A kind of multifunctional drinking machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to household appliance technical field, and in particular to the water dispenser of a kind of collection drinking water supply and air-cleaning function.
Background technology
In arid or the serious area of water pollution, Drinking Water Problem influences the normal life of people, and especially water pollution is more serious
Area, contaminated drinking water is more to the healthy unfavorable of people.Anti-penetration water purifier on the market passes through reverse osmosis membrane at present
Bacterium and the heavy metal substance of the overwhelming majority can be filtered, it is ensured that the safety of drinking water, but existing anti-penetration water purifier
Pure water producing water ratio it is relatively low, anti-penetration water purifier produce waste water be seldom fully utilized.It is anti-for drought and water-scarce area
Penetrating water purifier very waste water resource.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:In view of the shortcomings of the prior art electric energy is only relied on there is provided one kind
Safe drinking water and the water dispenser with air-cleaning function can be provided.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of multifunctional drinking machine, including it is organic
Middle part is provided with to by the liquefied evaporator of water vapor condensation in air, the cabinet is interior positioned at steaming in case, the cabinet
It is provided with accepts below hair device be located in the water receiving tank of aqueous water, the cabinet and reverse osmosis purified water is installed above evaporator
The membrane pump being connected with anti-penetration water purifier water inlet end is installed in device, the water receiving tank;
Be located in the cabinet above anti-penetration water purifier be provided with electric heater and condenser, the condenser be provided with by
The auxiliary heater that condenser is heated;Described auxiliary heater one end and the pure water water side phase of the anti-penetration water purifier
Connection, the auxiliary heater other end is connected with the water inlet end of electric heater;
A water inlet being recessed backward is formed on front side of the cabinet, water inlet inner top is provided with Water outlet, Water outlet
End is connected with water solenoid valve, and the water solenoid valve other end is connected with the water side of electric heater;
It is located in the cabinet below water receiving tank and air filtering assembly is installed, the air filtering assembly includes tank, Gu
Surely the water spray plate that cascade is formed to water spray downwards of tank upper end, and the water pump in tank are connected to, water pump
Water side is connected by pipeline with water spray plate;
The wastewater effluent end of the anti-penetration water purifier is by the way that in pipeline communication to tank, the top shaping of the water receiving tank is oriented
The drain gully of draining in tank;
The tank includes the water supply cell body and overboard cell body of integrally connected, and the water pump is arranged in supply flume body, described
Water spray plate is located above overboard cell body;The overboard cell body lower end forms the cartridge filter of a up/down perforation, the cartridge filter
Lower end, which has been connected through a screw thread in a sump, the cartridge filter, slidably connects a filtering piston, the tank top
One electric pushrod to drive the filtering piston to lift is installed;
The filtering piston includes the piston shell of the circular groove shape of a lower ending opening, and is connected to piston shell lower end
Ceramic filter plate;The piston shell upper end is fixedly connected with the take-off lever of electric pushrod, and the piston shell upper end is connected with
Outlet pipe, the outlet pipe other end is reached in water supply cell body;The piston shell outer wall forms a seal groove, seal groove
The sealing ring of a quality of rubber materials is inside arranged with, the middle and lower part that the piston shell outer wall is located at seal groove forms water flowing
Groove, when the filtering piston is moved down, sealing ring upper end is sealed with seal groove upper end, and the filtering piston is moved up
When, sealing ring lower end offsets with seal groove lower end, and water-flowing trough is in the conduction state;
It is located on front side of the cabinet above water inlet and water outlet button, thermoregulation knob and the display to show default water temperature is installed
Screen, is provided with temperature sensor on the pipeline between electric heater and auxiliary heater, the temperature sensor, water outlet button,
Thermoregulation knob, display screen, water solenoid valve and electric heater are electrically connected with the controller respectively;Adjusted during water intaking by thermoregulation knob
Required water temperature, the water temperature to display screen display meets after demand, presses water outlet button, controller is detected according to temperature sensor
The water temperature that arrives with after set water temperature contrast, regulation electric heater to corresponding power output, then controller control water outlet electromagnetism
Valve opens water outlet.
