CN115834434B - Network device control method, control server, proxy device and communication network - Google Patents

Network device control method, control server, proxy device and communication network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN115834434B
CN115834434B CN202310133247.XA CN202310133247A CN115834434B CN 115834434 B CN115834434 B CN 115834434B CN 202310133247 A CN202310133247 A CN 202310133247A CN 115834434 B CN115834434 B CN 115834434B
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network
data
operation data
different types
equipment
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CN115834434A (en
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王文欣
王超
石磊
张欢
姚怡东
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Alibaba China Co Ltd
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Alibaba China Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a network equipment control method, a control server, proxy equipment and a communication network, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the control server deployed in the public sub-network can receive and store the operation data of different types of network devices collected by the proxy device, and monitor the operation state of the network devices according to the operation data. Wherein both the proxy device and the network device are deployed on a private sub-network. When the network equipment is monitored to be abnormal, the control server can send a corresponding control instruction to the abnormal network equipment. In the above process, the operation data of each network device in the private sub-network may be centrally acquired and stored by the control server, so that the control server can monitor the network device. Meanwhile, the control server can directly read the operation data from the local, namely, the difficulty and the cost for acquiring the operation data of the network equipment in the special sub-network are reduced, so that the monitoring of the network equipment by the control server is more efficient.

Description

Network device control method, control server, proxy device and communication network
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a network device control method, a control server, a proxy device, and a communications network.
Background
The private network is abbreviated as private network, which refers to a network for realizing network signal coverage in a specific area and providing corresponding services for specific users. Because the private network has the characteristics of high safety coefficient, reliable performance, low cost and customization, the private network is widely applied to different scenes.
Wherein the services provided by the private network are related to the area where the private network is deployed. For example, for private networks deployed in industrial parks, it may provide voice services for mobile terminal devices used by users on the parks, and also control services for intelligent manufacturing equipment on industrial pipelines on the parks. For private networks deployed in campuses, it can provide students with voice services, educational video playing services, and so on.
In order to ensure the normal provision of various services, it is necessary to monitor the operation states of various network devices in the private network in real time. Therefore, how to monitor the operation state of the network device in the private network is a urgent problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the embodiments of the present invention provide a network device control method, a control server, a proxy device, and a communication network, so as to monitor the operation state of the network device in the private network.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device control method, which is applied to a control server in a public sub-network, including:
storing operational data of each of different types of network devices in a private sub-network in response to receipt of the operational data, the operational data being collected by proxy devices deployed in the private sub-network;
monitoring the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data, wherein the public sub-network and the private sub-network are contained in a mobile communication network;
and sending a control instruction acting on the abnormal network equipment so as to be executed by the abnormal network equipment.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network device control method, applied to a proxy device in a private sub-network, including:
collecting respective operation data of different types of network equipment in the private sub-network;
and sending the operation data to a control server in a public network so that the control server monitors the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data, wherein the public sub-network and the private sub-network are contained in a mobile communication network.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a control server deployed in a public sub-network in a mobile communication network, including: a memory and a controller;
the memory is used for storing the respective operation data of different types of network equipment in the private sub-network, the operation data are collected by proxy equipment deployed in the private sub-network, and the public sub-network and the private sub-network are contained in the mobile communication network;
the controller is used for reading the operation data from the memory; monitoring the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data; and sending a control instruction acting on the abnormal network equipment so as to be executed by the abnormal network equipment.
In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a proxy device deployed in a private sub-network in a mobile communication network, including: the device comprises an acquisition component and a sending component;
the acquisition component is used for acquiring the respective operation data of different types of network equipment in the private sub-network;
and the sending component is used for sending the operation data to a control server in a public network so that the control server monitors the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data, and the mobile communication network further comprises the public sub-network.
In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication network, including: network equipment deployed in the private sub-network, proxy equipment and a control server deployed in the public sub-network;
the proxy equipment is used for collecting the respective operation data of different types of network equipment in the private sub-network; transmitting the operation data to a control server in the public sub-network;
the control server is used for monitoring the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data; transmitting a control instruction acting on the abnormal network device;
the abnormal network device is used for executing the control instruction.
In the network device control method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the control server deployed in the public sub-network can receive and store the operation data of different types of network devices collected by the proxy device, and monitor the operation state of the network devices according to the operation data. The proxy equipment and the network equipment are both deployed in a private sub-network, and the private sub-network and the public sub-network form a mobile communication network. When the network equipment is monitored to be abnormal, the control server can also send a corresponding control instruction to the abnormal network equipment, namely, the operation and maintenance of the network equipment are realized.
In the above process, the operation data of each network device in the private sub-network, collected by the proxy device, may be centrally acquired and stored by the control server, so that the control server may use the stored operation data to monitor the network device. Meanwhile, the operation data is stored in the local of the control server, so that the control server does not need to acquire the operation data by sending a call request to the network equipment, but can directly read the operation data from the local, namely, the acquisition difficulty and cost of the operation data of the network equipment in the special sub-network are reduced, and the monitoring of the network equipment in the special sub-network by the control server is more convenient and efficient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1a is a schematic structural diagram of a communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 1b is a schematic diagram of another communication network corresponding to the communication network shown in FIG. 1 a;
fig. 2a is a schematic structural diagram of a communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2b is a schematic diagram of another communication network corresponding to the communication network shown in FIG. 2 a;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a working process of a proxy device in a communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a device connection relationship in a communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a communication network application process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a control server according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a flowchart of a method for controlling a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a proxy device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 13 is a flowchart of another method for controlling a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14a is a flowchart of another method for controlling a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14b is a flowchart of another method for controlling a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the "plurality" generally includes at least two, but does not exclude the case of at least one.
