CN106937539A - One kind trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine - Google Patents
One kind trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106937539A CN106937539A CN201710214324.9A CN201710214324A CN106937539A CN 106937539 A CN106937539 A CN 106937539A CN 201710214324 A CN201710214324 A CN 201710214324A CN 106937539 A CN106937539 A CN 106937539A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- trench digging
- rotating shaft
- sliding block
- tube
- ditching machine
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/06—Machines for making or covering drills or furrows for sowing or planting
- A01C5/062—Devices for making drills or furrows
- A01C5/064—Devices for making drills or furrows with rotating tools
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/02—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches
- E02F5/08—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for digging trenches or ditches with digging wheels turning round an axis
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine, including rotating shaft, the first locked bolt, the second locked bolt, installation base plate, the first T-rail, the second T-rail, the first sliding block, the second sliding block, the first motor, the first screw mandrel, the second screw mandrel, the first side plate, the second side plate, clutch shaft bearing, second bearing, the first tube, the second tube, the first arc-shaped guide plate, the second arc-shaped guide plate, the second motor, driving wheel, follower, Timing Belt, the first threaded rod, the second threaded rod, the first trench digging wheel, the second trench digging wheel；First sliding block has the first screwed hole, second sliding block has the second screwed hole, one end of rotating shaft inserts the first tube, the other end and inserts the second tube, first trench digging wheel has first through hole, there is the first locking nut on first threaded rod, second trench digging wheel, which has, has the second locking nut on the second through hole, the second screwed hole.The ditching machine of the present invention can realize the adjustable of trench digging width.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical engineering field, and in particular to one kind trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine.
Background technology
In agricultural water conservancy field, it is necessary to often carry out ditching operation, with the appearance of ditching machine, manual work is instead of,
So as to efficiency high of ditching, and trench digging quality is good, but different water conservancies and farmland demand, and the trench digging width of different regions differs
Sample, the width of existing ditching machine trench digging can not be adjusted, it is clear that can not realize the general of large-scale area.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：Present invention aims to the defect for overcoming prior art, there is provided one kind trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine.
Technical scheme：A kind of ditching machine, including rotating shaft, the first locked bolt, the second locked bolt, installation base plate and peace
The first T-rail that dress substrate is fixed, the second T-rail with installation base plate fixation, led with the first T-shaped with T-shaped groove
The first sliding block that rail coordinates, the second sliding block coordinated with the second T-rail with T-shaped groove, the fixed with installation base plate
One motor, the first screw mandrel being connected with one end of the motor shaft of the first motor, it is connected with the other end of the motor shaft of the first motor
The second screw mandrel, with the first sliding block fix the first side plate, with the second sliding block fix the second side plate, be arranged on first side
Clutch shaft bearing on plate, the second bearing being arranged on second side plate, first turn fixed with the clutch shaft bearing inner ring
Pipe, with the second bearing inner ring fix the second tube, by first support be arranged on the first side plate the first arcuate guide
Plate, by second support be arranged on the second side plate the second arc-shaped guide plate, with installation base plate fix the second motor, by second
Motor-driven driving wheel, the follower being fixed in the rotating shaft, Timing Belt, the fixation for connecting the driving wheel and follower
The first threaded rod in the follower end face, it is fixed on the second threaded rod of the follower other end, by described turn
The the first trench digging wheel for being located at the follower side of axle insertion, by the rotating shaft insert positioned at the follower opposite side
Second trench digging wheel；First screw mandrel and the second screw mandrel spiral shell are on the contrary, first sliding block has is passed through by first screw mandrel
The first screwed hole, second sliding block has the second screwed hole for being passed through by second screw mandrel, and one end of the rotating shaft is inserted
Enter first tube, the other end of the rotating shaft inserts second tube, the first locked bolt be used for the first tube and
The relative position of rotating shaft is locked, the second locked bolt be used for the relative position of the second tube and rotating shaft is locked, described first opens
Furrow wheel, which has, has the first locking nut on the first through hole inserted by first threaded rod, first threaded rod, described
Second trench digging wheel, which has, has the second locking screw on the second through hole inserted by second threaded rod, second screwed hole
Mother, the first trench digging wheel has the first ditching knife, and the second trench digging wheel has the second ditching knife.
Further, the first trench digging wheel is respectively provided with multiple with the second trench digging wheel and quantity is equal.
Further, the quantity of the described first locked bolt and the second locked bolt is two.
Further, the first and second trench digging wheel is respectively provided with two.
