A kind of multifunctional drinking machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to household appliance technical fields, and in particular to a kind of water dispenser for collecting drinking water supply and air-cleaning function.
Background technique
In arid or the serious area of water pollution, Drinking Water Problem influences the normal life of people, and especially water pollution is more serious
Area, contaminated drinking water is more unfavorable to people's health.Anti-penetration water purifier on the market passes through reverse osmosis membrane at present
Bacterium and the heavy metal substance that the overwhelming majority can be filtered out, ensure that the safety of drinking water, however existing anti-penetration water purifier
Pure water producing water ratio it is lower, anti-penetration water purifier generate waste water be seldom sufficiently utilized.It is anti-for drought and water-scarce area
Penetrating water purifier very waste water resource.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing one kind only relies on electric energy
It can provide safe drinking water and the water dispenser with air-cleaning function.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of multifunctional drinking machine, including organic
Case, the interior middle part of the cabinet are equipped with to by the evaporator of the vapor condensation liquefaction in air, the cabinet is interior to be located at steaming
Water receiving tank to accept liquid water is installed below hair device, is located above evaporator in the cabinet and reverse osmosis purified water is installed
Device is equipped with the diaphragm pump being connected with anti-penetration water purifier water inlet end in the water receiving tank;
It is located above anti-penetration water purifier in the cabinet and electric heater and condenser is installed, is installed on the condenser
There is the auxiliary heater heated by condenser;The pure water of described auxiliary heater one end and the anti-penetration water purifier is discharged
End is connected, and the auxiliary heater other end is connected with the water inlet end of electric heater;
The water inlet being recessed backward is formed on front side of the cabinet, water inlet inner top is equipped with Water outlet, water outlet
Head upper end is connected with water outlet solenoid valve, and the water outlet solenoid valve other end is connected with the water outlet of electric heater;
It is located at below water receiving tank in the cabinet and air filtering assembly is installed, the air filtering assembly includes water
Slot, be fixedly connected on sink upper end to the water spray plate to form cascade of spraying water downwards, and the water pump being mounted in sink, water
The water outlet of pump is connected by pipeline with water spray plate;
The wastewater effluent end of the anti-penetration water purifier is connected in sink by pipeline, the top molding of the water receiving tank
The drain gully drained in oriented sink;
The sink includes the water supply groove body and overboard groove body of integrally connected, and the water pump is mounted in supply flume body,
The water spray plate is located above overboard groove body;The overboard groove body lower end forms a cartridge filter up and down, the mistake
Filter cylinder lower end has been connected through a screw thread a sump, and a filtering piston, the sink are slidably connected in the cartridge filter
Top is equipped with an electric pushrod to drive the filtering piston to go up and down;
The filtering piston includes the piston shell of the circular groove shape an of lower ending opening, and is connected under piston shell
The ceramic filter plate at end;The piston shell upper end is fixedly connected with the output rod of electric pushrod, and the piston shell upper end connects
It is connected to outlet pipe, the outlet pipe other end reaches in water supply groove body;The piston shell outer wall forms a seal groove, sealing
The sealing ring of a rubber material is arranged in ring recess, the middle and lower part that the piston shell outer wall is located at seal groove forms logical
Sink, when the filtering piston moves down, sealing ring upper end and seal groove upper end are sealed, and the filtering piston moves up
When, sealing ring lower end offsets with seal groove lower end, and water-flowing trough is in the conductive state;
It is located above water inlet on front side of the cabinet and water outlet button, thermoregulation knob is installed and to show default water temperature
Display screen, temperature sensor is equipped on the pipeline between electric heater and auxiliary heater, and the temperature sensor, water outlet are pressed
Button, thermoregulation knob, display screen, water outlet solenoid valve and electric heater are electrically connected with the controller respectively;Pass through thermoregulation knob when water intaking
Water temperature needed for adjusting, until pressing water outlet button, controller is according to temperature sensor after the water temperature of display screen display meets demand
After water temperature and the set water temperature comparison detected, electric heater is adjusted to corresponding output power, then controller control water outlet
Solenoid valve opens water outlet.