It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one relationship describing the association of the associated objects, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
The words "if", as used herein, may be interpreted as "at … …" or "at … …" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to an identification", depending on the context. Similarly, the phrase "if determined" or "if identified (stated condition or event)" may be interpreted as "when determined" or "in response to a determination" or "when identified (stated condition or event)" or "in response to an identification (stated condition or event), depending on the context.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system comprising such elements.
Some embodiments of the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case where there is no conflict between the embodiments, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. In addition, the sequence of steps in the method embodiments described below is only an example and is not strictly limited.
Fig. 1a is a communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1a, the communication network may in particular be a mobile communication network, which may comprise a public sub-network as well as a private sub-network. Control servers may be deployed in the public subnetwork, and different types of network devices may be deployed in the private subnetwork.
It should be noted that three types of network devices are shown in fig. 1a only schematically, and the number of types of network devices is not limited by the embodiments of the present invention.
Optionally, the network devices in the private sub-network may specifically include customer premise equipment (Customer Premises Equipment, abbreviated as CPE) that uses the target service, a network access device, a core network device, and an application server that provides the target service, and so on. At this time, the communication network shown in fig. 1a may be modified to fig. 1b. Alternatively, the different types of network devices may in particular be in the form of software or in the form of hardware. The application server may be a separate server or a cluster of servers, which may form a Data Network (DN), which is part of a private subnetwork.
Alternatively, the target service may include a voice service, a control service, a live teaching video service, and the like mentioned in the background art. The target services may also include a sporting event live service, a telemedicine service, an Extended Reality (XR) service, an autopilot service, and so forth. The XR services may specifically include Virtual Reality (VR) services, augmented Reality (Augmented Reality, AR) services, mixed Reality (MR) services, and the like.
For the CPE and the application server, optionally, the CPE corresponding to the voice service, the live broadcast service, and the telemedicine service may be a mobile terminal device, such as a mobile phone, a plane computer, a notebook computer, and so on, in which the corresponding application program is installed. The application server for providing the service can store streaming media data such as teaching live video, event live video, medical live video and the like. The CPE corresponding to the XR service may be a mobile terminal device with applications such as VR, AR, MR, etc. installed, or may be a wearable VR device, AR device, MR device, etc. The application server providing this service may have XR video stored therein. The CPE corresponding to the control service may be an intelligent manufacturing equipment on a pipeline, such as an intelligent mechanical arm, and the application server providing the control service may store various status data collected and reported by the intelligent manufacturing equipment, and may further have the capability of generating a control instruction according to the various status data, where the control instruction is used to control the working mode of the intelligent manufacturing equipment. The CPE corresponding to the autopilot service may be a vehicle-mounted terminal device. The application server providing the service can store various vehicle state data collected and reported by the vehicle-mounted terminal equipment, and the application server also has the capability of determining control instructions according to the respective vehicle state data, wherein the control instructions are used for enabling the vehicle to realize automatic driving.
Alternatively, the core network devices may include respective devices required to implement the core network functions. When the core network device is embodied as software, the core network device in the form of software may be a virtualized network function module (Virtualized Network Function, VNF for short) deployed in a network function virtualization infrastructure (Virtualized Network Function Infrastructure, NFVI for short). Of course, NFVI is also deployed in hardware devices.
The Core Network may be a 5G Core Network (5G Core Network, 5 GC) based on a fifth generation mobile communication technology (5 th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, 5G for short), a 4G Core Network of a fourth generation mobile communication technology (4 th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, 4G for short), or a Core Network of a mixture of 4G and 5G. Wherein, the 5G core network and the 4G core network can have a common core network structure, and are not described in detail herein. Therefore, for different core networks, the mobile communication network provided in this embodiment may be a 4G mobile communication network, a 5G mobile communication network, or a hybrid communication network.
Alternatively, the network access device may be, for example, a 4G base station or a 5G base station (the next Generation Node B, abbreviated as gNB) or the like, corresponding to the core network.
In practice, in order to ensure the normal provision of services in a private sub-network, real-time monitoring of the operation states of various network devices in the private sub-network is required. At this time, the method provided by the following embodiments of the present invention may be used to implement real-time monitoring of the operation state of the network device by the control server deployed in the public sub-network.
Based on the above description, fig. 2a is another communication network according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 2a, the communication network may further comprise proxy devices deployed in the private sub-network, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 a. Similar to fig. 1a, three types of network devices are also schematically shown in fig. 2a, and the number of network device types is not limited by the embodiments of the present invention. The communication network shown in fig. 2a is also a mobile communication network and the operation of the mobile communication network can be described in particular as:
the proxy device in the private sub-network may collect the respective operation data of the different types of network devices in the private sub-network and send the operation data to the control server in the public sub-network. The control server may store the respective operational data of the different types of network devices in response to receipt of the operational data, such as storing the operational data in its own database. The control server may then monitor the respective operating states of the different types of network devices in the private sub-network based on the stored operating data. When an abnormality is detected in a certain network device, a control instruction for the abnormal network device can be further generated and sent to the abnormal network device. Finally, the abnormal network device can execute the control instruction to restore itself to normal, that is, to make the control server in the public sub-network realize the operation and maintenance of the network device in the private sub-network.