Preferably:Medium position is connected with the first dividing plate in the cabinet, and the anti-penetration water purifier is arranged on
First dividing plate upper end, the evaporator is fixedly mounted on the first dividing plate lower end;The cabinet internal upper part position be connected with second every
Plate, the condenser is arranged on second partition upper end;
The position that the cabinet rear end is connected with correspondence condenser on rearing-box plate, rearing-box plate forms enterprising air port, described second
It is located on dividing plate and the first fan is installed between condenser and enterprising air port, the cabinet upper end forms air outlet;
The side lower part of cabinet two forms lower air inlet, and the lower air inlet on rear side of tank with being connected;Under the water receiving tank
Between end and tank upper end, venting channels are formed between front side wall in water receiving tank front end face and cabinet;The rearing-box plate correspondence is steamed
The position of hair device forms lower air outlet, and the first dividing plate lower end is located at is provided with the second wind between evaporator and lower air outlet
Fan.
Preferably:The water receiving tank, which includes one and catchmented, groove portion and to be integrally attached to catchment on groove portion rear end
The water receiving groove portion in portion, the bottom of water receiving groove portion is inclined inclined-plane from back to front;The both sides of the water receiving tank form installation and led
Both sides are provided with installing the water receiving tank guide rail that guide groove is connected positioned at the lower position of evaporator in groove, the cabinet.
Preferably:It has been at least connected between the port of export of the evaporator and the arrival end of condenser by pipeline
Compressor, expansion valve, the pressure have been at least connected between the port of export of the condenser and the arrival end of evaporator by pipeline
Contracting machine is arranged on the first dividing plate upper end.
Preferably:The anti-penetration water purifier includes the PP cotton filter cores being sequentially connected by pipeline, particle and lived
Property carbon filtration core, ultrafiltration membrane filter element, reverse osmosis membrane filter element and post active carbon filter core, the reverse osmosis membrane filter element and post active carbon
Pipeline between filter core is connected with pressure pot by three-way connection, and high-voltage switch gear is connected with the pipeline for connecting pressure pot;It is described
The wastewater effluent end of reverse osmosis membrane filter element passes through in pipeline communication to tank.
Preferably:It is provided with the first liquid level sensor, the supply flume body and is provided with the groove portion of catchmenting
Second liquid level sensor, first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor and high-voltage switch gear are electrically connected with controller respectively
Connect;
Detect liquid level in groove portion of catchmenting less than low-pressure settings, and the first liquid level sensor when high-voltage switch gear detects pressure and reach
To high water level setting value, then controller control membrane pump and compressor operating;Pressure, which is detected, to high-voltage switch gear reaches that high pressure is set
Definite value, then controller control membrane pump be stopped;Compressor then works on to the first liquid level sensor and detects water leg
Liquid level reaches high water level setting value in portion.
Preferably:When the second liquid level sensor detects liquid level less than low water level setting value, then controller control
Compressor operating, detects liquid level to the second liquid level sensor and reaches high water level setting value.
Preferably:The both sides of the tank be the lower air inlet of correspondence on two collateral plates, collateral plate position into
Type has air vent;Upper end, which is connected with air intake plate, air intake plate, on rear side of the overboard cell body forms air intake through hole;The spray
Water plate is connected between two collateral plate tops, and one is also associated between two collateral plates to install the electric pushrod
Push rod fix bar.
Preferably:The auxiliary heater is roundabout installed in upper end of condenser or in the middle of condenser
The metallic conduit of bending.
