CN106941680A - Base station monitoring method, terminal, vpn server and system - Google Patents
Base station monitoring method, terminal, vpn server and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106941680A CN106941680A CN201610004116.1A CN201610004116A CN106941680A CN 106941680 A CN106941680 A CN 106941680A CN 201610004116 A CN201610004116 A CN 201610004116A CN 106941680 A CN106941680 A CN 106941680A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of base station monitoring method, terminal, vpn server and system, the system includes：Terminal, end station data acquisition unit FSU corresponding with base station, supervisor center and VPN vpn server, wherein, terminal, FSU and SC are connected with vpn server respectively；Terminal, for sending the first FSU access request messages to SC by vpn server, wherein, the first FSU access request messages include FSU identification information；SC, the first IP address for obtaining correspondence FSU according to FSU identification information；Wherein, SC is configured with FSU identification information and the corresponding relation of the first IP address；And send FSU the first IP address to terminal by vpn server；Terminal, is additionally operable to obtain FSU status information by vpn server according to the first IP address.Solve the problem of can not be to the communications equipment room Distant supervision and control of base station.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of base station monitoring method, terminal, vpn server and it is
System.
Background technology
Now, a large amount of intelligent mobile terminal app application, make data service occupy communication service proportion it is increasing,
Data service occurs in that the trend that exponential type increases, in order to adapt to such trend, the communication base station and electricity of telecom operators
Believe that computer room construction scale is increasing, the operation maintenance expenditure of network is also increasing.Decline year by year in communication rate, and
Under the trend that network O＆M cost rises year by year, O＆M efficiency how is improved, reduction O＆M cost has become each telecommunications fortune
The common difficulty that battalion business faces.
To improve O＆M efficiency, O＆M cost is reduced, traditional method is that telecom operators build communication base station and Telecommunicator
The energy device and environmental monitoring network in room, realize the unattended of communication base station and telecommunications room, when the energy of some base station
Source device and environment occur after exception or failure, and FSU (Field Supervision Unit, end station data acquisition unit) is produced
Alert and will accordingly alert active reporting to SC (Supervision Center, Surveillance center), SC passes through audible and visual alarm
Form notifies Surveillance center operator on duty, receives and automatically generates job order after related alarm and notify on related maintenance personnel
Stand and safeguarded.Although current monitoring network realize to a certain extent it is unattended, improve O＆M efficiency,
Still suffer from more clearly disadvantageous part：A) Surveillance center needs substantial amounts of operator on duty's progress round-the-clock on duty；B) not
Remote maintenance can be realized, no matter whether failure is urgent, whether influence base station to run, and is required for artificial upper station, pays wages huge.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of base station monitoring method, terminal, vpn server and system, at least to solve correlation technique
In the problem of can not be to the communications equipment room Distant supervision and control of base station.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of base station monitoring-controlling system, including：
Terminal, end station data acquisition unit FSU corresponding with base station, supervisor center and VPN (Virtual Private
Network, VPN) server, wherein, the terminal, the FSU and the SC respectively with it is described
Vpn server is connected；
The terminal, for sending the first FSU access request messages to the SC by the vpn server, its
In, the first FSU access request messages include the identification information of the FSU；
The SC, the first IP (Internet for obtaining the correspondence FSU according to the identification information of the FSU
Protocol, procotol) address；Wherein, the SC is configured with the identification information and the first IP of the FSU
The corresponding relation of address；And send the first IP address of the FSU to the terminal by the vpn server；
The terminal, is additionally operable to obtain the state of the FSU by the vpn server according to first IP address
Information.
Alternatively, the terminal sends the first FSU access request messages to the vpn server, wherein, described the
One FSU access request messages include the second IP address of the SC and the identification information of the FSU；The VPN
Server sends the first FSU access request messages to the SC according to second IP address.
Alternatively, the terminal to the vpn server before the first FSU access request messages are sent, to described
Vpn server sends SC access request messages；Wherein, the SC access request messages include the second of the SC
IP address；
The vpn server sends the SC access request messages to the SC, institute according to second IP address
State the address that SC sends the base station according to the SC access request messages by the vpn server to the terminal
Information, the terminal receives ground of the user based on the base station by the address information of base station described in user's page presentation
The first FSU access request messages that location information is sent.
Alternatively, the SC generates the 2nd FSU access request messages according to first IP address, and by described the
Two FSU access request messages are sent to the FSU by the vpn server；The FSU is according to described second
FSU access request messages send the status information of the FSU by vpn server to the terminal.
Alternatively, the FSU by the vpn server to the SC send new information, wherein, it is described more
New information is used to indicate that the SC updates the corresponding relation；The SC updates the correspondence according to the new information
Relation, and renewal response message is sent to the FSU by the vpn server.
Alternatively, the FSU sends described when not receiving the renewal response message according to prefixed time interval
New information, until receiving the renewal response message that the SC is sent.
Alternatively, the FSU passes through LAN (Local Area Network, LAN) with the vpn server
Connection：Or,
The FSU passes through WAN (Wide Area Network, wide area network) connections with the vpn server：Or,
The FSU is connected with the vpn server by mobile Internet.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of base station monitoring method, including：
Terminal sends the first FSU access request messages by vpn server to SC, wherein, the first FSU is visited
Ask that request message includes FSU identification information；
The terminal receives first IP address that the SC is sent by the vpn server, wherein, it is described
First IP address is what the SC was obtained according to the identification information of the FSU, and be stored with the FSU in the SC
Identification information and first IP address corresponding relation；
The terminal obtains the status information of the FSU according to first IP address by the vpn server.