Alternatively, the proxy device may call a data collection interface of the network device to collect the respective operation data of the different types of network devices. Optionally, the operational data collected by the proxy device may include configuration data and/or status data of the network device. Alternatively, the configuration data may be written in a configuration file of the network device and the status data may be written in a log of the network device. The control server may determine whether the network device is abnormal through analysis of the status data of the various network devices to generate control instructions to implement the device operation. Optionally, the control instruction may be used to control the network device to restart, and may also be used to modify a configuration parameter of the network device, and so on.
Alternatively, the communication network shown in fig. 2a may be modified to fig. 2b, when the network devices included in the private sub-network in the communication network shown in fig. 2a may specifically include CPE, a network access device, a core network device, and a server. And different types of network devices may have different operational data.
In particular, when the network device is a CPE, the configuration data may include an IP address of the CPE, a network segment of a virtual local area network (Virtual Local Area Network, abbreviated as VLAN) to which the CPE accesses, an access number of the CPE, and a data network name (Data Network Name, abbreviated as DNN) to which an application server providing a target service used by the CPE belongs. The state data can be the flow of the CPE, namely the data quantity sent and received after the CPE is accessed to the special sub-network; resource usage of the CPE may also be included, such as computing resources, memory resources, hard disk resources, etc.; the number of load devices of the CPE may also be included. The load device may be considered as a device that connects the CPE as an access point and accesses the private sub-network.
When the network device is a base station, the configuration data may include configuration parameters of a Physical (PHY) layer, a medium access control (Media Access Control, abbreviated MAC) layer, a radio link control layer protocol (Radio Link Control, abbreviated RLC) layer, a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, abbreviated PDCP) layer, and a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, abbreviated RRC) layer; the method can also comprise the bandwidth, the antenna, the frequency band and the frequency point used by the base station; and may also include carrier spacing of the base station, cell switch threshold, etc. The state data can be the flow of the packet base station, namely the data quantity sent and received after the base station is accessed to the special sub-network; and may also include the resource usage of the base station, such as the usage of air interface resources.
When the network device is a core network device, the configuration data may include a cell identifier corresponding to the core network device, a public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, abbreviated as PLMN), a slice identifier, a DNN configuration, a domain name system (Domain Name System, abbreviated as DNS), an authentication parameter, and the like. The status data may include the traffic of the core network device, i.e. the amount of data sent and received by the core network device during operation of the private sub-network; resource usage of the core network device such as computing resources, memory resources, hard disk resources, etc. may also be included; the usage status of the core network device, such as registration success rate, paging success rate, handover success rate, etc., of the CPE may also be included.
When the network device is an application server, the configuration data may include an IP address of the application server, a port number, and a service type of a service provided by the application server. The status data may include traffic of the application server, i.e., the amount of data transmitted and received during the process of providing the target service by the application server; and may also include resource usage of the application server, such as computing resources, memory resources, hard disk resources, and the like.
In this embodiment, the mobile communication network may include a public sub-network in which the control server is disposed and a private sub-network in which different types of network devices are disposed. Based on the network structure, the control server can receive and store the operation data of different types of network devices in the private sub-network, which are collected by the proxy device, and monitor the operation state of the network devices according to the operation data. When the network equipment is monitored to be abnormal, a corresponding control instruction can be sent to the abnormal network equipment, namely, the operation and maintenance of the network equipment are realized.
In the above process, the operation data of each network device in the private sub-network, collected by the proxy device, may be centrally acquired and stored by the control server, so that the control server may use the stored operation data to monitor the network device. Meanwhile, the operation data is stored in the local of the control server, so that the control server does not need to acquire the operation data by sending a call request to the network equipment, but can directly read the operation data from the local, namely, the acquisition difficulty and cost of the operation data of the network equipment in the special sub-network are reduced, and the monitoring of the network equipment in the special sub-network by the control server is more convenient and efficient.
Based on the operation of the communication network described in the embodiments shown in fig. 2a or fig. 2b, the main operations of the proxy device include collecting operational data and transmitting operational data, which may alternatively be performed by a collecting component and a transmitting component in the proxy device, respectively. Specifically, the acquisition component is used for acquiring the operation data of different types of network equipment, and the sending component is used for sending the acquired operation data to the control server.
Similar to the proxy device, the main work of the control server includes the storage of the operation data and the generation of the control instructions. The control server may include in particular a controller and a memory. The memory is used for storing the operation data sent by the sending component. The controller is configured to monitor an operational state of the network device based on the operational data stored in the memory. The controller may also generate and send control instructions to the abnormal network device when the network device is abnormal.
Based on the proxy device and the control server with the above structures, on the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 2b, the embodiment of the present invention may also provide a further communication network, as shown in fig. 3. The proxy device and the control server in each communication network according to each of the embodiments of the present invention, and the proxy device and the control server according to each of the embodiments of the present invention may have the above-described configuration.
As can be seen from the description of the above embodiments, for any network device to be monitored in the private sub-network, that is, the target network device, the control server may acquire the operation data of the target network device before monitoring the device, and the source identifier of the operation data is needed to be used to acquire the operation data. The target network device may be any one of the different types of network devices mentioned in the above embodiments, for example, any one of CPE, access network device, core network device, and application server. The process by which the proxy component gathers operational data for different types of network devices and adds source identification to the operational data may be described below.
When the target network device is a CPE or a network access device, which is typically a network device in a hardware form (abbreviated as a hardware network device), the proxy device may invoke a data acquisition interface of the target network device to acquire operation data of the target network device. Alternatively, in the mobile communication network, the proxy devices may be in one-to-one correspondence with the hardware network devices, and the proxy devices may be installed in the hardware network devices in the form of software. Meanwhile, as the source identifier needs to indicate which network device the operation data is collected by which proxy device and the one-to-one correspondence between the proxy device and the hardware network device, the proxy device corresponding to the target network device can directly determine the first device identifier of the proxy device to be the source identifier of the operation data of the target network device, and add the first device identifier to the operation data.
When the target network device is an application server or a network device such as a core network device, which is typically represented in a software form (simply referred to as a software network device), a plurality of software network devices of the same type as the target network device may constitute one network device cluster, and at least one network device cluster may be deployed in the same hardware device. In this case, the proxy devices may correspond one-to-one to the network device cluster. Alternatively, the proxy device may be installed in the same hardware device as the network device cluster in the form of software. The proxy device corresponding to the network device cluster to which the target network device belongs may call the data acquisition interface of the target network device in the network device cluster to acquire the operation data of the target network device, where the target network device may be any network device in the network device cluster. Meanwhile, the proxy equipment can also call the access interface of the network equipment cluster to acquire the second equipment identification of the target network equipment. Finally, the proxy device may determine the first device identity of itself and the second device identity of the target network device itself as source identities of the operational data collected from the target network device.
When a private sub-network is deployed in the communication network, according to the correspondence between the proxy component and the different types of network devices described in the above two cases, the embodiment of the present invention may further provide the communication network shown in fig. 4, and the control server may collect the operation data of each network device in the communication network and add the source identifier for the operation data according to the above described manner.
Alternatively, the number of dedicated sub-networks in the communication network may be at least one, and the types of network devices included in the respective dedicated sub-networks may be the same or different. Embodiments of the present invention may also provide the communication network shown in fig. 5, based on the type of network device comprised in the embodiment shown in fig. 2b, when a plurality of private sub-networks are deployed in the communication network.
Based on the communication network shown in fig. 5, the objective network device and the relative relation between the proxy component and the network device in the embodiment shown in fig. 4 are accepted at the same time, when the objective network device is any hardware network device in any private sub-network, the proxy device corresponding to the objective network device can call the data acquisition interface of the objective network device to acquire the operation data of the device, and meanwhile, the network identifier of the private sub-network where the objective network device is located can be determined. Finally, the proxy device may determine the network identity and the first device identity of the proxy device itself as source identities and add to the operational data of the target network device. Wherein a plurality of private networks may be assigned network identifications during deployment to the mobile communication network. The network identification is associated with a network device in the private sub-network.
When the target network device is any software network device in any special sub-network, the proxy device corresponding to the network device cluster to which the target network device belongs can call the data acquisition interface of the target network device to acquire the operation data of the software network device, and can call the access interface in the network device cluster to acquire the second device identifier of the target network device. And the proxy device may also determine the network identification of the private sub-network in which the target network device is located. Finally, the proxy device may determine the network identifier, the second device identifier of the target network device, and the first device identifier of the proxy device itself as source identifiers, and add the source identifiers to the operation data of the target network device.
When a plurality of private sub-networks are deployed in the communication network, according to the correspondence between the proxy components and the different types of network devices described in the above two cases, the embodiment of the present invention may further provide the communication network shown in fig. 6, and the control server may collect the operation data of each network device in the communication network and add the source identifier for the operation data according to the above described manner. The specific structure of the server cluster and the core network cluster in fig. 6 can be seen from the embodiment shown in fig. 4.
Optionally, according to the characteristics of the state data and the configuration data in the operation data, that is, the change frequency of the state data is high, the change frequency of the configuration data is relatively fixed, the proxy component can also add source identifiers for different types of data at different occasions.
Optionally, the proxy device may collect different types of status data of different types of network devices according to a preset period. Alternatively, different types of status data of different types of network devices may be provided with the same or different preset periods, and the proxy device may perform adding source identification for the status data as a timed task. One type of status data of a network device corresponds to one timing task.
Optionally, the proxy device may also collect different types of configuration data of different types of network devices in response to a configuration operation triggered by the operator on the network device. I.e. the proxy device may perform the addition of source identification for the configuration data as a triggered task. One configuration operation of the operation and maintenance personnel corresponds to one trigger type task.
The above can also be understood in connection with fig. 7. For example, assuming that the proxy device shown in fig. 7 is used to collect operation data of the CPE, the proxy device may collect the traffic of the CPE and the number of load devices by executing tasks 1 to m. Wherein the value of m is equal to the number of types of state data. The proxy equipment can also collect IP addresses, DNNs, computing resource utilization rates, storage resource utilization rates and the like of the CPE through at least tasks m+1 to n. Wherein the value of n-m-1 is equal to the number of types of configuration data.
In the communication network provided in the foregoing embodiments, different types of network devices may be deployed in the private sub-network, and the operation data of these network devices may be stored in the control server in the public sub-network, specifically, in the database deployed by the control server.
The operation data may be stored in a sub-table in the database, i.e. the control server may store the same operation data of the same type of network device in the same data table of the database according to the source identifier of the operation data. Wherein the source of the operational data identifies which network device in which private sub-network the operational data is deployed to indicate which proxy device collected by which network device. The proxy device may respond to the collection of the operation data, add for the collected operation data, and send the operation data with the source identifier to the control server.
The control server may monitor whether each network device in the private sub-network is abnormal using the data table to which the operation data has been written. And because the monitoring process of the control server to any network device in the private sub-network, namely the target device, is the same, the monitoring process can be described by taking the target device as an example:
The controller server may first determine the target device to be monitored from a locally stored list of device connections. And inquiring the operation data of the target equipment from the data table according to the source identification, and monitoring the operation state of the target equipment according to the inquiry result. The device connection relation list reflects communication connection relations among agent devices and network devices in the private sub-network. If the network devices in the private sub-network include CPE, network access device, core network device and application server, fig. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the devices in the network.
Since the operation data may include configuration data and status data, and as described in the above embodiments, the configuration data and status data of different types of network devices may further include different types, the sub-table storage of operation data may be more specifically: the control server may store any type of status data for the same type of network device in a first data table and any type of configuration data for the same type of network device in a second data table.
In addition, the characteristics of the state data and the configuration data, namely, the change frequency of the state data is high, the configuration data is relatively fixed, and the change frequency is low, so that different types of data can be stored in corresponding data tables in different modes. Alternatively, the control server may write the received first latest data as delta data into the first data table in which the first history data is recorded; the control server may also be arranged to receive the second latest data over the second historical data already recorded in the second data table. Wherein the first history data and the first latest data are any type of data in the status data of the same type of network device, such as the traffic of the CPE. The second history data and the second latest data are any one type of data among configuration data of the same type of network device, such as PHY layer parameters of the network access device.
It can be seen that the control server stores the running data in a sub-table according to the source identification, so that the isolation storage of different types of running data of different types of network data can be realized. That is, each new or updated operation data only relates to one data table, and the data in other data tables is not affected, so that the new or updated operation data is more accurate, and the error storage of the data is avoided.
Optionally, when a plurality of private sub-networks are deployed in the communication network, the base control server may still monitor any network device in any private sub-network in the manner described in the embodiments shown in fig. 2a to 3. In this case, alternatively, for the storage of the operation data, the same operation data of the same type of network device deployed in different private sub-networks may be written in the same data table.
As can be seen from the above description, the communication network provided in the above embodiments may be a 5G mobile communication network, and in this case, the operation and maintenance procedure of the control server on the network device in the private sub-network of the 5G mobile communication network may be illustrated:
it is assumed that a private subnetwork in a 5G mobile communication network is deployed within an industrial park that can provide voice services for mobile terminal devices within the park, autopilot services for vehicles within the park, and control services for robotic arms on an industrial pipeline.
The network device that needs to perform operation and maintenance in the private sub-network may include CPE using the above-mentioned various services, and specifically may include mobile terminal devices such as a mobile phone, a notebook computer, and a tablet computer using voice service, a robot arm using control service, and a vehicle-mounted terminal device installed on a vehicle using autopilot service. These devices can be considered as CPE devices, i.e. hardware network devices, which are the same as described in relation to the embodiments shown in fig. 1a and 1b and are not described in detail here. Meanwhile, the network devices in the private sub-network may also include a base station, a core network device in 5GC, an application server providing the above-mentioned various services, and so on. The CPE normally uses the relevant service by accessing the base station. The base station may be a hardware network device, and the core network device and the application server may be software network devices. And alternatively different services may use different application servers or may share one application server.
Any of the hardware network devices in the private sub-network may have a proxy device corresponding thereto, which may be installed in the hardware network device in the form of software. The network device cluster to which any software network device in the private sub-network belongs may have a proxy device corresponding to the network device cluster, and the proxy device may be installed in the same hardware device as the network device cluster in a software form.
At this time, each proxy device corresponding to a different network device may collect operation data of each corresponding network device by executing different types of tasks and add a source identifier to the collected data, the operation may specifically include configuration data and status data of the network device, and the operation data with the source identifier may be sent to a control server in the public sub-network. The process of collecting the operation data and adding the source identifier by the proxy device may be referred to the description in the related embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
After receiving all the operation data, the control server can store the operation data in a sub-table in a database, find the operation data of the network equipment in the special sub-network in the data table of the database through the source identification when the operation state monitoring of the network equipment in the special sub-network is required, and then determine whether the network equipment is abnormal or not through analyzing the operation data. If the network equipment is abnormal, generating and sending a corresponding control instruction to the abnormal network equipment. Finally, the abnormal network device can restore itself to normal by executing the control instruction. For example, the control instruction may be an instruction for controlling the network device to restart, or may be used to control the network device to modify its configuration data. The specific storage process of the operation data and the process of monitoring the network device by the control server may be referred to the description in the above related embodiments, which are not described herein.
The above procedure can also be understood in connection with fig. 9.
The above embodiments have described the operation and maintenance of different types of network devices in the private sub-network by the control server from the overall network perspective. The following may also explain from the structural point of view of the control server. Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a control server according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is the same as the embodiment shown in fig. 3. The control server deployed in the common sub-network of the mobile communication network may include: a memory and a controller.
Wherein the memory may store respective operational data of different types of network devices in the private sub-network collected by the proxy device in the private sub-network.
The controller can read the operation data collected by the proxy equipment from the memory and monitor the operation states of different types of network equipment according to the operation data. When the network device is monitored to be abnormal, a control instruction acting on the abnormal network device can be generated and sent so that the abnormal network device executes the control instruction, namely, the operation and the maintenance of the network device in the special sub-network are realized.
Optionally, the process of the control server monitoring the operation state of the network device in the private sub-network according to the operation data may be referred to the related description in the above embodiments, which is not repeated herein.
In this embodiment, the control server may acquire and store the operation data of each network device in the private sub-network, which is acquired by the proxy device, and further use the operation data to implement monitoring of the network devices in the private sub-network. Meanwhile, the operation data is stored in the local of the control server, so that the control server does not need to acquire the operation data by sending a call request to the network equipment, but can directly read the operation data from the local, namely, the acquisition difficulty and cost of the operation data of the network equipment in the special sub-network are reduced, and the monitoring of the network equipment in the special sub-network by the control server is more convenient and efficient. In addition, the details and technical effects that can be achieved in this embodiment are also referred to the related descriptions in the above embodiments, and are not described herein.
Alternatively, different types of operational data for different types of network devices may be stored in the memory in the form of database sub-tables. Optionally, the control server may further determine the operation data of the network device to be monitored according to the source identifier of the operation data, and then monitor the operation data. The storage manner of the operation data and the monitoring process of the network device may be referred to the description in the above related embodiments, and will not be described herein.
Based on the control server provided in the embodiment shown in fig. 10, the specific operation of the control server may be described from the flow point of view. Fig. 11 is a flowchart of a network device control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, that is, the network device control method according to the embodiment of the present invention may be executed by a control server in the public sub-network according to each embodiment. As shown in fig. 11, the method may include the steps of:
s101, in response to the receiving of the operation data of each of the different types of network devices in the private sub-network, the operation data is stored, and the operation data is collected by the proxy device deployed in the private sub-network.
S102, monitoring the operation states of different types of network equipment according to the operation data, wherein a public sub-network and a private sub-network are contained in the mobile communication network.
S103, a control instruction acting on the abnormal network equipment is sent to be executed by the abnormal network equipment.
The specific implementation process of each step in this embodiment may be referred to the related description in the related embodiments, which is not repeated here.
In this embodiment, the control server may acquire and store the operation data of each network device in the private sub-network, which is acquired by the proxy device, and further use the operation data to implement monitoring of the network devices in the private sub-network. Meanwhile, the operation data is stored in the local of the control server, so that the control server does not need to acquire the operation data by sending a call request to the network equipment, but can directly read the operation data from the local, namely, the acquisition difficulty and cost of the operation data of the network equipment in the special sub-network are reduced, and the monitoring of the network equipment in the special sub-network by the control server is more convenient and efficient. In addition, the details and technical effects that can be achieved in this embodiment are also referred to the related descriptions in the above embodiments, and are not described herein.
For the storage of different types of operation data of different types of network devices in step S101, the control server may alternatively store in the memory in the form of a database sub-table. Optionally, the control server may further specifically determine the operation data of the network device to be monitored according to the source identifier of the operation data, and then monitor the operation data. The storage manner of the operation data and the monitoring process of the network device may be referred to the description in the above related embodiments, and will not be described herein.
In addition to the structure and workflow aspects of the service controller, the following description may also be made from the structure and flow aspects of the proxy device, respectively. Then, as in the embodiment shown in fig. 3, fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a proxy device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The proxy device deployed in the private sub-network of the mobile communication network may include: an acquisition component and a transmission component.
The acquisition component can acquire respective operational data of different types of network devices in the private sub-network. The sending component may send the operational data to a control server in the public network to monitor the operational status of the different types of network devices by the control server based on the operational data.
In this embodiment, the proxy device disposed in the private sub-network can collect the operation data of the network device disposed in the private sub-network, so that the control server can monitor the network device in the private sub-network according to the operation data. In addition, the details and technical effects that can be achieved in this embodiment are also referred to the related descriptions in the above embodiments, and are not described herein.
Fig. 13 is a flowchart of another method for controlling a network device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The network device control method provided by the embodiment of the invention can be executed by the proxy device in the private sub-network provided by the above embodiments. As shown in fig. 13, the method may include the steps of:
s201, collecting respective operation data of different types of network equipment in the private sub-network.
S202, the operation data is sent to a control server in the public network, so that the control server monitors the operation states of different types of network equipment according to the operation data, and the public sub-network and the private sub-network are contained in the mobile communication network.
The specific implementation process of each step in this embodiment may be referred to the related description in the related embodiments, which is not repeated here.
In addition, the details and technical effects that can be achieved in this embodiment are also referred to the related descriptions in the above embodiments, and are not described herein.
Optionally, the proxy device may also add a source identifier to the operation data while collecting the operation data, so that the control server can monitor the operation states of different types of network devices according to the source identifier. And as can be seen from the above description, at least one private sub-network may be deployed in the mobile communication network, and various network devices in each private sub-network may also be represented in hardware or software, so that the proxy device may collect the operation data of the network devices in different forms in different private sub-networks in different manners, and add the source identifier to the operation data.
Alternatively, when a private sub-network is deployed in the mobile communication network, any network device in the form of hardware for this private sub-network, i.e., the hardware network device in the above-described related embodiment, such as CPE or base station, etc. The proxy device may invoke the data collection interface of the hardware network device to collect operational data of the hardware network device. Alternatively, in the mobile communication network, the proxy devices may be in one-to-one correspondence with the hardware network devices, and the proxy devices may be installed in the hardware network devices in the form of software. Meanwhile, the proxy equipment corresponding to the hardware network equipment can directly determine the first equipment identifier of the proxy equipment to be the source identifier of the operation data of the hardware network equipment, and add the first equipment identifier to the operation data.
When the proxy device collects the operational data and adds the source identification in the manner described above, the proxy device workflow may be as shown in fig. 14 a.
In this embodiment, the proxy devices corresponding to the hardware network devices one by one may collect the operation data through the interface call manner, and due to the one-to-one correspondence between the hardware network devices and the proxy devices, the proxy devices may also directly determine their own device identifiers as source identifiers of the operation data, so that the control server may monitor the operation state of the hardware network devices. In addition, the details and technical effects that can be achieved in this embodiment are also referred to the related descriptions in the above embodiments, and are not repeated here.
Alternatively, when a private sub-network is deployed in the mobile communication network, a network device in the form of software for any of the private sub-networks, i.e., the software network device in the above-described related embodiment, such as a core network device or an application server, etc. A plurality of software network devices of the same type as any of the aforementioned software network devices may constitute one network device cluster, and at least one network device cluster may be deployed in the same hardware device. In this case, the proxy devices may correspond one-to-one to the network device cluster. Alternatively, the proxy device may be installed in the same hardware device as the network device cluster in the form of software. The proxy device corresponding to the network device cluster to which any software network device belongs can call the data acquisition interface of the any software network device to acquire the operation data of the any software network device. Meanwhile, the proxy equipment can also call the access interface of the network equipment cluster to acquire the second equipment identification of any network equipment. Finally, the proxy device may determine its own first device identity and any network device's own second device identity as source identities of the operating data of any software network device therefrom.
When the proxy device collects the operational data and adds the source identification in the manner described above, the proxy device workflow may be as shown in fig. 14 b.
In this embodiment, for the software network device, the proxy devices corresponding to the network device clusters to which the software network device belongs may implement collection of the operation data and determination of the source identifier by respectively calling different interfaces, so that the control server may implement monitoring of the operation state of the software network device. In addition, the details and technical effects that can be achieved in this embodiment are also referred to the related descriptions in the above embodiments, and are not repeated here.
In yet another alternative case, when a plurality of private sub-networks are deployed in the mobile communication network, for the operation data of the hardware network device or the software network device in each private sub-network, the proxy device needs to add the network identifier of the private sub-network to which the device belongs on the basis of the manner shown in fig. 14a or fig. 14 b. Finally, the proxy device may also determine the network identifier and the first device identifier of the proxy device itself or the second device identifier of the network device itself as source identifiers, and add the source identifiers to the operation data of the network device.
In this embodiment, for a mobile communication network with multiple private sub-networks deployed, the proxy device may determine a part of source identifiers in the manner shown in fig. 14a or fig. 14b, and determine a network identifier of the private sub-network where the network device is located, where the network identifier is another part of source identifiers. The proxy device may add both source identities to the operational data simultaneously to enable the control server to enable monitoring of the operational status of the software network device. In addition, the details and technical effects that can be achieved in this embodiment are also referred to the related descriptions in the above embodiments, and are not repeated here.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium storing computer software instructions for the electronic device, which includes a program for executing the network device control method shown in fig. 11.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer storage medium storing computer software instructions for the electronic device, which includes a program for executing the network device control method shown in fig. 13.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A network device control method, applied to a control server in a public sub-network, comprising:
responding to the receiving of the respective operation data of different types of network equipment in a private sub-network, storing the same operation data of the same type of network equipment in the same data table of a database according to the source identification of the operation data, wherein the operation data is collected by proxy equipment deployed in the private sub-network, and the source identification of the operation data is used for representing the proxy equipment, the private sub-network and the network equipment corresponding to the operation data;
monitoring the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data, wherein the public sub-network and the private sub-network are contained in a mobile communication network;
determining abnormal network equipment according to the running state;
transmitting a control instruction to the abnormal network device to be executed by the abnormal network device;
wherein the operation data comprises state data of network equipment, the state data comprises traffic and resource utilization rate of the network equipment, and the monitoring of the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data comprises the following steps:
And monitoring the running states of the different types of network equipment according to the flow and the resource utilization rate.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the operational data further comprises configuration data for a network device, and wherein the monitoring the operational status of the different types of network devices based on the operational data comprises:
determining target equipment to be monitored in an equipment connection relation list of the special sub-network;
inquiring the operation data of the target equipment from a data table according to the source identification;
and monitoring the running state of the target equipment according to the queried running data.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the status data and the configuration data each comprise at least one type of data;
the same operation data of the same type of network equipment is stored in the same data table of the database, and the method comprises the following steps:
if the operation data comprise first latest data, the first latest data are used as incremental data to be written into a first data table in which first historical data are recorded, and the first latest data and the first historical data are the same type of data in the state data of the network equipment with the same type;
And if the operation data comprises second latest data, covering second historical data in a second data table by using the second latest data, wherein the second latest data and the second historical data are the same type of data in the configuration data of the network equipment with the same type.
