CN106937189A - A kind of earphone with detecting plate and its control method - Google Patents

A kind of earphone with detecting plate and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106937189A
CN106937189A CN201511023969.1A CN201511023969A CN106937189A CN 106937189 A CN106937189 A CN 106937189A CN 201511023969 A CN201511023969 A CN 201511023969A CN 106937189 A CN106937189 A CN 106937189A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
data
control
sensor
control module
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CN201511023969.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈�峰
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HANGZHOU NAXIONG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HANGZHOU NAXIONG TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201511023969.1A priority Critical patent/CN106937189A/en
Publication of CN106937189A publication Critical patent/CN106937189A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2420/00Details of connection covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • H04R2420/09Applications of special connectors, e.g. USB, XLR, in loudspeakers, microphones or headphones

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of earphone with detecting plate, including audio jack, detecting plate, tone frequency channel wire and speaker unit, the audio jack is connected by tone frequency channel wire with speaker unit, the detecting plate is connected on the tone frequency channel wire, the control module and the operating key for controlling the control module start and stop of the data snooping module including at least one sensor and the connection of data snooping module are fixed with the detecting plate, at the main frame that the data transfer that the control module is detected data snooping module by the tone frequency channel wire is extremely connected with the audio jack.The invention provides a kind of earphone with detecting plate and its control method, interactivity is high, degree of intelligence is high, control method is various, meets the diversified demand of user.

Description

A kind of earphone with detecting plate and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of earphone, especially a kind of earphone with detecting plate and its control method.
Background technology
Earphone (or the earphone with microphone) is in contemporary electronic systems (mobile phone, panel computer etc.) Indispensable peripheral audio device.Earphone is lived to us and is brought great convenience and use, is used Succinct fashion.
Traditional earphone includes audio jack, tone frequency channel wire (HPL lines, HPR lines, MIC lines, GND lines) With control panel (three operating keys, key C, key+, key-, microphone, audio line control machine), control panel is line The required part of earphone is controlled, it may be located on left (right side) sound channel line or positioned at the intersection of left and right acoustic channels line, Audio line control machine is that actuation of keys is converted into certain characteristic signal to issue main frame from MIC lines.
In the prior art, the only one of which or three operating keys on the Mike's aerofoil on earphone, the work(of headset Can be also relatively simple, earphone can not obtain the parameter of external environment condition, between earphone and main frame and earphone is mutual Between interactivity it is poor, the control mode of earphone is single, it is impossible to meet the growing interaction demand of user and intelligence Demand can be changed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of earphone with detecting plate and its control method, to solve existing skill The defect that interactivity is poor in art, degree of intelligence is low and control method is single.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of earphone with detecting plate, including audio jack, Detecting plate, tone frequency channel wire and speaker unit, the audio jack are connected by tone frequency channel wire with speaker unit, described Detecting plate is connected on the tone frequency channel wire, and the data including at least one sensor are fixed with the detecting plate The control module and the control for controlling the control module start and stop of detecting module and the connection of data snooping module Key processed, the control module is passed by the data that the tone frequency channel wire in a wired fashion detects data snooping module Transport at the main frame being connected with the audio jack, or, it is further fixed on the detecting plate and the control The wireless module of module connection, the control module by wireless module and main frame and/or other electronic equipments without Line communicates.
Further, the data snooping module has the one end being fixed on inside detecting plate, the detecting plate On be provided with opening, the data snooping module is connected by the opening with detecting plate external environment condition, described The other end of data snooping module is arranged on the inside of detecting plate or exposes outside detecting plate by the opening.
Further, the opening is opening or through hole with reflecting surface.
Further, the opening is the opening with reflecting surface, and coating is provided with reflecting surface with by directly Light is penetrated to reflect away.
Further, the opening is cone shaped opening or square trapezoid-shaped openings.
Further, the data snooping module is position sensor, environmental sensor and body monitoring sensing One or more in device, the position sensor be accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer in one kind or Various, the environmental sensor is sound transducer, infrared light transducer[sensor, ultraviolet light transducer, visible ray Sensor, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and the gas biography for monitoring air quality One or more in sensor, the gas sensor is gas concentration lwevel sensor, carbonomonoxide concentration Sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, formaldehyde sensor or PM2.5 sensors, the body monitor sensor It is fingerprint sensor, blood pressure sensor, pulse transducer, body temperature trans or blood oxygen transducer.