As a preferred solution: medium position is connected with first partition in the cabinet, the anti-penetration water purifier is mounted on
First partition upper end, the evaporator are fixedly mounted on first partition lower end;Cabinet internal upper part position be connected with second every
Plate, the condenser are mounted on second partition upper end;
The cabinet rear end is connected with rearing-box plate, and the position that condenser is corresponded on rearing-box plate forms upper air inlet, described
First fan is installed between condenser and upper air inlet, the cabinet upper end forms air outlet on second partition;
Two side lower part of cabinet forms lower air inlet, is connected on rear side of the lower air inlet and sink;The water receiving
Between slot lower end and sink upper end, venting channels are formed between front side wall in water receiving tank front end face and cabinet;The rearing-box plate pair
The position of evaporator is answered to form lower air outlet, the first partition lower end, which is located between evaporator and lower air outlet, is equipped with
Two fans.
It catchments as a preferred solution: the water receiving tank includes one and groove portion and is integrally attached to catchment on groove portion rear end
The water receiving groove portion in portion, the bottom of water receiving groove portion are inclined inclined-plane from back to front;The two sides of the water receiving tank form installation and lead
Slot, the lower position that two sides are located at evaporator in the cabinet are equipped with the water receiving tank guide rail being cooperatively connected with installation guide groove.
As a preferred solution: being at least connected between the outlet end of the evaporator and the arrival end of condenser by pipeline
Compressor has been at least connected with expansion valve, the pressure by pipeline between the outlet end of the condenser and the arrival end of evaporator
Contracting machine is mounted on first partition upper end.
As a preferred solution: the anti-penetration water purifier includes living by the sequentially connected PP cotton filter element of pipeline, particle
Property filtration core, ultrafiltration membrane filter element, reverse osmosis membrane filter element and post active carbon filter core, the reverse osmosis membrane filter element and post active carbon
Pipeline between filter core is connected with pressure pot by three-way connection, connects and is connected with high-voltage switch gear on the pipeline of pressure pot;It is described
The wastewater effluent end of reverse osmosis membrane filter element is connected in sink by pipeline.
As a preferred solution: being equipped with the first liquid level sensor in the groove portion of catchmenting, it is equipped in the supply flume body
Second liquid level sensor, first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor and high-voltage switch gear are electrically connected with controller respectively
It connects;
When high-voltage switch gear detects that pressure is less than low-pressure settings, and the first liquid level sensor detects liquid in groove portion of catchmenting
Position reaches high water level setting value, then controller control diaphragm pump and compressor operating;Detect that pressure reaches high to high-voltage switch gear
Setting value is pressed, then controller control diaphragm pump stops working;Compressor, which then works on, detects collection to the first liquid level sensor
Liquid level reaches high water level setting value in sink portion.
As a preferred solution: then controller controls when the second liquid level sensor detects liquid level lower than low water level setting value
Compressor operating, until the second liquid level sensor detects that liquid level reaches high water level setting value.
As a preferred solution: the two sides of the sink are two collateral plates, correspond on collateral plate the position of lower air inlet at
Type has ventilation hole;Upper end is connected with air intake plate on rear side of the overboard groove body, and air inlet through-hole is formed on air intake plate;The spray
Water plate is connected between two collateral plate tops, and one is also connected between two collateral plates to install the electric pushrod
Push rod fixed link.
As a preferred solution: the auxiliary heater is the detour for being mounted on upper end of condenser or being mounted among condenser
The metallic conduit of bending.