Alternatively, the terminal sends the first FSU access request messages to SC by vpn server and included：
The terminal sends the first FSU access request messages to the vpn server, wherein, the first FSU is visited
Ask that request message includes the second IP address of the SC and the identification information of the FSU.
Alternatively, before the terminal sends the first FSU access request messages to the vpn server, methods described
Also include：
The terminal sends SC access request messages to the vpn server；Wherein, the SC access request messages
The second IP address including the SC；
The terminal receives the address information for the base station that the vpn server is sent, wherein, the ground of the base station
Location information sends the SC access request messages to the SC according to second IP address for the vpn server,
The SC obtains the address information of the base station according to the SC access request messages and returns to the vpn server
's；
The address information that the terminal passes through base station described in user's page presentation；
The terminal sends the first FSU access request messages by vpn server to SC to be included：
The terminal receives the first FSU access request messages that address information of the user based on the base station is sent.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of base station monitoring method, including：
The first FSU access request messages that vpn server receiving terminal is sent, wherein, the first FSU is accessed please
Seeking message includes FSU identification information and SC the second IP address；
The vpn server sends the first FSU access request messages to described according to second IP address
SC；
The vpn server receives the first IP address for the FSU that the SC is sent, wherein, the first IP
Address is corresponding with the identification information of the FSU；
The vpn server sends first IP address to the terminal；
The vpn server receives the 2nd FSU access request messages that the SC is sent；
The vpn server sends the 2nd FSU access request messages to the FSU；
The vpn server receives the status information for the FSU that the FSU is sent；
The vpn server sends the status information of the FSU to the terminal.
Alternatively, before the vpn server receiving terminal sends the first FSU access request messages, methods described
Also include：
The vpn server receives the SC access request messages that the terminal is sent, wherein, the SC access requests
Message includes the second IP address of the SC；
The vpn server sends the SC access request messages to the SC according to second IP address；
The vpn server receives the address information for the base station that the SC is sent；
The vpn server sends the address information of the base station to the terminal.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of terminal, including：
First transmitting element, for sending the first FSU access request messages to SC by vpn server, wherein,
The first FSU access request messages include FSU identification information；
First receiving unit, for receiving first IP address that the SC is sent by the vpn server,
Wherein, first IP address is what the SC was obtained according to the identification information of the FSU, is stored with the SC
The corresponding relation of the identification information of the FSU and first IP address；
Acquiring unit, the state for obtaining the FSU by the vpn server according to first IP address is believed
Breath.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of vpn server, including：
Second receiving unit, the first FSU access request messages sent for receiving terminal, wherein, the first FSU
Access request message includes FSU identification information and SC the second IP address；
Second transmitting element, for being sent the first FSU access request messages to institute according to second IP address
State SC；
Second receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the first IP address for the FSU that the SC is sent, wherein,
First IP address is corresponding with the identification information of the FSU；
Second transmitting element, is additionally operable to send first IP address to the terminal；
Second receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the 2nd FSU access request messages that the SC is sent；
Second transmitting element, is additionally operable to send the 2nd FSU access request messages to the FSU；
Second receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the status information for the FSU that the FSU is sent；
Second transmitting element, is additionally operable to send the status information of the FSU to the terminal.
According to another aspect of the present invention there is provided a kind of terminal, including：
Signal transceiver, for sending the first FSU access request messages to SC by vpn server, wherein, institute
Stating the first FSU access request messages includes FSU identification information；The SC is received to send out by the vpn server
First IP address sent, wherein, first IP address obtains for the SC according to the identification information of the FSU
Arrive, the corresponding relation of the identification information for the FSU that is stored with the SC and first IP address；
Processor, the status information for obtaining the FSU by the vpn server according to first IP address.
Using the embodiment of the present invention there is provided a kind of base station monitoring-controlling system, including：Terminal, end station data corresponding with base station
Collector FSU, supervisor center and VPN vpn server, wherein, the terminal, the FSU and should
SC is connected with the vpn server respectively；The terminal, for sending the first FSU to the SC by the vpn server
Access request message, wherein, the first FSU access request messages include the identification information of the FSU；The SC, is used for
According to the identification information of the FSU obtain to should FSU the first IP address；Wherein, the SC is configured with the FSU's
The corresponding relation of identification information and first IP address；And the first IP address of the FSU is passed through into the vpn server
Send to the terminal；The terminal, is additionally operable to obtain the shape of the FSU by the vpn server according to first IP address
State information.So as to realize the communication of the operating personnel of Surveillance center whenever and wherever possible to all basic station over network by VPN networking technologys
Computer room carries out remote monitoring and maintenance management, greatly reduces operating personnel's number and reduces the frequency at the upper station of operating personnel, enters
And reduce the maintenance cost of telecom operators.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, the present invention
Schematic description and description be used for explain the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of base station monitoring-controlling system according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram of end-user interface according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another base station monitoring-controlling system according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of registration table according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another base station monitoring-controlling system according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of another registration table according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another base station monitoring-controlling system according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of another registration table according to embodiments of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of SC forms according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 10 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of base station monitoring method according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the schematic flow sheet of another base station monitoring method according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 12 is a kind of structural representation of terminal according to embodiments of the present invention；
Figure 13 is a kind of structural representation of vpn server according to embodiments of the present invention.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted
Under condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the application can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first ", " second " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing
Etc. being for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
A kind of base station monitoring-controlling system is provided in the present embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the system includes：
Terminal 101, FSU 102 corresponding with base station, SC 103 and vpn server 104, wherein, the terminal 101,
The FSU 102 and the SC 103 are connected with the vpn server 104 respectively；
Wherein, vpn server is respectively that FSU, terminal and SC create corresponding account, and is distributed for SC account
Fixed ip address is FSU and the corresponding account dynamic IP address allocation of terminal.