Further, the earphone also include line control machine, microphone, volume increase key, volume reduce key with And Answer Key, the line control machine, microphone, volume increase key, volume reduction key and Answer Key and are respectively provided with On detecting plate.
Further, the earphone also include line control machine, microphone, volume increase key, volume reduce key with And Answer Key, the line control machine, microphone, volume increase key, volume reduction key and Answer Key and are respectively provided with On line traffic control plate, the line traffic control plate is arranged between the detecting plate and speaker unit.
Further, the tone frequency channel wire includes the connection of the first tone frequency channel wire, the second tone frequency channel wire and the microphone Microphone lines and ground connection ground wire, the speaker unit include left speaker unit and right speaker unit, it is described First tone frequency channel wire is connected with left speaker unit, and second tone frequency channel wire is connected with right speaker unit, the control Module uses micro-control unit, and the Answer Key, volume increase key and volume reduces push-to and crosses line control machine and wheat Gram wind line connection, the control module is connected with microphone lines.
Further, the tone frequency channel wire includes the connection of the first tone frequency channel wire, the second tone frequency channel wire and the microphone Microphone lines and ground connection ground wire, the speaker unit include left speaker unit and right speaker unit, it is described First tone frequency channel wire is connected with left speaker unit, and second tone frequency channel wire is connected with right speaker unit, the control Module uses micro-control unit, the Answer Key, volume increase key and volume reduce key with the control mould Block is connected, and the control module is connected with microphone lines, and the electricity of microphone lines is controlled by the control module The flat function to realize line control machine, key, Answer Key and control are reduced by controlling the volume to increase key, volume Any one or more in key processed sends control signal to control module, and control module is based on the control signal control The working condition of detecting module data snooping module processed.
Present invention also offers a kind of control method of earphone, for controlling described earphone, including:
Step 1:Set up the communication relations of control module and main frame;
Step 2:By the data of data snooping module test earphone surrounding environment, and feedback data to the control In molding block.
Further, in step 1, by will be set up with by wired mode in audio jack insertion main frame The communication relations of control module and main frame, or the wireless mould that fixation is connected with the control module on detecting plate Block, the communication relations of control module and main frame are wirelessly set up by the wireless module.
Further, for wirelessly setting up the mode of the communication relations, when the wireless module does not have When having single power supply, audio jack is inserted into main frame, then using the wireless module wirelessly The communication relations of control module and main frame are set up, when the wireless module has single power supply, then The communication relations are wirelessly set up by wireless module after audio jack is inserted into main frame, or The communication relations are wirelessly directly set up by the wireless module.
Further, after communication relations of the control module with main frame are set up, first pass through the operating key and wake up The control module so that the data snooping module performs pre-set programs, the control mould after the completion of execution Block enters dormancy.
Further, setting for the operating key grown by and/or it is short by time reference, during based on this Between benchmark, by single it is long press, single it is short press, many vice-minister by or repeatedly short wake up described by the operating key Control module.
Further, for the operating key, setting key press time is pressed more than or equal to 500 milliseconds for long, small Pressed for short in 500 milliseconds.
Further, after communication relations of the control module with main frame are set up, by the main frame through tone frequency channel wire Lower photos and sending messages wake up the control module so that the data snooping module performs pre-set programs, performs completion The control module enters dormancy afterwards.
Further, the data snooping module includes at least one first sensor, first sensing Judgment threshold is provided with device, after communication relations of the control module with main frame are set up, when first sensor is visited When the data of survey exceed threshold value, the first sensor sends interrupt signal and wakes up the control module so that institute State data snooping module and perform pre-set programs, the control module enters dormancy after the completion of execution.
Further, Startup time, the detection of the data snooping module are set with the pre-set programs Duration and and the number of starts.
Further, in step 2, the data snooping is read by the control module single or timing The data that module is detected, and by the data by wired mode or wireless mode and main frame and/or other electronics Equipment communication.
Further, in step 2, set in the control module and remind Rule of judgment, by described Control module reads the measurement data of the data snooping module, and by the measurement data for reading and the prompting Rule of judgment is compared, and whether the result for reminding Rule of judgment is met by wired side by what is compared out Formula or wireless mode communicate with main frame and/or other electronic equipments.