As a preferred solution: bottom intermediary form has a brush with zygostyle in the sump, brush is matched to be covered on zygostyle
Equipped with a brush assembly;The brush assembly includes an inner connection tube, is integrally attached to the multiple of inner connection tube periphery
The brush board being arranged radially along inner connection tube, and it is integrally attached to the outer clamping ring of each brush board outer end, the brush board upper end connects
It is connected to the bristle to scrub ceramic filter plate lower end surface;The inner connection tube lower end is connected with spring, the inner connection tube
Inner wall and brush are separately formed the motion thread of mating connection with the outer wall of zygostyle, and the screw pitch of the motion thread is matched for brush
1-2 times of zygostyle diameter, when so that filtering piston being pressed downward brush assembly, brush assembly can generate rotation while decline
Turn.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention absorbs the heat of air nearby by evaporator
Amount, makes the vapor in air be condensed into liquid water, and fall into the water receiving tank below evaporator, diaphragm pump will be in water receiving tank
Water pump is filtered into anti-penetration water purifier, and filtered pure water is for drinking after directly drinking or heating, one side of condenser
Face cooperates evaporator operation, and on the one hand its heat generated can carry out auxiliary heating to drinking water, after keeping water temperature raising some again
Set temperature is heated to using electric heater.
The waste water that the water and anti-penetration water purifier that evaporator generates generate when filtering can be fallen into sink, in sink
The water that in water pump to water spray plate, the hole for water spraying of water spray plate lower end sprays is formed cascade by water pump, and the second fan is evacuated from inside to outside
Lower part in cabinet is set to form negative pressure, outside air enters from the lower air inlet of cabinet two sides, then the air intake plate on rear side of sink
Flow from bottom to top, after the filtering of cascade successively along between sink and water receiving tank, water receiving tank and cabinet front inner wall it
Between channel flow up, finally after evaporator from lower air outlet be discharged.The evaporator works in air filtering assembly
When can reduce the humidity of outlet air.
When the filtering piston moves up, the intracorporal water of water falling groove and dirt are inhaled under filtering piston from water-flowing trough
In the cartridge filter of side;When filtering piston moves down, sealing ring and seal groove upper end offset so that filtering piston outer periphery and mistake
Sealing is formed between filter cylinder inner wall, the water in cartridge filter is passed through from ceramic filter plate under pressure to be flowed into piston shell,
It is finally flowed into water supply sink from outlet pipe, in this way, the dust particles etc. that cascade is captured in air filtering process finally collect
The lower section of piston is filtered in cartridge filter, it is only necessary to it removes and is cleared up every a period of time drop sump, the water in sink
Can no replacement is required, saved water resource.
Present invention only requires the production and air cleaning that drinking water can be realized is supplied electric power, it is suitble to drought and water shortage or water dirty
The family in the serious area of dye uses.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the catenation principle figure of main component of the present invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are structural schematic diagrams of the invention.
Fig. 4 is schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 5 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of water receiving tank.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of air filtering assembly.
Fig. 8 is the schematic cross-sectional view of air filtering assembly.
Fig. 9 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of air filtering assembly.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of flume section.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram for filtering piston, electric pushrod, brush assembly and sewage slot part.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram for filtering piston portion.
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of cup support.
1, cabinet;101, water inlet;102, lower air inlet;103, upper air outlet;104, water receiving tank guide rail;105, first every
Plate;106, second partition;
11, it is discharged button;12, Water outlet;121, water outlet solenoid valve;13, thermoregulation knob;14, display screen;15, rearing-box plate;
151, lower air outlet;152, upper air inlet;
2, cup support;21, support chip;22, drainpipe;
3, electric heater;31, auxiliary heater;
41, condenser;42, evaporator;43, the first fan;44, the second fan;45, compressor;46, expansion valve;
5, anti-penetration water purifier;51, PP cotton filter element;52, granular activated carbon filter core;53, ultrafiltration membrane filter element;54, reverse osmosis
Membrane filter;55, post active carbon filter core;56, pressure pot;
6, water receiving tank;60, diaphragm pump;61, it catchments groove portion;62, water receiving groove portion;63, guide groove is installed;64, drain gully;
7, air filtering assembly;71, sink;711, water supply groove body;712, overboard groove body;713, cartridge filter;714, it enters the wind
Plate;715, collateral plate;716, push rod fixed link;72, water pump;73, water spray plate;74, piston is filtered;741, piston shell;7411,
Seal groove;7412, water-flowing trough;742, ceramic filter plate;743, outlet pipe;744, sealing ring;75, electric pushrod;76, brush
Component;760, outer clamping ring;761, brush board;762, bristle;763, inner connection tube;764, spring;77, sump;771, brush
With zygostyle.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 13, the present embodiment is a kind of multifunctional drinking machine, includes cabinet 1, in the cabinet in
Portion is equipped with to by the evaporator 42 of the vapor condensation liquefaction in air, the interior evaporator lower section that is located at of the cabinet is equipped with
To accept the water receiving tank 6 of liquid water, it is located above evaporator in the cabinet and anti-penetration water purifier 5, the water receiving is installed
The diaphragm pump 60 being connected with anti-penetration water purifier water inlet end is installed in slot.