It should be noted that in the embodiment below the present invention, the vpn server of description can be one independent
The vpn server cluster that vpn server can also be made up of multiple vpn servers, this is not limited by the present invention.
The terminal 101, for sending the first FSU access request messages to the SC 103 by the vpn server 104.
Wherein, the first FSU access request messages include the identification information of the FSU, and the identification information can be FSU
Title (title of such as communications equipment room).
The SC 103, for according to the identification information of the FSU 102 obtain to should FSU102 the first IP address；
Wherein, the SC 103 is configured with the identification information of the FSU 102 and the corresponding relation of first IP address；And by the FSU
102 the first IP address is sent to the terminal by the vpn server 104.
In a kind of possible implementation of the present invention, the SC can configure registration table, and record has whole in the registration table
The corresponding relation of FSU the first IP address corresponding with its.
The terminal 101, is additionally operable to obtain the status information of the FSU by the vpn server according to first IP address.
Wherein, after terminal obtains the status information of the FSU, operating personnel determine the energy of base station according to the status information
Whether source device and environment occur after exception or failure, after it is determined that exception or failure occur in the energy device and environment of base station,
By the terminal-pair, the FSU is safeguarded, illustratively, and the maintenance that terminal reception operating personnel are sent by the terminal refers to
Order, and sent the maintenance instruction to FSU by vpn server, FSU is according to energy of the maintenance instruction to the base station
Source device etc. is safeguarded.
By using the embodiment of the present invention, realize that the operating personnel of Surveillance center are right whenever and wherever possible by VPN networking technologys
The communications equipment room of all basic station over network carries out remote monitoring and maintenance management, greatly reduces operating personnel's number and reduces operating personnel
The frequency at upper station, and then reduce the maintenance cost of telecom operators.
Alternatively, the terminal sends the first FSU access request messages to the vpn server, wherein, the first FSU
Access request message includes the second IP address of the SC and the identification information of the FSU；The vpn server according to this
Two IP address send the first FSU access request messages to the SC.So, by VPN networkings by the first FSU
Access request message is sent to SC, it is achieved thereby that the interconnection between terminal and SC.
Alternatively, the terminal takes before the first FSU access request messages are sent to the vpn server to the VPN
Business device sends SC access request messages；Wherein, the SC access request messages include the second IP address of the SC；
The vpn server sends the SC access request messages to the SC according to second IP address, the SC according to
The SC access request messages send the address information of the base station by the vpn server to the terminal, the terminal by using
The address information of the family page presentation base station, and receive the first FSU that address information of the user based on the base station is sent
Access request message.In such manner, it is possible to provide the address information of all basic station over network for operating personnel, facilitate operating personnel to base station
(communications equipment room of such as base station) is monitored.
Alternatively, the SC generates the 2nd FSU access request messages according to first IP address, and by the 2nd FSU
Access request message is sent to the FSU by the vpn server；The FSU is according to the 2nd FSU access request messages
The status information of the FSU is sent to the terminal by vpn server.
Wherein, terminal accesses SC Web system by vpn server, and the Web system provides the ground of all basic station over network
Location information browse, and the address information of the base station is shown by the User Page of terminal, the User Page can be such as Fig. 2
The shown page, wherein, the arrow of the water-drop-shaped of handstand is the location for indicating the base station.User selectes water by terminal
The arrow of drop shape (such as touches the water droplet of the handstand shown in the user interface in the user interface that terminal is shown by finger
The arrow of shape) the communications equipment room details that the base station of the arrow instruction to the selected water-drop-shaped conducts interviews can be generated
Browse request (i.e. the first FSU access request messages), and sent to SC, SC and receiving by vpn server
After the communications equipment room details browse request of user, according to communications equipment room title (identification information equivalent to FSU)
Corresponding FSU IP address (equivalent to the first IP address) is found in registration table, and the browser of terminal is visited
Ask in the web access address that address jumps to corresponding FSU, the Web page for being directly logged onto corresponding FSU, obtain
The status information of the FSU, so as to realize remote monitoring and maintenance of the user to FSU by terminal browser.
Alternatively, the FSU sends new information by the vpn server to the SC, wherein, the new information is used
In instruction, the SC updates the corresponding relation；The SC updates the corresponding relation according to the new information, and passes through the VPN
Server is sent to the FSU updates response message.
It should be noted that when FSU the first IP address occurs to update (such as FSU disconnections and the company of vpn server
The connection with vpn server is re-established after connecing) when, then the FSU is sent to the SC by vpn server and updated
Message, the new information includes the FSU of change title and the first IP address, and the SC is receiving the new information
Afterwards, information of the FSU in the registration table is updated according to the title of the FSU and the first IP address, after completing to update,
Sent by vpn server to the FSU and update response message.
Alternatively, the FSU sends the renewal according to prefixed time interval and disappeared when not receiving the renewal response message
Breath, until the renewal response message of SC transmissions is received, so that it is guaranteed that SC can timely receive the new information
And update corresponding corresponding relation.
Illustratively, FSU is when receiving the renewal response message, every 1 minute by vpn server to SC
New information is sent, after the renewal response message of SC transmissions is received, then stops sending.
Alternatively, the FSU is connected with the vpn server by local network LAN：Or, the FSU and VPN
Server is connected by WAN：Or, the FSU is connected with the vpn server by mobile Internet.
Wherein, the FSU can access WAN by mobile radio networks, can also be somebody's turn to do by cable network access
WAN, and after the WAN is accessed, be connected with VPN, this is not limited by the present invention.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention is the vpn server or vpn server group's application all FSU, SC built
The IP address that can be accessed with intelligent mobile terminal app (equivalent to terminal), and network shown in 3 is illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings
Figure, carries out physical network establishment, and all FSU and SC connect VPN by wired ethernet or mobile Internet and serviced
Device or vpn server group, obtain IP address, and intelligent mobile terminal app connects VPN by mobile Internet and serviced
Device or vpn server group, obtain VLAN IP address, FSU, SC and intelligent mobile terminal app pass through IP
Address is realized and interconnected, and configures vpn server, is the fixed P address of SC distribution；FSU was normally run
VPN connections disconnection or FSU are automatic after starting in journey connects vpn server or vpn server group, successfully obtains IP
Behind address, log-on message actively is sent to SC, log-on message comprises at least FSU IP address (equivalent to the first IP
Address) and place communications equipment room title, in addition, a FSU registration table is safeguarded in SC, and as shown in Figure 4, registration
Table comprises at least FSU local IP address and place communications equipment room title, when SC receives FSU log-on message more
New FSU registration tablies.
It should be noted that VPN connections disconnection or SC automatic connection VPN services after starting in SC normal course of operation
Device or vpn server group, obtain VLAN IP address；Intelligent mobile terminal app (equivalent to terminal) starts
Automatic connection vpn server, after VPN successful connections, starts the browser of intelligent mobile terminal and passes through SC's afterwards
Fixed ip address access SC Web system, using intelligent mobile terminal browser as SC B/S (Browser/Server,
Browser/Server Mode) the corresponding maintenance management of client progress；It is clear that SC Web system provides TOCOM total communication computer room
Look at, SC is received after the communications equipment room details browse request (equivalent to the first FSU access request messages) of user,
Corresponding FSU IP address is found in registration table according to communications equipment room title (identification information equivalent to FSU),
And the browser access address of intelligent mobile terminal is jumped to corresponding FSU web access address, it is directly logged onto phase
Answer in FSU Web page, remote maintenance of the user to FSU is realized by intelligent mobile terminal browser.
The present invention by VPN technologies, mobile Internet and intelligent mobile terminal app technologies by being applied to communications equipment room
In equipment and environmental monitoring field, long-range visits of the intelligent mobile terminal app (equivalent to terminal) to SC and FSU is realized
Ask and remote maintenance, intelligent mobile terminal app can both turn into SC B/S clients, touching for FSU can also be replaced
Touching screen (such as liquid crystal display) turns into FSU long-range and near-end maintaining interface.So as to realize Surveillance center operator on duty and fortune
Dimension personnel carry out remote monitoring and maintenance management to the equipment of TOCOM total communication computer room whenever and wherever possible, greatly reduce Surveillance center's value
Class's number and the frequency for substantially reducing the upper station of attendant, reduce the O＆M cost of telecom operators about 1/3.In addition,
Due to intelligent mobile terminal app can as FSU near-end debugging interface, therefore need not be taken during the upper station of attendant
With heavy notebook computer, mitigate the burden of attendant significantly.
Fig. 5 is a kind of base station monitoring-controlling system provided according to the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the application scenarios of the present embodiment
For：One communication base station equipment and environmental monitoring pilot office, the pilot office is using 11 base stations as monitored object, SC
In in core computer room building.In the present embodiment, because base station does not have IP network, so the corresponding FSU in 11 base stations
Optical transport network is accessed by the optical transmission device of respective base station respectively, after optical transport network tandem to convergence computer room, led to
Cross 1 three-tier switch and 1 router accesses the Internal IP Network of the said firm, and SC is directly accessed the branch company
Internal IP Network, so that FSU is accessed by vpn server by LAN, due to network size very little, so using
1 configures the ordinary PC of double netcard to do vpn server, one of network interface connection Internet, and IP address is
210.21.236.134, another network interface connection branch company's Internal IP Network；Vpn server operates system using linux
System, transplanting and configuration are increased income storehouse openswan, xl2tpd, pppd, and VPN type configurations are IPSec/L2TP PSK, point
Chuan Jian not " BaseFsu (account for corresponding to FSU) ", " BaseSC (account for corresponding to SC) " and " PhoneApp
3 accounts of (i.e. the account of counterpart terminal) ", are " BaseSC " account distribution fixed ip address 10.112.23.200,
IP address range for " BaseFsu " and " PhoneApp " account dynamically distributes is 10.112.23.100--10.112.23.199；
FSU registration table is created in SC database, the registration table includes communications equipment room title where FSU and FSU
VLAN IP address, when SC receives FSU log-on message update FSU registration tablies.
It should be noted that automatically by " BaseSC " after VPN connections disconnection or SC start in SC normal course of operation
Account connects vpn server, obtains IP address 10.112.23.200；VPN connections are broken in FSU normal course of operation
Open or FSU start after connect vpn server automatically by " BaseFsu " account, successfully obtain after IP address, it is main
Trend SC sends log-on message, if FSU does not receive SC confirmation message, is sent at interval of 1 minute to SC
After one registration message, the confirmation message for receiving SC, stop sending registration message, mobile phone app (equivalent to terminal)
Vpn server is connected automatically by " PhoneApp " account after startup, after VPN successful connections, starts mobile phone (phase
When in terminal) browser SC Web system, mobile phone are accessed by SC fixed ip address 10.112.23.200
App (equivalent to terminal) logs in SC as SC B/S clients by browser and carries out maintenance management；SC Web
There is provided TOCOM total communication machine for system by system combination GIS (Geographic Information System, GIS-Geographic Information System)
Room is browsed, as shown in Figure 6, and SC Web system receives the request that user browses some communications equipment room information in detail
After (equivalent to the first FSU access request messages), mobile phone app reference address is jumped into phase in FSU registration tablies
Answer in the VLAN IP address of communications equipment room, the Web page for being directly logged onto corresponding FSU, so as to realize FSU
Remote maintenance operation.In addition, generalized information system additionally provides path planning, the nearby value-added functionality such as search.
The present invention by VPN technologies, mobile Internet and intelligent mobile terminal app technologies by being applied to communications equipment room
In equipment and environmental monitoring field, long-range visits of the intelligent mobile terminal app (equivalent to terminal) to SC and FSU is realized
Ask and remote maintenance, intelligent mobile terminal app can both turn into SC B/S clients, touching for FSU can also be replaced
Touching screen (such as liquid crystal display) turns into FSU long-range and near-end maintaining interface.So as to realize Surveillance center operator on duty and fortune
Dimension personnel carry out remote monitoring and maintenance management to the equipment of TOCOM total communication computer room whenever and wherever possible, greatly reduce Surveillance center's value
Class's number and the frequency for substantially reducing the upper station of attendant, reduce the O＆M cost of telecom operators about 1/3.In addition,
Due to intelligent mobile terminal app can as FSU near-end debugging interface, therefore need not be taken during the upper station of attendant
With heavy notebook computer, mitigate the burden of attendant significantly.
Fig. 7 is a kind of base station monitoring-controlling system provided according to the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the application scenarios of the present embodiment
For：One communication base station equipment and environmental monitoring network test environment, in order to fully verify FSU and vpn server it
Between different physical network connected modes, simulate 6 communication base stations with 6 FSU, wherein, 2 FSU are (i.e. in figure
FSU1 and FSU2) be connected by LAN with VPN, 2 FSU (FSU3 and FSU4 i.e. in figure) pass through
Internet (i.e. WAN) is connected with VPN, and 2 FSU (FSU5 and FSU6 i.e. in figure) pass through mobile interchange
Net is connected with vpn server.In the present embodiment, a private LAN network is built with a general switch, handed over
Change planes and use default setting, the main frame in this private LAN is accessed by the different port of interchanger respectively, network host bag
Include：
Vpn server, IP address is 192.168.20.1；
FSU1, IP address is 192.168.20.101；
FSU2, IP address is 192.168.20.102；
SC, IP address is 192.168.20.100；
Respectively FSU3 and FSU4 apply for 2 public network IP address, and by FSU3 and FSU4 connection Internet, i.e.,
FSU3 and FSU4 connect vpn server by Internet；FSU5 and FSU6 pass through 2 USB interfaces respectively
3G cards of surfing Internet access mobile Internet, vpn server is then connected by Internet；Due to network size very little,
So vpn server is done using the ordinary PC of 1 configuration double netcard, one of network interface connection Internet,
210.21.236.147, a port of another network interface access switch, IP address is 192.168.20.1；VPN is serviced
Device uses linux operating systems, and transplanting and configuration are increased income storehouse openswan, xl2tpd, pppd, and VPN type configurations are
IPSec/L2TP PSK, are respectively created " BaseFsu (account for corresponding to FSU) ", " BaseSC (corresponds to SC's
Account) " and " PhoneApp (i.e. the account of counterpart terminal) " 3 accounts, it is that the distribution of " BaseSC " account is fixed empty
Intend LAN IP address 192.168.20.100, be the IP of " BaseFsu " and " PhoneApp " account dynamically distributes
Location scope is 192.168.10.2--192.168.10.254；A FSU registration table is created in SC database, it is such as attached
Shown in Fig. 8, IP address of the registration table comprising communications equipment room title where FSU and FSU, when SC receives FSU note
FSU registration tablies are updated during volume information.
It should be noted that automatically by " BaseSC " after VPN connections disconnection or SC start in SC normal course of operation
Account connects vpn server, obtains VLAN IP address 192.168.20.100；In FSU normal course of operation
VPN connections disconnection or FSU connect vpn server after starting automatically by " BaseFsu " account, successfully obtain empty
Intend after LAN IP address, actively log-on message is sent to SC, if FSU does not receive SC confirmation message, often
Interval 1 minute to SC send a registration message (equivalent to new information), receive SC confirmation message (equivalent to
Update response message) after, stop sending registration message；Mobile phone app connects after starting automatically by " PhoneApp " account
Vpn server is connect, after VPN successful connections, starts the fixed ip address that the browser of mobile phone passes through SC
192.168.20.100 SC Web system is accessed, mobile phone app is logged in by browser as SC B/S clients
SC carries out maintenance management；SC Web system provides TOCOM total communication computer room by simple form and browsed, and the form is for example attached
Shown in Fig. 9, SC Web system is received after the request that user browses some communications equipment room information in detail, by mobile phone app
Reference address jump to the IP address of respective communication computer room in FSU registration tablies, be directly logged onto corresponding FSU Web
On the page, so as to realize FSU remote maintenance operation.
The present invention by VPN technologies, mobile Internet and intelligent mobile terminal app technologies by being applied to communications equipment room
In equipment and environmental monitoring field, long-range visits of the intelligent mobile terminal app (equivalent to terminal) to SC and FSU is realized
Ask and remote maintenance, intelligent mobile terminal app can both turn into SC B/S clients, touching for FSU can also be replaced
Touching screen (such as liquid crystal display) turns into FSU long-range and near-end maintaining interface.So as to realize Surveillance center operator on duty and fortune
Dimension personnel carry out remote monitoring and maintenance management to the equipment of TOCOM total communication computer room whenever and wherever possible, greatly reduce Surveillance center's value
Class's number and the frequency for substantially reducing the upper station of attendant, reduce the O＆M cost of telecom operators about 1/3.In addition,
Due to intelligent mobile terminal app can as FSU near-end debugging interface, therefore need not be taken during the upper station of attendant
With heavy notebook computer, mitigate the burden of attendant significantly.