Further, the control module includes multiple dissimilar sensors for detecting different parameters, For detect a certain parameter sensor quantity for one or more, first read control module one Or it is multiple for detecting the data of the sensor of same parameters and reminding Rule of judgment contrast, if meet this carried Awake Rule of judgment, then continue to read the data of other one or more type sensor by the control module, If still meeting the prompting Rule of judgment, continue through control module and read until completing prompting judgement The result for contrasting, is passed through wired mode or wireless mode by all judgements being related in condition again afterwards Communicated with main frame and/or other electronic equipments.
Further, after the judgement for completing to remind Rule of judgment, if it is satisfied, then the control module is sent out The main frame or other electronic equipments for going out alerting signal or receiving result send alerting signal.
Further, the data snooping module includes multiple sensors, and the control module includes many sensings Data are melted by device data fusion and processing unit by the Fusion and processing unit Close, by the Fusion and processing unit in a distributed manner, centralized or hybrid-type mode Sensing data is processed.
Further, the control module is pre-processed to extract data characteristics to the data of the sensor, And the feature prestored in the data characteristics of extraction and control module is compared, will locate in advance if matching Sensing data after reason is uploaded to main frame, by main frame or earphone to the sensing data or original that pre-processes Sensing data processed by the Fusion and processing unit, and according to treatment tie Fruit starts, closes or adjusts the prompting module for sending alerting signal on main frame and/or earphone.
The invention provides a kind of earphone with detecting plate and its control method, detected by data snooping module Parameter in surrounding environment, main frame is uploaded to by control module by parameter, or by wireless module by parameter It is uploaded to main frame or is sent to other electronic equipments, main frame can judges whether to send alarm signal according to the parameter Number.In the headset solution that the present invention is provided, interactivity is high, degree of intelligence is high, control method is various, full The foot diversified demand of user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the earphone with detecting plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the detecting plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention in the trapezoidal mouth of side evolution;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the detecting plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention in the trapezoidal mouth of top surface evolution;
Fig. 4 is detecting plate provided in an embodiment of the present invention in two structural representations of side opened hole;
The detecting plate and the structure of the separately positioned earphone of line traffic control plate that Fig. 5 is provided for another embodiment of the present invention show It is intended to;
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of control panel provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment of the invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with schematic diagram.According to following Description and claims, advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing is used Very simplified form and use non-accurately ratio, be only used to conveniently, lucidly aid in illustrating the present invention The purpose of embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of earphone with detecting plate, including audio jack, detecting plate, Tone frequency channel wire and speaker unit, the audio jack are connected by tone frequency channel wire with speaker unit, and the detecting plate connects Be connected on the tone frequency channel wire, be fixed with the detecting plate data snooping module including at least one sensor, The control module being connected with data snooping module and the operating key for controlling the control module start and stop, it is described Control module by the tone frequency channel wire in a wired fashion by data snooping module detect data transfer to it is described At the main frame of audio jack connection.
The speaker unit can be ear type speaker unit, supra-aural speaker unit or ear-shield type speaker unit. The present invention is defined not to this.Ear type speaker unit can be divided into tack plug or In-Ear speaker unit again, Ear-shield type can be divided into clamp lug formula and Bao Ershi speaker units again.Fig. 1 is refer to, it is in the present embodiment, described to raise Sound unit is ear type speaker unit.
In the present embodiment, the wireless module being connected with the control module is further fixed on the detecting plate, The control module is also by wireless module and main frame and/or other electronic equipment radio communications.Therefore, ear is worked as When the quantity of machine is for multiple, multiple earphones can be in communication with each other by wireless module;Or one carry wireless mould The earphone of block is mutually communicated with one or more main frames.And in the present embodiment, the detecting plate passes through audio Line is connected with audio jack and speaker unit respectively.The also a kind of embodiment not drawn in figure, i.e., it is described Detecting plate only one end directs or through one section of connecting line and is connected with tone frequency channel wire.The detecting plate is in tone frequency channel wire Connection include ground wire and microphone lines/left/right sound channel line one or more.
Data snooping module can be fixed on the inside and outside of detecting plate, but be fixed on outside and easily damaged It is bad.In the present embodiment, the data snooping module has the one end for the inside for being fixed on detecting plate, described Opening is provided with detecting plate, the data snooping module is connected by the opening with detecting plate external environment condition, The other end of the data snooping module is arranged on the inside of detecting plate or exposes outside detection by the opening Plate.It is, being open by setting so that data snooping module can expose outside reality by detecting plate Now to the measurement of parameter in surrounding environment, certainly, needed for the sensor of such as pressure sensor etc outer Expose detecting plate setting, detected physical media or material can be fully contacted with the surface/cavity of sensor, Detection accuracy can be improved, and reduces detection time.
The opening is opening or through hole with reflecting surface.And in the present embodiment, the opening is circular cone Shape opening or square trapezoid-shaped openings, but not limited to this.As in Figure 2-4, square trapezoid-shaped openings are arranged on spy in Fig. 2 On the side of drafting board, now data snooping module can be set and open bottom, and square trapezoid-shaped openings are set in Fig. 3 On the top surface of detecting plate, equally now data snooping module be can be set and open bottom, and through hole is passed through in Fig. 4 Wear two sides to set, through hole can be the taper hole of isodiametric straight hole or decreasing diameter, now data snooping Module may be disposed at and be across between side.Fig. 2-4 is only to schematically illustrate several implementations, but It is not limited to this several implementation.
In the present embodiment, it is described opening be the opening with reflecting surface, and be provided with reflecting surface coating with Direct light line reflection is fallen.Due to needing reflecting surface, that is, require the bore of opening along from detecting plate Bore reduces on direction outside to inside.
In other different embodiment, may also include the opening or through hole does not have reflecting surface, now counts The inclined-plane or prism of opening or through hole are may be disposed at according to detecting module.
In the present embodiment, the opening of detecting plate is provided with the lid that can be removed, such as sliding opening, rotation Open or open and take away.Please continue to refer to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is can be with a kind of implementation of rotating opening.
In the present embodiment, the data snooping module is the monitoring of position sensor, environmental sensor and body One or more in sensor, the position sensor is in accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer Kind or it is various, the environmental sensor be sound transducer, infrared light transducer[sensor, ultraviolet light transducer, can See optical sensor, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and the gas for monitoring air quality One or more in body sensor, the gas sensor is gas concentration lwevel sensor, carbon monoxide Concentration sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, formaldehyde sensor or PM2.5 sensors, the body monitoring are passed Sensor be fingerprint sensor, blood pressure sensor, pulse transducer, body temperature trans or blood oxygen transducer, with On be only to be enumerated operative sensor, the present invention provide data snooping module not limited to this.
When using, by adjusting detecting plate angle, through window or perforation, required detected medium is led Sensor in entrance/hole.Such as, when data snooping module is infrared sensor, infrared ray is imported and is passed Sensor, such as measure human temperature, environment temperature, other any object temperatures etc. with it;When data snooping mould When block is ultraviolet light transducer, outdoor ultraviolet light intensity is monitored in the injury due to ultraviolet light to human body, special Do not apply to monitor summer or the ultraviolet situation in high altitude localities, when ultraviolet is stronger, can be appropriate Arrange outdoor activity;When data snooping module is visible light sensor, the light intensity in the external world can be detected, obtained Obtain the spectrum of ambient;When data snooping module is gas sensor, can be used for air quality monitoring, Including pernicious gas (such as formaldehyde), CO, CO2 and O2, can improve the quality of living;Fingerprint sensor It is to gather fingertip surface features to be converted into electric signal, many such as capacitor types of subdivision species of fingerprint sensor, Electric field type etc..Control module can be pre-processed to data and such as encrypted after finger print data has been collected Deng the data for then converting the data into appropriate format are uploaded in a wired or wireless fashion.
Please continue to refer to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the earphone also includes that line control machine, microphone, volume increase Plus key+, volume reduce key-and Answer Key c, the line control machine, microphone, volume increase key+, volume Reduce key-and Answer Key c is arranged on detecting plate.Now, detecting plate is multiplexed with line traffic control plate.
As shown in figure 5, in an alternative embodiment of the invention, the earphone also include line control machine, microphone, Volume increase key+, volume reduce key-and Answer Key c, the line control machine, microphone, volume increase key+, Volume reduces key-and Answer Key c and is arranged on line traffic control plate, the line traffic control plate be arranged on the detecting plate with Between speaker unit.Now, detecting plate and line traffic control plate are separately positioned.