It is located above anti-penetration water purifier in the cabinet and electric heater 3 and condenser 41 is installed, on the condenser
The auxiliary heater 31 heated by condenser is installed;Described auxiliary heater one end is pure with the anti-penetration water purifier
Water water outlet is connected, and the auxiliary heater other end is connected with the water inlet end of electric heater.
The auxiliary heater is the sinuous metal tube for being mounted on upper end of condenser or being mounted among condenser
Road.When condenser is in running order, a part of heat can be provided to auxiliary heater, by the coolant-temperature gage of auxiliary heater
It improves, is then heated to set temperature using electric heater;When condenser does not work, then directly added by electric heater
Heat arrives set temperature.
The water inlet being recessed backward 101 is formed on front side of the cabinet, water inlet inner top is equipped with Water outlet 12,
Water outlet upper end is connected with water outlet solenoid valve 121, and the water outlet solenoid valve other end is connected with the water outlet of electric heater.
It is located at below water receiving tank in the cabinet and air filtering assembly 7 is installed, the air filtering assembly includes water
Slot 71, be fixedly connected on sink upper end to the water spray plate 73 to form cascade of spraying water downwards, and the water being mounted in sink
Pump 72, the water outlet of water pump is connected by pipeline with water spray plate.
The wastewater effluent end of the anti-penetration water purifier is connected in sink by pipeline, the top molding of the water receiving tank
The drain gully 64 drained in oriented sink.
The sink includes the water supply groove body 711 and overboard groove body 712 of integrally connected, and the water pump is mounted on supply flume
In vivo, the water spray plate is located above overboard groove body;The overboard groove body lower end forms a cartridge filter up and down
713, the cartridge filter lower end has been connected through a screw thread a sump 77, and a filtering is slidably connected in the cartridge filter and is lived
Plug 74, the sink top are equipped with an electric pushrod 75 to drive the filtering piston to go up and down.
The filtering piston 74 includes the piston shell 741 of the circular groove shape an of lower ending opening, and is connected to piston
The ceramic filter plate 742 of shell lower end;The piston shell upper end is fixedly connected with the output rod of electric pushrod, the piston shell
Body upper end is connected with outlet pipe 743, and the outlet pipe other end reaches in water supply groove body;The piston shell outer wall form one it is close
Seal slot 7411, the sealing ring 744 of a rubber material is arranged in seal groove, and the piston shell outer wall is located at sealing ring
The middle and lower part of slot forms water-flowing trough 7412, and when the filtering piston moves down, sealing ring upper end and seal groove upper end are close
Envelope, when the filtering piston moves up, sealing ring lower end offsets with seal groove lower end, and water-flowing trough is in the conductive state;Institute
It states seal groove and water-flowing trough cooperation sealing ring constitutes the check valve an of one-way conduction from top to bottom.
It is located above water inlet on front side of the cabinet and water outlet button 11, thermoregulation knob 13 is installed and to show default water
The display screen 14 of temperature, is equipped with temperature sensor on the pipeline between electric heater and auxiliary heater, the temperature sensor,
Water outlet button, thermoregulation knob, display screen, water outlet solenoid valve and electric heater are electrically connected with the controller respectively;Pass through tune when water intaking
Water temperature needed for warm knob is adjusted, until pressing water outlet button, controller is according to temperature after the water temperature of display screen display meets demand
After water temperature that sensor detects and set water temperature comparison, the temperature value promoted needed for obtaining adjusts electric heater to corresponding
Output power, then controller control water outlet solenoid valve opens water outlet.