Further, the first and second trench digging wheel is respectively provided with three.
Further, the rectangular in cross-section of the rotating shaft, the first and second trench digging wheel is respectively provided with what is passed through by the rotating shaft
Rectangular opening；The outer rim in the section of first tube is rounded, and Inner edge are rectangular, and the outer rim in the section of second tube is in circle
Shape, Inner edge are rectangular.
Further, the ditching machine has the 3rd locked locked bolt of the first sliding block and the first guide rail position, institute
Stating ditching machine also has the 4th locked locked bolt of the second sliding block and the second guide rail position.
Further, first threaded rod and the first locking nut have two, and second threaded rod and second are locked
Tight nut has two.
Further, the ditching machine also includes mobile vehicle, and the mobile vehicle is connected with the installation base plate.
Beneficial effect：The ditching machine of the present invention, can adjust the number of first and second trench digging wheel, so as to adjust trench digging
Width so that be applicable area and demand it is bigger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 installs two first and second trench digging wheel schematic diagrames for trench digging wheel；
Fig. 2 installs three first and second trench digging wheel schematic diagrames for trench digging wheel；
Fig. 3 is that rotating shaft and first and second tube take schematic diagram apart；
Fig. 4 is the first trench digging wheel schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the second guide rail, the second sliding block, second sidewall mounting arrangement side schematic view.
Embodiment
Reference：100 installation base plates；11 first guide rails；12 first sliding blocks；13 first screw mandrels；12.1 the 3rd locked spiral shells
Bolt；31 first motors；32 second motors；33 driving wheels；34 Timing Belts；35 followers；14 first side plates；15 first supports；
15.1 first arc-shaped guide plates；16 clutch shaft bearings；16.1 first tubes；16.3 first locked bolts；200 rotating shafts；17 first spiral shells
Rasp bar；17.1 first locking nuts；18 first trench digging wheels；18.1 first ditching knifes；21 second guide rails；22 second sliding blocks；22.1
Second locked bolt；23 second screw mandrels；24 second side plates；25 second supports；25.1 second arc-shaped guide plates；26 second bearings；
26.1 second tubes；26.3 second locked bolts；27 second threaded rods；271. second locking nuts；28 second trench digging wheels；28.1
Second ditching knife.
A kind of ditching machine, including rotating shaft 200, the first locked bolt 16.3, the second locked bolt 26.3, installation base plate 100,
With installation base plate 100 fix the first T-rail 11, with installation base plate 100 fix the second T-rail 21, with T-shaped groove
With the first T-rail 11 coordinate the first sliding block 12, with T-shaped groove with the second T-rail 21 coordinate the second sliding block
22nd, the first motor 31 fixed with installation base plate, the first screw mandrel 13 and first being connected with one end of the motor shaft of the first motor
Second screw mandrel 23 of the other end connection of the motor shaft of motor, the first side plate 14 fixed with the first sliding block and the second sliding block are consolidated
Fixed the second side plate 24, the clutch shaft bearing 16 being arranged on first side plate, the second axle being arranged on second side plate
The first tube 16.1 for hold 26, fixing with the clutch shaft bearing inner ring, the second tube fixed with the second bearing inner ring
26.1st, the first arc-shaped guide plate 15.1 of the first side plate is arranged on by first support 15, is arranged on the by second support 25
Second arc-shaped guide plate 25.1 of two side plates, with installation base plate fix the second motor 32, by the second motor-driven driving wheel
33rd, the follower 35 that is fixed in the rotating shaft, the Timing Belt 34 of the connection driving wheel and follower, be fixed on it is described passive
The first threaded rod 17 of end face is taken turns, the second threaded rod 27 of the follower other end is fixed on, is inserted by the rotating shaft
Positioned at the follower side first trench digging wheel 18, by the rotating shaft insert positioned at the second of the follower opposite side
Trench digging wheel 28；First screw mandrel and the second screw mandrel spiral shell are on the contrary, first sliding block has what is passed through by first screw mandrel
First screwed hole, second sliding block has the second screwed hole passed through by second screw mandrel, one end insertion of the rotating shaft
First tube, the other end of the rotating shaft insert second tube, and the first locked bolt is used for the first tube and turned
The relative position of axle is locked, and the second locked bolt is used for the relative position of the second tube and rotating shaft is locked, first trench digging
Wheel, which has, has the first locking nut 17.1, institute on the first through hole inserted by first threaded rod, first threaded rod
Stating the second trench digging wheel has on the second through hole inserted by second threaded rod, second screwed hole with the second locking screw
Mother 27.1, the first trench digging wheel has the first ditching knife, and the second trench digging wheel has the second ditching knife.First trench digging
Wheel is respectively provided with multiple with the second trench digging wheel and quantity is equal.The quantity of the first locked bolt and the second locked bolt is two
It is individual.The first and second trench digging wheel is respectively provided with three.The rectangular in cross-section of the rotating shaft, it is described first and second trench digging wheel be respectively provided with by
The rectangular opening that the rotating shaft is passed through；The outer rim in the section of first tube 16.1 is rounded, and Inner edge are rectangular, described second turn
The outer rim in the section of pipe 26.1 is rounded, and Inner edge are rectangular.The ditching machine, which has, locks the first sliding block and the first guide rail position
The 3rd dead locked bolt 12.1, the ditching machine also has the 4th locked locked spiral shell of the second sliding block and the second guide rail position
Bolt 22.1.First threaded rod and the first locking nut have two, and second threaded rod and the second locking nut have
Two.
Driving wheel, can be changed to driving gear, follower is changed to driven gear, by Timing Belt by another alternative solution
It is changed to chain.
As Figure 1-3, the rotation of the first motor shaft can realize the close to each other of first and second sliding block or be located remotely from each other,
By unclamping first, second, third and fourth locked bolt, and start the first motor, rotating shaft and first and second tube can be taken apart, such as schemed
Shown in 3, according to trench digging width the need for, can select to set one or more first and second trench diggings wheels, as shown in Figure 1-2, can be with
Two or three first and second trench digging wheels are set, after setting completed, taken turns first and second trench digging tightly by first and second locking nut
Ground is locked in the both sides of follower, is then turned on the first motor so that first and second tube is enclosed within the two ends of rotating shaft, and by
First, two, three, four bolts are locked.During trench digging, drive driving wheel to rotate by the second motor, drive follower to rotate, drive the
First, two trench digging wheels are rotated, and the soil excavated by first and second ditching knife throws to groove due to the guiding of first and second arc-shaped guide plate
Both sides, so as to realize trench digging.The setting of T-rail and sliding block with T-slot make it that sliding block is slided and is fixed on guide rail, no
It can be fallen down from guide rail.
Although the present invention is illustrated and described with regard to preferred embodiment, it is understood by those skilled in the art that
Without departing from scope defined by the claims of the present invention, variations and modifications can be carried out to the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. one kind trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine, it is characterised in that including rotating shaft, the first locked bolt, the second locked bolt,
Installation base plate, with installation base plate fix the first T-rail, with installation base plate fix the second T-rail, with T-shaped groove
With the first T-rail coordinate the first sliding block, with T-shaped groove with the second T-rail coordinate the second sliding block, with install
First motor of substrate fixation, the first screw mandrel being connected with one end of the motor shaft of the first motor, the motor shaft with the first motor
The other end connection the second screw mandrel, with the first sliding block fix the first side plate, with the second sliding block fix the second side plate, set
Clutch shaft bearing on first side plate, the second bearing being arranged on second side plate, with the clutch shaft bearing inner ring
Fixed the first tube, the second tube fixed with the second bearing inner ring, the first side plate is arranged on by first support
First arc-shaped guide plate, the second arc-shaped guide plate for being arranged on by second support the second side plate, the fixed with installation base plate
Two motors, by the second motor-driven driving wheel, the follower being fixed in the rotating shaft, connect the driving wheel and follower
Timing Belt, the second spiral shell for being fixed on the first threaded rod of the follower end face, being fixed on the follower other end
Rasp bar, by the rotating shaft insert positioned at the follower side the first trench digging wheel, by being located at of inserting of the rotating shaft it is described
Second trench digging wheel of follower opposite side；First screw mandrel and the second screw mandrel spiral shell are on the contrary, first sliding block has by institute
The first screwed hole that the first screw mandrel is passed through is stated, second sliding block has the second screwed hole passed through by second screw mandrel, institute
First tube is inserted in the one end for stating rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft inserts second tube, and the first locked bolt is used
In the relative position of the first tube and rotating shaft is locked, the second locked bolt is used to lock the second tube and the relative position of rotating shaft
Extremely, the first trench digging wheel, which has, has first on the first through hole inserted by first threaded rod, first threaded rod
Locking nut, the second trench digging wheel, which has on the second through hole inserted by second threaded rod, second screwed hole, to be had
There is the second locking nut, the first trench digging wheel has the first ditching knife, and the second trench digging wheel has the second ditching knife.
2. trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the first trench digging wheel and the
Two trench digging wheels are respectively provided with multiple and quantity is equal.
3. trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in, the first locked bolt and
The quantity of second locked bolt is two.
4. trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the first and second trench digging wheel
It is respectively provided with two.
5. trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the first and second trench digging wheel
It is respectively provided with three.
6. trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in the section of, the rotating shaft be in square
Shape, the first and second trench digging wheel is respectively provided with the rectangular opening passed through by the rotating shaft；The outer rim in the section of first tube is in circle
Shape, Inner edge are rectangular, and the outer rim in the section of second tube is rounded, and Inner edge are rectangular.
7. trench digging width-adjusting ditch machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that have in, the ditching machine by first
Sliding block and the 3rd locked locked bolt of the first guide rail position, the ditching machine also have the second sliding block and the second guide rail position
The 4th locked locked bolt.
8. trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in, first threaded rod and the
One locking nut has two, and second threaded rod and the second locking nut have two.
9. trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include moving in, the ditching machine
Dynamic load body, the mobile vehicle is connected with the installation base plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710214324.9A CN106937539B (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Ditching machine with adjustable ditching width |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710214324.9A CN106937539B (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Ditching machine with adjustable ditching width |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106937539A true CN106937539A (en) | 2017-07-11 |
| CN106937539B CN106937539B (en) | 2023-06-02 |
Family
ID=59463637
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710214324.9A Active CN106937539B (en) | 2017-04-01 | 2017-04-01 | Ditching machine with adjustable ditching width |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106937539B (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107604963A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-19 | 吴江市明港道桥工程有限公司 | A kind of Road tooth cheats quick digging mechanism |
| CN108049441A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-18 | 刘勤 | A kind of agricultural irrigation builds grooving apparatus with irrigation canals and ditches |
| CN112136422A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-29 | 安徽笑果农牧产业科技有限公司 | Sweet potato planting auxiliary channel opening device and channel opening method thereof |
| CN112189415A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-01-08 | 湖南省兆祥生态农业科技有限公司 | Ditching device for farming |
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| JP2006094711A (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-04-13 | Sukigara Noki Kk | Ditching wheel-driving apparatus of no-tilling direct sowing machine |
| CN201150175Y (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-11-19 | 任宏江 | Non-equidistant adjusting type seeder frame |
| CN102979128A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-03-20 | 张永忠 | Loose wheel-type slot-making machine |
| CN203537784U (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-04-16 | 文清华 | Crossed helix furrow plough |
| CN203896692U (en) * | 2014-05-04 | 2014-10-29 | 四川农业大学 | Adjustable drill opener |
| CN204259384U (en) * | 2014-11-20 | 2015-04-15 | 湖北省农业科学院经济作物研究所 | A kind of Simple sowing perforating device |
| CN205681814U (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2016-11-16 | 杭州花泽园艺工程有限公司 | A kind of nursery stock cuttage perforating device |
| CN206674486U (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-11-28 | 江苏科弘岩土工程有限公司 | One kind trench digging width-adjusting ditching machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2002065008A (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-03-05 | Sukigara Noki Kk | Groove-forming wheel |
| JP2006094711A (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-04-13 | Sukigara Noki Kk | Ditching wheel-driving apparatus of no-tilling direct sowing machine |
| CN201150175Y (en) * | 2008-01-25 | 2008-11-19 | 任宏江 | Non-equidistant adjusting type seeder frame |
| CN102979128A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-03-20 | 张永忠 | Loose wheel-type slot-making machine |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107604963A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-19 | 吴江市明港道桥工程有限公司 | A kind of Road tooth cheats quick digging mechanism |
| CN107604963B (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2023-03-14 | 吴江市明港道桥工程有限公司 | Quick excavation mechanism for road tooth pits |
| CN108049441A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-18 | 刘勤 | A kind of agricultural irrigation builds grooving apparatus with irrigation canals and ditches |
| CN108049441B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2020-08-14 | 河北润田节水设备有限公司 | Trench construction and slotting device for agricultural irrigation |
| CN112136422A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-12-29 | 安徽笑果农牧产业科技有限公司 | Sweet potato planting auxiliary channel opening device and channel opening method thereof |
| CN112189415A (en) * | 2020-11-16 | 2021-01-08 | 湖南省兆祥生态农业科技有限公司 | Ditching device for farming |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106937539B (en) | 2023-06-02 |
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