As shown in fig. 6, the control panel shown in Fig. 6 includes two parts, also just include the detecting plate and line traffic control Plate.
As shown in fig. 6, with reference to Fig. 1, the tone frequency channel wire includes the first tone frequency channel wire (HPL lines), the second audio Ground wire (the GND of the microphone lines (MIC lines) and ground connection of line (HPR lines) and microphone connection Line), the speaker unit includes left speaker unit and right speaker unit, and first tone frequency channel wire and a left side are raised one's voice list Unit's connection, second tone frequency channel wire is connected with right speaker unit, and the control module includes in this embodiment Micro-control unit MCU and detecting module, the Answer Key c, volume increase key+and volume reduction key-pass through Line control machine is connected with microphone lines, and the control module is connected with microphone lines.
For the circuit of line control machine, in the present embodiment, one end of the operating key c is grounded or connects a setting Level value, the other end is connected with the control module, and the control module is connected with microphone lines, described Earphone also includes the second resistance of the first resistor of one end ground connection and one end ground connection, and the volume increases key+connection Between the other end and microphone lines of first resistor, the volume reduction key-be connected to the another of second resistance End and microphone lines between, the Answer Key c be connected between microphone lines.Other line control machine reality Applying a circuit can also be driven to microphone lines the line traffic control signal of required upload in AC coupled mode.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, the tone frequency channel wire includes the first tone frequency channel wire, the second tone frequency channel wire and institute The microphone lines of microphone connection and the ground wire of ground connection are stated, the speaker unit includes that left speaker unit and the right side are raised Sound unit, first tone frequency channel wire is connected with left speaker unit, and second tone frequency channel wire connects with right speaker unit Connect, the control module include micro-control unit and detecting module, the Answer Key c, volume increase key+and Volume reduction key-be connected with the control module, the control module is connected with microphone lines, by described The level of control module control microphone lines is realizing the function of line control machine.Increase key by controlling the volume +, volume reduce key-, any one or more in Answer Key c and operating key m send control to control module Signal, control module is based on the working condition of the control signal control data detecting module.Now, volume increases Plus key+, volume reduce key-, existing traditional the changes volumes of Answer Key c, the function of answering, moreover it is possible to by control Make the control module and then play a part of control data detecting module, namely can also be multiplexed with operating key m, Serve as operating key m to use.
Specifically, one end of the operating key can be grounded or be connect the level value of a setting, the other end and institute State control module connection, can also by the volume increase key+, volume reduce one end point of key-and Answer Key c The level value of setting or Jie Di not be respectively connect, the other end is connected with the control module.
Present invention also offers a kind of control method of earphone, for controlling the earphone, including:
Step 1:Set up the communication relations of control module and main frame;
Step 2:By the data of data snooping module test earphone surrounding environment, and feedback data to the control In molding block.
In step 1, by by audio jack insert main frame in by wired mode set up control module with The communication relations of main frame, or the wireless module that fixation is connected with the control module on detecting plate, by institute State the communication relations that wireless module wirelessly sets up control module and main frame.
For the mode for wirelessly setting up the communication relations, when the wireless module is not supplied individually During power supply, audio jack is inserted into main frame, then control mould is wirelessly set up using the wireless module The communication relations of block and main frame, when the wireless module has single power supply, then by by audio The communication relations are wirelessly set up by wireless module after plug insertion main frame, or directly by (i.e. Main frame need not be inserted) wireless module wirelessly sets up the communication relations.
In the present embodiment, after communication relations of the control module with main frame are set up, the operating key is first passed through Wake up the control module so that the data snooping module performs pre-set programs, the control after the completion of execution Molding block enters dormancy.
Specifically, setting for the operating key grown by and/or it is short by time reference, based on the time Benchmark, by single it is long press, single it is short press, many vice-minister by or repeatedly short wake up described by the operating key m Control module.
Preferably for the operating key m, setting key press time is pressed more than or equal to 500 milliseconds for long, small Pressed for short in 500 milliseconds.