It is located at water inlet lower end on front side of the cabinet and one cup support 2 is installed, the cup support is a rectangle groove body,
Multiple support chips 21 equidistantly arranged uniformly are formed in rectangular channel body, the upper end of support chip is located at sustained height, support chip
Both ends are not in contact with the inner wall of rectangle groove body, and the bottom of rectangle groove body forms a drainpipe 22, and drainpipe lower end passes through
Hose is connected in screw clamp.
Further, medium position is connected with first partition 105 in the cabinet, and the anti-penetration water purifier is mounted on
One partition upper end, the evaporator are fixedly mounted on first partition lower end;Cabinet internal upper part position is connected with second partition
106, the condenser is mounted on second partition upper end.
The cabinet rear end is connected with rearing-box plate 15, and the position that condenser is corresponded on rearing-box plate forms upper air inlet 152,
First fan 43 is installed between condenser and upper air inlet, the cabinet upper end forms out on the second partition
Air port 103.
Two side lower part of cabinet forms lower air inlet 102, is connected on rear side of the lower air inlet and sink;It is described to connect
Between sink lower end and sink upper end, venting channels are formed between front side wall in water receiving tank front end face and cabinet;The rearing-box plate
The position of corresponding evaporator forms lower air outlet 151, and the first partition lower end, which is located between evaporator and lower air outlet, pacifies
Equipped with the second fan 44.
The water receiving tank includes that the groove portion 61 and being integrally attached to of catchmenting is catchmented the water receiving tank of groove portion upper rear end
Portion 62, the bottom of water receiving groove portion are inclined inclined-plane from back to front;The two sides of the water receiving tank form installation guide groove 63, described
The lower position that two sides are located at evaporator in cabinet is equipped with the water receiving tank guide rail 104 being cooperatively connected with installation guide groove.
Compressor 45 has been at least connected with by pipeline between the outlet end of the evaporator and the arrival end of condenser, it is described
Expansion valve 46 is at least connected with by pipeline between the outlet end of condenser and the arrival end of evaporator, the compressor is mounted on
First partition upper end.I.e. evaporator and condenser belong to the same heat-exchange system.
The anti-penetration water purifier include by the sequentially connected PP cotton filter element 51 of pipeline, granular activated carbon filter core 52,
Ultrafiltration membrane filter element 53, reverse osmosis membrane filter element 54 and post active carbon filter core 55, the reverse osmosis membrane filter element and post active carbon filter
Pipeline between core is connected with pressure pot 56 by three-way connection, connects and is connected with high-voltage switch gear on the pipeline of pressure pot;It is described
The wastewater effluent end of reverse osmosis membrane filter element is connected in sink by pipeline.The reverse osmosis membrane filter element have water inlet end and
One pure water water outlet, a wastewater effluent end, pure water water outlet are the water being discharged after filtering, and wastewater effluent end was then discharged
Remaining concentrated water after filter.
First liquid level sensor is installed in the groove portion of catchmenting, the second level sensing is installed in the supply flume body
Device, first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor and high-voltage switch gear are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
When high-voltage switch gear detects that pressure is less than low-pressure settings (i.e. water shortage in pressure pot, in order to conveniently, be set with water
It is low-pressure settings when the water in pressure pot is less than the 2/3 of capacity), and the first liquid level sensor detects liquid in groove portion of catchmenting
Position reaches high water level setting value, then controller control diaphragm pump and compressor operating;Detect that pressure reaches high to high-voltage switch gear
Setting value (pressure inner bucket water is full) is pressed, then controller control diaphragm pump stops working;Compressor then works on to the first liquid level
Sensor, which detects in groove portion of catchmenting, liquid level to be reached high water level setting value (compressor, which works on, makes evaporator absorb heat, to make
Vapor in air is condensed into liquid water in evaporator surface).