Preferably:The sump inner bottom part intermediary form has a brush to match somebody with somebody zygostyle, and brush is with set on zygostyle
Provided with a brush assembly;The brush assembly includes an inner connection tube, is integrally attached to the multiple of inner connection tube periphery
The brush board being radially arranged along inner connection tube, and the outer clamping ring of each brush board outer end is integrally attached to, the brush board upper end connects
It is connected to scrub the bristle of ceramic filter plate lower surface;The inner connection tube lower end is connected with spring, the inner connection tube
The outer wall of inwall and brush with zygostyle forms the motion thread of mating connection respectively, and the pitch of the motion thread is matched somebody with somebody for brush
1-2 times of zygostyle diameter so that when filtering piston is pressed downward brush assembly, brush assembly can produce rotation while declining
Turn.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention absorbs the heat of air nearby by evaporator
Amount, makes the water vapor condensation in air into aqueous water, and falls into the water receiving tank below evaporator, and membrane pump is by water receiving tank
Water pump is filtered into anti-penetration water purifier, and the pure water after filtering is available for directly drinking or drunk after heating, the side of condenser one
Face coordinates evaporator operation, and on the one hand its heat produced can carry out auxiliary heating to drinking water, water temperature is raised after some again
Design temperature is heated to using electric heater.
The waste water produced when water and the anti-penetration water purifier filtering that evaporator is produced can be fallen into tank, in tank
The water that in water pump to water spray plate, the hole for water spraying of water spray plate lower end sprays is formed cascade by water pump, and the second fan is evacuated from inside to outside
Bottom in cabinet is set to form negative pressure, outside air enters from the lower air inlet of cabinet both sides, then the air intake plate on rear side of tank
Flow from bottom to top, after the filtering of cascade successively along between tank and water receiving tank, water receiving tank and cabinet front inner wall it
Between passage flow up, eventually pass after evaporator from lower air outlet discharge.The evaporator works in air filtering assembly
When can reduce the humidity of air-out.
When described filtering piston is moved up, water and dirt in water falling groove body are inhaled under filtering piston from water-flowing trough
In the cartridge filter of side;When filtering piston is moved down, sealing ring offsets so that filtering piston outer periphery and mistake with seal groove upper end
The water in sealing, cartridge filter is formed between filter cylinder inwall to pass through in inflow piston shell from ceramic filter plate under pressure,
In the last inflow water supply tank from outlet pipe, so, dust granules that cascade is captured in air filtering process etc. finally collect
The lower section of piston is filtered in cartridge filter, it is only necessary to remove and cleared up every a period of time drop sump, the water in tank
Water resource can have been saved without changing.
It is that the production and air cleaning of drinking water can be achieved present invention only requires supply electric power, is adapted to drought and water shortage or water is dirty
The family in the serious area of dye uses.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the catenation principle figure of critical piece of the present invention.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the structural representations of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the cross section structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of water receiving tank.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of air filtering assembly.
Fig. 8 is the cross section structure diagram of air filtering assembly.
Fig. 9 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of air filtering assembly.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of flume section.
Figure 11 is the structural representation for filtering piston, electric pushrod, brush assembly and sewage slot part.
Figure 12 is the structural representation for filtering piston portion.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of cup support.
1st, cabinet;101st, water inlet;102nd, lower air inlet;103rd, upper air outlet;104th, water receiving tank guide rail;105th, first every
Plate;106th, second partition;
11st, water outlet button;12nd, Water outlet;121st, water solenoid valve;13rd, thermoregulation knob;14th, display screen;15th, rearing-box plate;151、
Lower air outlet;152nd, enterprising air port;
2nd, cup support;21st, support chip;22nd, drainpipe;
3rd, electric heater;31st, auxiliary heater;
41st, condenser;42nd, evaporator;43rd, the first fan;44th, the second fan;45th, compressor;46th, expansion valve;
5th, anti-penetration water purifier;51st, PP cotton filter cores;52nd, granular activated carbon filter core;53rd, ultrafiltration membrane filter element;54th, counter-infiltration membrane filtration
Core;55th, post active carbon filter core;56th, pressure pot;
6th, water receiving tank;60th, membrane pump;61st, catchment groove portion;62nd, water receiving groove portion;The 63rd, guide groove is installed;64th, drain gully;
7th, air filtering assembly;71st, tank;711st, water supply cell body;712nd, overboard cell body;713rd, cartridge filter;714th, air intake plate;
715th, collateral plate;716th, push rod fix bar;72nd, water pump;73rd, water spray plate;74th, piston is filtered;741st, piston shell;7411st, it is close
Seal groove;7412nd, water-flowing trough;742nd, ceramic filter plate;743rd, outlet pipe;744th, sealing ring;75th, electric pushrod;76th, brush group
Part;760th, outer clamping ring;761st, brush board;762nd, bristle;763rd, inner connection tube;764th, spring;77th, sump;771st, brush is matched somebody with somebody
Zygostyle.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 13, the present embodiment is a kind of multifunctional drinking machine, includes middle part in cabinet 1, the cabinet and pacifies
Equipped with to by the liquefied evaporator 42 of water vapor condensation in air, interior be provided with below evaporator of the cabinet is used to
To accept be located in the water receiving tank 6 of aqueous water, the cabinet and be provided with above evaporator in anti-penetration water purifier 5, the water receiving tank
The membrane pump 60 being connected with anti-penetration water purifier water inlet end is installed.