In an alternative embodiment of the invention, after communication relations of the control module with main frame are set up, by described Main frame wakes up the control module through photos and sending messages under tone frequency channel wire so that the data snooping module performs default journey Sequence, the control module enters dormancy after the completion of execution.
In other embodiments of the invention, the data snooping module includes at least one first sensor, Judgment threshold is provided with the first sensor, after communication relations of the control module with main frame are set up, when When the data of first sensor detection exceed threshold value, the first sensor sends interrupt signal and wakes up the control Module so that the data snooping module performs pre-set programs, the control module enters and stops after the completion of execution Sleep.
In the present embodiment, be set with the pre-set programs data snooping module Startup time, Detection duration and and the number of starts.
In the present embodiment, in step 2, the data are read by the control module single or timing The data that detecting module is detected, and by the data by wired mode or wireless mode and main frame and/or other Electronic equipment communicates.
In the present embodiment, in step 2, set in the control module and remind Rule of judgment, passed through The control module reads the measurement data of the data snooping module, and the measurement data that will be read with it is described Remind Rule of judgment to compare, whether the result for reminding Rule of judgment is met by having by what is compared out Line mode or wireless mode communicate with main frame and/or other electronic equipments.
Specifically, the data snooping module includes multiple dissimilar sensors for detecting different parameters, For detect a certain parameter sensor quantity for one or more, first read control module one Or it is multiple for detecting the data of the sensor of same parameters and reminding Rule of judgment contrast, if meet this carried Awake Rule of judgment, then continue to read the data of other one or more type sensor by the control module, If still meeting the prompting Rule of judgment, continue through control module and read until completing prompting judgement The result for contrasting, is passed through wired mode or wireless mode by all judgements being related in condition again afterwards Communicated with main frame and/or other electronic equipments.
Further, after the judgement for completing to remind Rule of judgment, if it is satisfied, then the control module is sent out The main frame or other electronic equipments for going out alerting signal or receiving result send alerting signal.
In the present embodiment, the data snooping module includes multiple sensors, and the control module includes many Data are entered by Data Fusion of Sensor and processing unit by the Fusion and processing unit Row fusion, by the Fusion and processing unit in a distributed manner, it is centralized or hybrid-type Mode is processed sensing data.
Ordinary circumstance, the fusion to sensing data can simply be interpreted as the pretreatment to data, than Such as quaternary number fusion is carried out for the data of position sensor.And to the treatment of sensing data, can be point The standalone sensor data processing of cloth or the treatment of the combination multiple sensing data of centralization or distribution/concentration Hybrid data processing.Based on the data of collection, for specifically to the Processing Algorithm of sensing data, System can be estimated or corrected using Kalman filtering facture, it would however also be possible to employ Artificial neural network Network method is trained to system, does not describe in detail herein.
In the present embodiment, the control module is pre-processed to extract data to the data of the sensor Feature, and the feature prestored in the data characteristics of extraction and control module is compared, if matching Pretreated sensing data is uploaded to main frame, by main frame or earphone to the sensing data that pre-processes Or original sensing data is processed by the Fusion and processing unit, so that comprehensive Earphone entirety attitude, the atmospheric condition around earphone, health status of earphone wearer etc. are judged in conjunction, and Start, close or adjust the prompting mould for sending alerting signal on main frame and/or earphone according to result Block, the prompting module can be loudspeaker, vibrator or luminous tube.
The invention provides a kind of earphone with detecting plate and its control method, detected by data snooping module Parameter in surrounding environment, main frame is uploaded to by control module by parameter, or by wireless module by parameter It is uploaded to main frame or is sent to other electronic equipments, main frame can judges whether to send alarm signal according to the parameter Number.In the headset solution that the present invention is provided, interactivity is high, degree of intelligence is high, control method is various, full The foot diversified demand of user.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are above are only, any restriction effect is not played to the present invention.Appoint What person of ordinary skill in the field, is not departing from the range of technical scheme, to the present invention The technical scheme and technology contents of exposure make any type of equivalent or modification etc. variation, belong to without departing from The content of technical scheme, still falls within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (25)

1. a kind of earphone with detecting plate, it is characterised in that including audio jack, detecting plate, tone frequency channel wire and Speaker unit, the audio jack is connected by tone frequency channel wire with speaker unit, and the detecting plate is connected to described On tone frequency channel wire, data snooping module and data including at least one sensor are fixed with the detecting plate The control module and the operating key for controlling the control module start and stop of detecting module connection, the control mould Block is extremely inserted by the data transfer that the tone frequency channel wire in a wired fashion detects data snooping module with the audio At the main frame of head connection, or, the wireless mould being connected with the control module is further fixed on the detecting plate Block, the control module is by wireless module and main frame and/or other electronic equipment radio communications.
