10 | 北京喜安妮科技发展有限公司 | Fiber material fire blanket |
| CN101628160A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2010-01-20 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部油料研究所 | Fireproof blanket |
| CN204337565U (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-05-20 | 杨德庆 | Multifunctional domestic fire smothering blanket |
| CN205964766U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市壁虎岛安全救援设备有限公司 | Fire blanket of convenient operation |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170714 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |