CN106940994B - Streamline type ancient organ abdominal cavity structure for optimizing tone quality - Google Patents

Streamline type ancient organ abdominal cavity structure for optimizing tone quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106940994B
CN106940994B CN201710318870.7A CN201710318870A CN106940994B CN 106940994 B CN106940994 B CN 106940994B CN 201710318870 A CN201710318870 A CN 201710318870A CN 106940994 B CN106940994 B CN 106940994B
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panel
nano
tone
hump
streamlined
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CN106940994A (en
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杨致俭
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10DSTRINGED MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; WIND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACCORDIONS OR CONCERTINAS; PERCUSSION MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; AEOLIAN HARPS; SINGING-FLAME MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G10D3/00Details of, or accessories for, stringed musical instruments, e.g. slide-bars
    • G10D3/02Resonating means, horns or diaphragms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

Abstract

The invention discloses a streamline type ancient organ abdominal cavity structure for optimizing tone quality, which changes the shape of a regular Gu Qinna tone multi-edge angle and effectively increases the sound reflection area. The structure comprises: a panel, a first nano-tone, a second nano-tone and a reinforcing rib; the panel is provided with an outer surface and an inner surface, thirteen logo positions are marked on the outer surface, and the inner surface faces to the bottom plate of the ancient organ; a first nano-tone located between the post portion and the post portion of the panel, rising from the inner surface of the panel and having a first hump, the first nano-tone not being symmetrical about the long axis of the panel, and the first hump being located on the bass side; a second nano-tone located between the pillar portion of the panel and the tail portion of the panel, rising from the inner surface of the panel and having a second hump, the second nano-tone being asymmetric about the long axis of the panel, and the second hump being located on the bass side; the reinforcing ribs are arranged on the high-pitched side of the inner surface of the panel.

Description

Streamline type ancient organ abdominal cavity structure for optimizing tone quality
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ancient musical instrument sounding systems, in particular to a streamline type nano-sound structure.
Background
The classical musical instrument is used as a member of classical Chinese musical instruments, and the tone color of the classical musical instrument has very clear characteristics, namely, complaints are contained, and the final is long-lasting. The sound of the ancient piano is from the vibration of strings and Gu Qinqin body, the cavity in the body is equivalent to a sound cavity, and the space column and the ground column are also arranged in the cavity, so that the sound wave generated by the vibration can be reflected and amplified for multiple times in the cavity, and the sound cavity plays the effect of amplifying the sound for the first time.
The interior of a conventional ancient organ is also provided with a nano-sound structure, and the nano-sound structure is a rectangular body, and is adhered to the panel of the ancient organ, and is directly shaped when the panel of the ancient organ is dug. From the actual playing effect of the ancient piano, the nano-tone structure is mainly added to enhance the complexity of the ancient piano tone cavity, so that the sound amplifying effect is better. However, if the nanosound has many corners, the sound wave is not amplified when it hits the corners in the sound cavity, but is absorbed by the corners or reflected along the original path.
Therefore, it is desirable to design a structure that effectively helps amplify the sound of the ancient piano.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to providing a streamlined nano-sound structure for enhancing sound quality, which changes the polygonal shape of a conventional Gu Qinna sound and thereby effectively prevents shrinkage deformation of a panel and a base plate in the direction of deformation thereof.
The invention relates to a streamline ancient organ abdominal cavity structure for optimizing tone quality, which comprises a panel, a first nano-tone, a second nano-tone and reinforcing ribs; wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
the panel is a rectangular plate and comprises an outer surface with a convex cambered surface and an inner surface with a concave cambered surface; one side of the outer surface is marked with a row of logo positions along the long axis direction of the panel; the inner surface is provided with a column part and a ground column part and faces to the bottom plate of the ancient organ; the side of the outer surface, where the logo is located, corresponds to the bass side of the inner surface, and the side of the outer surface, which is far away from the logo, corresponds to the treble side of the inner surface;
the surface between the column part and the ground column part is raised to form a first nano sound, and the first nano sound is provided with a streamline first hump; the first nanosound is not symmetrical about the long axis of the panel, and the first hump is located on the bass side; the highest point of the first hump is 10 mm-15 mm away from the ancient organ bottom plate;
the reinforcing rib is arranged between the column part and the ground column part and is positioned on the high-pitched side;
the surface between the ground pillar part and the tail part of the ancient organ is raised to form a second nano-tone, and the second nano-tone is provided with a streamline second hump; the second nanosound is not symmetrical about the long axis of the panel, and the second hump is located on the bass side; the highest point of the second hump is 11-13 mm away from the bottom plate of the ancient organ.
Preferably, the distance between the outer surface and the inner surface of the panel is 15mm on the treble side between the ceiling column portion and the floor column portion.
Preferably, the treble string is mounted on the outer surface of the panel on the side remote from the logo.
Preferably, the first nanosound and the second nanosound are both located on the bass side of the outer surface of the panel.
Preferably, the distance between the highest point of the first and second humps and the base plate of the organ is not less than 8mm.
Preferably, a surface between the ceiling column portion and the ground column portion on the high-pitched side is raised to form a rectangular bar to constitute the reinforcing rib.
Preferably, the area of the first nanotone is 0.028m 2
Preferably, the area of the second nanotone is 0.014m 2
Preferably, the distance between the first hump and the base plate of the guqin is 9mm.
Preferably, at the treble side between the ceiling column portion and the floor column portion, the distance between the outer surface and the inner surface of the panel is 15mm.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the main differences and effects that: 1. the streamline and asymmetric nano-sound structure greatly increases the reflecting surface of sound, thereby promoting the scattering of sound waves and greatly enhancing the sound; 2. the thickness of panel is not even, and the tone quality of reinforcing seven-stringed plucked instrument high pitch and bass can be guaranteed to the streamlined sound of receiving for the high pitch is transparent, and the bass is conclusive, and the seven-stringed instrument sound has the feel.
It is understood that within the scope of the present invention, the above-described technical features of the present invention and technical features specifically described below (e.g., in the examples) may be combined with each other to constitute new or preferred technical solutions. And are limited to a space, and are not described in detail herein.
Drawings
Fig. 1A is a perspective view of an organ in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 1B is a top view of an organ in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 1C is a front view of an organ in one embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom surface of an ancient organ in an embodiment of the invention, showing the structure of the deformation consistency in the vertical direction of the mountain, the bearing and the face bottom plate.
FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged view at A in FIG. 2
FIG. 4 is a top view of a structure of uniform vertical deformation of a mountain, dew bearing and face bottom plate in one embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a Yue mountain, dew bearing and face floor vertical deformation conforming structure in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner surface of the panel in one embodiment of the present invention, showing a streamlined guqin abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the streamlined celiac structure of the organ in the embodiment of fig. 6.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a splice plate in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an organ bottom board reinforcing structure in an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 10 is a vertical deformation conforming structure of a mountain, dew bearing and face bottom plate in one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 11 is a streamlined gullet abdominal cavity structure for optimizing sound quality in one embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
guqin 1
Exposed portion 111
Dragon gum portion 112
Panel 11
First groove 113
Second groove 114
Bottom plate 12
Third groove 121
First sound outlet 122
Second sound outlet 123
Channel 124
String 13
1 chord 131
Yueshan 14
Logo position 15
Four emblems 154
Forehead 16
Yanzu 17
Support bar 18
Seal 19
Reinforcing bar 20
Post section 115
Ground pillar portion 116
First nanotone 117
Second nanotone 118
Reinforcing rib 119
High pitch side 100
Bass side 200
Splice plate 2
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions claimed in the claims of the present application may be implemented without these technical details and with various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments.
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Noun interpretation:
in this application, the long axis of a three-dimensional object refers to the central axis of the object in the direction of the longest dimension of the three dimensions. Or the center line of the longest direction of the object.
In this document, grain is the direction of alignment of the cells in the axial direction of the wood, which is substantially parallel to the long axis of the trunk, also called straight grain.
In this application, the annual ring direction refers to concentric circular patterns on the trunk cross section of woody plants.
In the present specification, the high-pitched side means a side corresponding to a "high-pitched region" of an ancient piano on the inner surface of the panel, and the low-pitched side means a side corresponding to a "low-pitched region" of the ancient piano on the inner surface of the panel.
Integral structure of ancient musical instrument
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an organ 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention, including: a panel 11, strings 13 and mountains 14 erected on the panel 11, and a bottom plate 12. As shown in fig. 1, the mountain 14 is erected vertically in front of the exposed portion 111 of the panel 11, and the mountain 14 is provided with string eyes for threading strings 13. The strings 13 of the Guqin include 1 to 7 strings and extend from the gum parts 112 of the face plate 11 to the mountain 14, respectively, and are fixed to the string eyes. Of the strings 13, 1 to 3 strings are bass strings, the area where the strings are located is called "bass zone", 4 strings are middle strings 13,5 to 7 strings are treble strings, and the area where the strings are located is called "treble zone". Thirteen logo positions 15 are arranged on the panel 11, naming rules are one logo, six logos and twelve logos waiting, and each logo position 15 actually represents a reference plane perpendicular to the panel 11. Thus, by staggering the logo positions 15 and strings 13, the positions on the face plate 11, e.g., one logo 7 string, four logo 4 strings, etc., can be located.
In the ancient organ, further, 1-7 strings extend from the dragon gum part 112 to the Yue mountain 14, and pass through the position of the four emblems 154 of the panel 11, which is located in the reference plane perpendicular to the panel 11, and extends upwards by 7.1-7.3 mm until contacting with the Yue mountain 14 and being fixed on the Yue mountain 14. When the string 13 is in contact with the mountain 14, the mounting height of the mountain 14 is defined as the mounting height of the mountain 14. Moreover, the surface between the four emblems 154 and the dragon gum portion 112 of the panel 11 is concave relative to the connecting line between the four emblems 154 and the dragon gum portion 112, and the maximum concave distance is 1.2-1.3 mm.
Experiments prove that the slightly concave surface from the four emblems 154 to the dragon gum part 112 is the optimal structure for avoiding the occurrence of brake sound and clapping plate, and the sound effect of the ancient musical instrument can be improved to different degrees by limiting the concave distance. Wherein, because the external forces for exciting the strings 13 to generate mechanical vibration are different, the larger external forces increase the vibration quantity of the strings 13, and the strings 13 are easy to flap the surface, so that the string distance needs to be increased; however, if the string pitch is far greater than the amplitude of the strings 13, the playing skill of the string is affected again, the user experience (i.e., feel) is further affected, which is a very important factor from the point of use of the stringed instrument, and the incompatibility of the appearance of the seven-stringed instrument is also increased.
Specifically, the highest point of the face shown in fig. 1 is four logo 154 points, and the 1 string 131 extends from the gum portion 112 to the forehead 1615 and passes through a position 7.2mm directly above the four logo 154 points until the 1 string 131 contacts the mountain 14, which is the mounting height of the mountain 14, that is, the minimum hmin of the distance of the portion of the mountain 14 protruding from the face plate 11 of the guqin. Because the mountain 14 is also provided with the string hole, and the string hole is arranged at a position slightly lower than the top of the mountain 14, the actual installation height h of the mountain 14 is larger than hmin; in another embodiment, the chord eye may be positioned on top of the mountain 14, and the mounting height of the mountain 14 may then be equal to hmin.
With four emblem 154 points as nodes, the plane perpendicular to the organ panel 11 where the four emblems 154 are located divides the organ panel 11 into two sections: the first section is from the dragon gum part 112 to the four emblems 154 and is provided with a first section of piano face; the second segment is from four emblems 154 to the mountain 14 and has a second segment of face. According to experimental verification, the structure of the first section of the piano face is a main factor affecting Gu Qinyin efficiency. In general, when the height of the string 13 from the four emblems 154 becomes smaller, the concave distance of the corresponding first segment of the face of the string 13 becomes smaller, specifically determined according to the diameter of the string 13. In the embodiment, when the 1 string 131 is 7.2mm higher than the four emblem 154 points, the midpoint of the first section of the piano face is selected to be the lowest point of the concave, and the concave distance is 1.3mm; the distance between the 4 strings and the four emblems 154 is 7.16mm, and the corresponding first section of the piano face is concave by 1.28mm; the 7 strings are 7.15mm higher than the four emblems 154, the corresponding first section of the strings are concave at a distance of 1.28mm, the rest strings 13 are sequentially erected on the ancient musical instrument panel 11 according to the assembly sequence, the heights of the strings are different from each other, and the control tolerance is within +/-0.1 mm. At this time, when the strings 1313 are excited by external force to make sound, the guqin does not generate a brake sound similar to a sand sound and/or a sound of beating the strings 1313 to the surface, and the strings 13 are plucked, so that the strings 13 can be easily pressed, the strings 13 also maintain the elasticity, and the user experience (hand feeling) is optimal.
In addition, the goose feet 17 are further arranged on the bottom plate of the ancient musical instrument, and the function of supporting the ancient musical instrument is achieved.
Vertical deformation consistency structure of mountain supporting and exposing surface bottom plate
In an embodiment, the guqin 1 is further provided with a structure of uniform deformation of the mountain 14, the bearing 111 and the face base plate 12 in the vertical direction, so as to avoid the problems of protruding the mountain 14 from the boundary of the face/base plate 12 and paint cracks caused by deformation of the face plate 11 or the base plate 12. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a structure of uniform deformation of the mountain 14, the exposure and the face bottom plate 12 in the vertical direction in an embodiment of the present invention, the structure mainly comprises an guqin panel 11, the mountain 14 vertically disposed at the exposure portion 111 of the guqin panel 11, the guqin bottom plate 12, the support bar 18 and the seal 19, wherein the outer surface of the exposure portion 111 is provided with a first groove 113, the first groove 113 horizontally penetrates through the outer surface of the exposure portion 111 along the long axis direction thereof, and the longitudinal depth of the first groove 113 is smaller than the thickness of the exposure portion 111; the inner surface of the exposed part 111 is provided with a second groove 114, the second groove 114 is positioned below the side of the first groove 113, the longitudinal depth of the second groove 114 is smaller than the thickness of the exposed part 111, and the supporting bar 18 is assembled in the second groove 114; the ancient organ bottom plate 12 is provided with a third groove 121 corresponding to the position of the second groove 114, and the third groove 121 longitudinally penetrates through the ancient organ bottom plate 12; the seal 19 is placed in the third groove 121 for blocking the support bar 18 to fill the bottom plate 12 of the ancient organ; wherein the length of the third groove 121 is greater than the length of the second groove 114 and less than the length of the first groove 113.
Specifically, the side of the face plate 11 on which strings 13 are laid is called the face, which is also the outer surface of the face plate 11, and for aesthetic purposes, the face has a slight arc, i.e., a slight bulge in the surface between the two long sides of the face plate 11. The texture direction of the panel 11 is substantially the same as the longitudinal direction of the panel 11. The upper part of the mountain 14 is a meniscus and the lower part connected to the upper part is a rectangular plate. The texture direction of the Yueshan 14 is perpendicular to the texture direction of the face plate 11.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom surface of an ancient organ in an embodiment of the invention, showing the structure of the Yue mountain 14, the bearing dew and the vertical deformation uniformity of the face-bottom plate 12. Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at a in fig. 2.
The outer surface of the exposed portion 111 is provided with a first groove 113, and the first groove 113 horizontally penetrates through the outer surface of the exposed portion 111 along the long axis direction, and the longitudinal depth of the first groove 113 is smaller than the thickness of the exposed portion 111. The first slot 113 is used to mount the mountain 14. On the exposed portion 111, a position at a first predetermined distance from the guqin forehead 16 in the direction of the short side of the guqin is recessed downward to construct a first groove 113, which is 10cm in this embodiment. The first groove 113 is a rectangular groove, and is symmetrical about the long axis of the organ. The first slot 113 corresponds to the shape of the Yue mountain 14, having a length 165mm, a width 11mm, and a depth 25mm. After the musical instrument, the mountain 14 is perpendicular to the exposed portion 111 and is located on the outer surface of the face plate 11, and is caught in the first groove 113 and fixed by means of bonding. It should be noted that the depth of the first groove 113 may not be greater than the thickness of the exposed portion 111.
The inner surface of the panel 11 is a surface for bonding with the bottom plate 12 on the panel 11. As seen from fig. 2, the inner surface of the panel 11 is recessed upward in the direction of the short side of the organ at a position spaced from the organ portion 16 by a second predetermined distance, which in this embodiment is 12cm, to form a second groove 114. The second grooves 114 are parallel to the first grooves 113, and the horizontal distance between the long axes of the first grooves 113 and the second grooves 114 is 2mm. The second slot 114 has a length of 135mm, a width of 24mm and a depth of 7mm. The second grooves 114 have a longitudinal direction of the panel 11 and a width direction of the panel 11. The second grooves 114 are provided for receiving the support bars 18 therein, and the support bars 18 function to prevent the contraction of the panel 11 in the deformation direction due to the dehydration for a long time. The deformation direction is a direction perpendicular to the texture of the panel 11. The deformation direction of the panel is perpendicular to the texture direction of the panel.
In this embodiment, the support bar 18 is a rectangular block corresponding to the shape of the second slot 114. The support bars 18 are inserted into the second grooves 114 and fixed to the inner surface of the panel 11 by adhesion. The support bar 18 has a length 81mm, a width 22mm and a thickness 12mm. The support bar 18 prevents the panel 11 from shrinking in the short side direction thereof, thereby maintaining the shape of the exposed portion 111, and preventing the mountain 14 from protruding from the panel 11 in the short side direction of the panel 11.
It should be noted that the thickness of the support bar 18 may be greater than the depth of the second slot 114, i.e., the support bar 18 may be higher than the second slot 114 after the support bar 18 is inserted into the inner surface of the panel 11, in order to allow the support bar 18 to partially penetrate the bottom plate 12 to better fix the relative positions of the panel 11 and the bottom plate 12 when the panel 11 and the bottom plate 12 are assembled.
Further, in this conforming structure, a third slot 121 is provided in the base plate 12, the third slot 121 corresponding to the orientation of the second slot 114 and extending through the base plate 12. The third groove 121 is a rectangular groove, and after the bottom plate 12 is attached to the panel 11, the third groove 121 is located right under the second groove 114, and the support bar 18 partially penetrates into the third groove 121 without penetrating through the bottom plate 12. The consistency structure further comprises a seal 19, the seal 19 is consistent with the shape of the third groove 121, is a rectangular plate and has a length 134mm and a width 23mm, and the thickness is determined according to the thickness of the support bar 18, and the determination conditions are as follows: the sum of the thicknesses of the support bar 18 and the seal 19 is equal to the sum of the depths of the second groove 114 and the third groove 121, and in this embodiment, the thickness of the seal 19 is 3mm. The third groove 121 has a longitudinal direction which is a short side direction of the bottom plate 12 and a width direction which is a long side direction of the bottom plate 12. The seal 19 is placed in the third groove 121 to block the support bar 18 and fill the bottom plate 12. Further, the seal 19 can hold the base plate 12 against shrinkage deformation in the short side direction thereof, maintaining the original shape of the base plate 12.
In another embodiment, the direction of the grain of the supporting bar 18 may be perpendicular to the direction of the grain of the panel 11, so that if the supporting bar 18 also contracts and deforms, the deformation direction is the width direction, so that the original length is maintained in the length direction, and the original abutting action is maintained without contraction.
Streamline type ancient organ abdominal cavity structure for optimizing tone quality
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the inner surface of the panel 11 in one embodiment of the present invention, showing a streamlined guqin abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality. The structure is arranged on the inner surface of the panel 11 and comprises the panel 11, a first nano-tone 117, a second nano-tone 118 and a reinforcing rib 119. As above, the outer surface of the panel 11 has an arc and slightly raised, and is marked with thirteen logo positions 15; the inner surface faces the base plate 12. The first nano-tone 117 is positioned in the large groove abdomen of the panel 11 and corresponds to the position of the sound outlet hole- "Longchi 122" of the bottom plate 12; the second nano-sound 118 is positioned in the lower abdomen of the panel 11 and corresponds to the sound outlet hole of the bottom plate 12, namely the position of the 'Feng Zhu 123'.
The panel 11 is a rectangular plate and comprises an outer surface with a convex cambered surface and an inner surface with a concave cambered surface; a row of logo 15 is marked on one side of the outer surface along the long axis direction of the panel 11; the inner surface is provided with a post portion 115 and a post portion 116 and faces the harp base plate 12; the side of the outer surface where the logo 15 is located corresponds to the bass side 200 of the inner surface and the side of the outer surface away from the logo 15 corresponds to the treble side 100 of the inner surface;
the surface between the ceiling pillar portion 115 and the ground pillar portion 116 bulges to constitute a first nanotone 117, and the first nanotone 117 has a streamlined first hump; the first nano117 is not symmetrical about the long axis of the panel 11 and the first hump is located on the bass side 200; the highest point of the first hump is 10 mm-15 mm away from the ancient organ bottom plate 12;
the reinforcing rib 20 is provided between the ceiling pillar portion 115 and the ground pillar portion 116, and is located on the high-pitched side 100;
the surface between the ground pillar part 116 and the tail part of the ancient organ is raised to form a second nano sound 118, and the second nano sound 118 is provided with a streamline second hump; the second nano118 is not symmetrical about the long axis of the panel 11 and the second hump is located on the bass side 200; the highest point of the second hump is 11-13 mm away from the guqin base plate 12.
It should be noted that the distance between the highest point of the first and second humps and the base plate 12 of the organ cannot be less than 8mm, otherwise the air flow inside the organ is blocked, so that the sound of the organ cannot be effectively amplified for the first time inside.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the inner surface of the panel 11 is provided with a ceiling column portion 115 and a ground column portion 116, the ceiling column portion 115 being a cylinder to symbolize "a circle", the ground column portion 116 being a square column to symbolize "a place". The inner surface of the panel 11 further comprises a high-pitched side 100 and a low-pitched side 200, wherein the low-pitched side 200 corresponds to the side of the panel 11 where the logo 15 is located, and the high-pitched side 100 corresponds to the side of the panel 11 far from the logo 15. The high-pitched side 100 and the low-pitched side 200 correspond to a "high-pitched region" and a "low-pitched region" on the outer surface of the panel 11, respectively. The treble string is mounted on the outer surface of the face plate 11 on the side remote from the logo 15, i.e. "treble zone".
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the streamlined celiac structure of the organ in the embodiment of fig. 6. As shown in fig. 7, the bass side 200 between the ceiling portion 115 and the floor portion 116 bulges to constitute a first nanotone 117, the first nanotone 117 having a first hump. The first nanotone 117 is mountain-like and asymmetric about the long axis of the panel 11. The distance between the first hump and the base plate 12 cannot be less than 9mm. The arrangement of the first nano-tone 117 on the bass side 200 can increase the thickness of the panel 11, thereby enhancing the texture of the "bass zone" sound, making the sound more resilient. Further, the thickness of the high-pitched side 100 between the post portion 115 and the post portion 116 is reduced to enhance the texture of the sound in the "high-pitched region", so that the Gu Qingao sound is more transparent. Further, the reinforcing rib 119 is provided on the high-pitched side 100 between the ceiling column 115 and the floor column 116, so that the strength of the panel 11 is prevented from being lowered due to an excessive thickness. The distance between the outer surface and the inner surface of the panel 11 (panel 11 thickness) on the high pitch side 100 (i.e., the panel 11 area thickness where the reinforcing ribs 119 are located) between the ceiling pillar portion 115 and the floor pillar portion 116 is 15mm.
The bass side 200 between the post portion 116 and the gum portion 112 bulges to constitute a second nanotone 118, the second nanotone 118 also has a second hump and is mountain-like, and the distance between the highest point of the second hump and the base plate 12 of the harp cannot be less than 8mm. It should be noted that the thickness of the area of the panel 11 where the reinforcing ribs 119 are located must not be less than 30mm; and both the first and second nanos 117, 118 are located on the bass side 200 of the outer surface of the panel 11.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a streamlined gullet abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality in one embodiment of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the reinforcing rib 20 is a rectangular bar formed by bulging a surface between the ceiling pillar portion 115 and the ground pillar portion 116 on the high-pitched side 100.
In one embodiment, the area of the first nanotone 117 is 0.4X0.07 =0.028m 2
In one embodiment, the area of the second nanotone 118 is 0.2X0.07 =0.014 m 2
In another embodiment, the reinforcing ribs 20 are rectangular strips and are adhered to the high-pitched side 100 where the panel thickness is weak, for example, the reinforcing ribs 20 are adhered to the panel thickness of 10mm, so as to enhance the panel strength and prevent the panel from being crushed easily.
Reinforcing structure of bottom plate of ancient musical instrument
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a reinforcing structure of a base plate 12 of an organ according to another embodiment of the present invention, which is used to reinforce the strength of the base plate 12 and prevent deformation of the organ.
The ancient organ bottom plate 12 is formed by splicing a plurality of wood strips with consistent thickness, and the ancient organ bottom plate 12 is provided with a plurality of channels 124 for installing the reinforcing ribs 20, a dragon pool sound outlet 122 and a phoenix biogas sound outlet 123; wherein, the plurality of channels 124 are respectively located at two sides of each sound outlet and are perpendicular to the sound outlet; the textures of the reinforcing ribs 20 are perpendicular to the textures of the bottom plate 12 of the ancient organ; the annual ring directions on the cross sections of the adjacent wood strips are different; the long axis direction of each wood strip is parallel to the long axis direction of the two sound outlet holes, and the long axis direction of each reinforcing rib 20 is perpendicular to the long axis direction of each wood strip.
The structure includes a base plate 12 and reinforcing bars 20 fixed to the base plate 12. The base plate 12 is constructed of a plurality of splice bars of uniform thickness, the splice blocks being of wood material, which in this embodiment may be hardwood. The number of the splicing strips is 3-5, and the width of each splicing strip is reduced when the number of the splicing strips is increased. Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of a splice plate 2 according to another embodiment of the present invention. Each splicing strip is a rectangular strip and is mutually adhered together, and the annual ring directions on the cross sections of the adjacent splicing strips are different. For example, if the number of splicing strips is 3, the annual ring direction on the cross section of the middle splicing strip is anticlockwise, and the annual ring direction on the cross section of the two side splicing strips is clockwise.
The base plate 12 is formed on the splice plate 2 formed by the above-mentioned splice bars through the scoring instrument. First and second sound outlets 122 and 123, respectively referred to as "dragon pool" and "chicken biogas," are provided in the base plate 12, the first sound outlet 122 corresponding to the orientation of the first nano-tone 117 and the second sound outlet 123 corresponding to the orientation of the second nano-tone 118. The base plate 12 is provided with channels 124 for mounting the reinforcing bars 20. Two sides of each sound outlet are provided with a channel 124 perpendicular to the texture direction of the base plate 12. The channel 124 is a rectangular groove sunk into the bottom plate 12 with a certain thickness, and the reinforcing ribs 20 with the shape consistent with the channel 124 are embedded into the corresponding channel 124 to fill the concave position of the bottom plate 12, and are also used for fixing the splicing strips to avoid the bottom plate 12 from being scattered.