4. A control method of a network device, applied to a proxy device in a private sub-network, comprising:
collecting respective operation data of different types of network equipment in the private sub-network;
the method comprises the steps of sending the operation data to a control server in a public network, storing the same operation data of the same type of network equipment in the same data table of a database by the control server according to source identification of the operation data, monitoring the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data in the data table, determining abnormal network equipment according to the operation states, sending a control instruction to the abnormal network equipment, and executing the control instruction by the abnormal network equipment, wherein a public sub-network and a private sub-network are contained in a mobile communication network, and the source identification of the operation data is used for representing proxy equipment, the private sub-network and network equipment corresponding to the operation data;
Wherein the operation data comprises state data of network equipment, the state data comprises traffic and resource utilization rate of the network equipment, and the monitoring of the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data comprises the following steps:
and monitoring the running states of the different types of network equipment according to the flow and the resource utilization rate.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the collecting the operation data of each of the different types of network devices in the private sub-network comprises:
calling respective data acquisition interfaces of the different types of network equipment to acquire respective operation data of the different types of network equipment;
in response to the collection of data, adding a source identifier to the operational data;
the sending the operation data to a control server in a public network includes:
and sending the operation data added with the source identification to the control server.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the different types of network devices include network devices in hardware form in the private sub-network, and wherein the proxy devices are in one-to-one correspondence with the network devices in hardware form;
The adding the source identifier to the operation data includes:
determining a first device identification of the proxy device as the source identification;
and adding the first equipment identifier to the operation data.
7. The method according to claim 5, wherein the different types of network devices include a software-form network device cluster in the private sub-network, the proxy devices are in one-to-one correspondence with the software-form network device cluster, and each network device in the network device cluster is the same type and is deployed in the same hardware device;
the calling the respective data acquisition interfaces of the different types of network equipment to acquire the respective operation data of the different types of network equipment comprises the following steps:
invoking a data acquisition interface of a target network device in the network device cluster to acquire operation data of the target network device, wherein the target network device is any network device in the network device cluster;
the adding the source identifier to the operation data includes:
calling an access interface of the network equipment cluster to acquire a second equipment identifier of the target network equipment;
and determining the first equipment identifier of the proxy equipment and the second equipment identifier as source identifiers of the operation data of the target network equipment.
8. The method of claim 5, wherein the mobile communication network comprises a plurality of private sub-networks, and wherein the different types of network devices comprise network devices in the plurality of private sub-networks;
the adding the source identifier to the operation data includes:
determining network identifications of private sub-networks where the different types of network devices are located;
and determining the network identification as the source identification.
9. The method according to any of claims 4 to 8, wherein the different types of network devices comprise a customer premises device, a network access device, a core network device and an application server providing a target service for the customer premises device.
10. The method according to claim 9, characterized in that the operation data comprises configuration data of the network device and/or status data of the network device;
the collecting the respective operation data of different types of network devices in the private sub-network includes:
collecting respective state data of the different types of network equipment according to a preset period;
and acquiring respective configuration data of the different types of network devices in response to the configuration operation of the network devices.
11. A control server deployed in a public sub-network in a mobile communication network, comprising: a memory and a controller;
the memory is used for storing the respective operation data of different types of network equipment in the private sub-network; the operation data are collected by proxy equipment deployed in a private sub-network, the public sub-network and the private sub-network are contained in a mobile communication network, wherein the same operation data of the same type of network equipment are stored in the same data table of a database according to source identifiers of the operation data, and the source identifiers of the operation data are used for representing the proxy equipment, the private sub-network and the network equipment corresponding to the operation data;
the controller is used for reading the operation data from the memory; monitoring the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data; determining abnormal network equipment according to the running state; transmitting a control instruction to the abnormal network device to be executed by the abnormal network device;
wherein the operation data comprises state data of network equipment, the state data comprises traffic and resource utilization rate of the network equipment, and the monitoring of the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data comprises the following steps: and monitoring the running states of the different types of network equipment according to the flow and the resource utilization rate.
12. A proxy device deployed in a private sub-network in a mobile communication network, comprising: the device comprises an acquisition component and a sending component;
the acquisition component is used for acquiring the respective operation data of different types of network equipment in the private sub-network;
a sending component, configured to send the operation data to a control server in a public network, so that the control server stores the same operation data of the same type of network devices in the same data table of a database according to a source identifier of the operation data, monitors operation states of the different types of network devices according to the operation data in the data table, and determines an abnormal network device according to the operation states; transmitting a control instruction to the abnormal network device to execute the control instruction by the abnormal network device, wherein the mobile communication network further comprises a public sub-network, and the source of the operation data is used for representing the proxy device, the private sub-network and the network device corresponding to the operation data;
wherein the operation data comprises state data of network equipment, the state data comprises traffic and resource utilization rate of the network equipment, and the monitoring of the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data comprises the following steps: and monitoring the running states of the different types of network equipment according to the flow and the resource utilization rate.
13. A communication network, comprising: network equipment deployed in the private sub-network, proxy equipment and a control server deployed in the public sub-network;
the proxy equipment is used for collecting the respective operation data of different types of network equipment in the private sub-network; transmitting the operation data to a control server in the public sub-network;
the control server is used for storing the same kind of operation data of the same type of network equipment in the same data table of the database according to the source identification of the operation data, and monitoring the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data in the data table; determining abnormal network equipment according to the running state; transmitting a control instruction to the abnormal network equipment, wherein the source of the operation data is used for representing proxy equipment, a special sub-network and network equipment corresponding to the operation data; wherein the operation data comprises state data of network equipment, the state data comprises traffic and resource utilization rate of the network equipment, and the monitoring of the operation states of the different types of network equipment according to the operation data comprises the following steps: monitoring the running states of the different types of network equipment according to the flow and the resource utilization rate;
The abnormal network device is used for executing the control instruction.
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