Figure 10 is a kind of method of base station monitoring provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 10, this method includes：
Step S1002, terminal send the first FSU access request messages by vpn server to SC.
Wherein, the first FSU access request messages include FSU identification information；By marks of the SC according to the FSU
Know information obtain to should FSU the first IP address；The SC is configured with the identification information and the first IP of the FSU
The corresponding relation of address.
Step S1004, the terminal receive first IP address that the SC is sent by the vpn server.
Step S1006, the terminal obtain the status information of the FSU according to first IP address by the vpn server.
By using the embodiment of the present invention, realize that the operating personnel of Surveillance center are right whenever and wherever possible by VPN networking technologys
The communications equipment room of all basic station over network carries out remote monitoring and maintenance management, greatly reduces operating personnel's number and reduces operating personnel
The frequency at upper station, and then reduce the maintenance cost of telecom operators.
Alternatively, the terminal sends the first FSU access request messages to the vpn server, wherein, the first FSU
Access request message includes the second IP address of the SC and the identification information of the FSU, by the vpn server according to this
Second IP address sends the first FSU access request messages to the SC.So, by VPN networkings by the first FSU
Access request message is sent to SC, it is achieved thereby that the interconnection between terminal and SC.
Alternatively, the terminal to the vpn server send the first FSU access request messages before, the terminal to this
Vpn server sends SC access request messages；Wherein, the 2nd IP of the SC access request messages including the SC
Location；The SC access request messages are sent to the SC according to second IP address by the vpn server, the SC roots
Send the address information of the base station to the terminal by the vpn server according to the SC access request messages；The terminal passes through
User Page shows the address information of the base station；The terminal receive that address information of the user based on the base station send this first
FSU access request messages.In such manner, it is possible to provide the address information of all basic station over network for operating personnel, facilitate operating personnel couple
Base station (communications equipment room of such as base station) is monitored.
Figure 11 is a kind of method of base station monitoring provided in an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in figure 11, this method includes：
The first FSU access request messages that step S1102, vpn server receiving terminal are sent.
Wherein, the first FSU access request messages include FSU identification information and SC the second IP address.
Step S1104, vpn server send the first FSU access request messages to SC according to the second IP address.
Step S1106, vpn server receive the first IP address for the FSU that SC is sent.
Wherein, the first IP address is corresponding with FSU identification information.
Step S1108, vpn server send the first IP address to terminal.
Step S1110, vpn server receive the 2nd FSU access request messages that SC is sent.
Step S1112, vpn server send the 2nd FSU access request messages to FSU.
Step S1114, vpn server receive the status information for the FSU that FSU is sent.
Step S1116, vpn server send FSU status information to terminal.
By using the embodiment of the present invention, realize that the operating personnel of Surveillance center are right whenever and wherever possible by VPN networking technologys
The communications equipment room of all basic station over network carries out remote monitoring and maintenance management, greatly reduces operating personnel's number and reduces operating personnel
The frequency at upper station, and then reduce the maintenance cost of telecom operators.
Alternatively, before vpn server receiving terminal sends the first FSU access request messages, method also includes：
The SC access request messages that vpn server receiving terminal is sent, wherein, SC access request messages include the second of SC
IP address；Vpn server sends SC access request messages to SC according to the second IP address；Vpn server is received
The address information for the base station that SC is sent；Vpn server sends the address information of base station to terminal.
Figure 12 is a kind of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including：First transmitting element 1202, for passing through VPN
Server sends the first FSU access request messages to SC, wherein, the first FSU access request messages include FSU
Identification information；First receiving unit 1204, send for receiving the SC by the vpn server described in
First IP address, wherein, what first IP address obtained for the SC according to the identification information of the FSU, institute
State the identification information for the FSU that is stored with SC and the corresponding relation of first IP address；Acquiring unit 1206,
Status information for obtaining the FSU by the vpn server according to first IP address.
Figure 13 is a kind of vpn server provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including：Second receiving unit 1302, for connecing
The first FSU access request messages that terminal is sent are received, wherein, the first FSU access request messages include FSU's
Second IP address of identification information and SC；Second transmitting element 1304, for inciting somebody to action described according to second IP address
First FSU access request messages are sent to the SC；Second receiving unit 1302, is additionally operable to receive the SC
The FSU sent the first IP address, wherein, first IP address is relative with the identification information of the FSU
Should；Second transmitting element 1304, is additionally operable to send first IP address to the terminal；Described second connects
Unit 1302 is received, is additionally operable to receive the 2nd FSU access request messages that the SC is sent；Second transmitting element
1304, it is additionally operable to send the 2nd FSU access request messages to the FSU；Second receiving unit 1302,
It is additionally operable to receive the status information for the FSU that the FSU is sent；Second transmitting element 1304, be additionally operable to by
The status information of the FSU is sent to the terminal.
A kind of terminal provided in an embodiment of the present invention, including：Signal transceiver, for by vpn server to SC
The first FSU access request messages are sent, wherein, the first FSU access request messages include FSU identification information；
First IP address that the SC is sent by the vpn server is received, wherein, first IP address is
The SC is obtained according to the identification information of the FSU, the identification information for the FSU that is stored with the SC and institute
State the corresponding relation of the first IP address；Processor, for passing through the vpn server according to first IP address
Obtain the status information of the FSU.