It is located in the cabinet above anti-penetration water purifier and is provided with electric heater 3 and condenser 41, the condenser
The auxiliary heater 31 heated by condenser is installed;Described auxiliary heater one end is pure with the anti-penetration water purifier
Water water side is connected, and the auxiliary heater other end is connected with the water inlet end of electric heater.
The auxiliary heater is the sinuous metal tube installed in upper end of condenser or in the middle of condenser
Road.When condenser is in running order, a part of heat can be provided to auxiliary heater, by the coolant-temperature gage of auxiliary heater
Improve, be then heated to design temperature by electric heater again;When condenser does not work, then directly added by electric heater
Heat arrives design temperature.
A water inlet being recessed backward 101 is formed on front side of the cabinet, water inlet inner top is provided with Water outlet 12,
Water outlet upper end is connected with water solenoid valve 121, and the water solenoid valve other end is connected with the water side of electric heater.
It is located in the cabinet below water receiving tank and air filtering assembly 7 is installed, the air filtering assembly includes water
Groove 71, is fixedly connected on the water spray plate 73 that cascade is formed to water spray downwards of tank upper end, and the water in tank
Pump 72, the water side of water pump is connected by pipeline with water spray plate.
The wastewater effluent end of the anti-penetration water purifier is by the way that in pipeline communication to tank, the top of the water receiving tank is molded
The drain gully 64 of draining in oriented tank.
The tank includes the water supply cell body 711 and overboard cell body 712 of integrally connected, and the water pump is arranged on supply flume
In vivo, the water spray plate is located above overboard cell body;The overboard cell body lower end forms the cartridge filter of a up/down perforation
713, the cartridge filter lower end, which has been connected through a screw thread in a sump 77, the cartridge filter, slidably connects a filtering work
Plug 74, the tank top is provided with an electric pushrod 75 to drive the filtering piston to lift.
The filtering piston 74 includes the piston shell 741 of the circular groove shape of a lower ending opening, and is connected to piston
The ceramic filter plate 742 of housing lower end;The piston shell upper end is fixedly connected with the take-off lever of electric pushrod, the piston shell
Body upper end is connected with outlet pipe 743, and the outlet pipe other end is reached in water supply cell body;The piston shell outer wall form one it is close
The sealing ring 744 of a quality of rubber materials is arranged with seal groove 7411, seal groove, the piston shell outer wall is located at sealing ring
The middle and lower part of groove forms water-flowing trough 7412, and when the filtering piston is moved down, sealing ring upper end and seal groove upper end are close
Envelope, when the filtering piston is moved up, sealing ring lower end offsets with seal groove lower end, and water-flowing trough is in the conduction state;Institute
State the check valve that seal groove and water-flowing trough fitted seal circle constitute an one-way conduction from top to bottom.
It is located on front side of the cabinet above water inlet and water outlet button 11, thermoregulation knob 13 is installed and to show default water
The display screen 14 of temperature, is provided with temperature sensor on the pipeline between electric heater and auxiliary heater, the temperature sensor,
Water outlet button, thermoregulation knob, display screen, water solenoid valve and electric heater are electrically connected with the controller respectively;By adjusting during water intaking
Water temperature needed for warm knob regulation, the water temperature to display screen display meets after demand, presses water outlet button, controller is according to temperature
Water temperature that sensor is detected with after set water temperature contrast, the temperature value of lifting needed for obtaining, regulation electric heater is to corresponding
Power output, then controller control water solenoid valve opening water outlet.
One cup support 2 is installed positioned at water inlet lower end on front side of the cabinet, the cup support is a rectangle cell body,
Multiple support chips 21 equidistantly arranged uniformly are formed in rectangular channel body, the upper end of support chip is located at sustained height, support chip
Two ends are not in contact with the inwall of rectangle cell body, and the bottom of rectangle cell body forms a drainpipe 22, and drainpipe lower end passes through
In soft pipe connection screw clamp.
Further, medium position is connected with the first dividing plate 105 in the cabinet, and the anti-penetration water purifier is arranged on the
One dividing plate upper end, the evaporator is fixedly mounted on the first dividing plate lower end;The cabinet internal upper part position is connected with second partition
106, the condenser is arranged on second partition upper end.
The position that the cabinet rear end is connected with correspondence condenser on rearing-box plate 15, rearing-box plate forms enterprising air port 152,
It is located on the second partition and the first fan 43 is installed between condenser and enterprising air port, the cabinet upper end is formed out
Air port 103.
The side lower part of cabinet two forms lower air inlet 102, and the lower air inlet on rear side of tank with being connected;It is described to connect
Between tank lower end and tank upper end, venting channels are formed between front side wall in water receiving tank front end face and cabinet;The rearing-box plate
The position of correspondence evaporator forms lower air outlet 151, and the first dividing plate lower end, which is located between evaporator and lower air outlet, pacifies
Equipped with the second fan 44.
The water receiving tank includes a groove portion 61 and being integrally attached to of catchmenting and catchmented the water receiving tank of groove portion upper rear end
Portion 62, the bottom of water receiving groove portion is inclined inclined-plane from back to front;The both sides of the water receiving tank form installation guide groove 63, described
Both sides are provided with installing the water receiving tank guide rail 104 that guide groove is connected positioned at the lower position of evaporator in cabinet.
Compressor 45 has been at least connected with by pipeline between the port of export of the evaporator and the arrival end of condenser, it is described
Expansion valve 46 is at least connected with by pipeline between the port of export of condenser and the arrival end of evaporator, the compressor is arranged on
First dividing plate upper end.I.e. evaporator and condenser belong to same heat-exchange system.
The anti-penetration water purifier include the PP cotton filter cores 51 being sequentially connected by pipeline, granular activated carbon filter core 52,
Ultrafiltration membrane filter element 53, reverse osmosis membrane filter element 54 and post active carbon filter core 55, reverse osmosis membrane filter element and the post active carbon filter
Pipeline between core is connected with pressure pot 56 by three-way connection, and high-voltage switch gear is connected with the pipeline for connecting pressure pot;It is described
The wastewater effluent end of reverse osmosis membrane filter element passes through in pipeline communication to tank.The reverse osmosis membrane filter element have water inlet end and
One pure water water side, a wastewater effluent end, pure water water side are the water of discharge after filtering, and wastewater effluent end was then discharged
Remaining concentrated water after filter.
It is provided with the groove portion of catchmenting in the first liquid level sensor, the supply flume body and the second level sensing is installed
Device, first liquid level sensor, the second liquid level sensor and high-voltage switch gear are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
When high-voltage switch gear detects pressure less than low-pressure settings(I.e. water shortage in pressure pot, in order to convenient with water, can set
It is low-pressure settings when the water in pressure pot is less than the 2/3 of capacity), and the first liquid level sensor detects liquid in groove portion of catchmenting
Position reaches high water level setting value, then controller control membrane pump and compressor operating;Pressure, which is detected, to high-voltage switch gear reaches height
Press setting value(Pressure inner bucket water is expired), then controller control membrane pump be stopped;Compressor then works on to the first liquid level
Sensor detects liquid level in groove portion of catchmenting and reaches high water level setting value(Compressor, which works on, makes evaporator absorb heat, so that
Vapor in air is condensed into aqueous water in evaporator surface).