In another embodiment, two sides of the first sound outlet 122 are provided with channels 124, and one side of the second sound outlet 123 is provided with channels 124.
It should be noted that in the claims and the description of this patent, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A streamlined ancient organ abdominal cavity structure for optimizing tone quality is characterized by comprising a panel, a first nano-tone, a second nano-tone and a reinforcing rib; wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
the panel is a rectangular plate and comprises an outer surface with a convex cambered surface and an inner surface with a concave cambered surface; a row of logo positions are marked on one side of the outer surface along the long axis direction of the panel; the inner surface is provided with a post part and a ground post part and faces to the bottom plate of the ancient organ; the side of the outer surface, where the logo is located, corresponds to the bass side of the inner surface, and the side of the outer surface, which is far away from the logo, corresponds to the treble side of the inner surface;
a face between the ceiling pillar portion and the ground pillar portion is raised to constitute the first nanosound having a streamlined first hump; the first nanosound is not symmetrical about the long axis of the panel, and the first hump is located on the bass side; the highest point of the first hump is 10 mm-15 mm away from the ancient organ bottom plate;
the reinforcing rib is arranged between the upper column part and the lower column part and is positioned at the Gao Yince;
the surface between the ground pillar part and the tail part of the ancient organ is raised to form the second nano-tone, and the second nano-tone is provided with a streamline second hump; the second nanosound is not symmetrical about the long axis of the panel, and the second hump is located on the bass side; the highest point of the second hump is 11-13 mm away from the ancient organ bottom plate.
2. The streamlined gullet abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality as in claim 1, wherein the Gao Yince between the post and the ground post is 15mm in distance between the outer surface and the inner surface of the panel.
3. The streamlined gullet abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality according to claim 1, wherein the treble string is provided on the outer surface of the panel at a side away from the logo.
4. The streamlined gullet abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality according to claim 1, wherein the first nano and the second nano are both located on the bass side of the outer surface of the panel.
5. The streamlined gullet abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality according to claim 1, wherein a distance between the highest point of the first and second humps and the gullet floor is not less than 8mm.
6. The streamlined gullet abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality according to claim 1, wherein a surface between the celestial pillar portion and the terrestrial pillar portion on the high-pitched side is raised to a rectangular strip to constitute the reinforcing rib.
7. The streamlined gullet abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality according to claim 1, wherein the area of the first nano is 0.028m 2
8. The streamlined gullet abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality according to claim 1, wherein the area of the second nano is 0.014m 2
9. The streamlined guqin abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the first hump and the guqin base plate is 9mm.
10. The streamlined gullet abdominal structure for optimizing sound quality according to claim 1, wherein a distance between an outer surface and an inner surface of the panel at the high-pitched side between the celestial pillar portion and the terrestrial pillar portion is 15mm.
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CN110379398B (en) * 2018-04-13 2022-11-08 南京交通职业技术学院 Method for cutting gullet abdomen of guqin
CN112102798B (en) * 2019-06-17 2024-04-26 张联懋 Musical instrument

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09212161A (en) * 1996-02-06 1997-08-15 Naomi Ito Koto and mute for the same
CN102422345A (en) * 2009-06-25 2012-04-18 约瑟夫·巴里拉罗 Soundboard bracing structure system for musical stringed instruments
CN106297736A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 邱长军 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither
CN207337892U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-05-08 杨致俭 For optimizing the streamlined seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither abdominal cavity structure of tonequality

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09212161A (en) * 1996-02-06 1997-08-15 Naomi Ito Koto and mute for the same
CN102422345A (en) * 2009-06-25 2012-04-18 约瑟夫·巴里拉罗 Soundboard bracing structure system for musical stringed instruments
CN106297736A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-01-04 邱长军 A kind of seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither
CN207337892U (en) * 2017-05-08 2018-05-08 杨致俭 For optimizing the streamlined seven-stringed plucked instrument in some ways similar to the zither abdominal cavity structure of tonequality

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