The present invention by VPN technologies, mobile Internet and intelligent mobile terminal app technologies by being applied to communications equipment room
In equipment and environmental monitoring field, long-range visits of the intelligent mobile terminal app (equivalent to terminal) to SC and FSU is realized
Ask and remote maintenance, intelligent mobile terminal app can both turn into SC B/S clients, touching for FSU can also be replaced
Touching screen (such as liquid crystal display) turns into FSU long-range and near-end maintaining interface.So as to realize Surveillance center operator on duty and fortune
Dimension personnel carry out remote monitoring and maintenance management to the equipment of TOCOM total communication computer room whenever and wherever possible, greatly reduce Surveillance center's value
Class's number and the frequency for substantially reducing the upper station of attendant, reduce the O＆M cost of telecom operators about 1/3.In addition,
Due to intelligent mobile terminal app can as FSU near-end debugging interface, therefore need not be taken during the upper station of attendant
With heavy notebook computer, mitigate the burden of attendant significantly.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-described embodiment
Method the mode of required general hardware platform can be added to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but a lot
In the case of the former be more preferably embodiment.Understood based on such, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing
The part for having technology to contribute can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in one
In storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions are make it that a station terminal equipment (can
To be mobile phone, computer, server, or network equipment etc.) perform method described in each embodiment of the invention.
The embodiment provides a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can be with
It is arranged to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps：
S1, terminal sends the first FSU access request messages by vpn server to SC；
Wherein, the first FSU access request messages include FSU identification information；Wherein, by the SC according to the FSU
Identification information obtain to should FSU the first IP address；The SC be configured with the FSU identification information and this first
The corresponding relation of IP address.
S2, the terminal receives first IP address that the SC is sent by the vpn server；
S3, the terminal obtains the status information of the FSU according to first IP address by the vpn server.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps：The terminal is to the VPN
Server sends the first FSU access request messages.
Wherein, the first FSU access request messages include the second IP address of the SC and the identification information of the FSU,
The first FSU access request messages are sent to the SC according to second IP address by the vpn server.
Alternatively, storage medium is also configured to the program code that storage is used to perform following steps：The terminal to this
Vpn server is sent before the first FSU access request messages, and the terminal sends SC access requests to the vpn server
Message；Wherein, the SC access request messages include the second IP address of the SC；Wherein, by the vpn server
The SC access request messages are sent to the SC according to second IP address, the SC is according to the SC access request messages
The address information of the base station is sent to the terminal by the vpn server；The terminal passes through user's page presentation base station
Address information；The terminal receives the first FSU access request messages that address information of the user based on the base station is sent.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to：USB flash disk, read-only storage (ROM,
Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk,
Magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is performed according to the program code stored in storage medium passes through VPN
Server sends the first FSU access request messages to SC；Receive that the SC sent by the vpn server this
One IP address, and the status information of the FSU is obtained according to first IP address by the vpn server.
Wherein, the first FSU access request messages include FSU identification information；By marks of the SC according to the FSU
Know information obtain to should FSU the first IP address；The SC is configured with the identification information and the first IP of the FSU
The corresponding relation of address.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is performed to the VPN according to the program code stored in storage medium
Server sends the first FSU access request messages.
Wherein, the first FSU access request messages include the second IP address of the SC and the identification information of the FSU,
The first FSU access request messages are sent to the SC according to second IP address by the vpn server.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is performed to the VPN according to the program code stored in storage medium
Server sends SC access request messages, and by the address information of base station described in user's page presentation, and receive user
The first FSU access request messages that address information based on the base station is sent.
Wherein, the SC access request messages include the second IP address of the SC；By the vpn server root
The SC access request messages are sent to the SC, the SC according to second IP address and accessed according to the SC
Request message sends the address information of the base station by the vpn server to the terminal.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to showing described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment
Example, the present embodiment will not be repeated here.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that above-mentioned each module of the invention or each step can be with general
Computing device realizes that they can be concentrated on single computing device, or is distributed in multiple computing devices and is constituted
Network on, alternatively, the program code that they can be can perform with computing device be realized, it is thus possible to by they
Storage is performed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, can be to be held different from order herein
They, are either fabricated to each integrated circuit modules or will be many in them by the shown or described step of row respectively
Individual module or step are fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware
Combined with software.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the technology of this area
For personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made is any
Modification, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of base station monitoring-controlling system, it is characterised in that including：Terminal, end station data acquisition unit FSU corresponding with base station,
Supervisor center and VPN vpn server, wherein, the terminal, the FSU and the SC
It is connected respectively with the vpn server；
The terminal, for sending the first FSU access request messages to the SC by the vpn server,
Wherein, the first FSU access request messages include the identification information of the FSU；
The SC, the first IP address for obtaining the correspondence FSU according to the identification information of the FSU；Its
In, the SC is configured with the identification information of the FSU and the corresponding relation of first IP address；And will be described
FSU the first IP address is sent to the terminal by the vpn server；
The terminal, is additionally operable to obtain the FSU's by the vpn server according to first IP address
Status information.
2. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that including：
The terminal sends the first FSU access request messages to the vpn server, wherein, the first FSU
Access request message includes the second IP address of the SC and the identification information of the FSU；The vpn server
The first FSU access request messages are sent to the SC according to second IP address.
3. system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The terminal takes before the first FSU access request messages are sent to the vpn server to the VPN
Business device sends SC access request messages；Wherein, the 2nd IP of SC access request messages including the SC
Location；
The vpn server sends the SC access request messages to the SC according to second IP address,
The SC sends the base station by the vpn server according to the SC access request messages to the terminal
Address information, the terminal receives user and is based on institute by the address information of base station described in user's page presentation
State the first FSU access request messages that the address information of base station is sent.
4. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The SC generates the 2nd FSU access request messages according to first IP address, and by the 2nd FSU
Access request message is sent to the FSU by the vpn server；The FSU is visited according to the 2nd FSU
Ask that request message sends the status information of the FSU by vpn server to the terminal.
5. system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The FSU sends new information by the vpn server to the SC, wherein, the new information
For indicating that the SC updates the corresponding relation；The SC updates the corresponding relation according to the new information,
And renewal response message is sent to the FSU by the vpn server.
6. system according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the FSU is not receiving the renewal response message
When, the new information is sent according to prefixed time interval, until the renewal response for receiving the SC transmissions disappears
Breath.
7. the system according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that
The FSU is connected with the vpn server by local network LAN：Or,
The FSU is connected with the vpn server by wide area network WAN：Or,
The FSU is connected with the vpn server by mobile Internet.
8. a kind of base station monitoring method, it is characterised in that including：
Terminal sends the first FSU access request messages by vpn server to SC, wherein, the first FSU
Access request message includes FSU identification information；
The terminal receives the first IP address that the SC is sent by the vpn server, wherein, described the
One IP address is what the SC was obtained according to the identification information of the FSU, and be stored with the FSU in the SC
Identification information and first IP address corresponding relation；
The terminal obtains the status information of the FSU according to first IP address by the vpn server.
9. method according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the terminal sends the by vpn server to SC
One FSU access request messages include：
The terminal sends the first FSU access request messages to the vpn server, wherein, the first FSU
Access request message includes the second IP address of the SC and the identification information of the FSU.
10. method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that send first to the vpn server in the terminal
Before FSU access request messages, methods described also includes：
The terminal sends SC access request messages to the vpn server；Wherein, the SC access requests
Message includes the second IP address of the SC；
The terminal receives the address information for the base station that the vpn server is sent, wherein, the base station
Address information for the vpn server according to second IP address by the SC access request messages send to
The SC, the SC obtain the address information of the base station according to the SC access request messages and return to institute
State vpn server；
The address information that the terminal passes through base station described in user's page presentation；
The terminal sends the first FSU access request messages by vpn server to SC to be included：
The first FSU access requests that the terminal receives address information transmission of the user based on the base station disappear
Breath.
11. a kind of base station monitoring method, it is characterised in that including：
The first FSU access request messages that vpn server receiving terminal is sent, wherein, the first FSU is accessed
Request message includes FSU identification information and SC the second IP address；
The vpn server sends the first FSU access request messages to institute according to second IP address
State SC；
The vpn server receives the first IP address for the FSU that the SC is sent, wherein, described first
IP address is corresponding with the identification information of the FSU；
The vpn server sends first IP address to the terminal；
The vpn server receives the 2nd FSU access request messages that the SC is sent；
The vpn server sends the 2nd FSU access request messages to the FSU；
The vpn server receives the status information for the FSU that the FSU is sent；
The vpn server sends the status information of the FSU to the terminal.
12. method according to claim 10, it is characterised in that send first in the vpn server receiving terminal
Before FSU access request messages, methods described also includes：
The vpn server receives the SC access request messages that the terminal is sent, wherein, the SC is accessed
Request message includes the second IP address of the SC；
The vpn server sends the SC access request messages to the SC according to second IP address；
The vpn server receives the address information for the base station that the SC is sent；
The vpn server sends the address information of the base station to the terminal.
13. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including：
First transmitting element, for sending the first FSU access request messages to SC by vpn server, wherein,
The first FSU access request messages include FSU identification information；
First receiving unit, for receiving the first IP address that the SC is sent by the vpn server, its
In, first IP address is what the SC was obtained according to the identification information of the FSU, is stored in the SC
There are the identification information of the FSU and the corresponding relation of first IP address；
Acquiring unit, the shape for obtaining the FSU by the vpn server according to first IP address
State information.
14. a kind of vpn server, it is characterised in that including：
Second receiving unit, the first FSU access request messages sent for receiving terminal, wherein, described first
FSU access request messages include FSU identification information and SC the second IP address；
Second transmitting element, for being sent the first FSU access request messages according to second IP address
To the SC；
Second receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the first IP address for the FSU that the SC is sent, wherein,
First IP address is corresponding with the identification information of the FSU；
Second transmitting element, is additionally operable to send first IP address to the terminal；
Second receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the 2nd FSU access request messages that the SC is sent；
Second transmitting element, is additionally operable to send the 2nd FSU access request messages to the FSU；
Second receiving unit, is additionally operable to receive the status information for the FSU that the FSU is sent；
Second transmitting element, is additionally operable to send the status information of the FSU to the terminal.
15. a kind of terminal, it is characterised in that including：
Signal transceiver, for sending the first FSU access request messages to SC by vpn server, wherein,
The first FSU access request messages include FSU identification information；The SC is received to service by the VPN
The first IP address that device is sent, wherein, first IP address is identification informations of the SC according to the FSU
Obtain, the corresponding relation of the identification information for the FSU that is stored with the SC and first IP address；
Processor, the state for obtaining the FSU by the vpn server according to first IP address
Information.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610004116.1A CN106941680B (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-01-04 | Base station monitoring method, terminal, VPN server and system |
| PCT/CN2016/076792 WO2017117869A1 (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-03-18 | Base station monitoring method, terminal, vpn server, and system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610004116.1A CN106941680B (en) | 2016-01-04 | 2016-01-04 | Base station monitoring method, terminal, VPN server and system |
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| CN106941680B CN106941680B (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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| WO2017117869A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
| CN106941680B (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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