When the second liquid level sensor detects liquid level less than low water level setting value, illustrate water shortage in tank, then controller control
Compressor operating processed, detects liquid level to the second liquid level sensor and reaches high water level setting value.
The both sides of the tank are that the position of the lower air inlet of correspondence on two collateral plates 715, collateral plate forms air vent;
Upper end, which is connected with air intake plate 714, air intake plate, on rear side of the overboard cell body forms air intake through hole;The water spray plate connection
Between two collateral plate top, a push rod to install the electric pushrod 75 is also associated between two collateral plates and is consolidated
Fixed pole 716.
The present invention absorbs the heat of air nearby by evaporator, makes the water vapor condensation in air into aqueous water, and fall
Enter in the water receiving tank below evaporator, membrane pump is filtered the water pump in water receiving tank into anti-penetration water purifier, after filtering
Pure water be available for directly drinking or drunk after heating, condenser on the one hand coordinate evaporator operation, on the one hand its produce heat
Auxiliary heating can be carried out to drinking water, raise water temperature and reused after some electric heater and be heated to design temperature.
The waste water produced when water and the anti-penetration water purifier filtering that evaporator is produced can be fallen into tank, in tank
The water that in water pump to water spray plate, the hole for water spraying of water spray plate lower end sprays is formed cascade by water pump, and the second fan is evacuated from inside to outside
Bottom in cabinet is set to form negative pressure, outside air enters from the lower air inlet of cabinet both sides, then the air intake plate on rear side of tank
Flow from bottom to top, after the filtering of cascade successively along between tank and water receiving tank, water receiving tank and cabinet front inner wall it
Between passage flow up, eventually pass after evaporator from lower air outlet discharge.The evaporator works in air filtering assembly
When can reduce the humidity of air-out.
When described filtering piston is moved up, water and dirt in water falling groove body are inhaled under filtering piston from water-flowing trough
In the cartridge filter of side;When filtering piston is moved down, sealing ring offsets so that filtering piston outer periphery and mistake with seal groove upper end
The water in sealing, cartridge filter is formed between filter cylinder inwall to pass through in inflow piston shell from ceramic filter plate under pressure,
In the last inflow water supply tank from outlet pipe, so, dust granules that cascade is captured in air filtering process etc. finally collect
The lower section of piston is filtered in cartridge filter, it is only necessary to remove and cleared up every a period of time drop sump, the water in tank
Water resource can have been saved without changing.
It is that the production and air cleaning of drinking water can be achieved present invention only requires supply electric power, is adapted to drought and water shortage or water is dirty
The family in the serious area of dye uses.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1:The sump inner bottom part intermediary form has a brush
With zygostyle 771, brush to be matched somebody with somebody and be arranged with a brush assembly 76 on zygostyle;The brush assembly includes an inner connection tube 763,
Multiple brush boards 761 being radially arranged along inner connection tube of inner connection tube periphery are integrally attached to, and are integrally attached to each brush
The outer clamping ring 760 of plate outer end, the brush board upper end is connected with to scrub the bristle 762 of ceramic filter plate lower surface;It is described
Inner connection tube lower end is connected with spring 764, and the outer wall of inwall and brush with zygostyle of the inner connection tube forms cooperation respectively
The motion thread of connection, the pitch of the motion thread coordinates 1-2 times of column diameter for brush so that filtering piston is pressed downward brush
During sub-component, brush assembly can produce rotation while declining.
Electric pushrod promote filtering piston move down during, brush assembly filtering piston promote under simultaneously to
Lower movement, and plus the driving of motion thread, brush assembly produces rotation, bristle and ceramics simultaneously during moving down
Relative movement is produced between filter to realize the scrub to ceramic filter plate lower surface.
Pressure sensor is installed between electric pushrod and the push rod fix bar, surpassed when pressure sensor detects pressure
Illustrate that the dirt in cartridge filter below filtering piston is more when crossing setting value, more serious is blocked to ceramic filter plate, that is, needs to tear open
Lower sump is cleared up.