2. the earphone with detecting plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the data snooping module With the one end being fixed on inside detecting plate, opening, the data snooping module are provided with the detecting plate Connected with detecting plate external environment condition by the opening, the other end of the data snooping module is arranged on detection The inside of plate exposes outside detecting plate by the opening.
3. the earphone with detecting plate as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that the opening is with anti- Penetrate opening or the through hole in face.
4. the earphone with detecting plate as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the opening is with anti- Penetrate the opening in face, and be provided with coating on reflecting surface to fall with by direct light line reflection.
5. the earphone with detecting plate as any one of claim 2~4, it is characterised in that described to open Mouth is cone shaped opening or square trapezoid-shaped openings.
6. the earphone with detecting plate as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the data snooping Module is one or more in position sensor, environmental sensor and body monitoring sensor, the position Sensor is one or more in accelerometer, gyroscope and magnetometer, and the environmental sensor is sound Sensor, infrared light transducer[sensor, ultraviolet light transducer, visible light sensor, pressure sensor, temperature are passed Sensor, humidity sensor and for one or more in the gas sensor for monitoring air quality, the gas Body sensor is gas concentration lwevel sensor, carbonomonoxide concentration sensor, oxygen concentration sensor, first Aldehyde sensor or PM2.5 sensors, body monitoring sensor be fingerprint sensor, blood pressure sensor, Pulse transducer, body temperature trans or blood oxygen transducer.
7. the earphone with detecting plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the earphone also includes line Control device, microphone, volume increase key, volume reduce key and Answer Key, the line control machine, microphone, Volume increases key, volume reduction key and Answer Key and is arranged on detecting plate.
8. the earphone with detecting plate as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the earphone also includes line Control device, microphone, volume increase key, volume reduce key and Answer Key, the line control machine, microphone, Volume increases key, volume reduction key and Answer Key and is arranged on line traffic control plate, and the line traffic control plate is arranged on institute State between detecting plate and speaker unit.
9. as claimed in claim 7 or 8 the earphone with detecting plate, it is characterised in that the tone frequency channel wire bag Include the microphone lines of the first tone frequency channel wire, the second tone frequency channel wire and the microphone connection and the ground wire of ground connection, institute Stating speaker unit includes left speaker unit and right speaker unit, and first tone frequency channel wire is connected with left speaker unit, Second tone frequency channel wire is connected with right speaker unit, and the control module uses micro-control unit, described to answer Key, volume increase key and volume and reduce push-to and cross line control machine and be connected with microphone lines, the control module and wheat The connection of gram wind line.
10. as claimed in claim 7 or 8 the earphone with detecting plate, it is characterised in that the tone frequency channel wire The ground wire of microphone lines and ground connection including the connection of the first tone frequency channel wire, the second tone frequency channel wire and the microphone, The speaker unit includes left speaker unit and right speaker unit, and first tone frequency channel wire connects with left speaker unit Connect, second tone frequency channel wire is connected with right speaker unit, and the control module uses micro-control unit, described Answer Key, volume increase key and volume and reduce key and be connected with the control module, the control module and wheat The connection of gram wind line, the level of microphone lines is controlled to realize the function of line control machine by the control module, is led to Cross and control the volume to increase key, volume to reduce any one or more in key, Answer Key and operating key to control Molding block sends control signal, and control module is based on the working condition of the control signal control data detecting module.
A kind of 11. control methods of earphone, for controlling the earphone as any one of claim 1-10, It is characterised in that it includes:
Step 1:Set up the communication relations of control module and main frame;
Step 2:By the data of data snooping module test earphone surrounding environment, and feedback data to the control In molding block.
The control method of 12. earphones as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that in step 1, leads to Cross and insert in main frame to set up the communication relations of control module and main frame by wired mode audio jack, or The wireless module that fixation is connected with the control module on detecting plate, by the wireless module with wireless parties Formula sets up the communication relations of control module and main frame.