When the second liquid level sensor detects that liquid level lower than low water level setting value, illustrates water shortage in sink, then controller control
Compressor operating processed, until the second liquid level sensor detects that liquid level reaches high water level setting value.
The two sides of the sink are two collateral plates 715, and the position that lower air inlet is corresponded on collateral plate forms ventilation hole;
Upper end is connected with air intake plate 714 on rear side of the overboard groove body, and air inlet through-hole is formed on air intake plate;The water spray plate connection
Between two collateral plate tops, it is solid that a push rod to install the electric pushrod 75 is also connected between two collateral plates
Fixed pole 716.
The present invention absorbs the heat of air nearby by evaporator, so that the vapor in air is condensed into liquid water, and fall
Enter in the water receiving tank below evaporator, the water pump in water receiving tank is filtered by diaphragm pump into anti-penetration water purifier, after filtering
Pure water for drinking after directly drinking or heating, condenser on the one hand cooperation evaporator operation, on the one hand its heat generated
Auxiliary heating can be carried out to drinking water, make water temperature increase it is some after reuse electric heater and be heated to set temperature.
The waste water that the water and anti-penetration water purifier that evaporator generates generate when filtering can be fallen into sink, in sink
The water that in water pump to water spray plate, the hole for water spraying of water spray plate lower end sprays is formed cascade by water pump, and the second fan is evacuated from inside to outside
Lower part in cabinet is set to form negative pressure, outside air enters from the lower air inlet of cabinet two sides, then the air intake plate on rear side of sink
Flow from bottom to top, after the filtering of cascade successively along between sink and water receiving tank, water receiving tank and cabinet front inner wall it
Between channel flow up, finally after evaporator from lower air outlet be discharged.The evaporator works in air filtering assembly
When can reduce the humidity of outlet air.
When the filtering piston moves up, the intracorporal water of water falling groove and dirt are inhaled under filtering piston from water-flowing trough
In the cartridge filter of side;When filtering piston moves down, sealing ring and seal groove upper end offset so that filtering piston outer periphery and mistake
Sealing is formed between filter cylinder inner wall, the water in cartridge filter is passed through from ceramic filter plate under pressure to be flowed into piston shell,
It is finally flowed into water supply sink from outlet pipe, in this way, the dust particles etc. that cascade is captured in air filtering process finally collect
The lower section of piston is filtered in cartridge filter, it is only necessary to it removes and is cleared up every a period of time drop sump, the water in sink
Can no replacement is required, saved water resource.
Present invention only requires the production and air cleaning that drinking water can be realized is supplied electric power, it is suitble to drought and water shortage or water dirty
The family in the serious area of dye uses.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1: bottom intermediary form has one in the sump
Brush matches zygostyle 771, and brush, which is matched, is arranged with a brush assembly 76 on zygostyle;The brush assembly includes an inner connection tube
763, multiple brush boards 761 being arranged radially along inner connection tube of inner connection tube periphery are integrally attached to, and be integrally attached to each
The outer clamping ring 760 of a brush board outer end, the brush board upper end are connected with the bristle 762 to scrub ceramic filter plate lower end surface;
The inner connection tube lower end is connected with spring 764, and the inner wall and brush of the inner connection tube have been separately formed with the outer wall of zygostyle
The motion thread of mating connection, the screw pitch of the motion thread are 1-2 times that brush cooperates column diameter, so that filtering piston is downward
When pressing brush assembly, brush assembly can generate rotation while decline.
Electric pushrod push filtering piston move down during, brush assembly filtering piston push under simultaneously to
Lower movement, and the driving of motion thread is added, brush assembly is during moving down while generating rotation, bristle and ceramics
Relative movement is generated between filter plate to realize the scrub to ceramic filter plate lower surface.
Pressure sensor is installed between the electric pushrod and push rod fixed link, when pressure sensor detects that pressure is super
Illustrate that the dirt in cartridge filter below filtering piston is more when crossing setting value, it is more serious to ceramic filter plate blocking, that is, it needs to tear open
Lower sump is cleared up.