The control method of 13. earphones as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that for wirelessly The mode of the communication relations is set up, when the wireless module does not have single power supply, audio is inserted Head insertion main frame, then the communication relations of control module and main frame are wirelessly set up using the wireless module, When the wireless module has single power supply, then pass through nothing after audio jack is inserted into main frame Wire module wirelessly sets up the communication relations, or directly passes through the wireless module wirelessly Set up the communication relations.
The control method of 14. earphones as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that setting up control module After the communication relations of main frame, first pass through the operating key and wake up the control module so that the data are visited Survey module and perform pre-set programs, the control module enters dormancy after the completion of execution.
The control method of 15. earphones as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that setting is for the control Key processed is grown to be pressed and/or the short time reference pressed, based on the time reference, by single it is long press, single it is short Pressed by, many vice-minister or repeatedly short wake up the control module by the operating key.
The control method of 16. earphones as claimed in claim 15, it is characterised in that for the operating key, Setting key press time, for length is pressed, is pressed less than 500 milliseconds more than or equal to 500 milliseconds for short.
The control method of 17. earphones as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that setting up control module After the communication relations of main frame, the control module is waken up through photos and sending messages under tone frequency channel wire by the main frame, made Obtain the data snooping module and perform pre-set programs, the control module enters dormancy after the completion of execution.
The control method of 18. earphones as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that the data snooping mould Block includes at least one first sensor, and judgment threshold is provided with the first sensor, is controlled setting up After the communication relations of molding block and main frame, when the data of first sensor detection exceed threshold value, first biography Sensor sends interrupt signal and wakes up the control module so that the data snooping module performs pre-set programs, The control module enters dormancy after the completion of execution.
The control method of 19. earphone as described in claim 14,17 or 18, it is characterised in that in institute State Startup time, detection duration and the number of starts that the data snooping module is set with pre-set programs.
The control method of 20. earphones as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that in step 2, leads to Cross the control module single or the data that the data snooping module is detected are read in timing, and by the data Communicated with main frame and/or other electronic equipments by wired mode or wireless mode.
The control method of 21. earphones as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that in step 2, Set in the control module and remind Rule of judgment, the data snooping module is read by the control module Measurement data, and by the measurement data of reading with it is described prompting Rule of judgment compare, by what is compared out Whether meet and remind the result of Rule of judgment to pass through wired mode or wireless mode with main frame and/or other electricity Sub- equipment communication.
The control method of 22. earphones as claimed in claim 21, it is characterised in that the data snooping mould Block includes multiple dissimilar sensors for detecting different parameters, the sensor for detecting a certain parameter Quantity be one or more, one or more for first reading control module be used for detect same parameters The data of sensor are contrasted with Rule of judgment is reminded, if meeting the prompting Rule of judgment, by the control Molding block continues to read the data of other one or more type sensor, if still meeting prompting judgement Condition, then continue through control module and read all judgements being related in completing the prompting Rule of judgment, Afterwards again the result for contrasting by wired mode or wireless mode and main frame and/or other electronic equipments Communication.
The control method of 23. earphone as described in claim 21 or 22, it is characterised in that complete to carry After the judgement of awake Rule of judgment, if it is satisfied, then the control module sends alerting signal or receives treatment The main frame of result or other electronic equipments send alerting signal.
The control method of 24. earphone as described in claim 11 or 23, it is characterised in that the data Detecting module includes multiple sensors, and the control module includes Fusion and processing unit, Data are merged by the Fusion and processing unit, by the multisensor number According to fusion and processing unit in a distributed manner, centralized or hybrid-type mode processed sensing data.
The control method of 25. earphones as claimed in claim 24, it is characterised in that the control module pair The data of the sensor are pre-processed to extract data characteristics, and the data characteristics that will be extracted and control mould The feature prestored in block is compared, and pretreated sensing data is uploaded into main frame if matching, The multisensor is passed through to the sensing data for pre-processing or original sensing data by main frame or earphone Data fusion and processing unit are processed, and are started according to result, closed or regulation main frame and/or ear The prompting module for sending alerting signal on machine.
CN201511023969.1A 2015-12-30 2015-12-30 A kind of earphone with detecting plate and its control method Pending CN106937189A (en)

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