CN106934877A - Automobile information tape deck - Google Patents

Automobile information tape deck Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106934877A
CN106934877A CN201710329330.9A CN201710329330A CN106934877A CN 106934877 A CN106934877 A CN 106934877A CN 201710329330 A CN201710329330 A CN 201710329330A CN 106934877 A CN106934877 A CN 106934877A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
car body
body controller
input
ground
tape deck
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710329330.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱长文
詹德凯
李洪雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd filed Critical Brilliance Auto Group Holding Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710329330.9A priority Critical patent/CN106934877A/en
Publication of CN106934877A publication Critical patent/CN106934877A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C5/00Registering or indicating the working of vehicles
    • G07C5/08Registering or indicating performance data other than driving, working, idle, or waiting time, with or without registering driving, working, idle or waiting time
    • G07C5/0841Registering performance data
    • G07C5/085Registering performance data using electronic data carriers

Abstract

A kind of automobile information tape deck, it includes car body controller, and power module is characterized in that:Described car body controller input passes sequentially through combination instrument by vehicle body LAN, and multimedia, air-conditioner controller and keyless entry and activation system are connected;Car body controller input also passes sequentially through airbag control module by power LAN, and electric booster steering device, electronic stabilizing control system, rotary angle transmitter system, automatic gear-box control unit and control unit of engine are connected;Described car body controller is also connected by diagnosing LAN with car diagnostic interface;The output end of car body controller is connected with the input of memory cell.Big data statistics can be carried out the invention reside in it, for automobile product design provides scientific basis with accident analysis, perfect design, accident analysis, reduces cost and the traffic administration to furtheing investigate all kinds of vehicle vehicles have important practical function and meaning.

Description

Automobile information tape deck
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of automobile electronic control, specifically a kind of automobile information tape deck.The device Be be based on to vehicle collection of simulant signal, digital signal acquiring, CAN technology, LIN bussing techniques, data storage and design A kind of device, for recording vehicle data message, be automobile product design with accident analysis scientific basis is provided.
Background technology
Now with the development of automotive electronic technology, the function of each parts becomes increasingly complex in automobile, information exchange More and more numerous and diverse, traditional fault diagnosis is mostly that fault diagnosis is carried out to vehicle by diagnostic equipment, but due to limitation, nothing The signal condition of vehicle when method record failure occurs, the help brought to analysis failure is effective;Also certain methods pass through gateway Controller carries out the record of vehicle signal, but cannot also ensure the finiteness of data due to the size of power supply and memory space. This results in and is difficult to judge its concrete reason when vehicle breaks down, it is necessary to by substantial amounts of test checking, or even some failures Probability of happening is extremely low to be difficult to reappear, and the solution of analysis and problem to failure brings great puzzlement.
In order to ensure the integrality of vehicle data record, when vehicle is in non-sleep state, the tape deck on car is all Working condition, the related operation of registration of vehicle and status information are should be at, can not changed by the data of personnel control and record.
So problem is come, with the development of automotive electronic technology, the parts on car are more and more, " energy-conservation in recent years Environmental protection " is more and more concerned, and lightweight is also widely applied to automotive field.So best scheme is exactly not increase parts On the basis of using existing parts realize information of vehicles record function.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind when vehicle be in non-sleep state when automobile information tape deck.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:A kind of automobile information tape deck, it is included Car body controller, power module, it is characterised in that:Described car body controller input is passed sequentially through by vehicle body LAN Combination instrument, multimedia, air-conditioner controller and keyless entry and activation system are connected;Car body controller input also passes through Power LAN passes sequentially through airbag control module, electric booster steering device, electronic stabilizing control system, rotation angular sensing Device system, automatic gear-box control unit and control unit of engine are connected;Described car body controller is also by diagnosis office Domain network is connected with car diagnostic interface;The output end of car body controller is connected with the input of memory cell.
Described car body controller includes a microcontroller, and the input of microcontroller passes sequentially through power supply mould Block, mu balanced circuit, filter circuit are connected with input power;Ground connection filter is also associated between power module and power output end Ripple unit;Microcontroller is also associated with digital/analog signal input and output control unit.
The filter circuit refer to be sequentially ingressed between mu balanced circuit and power module two over the ground filter capacitor C1 and C2;The C1 of filter capacitor over the ground is 2300 ~ 2400 times of capacitance filter capacitor C2 capacitances over the ground.
The ground connection filter unit refers to same between power module and output earth terminal to be sequentially ingressed into two and filter over the ground Ripple electric capacity C3 and C4;Ground filter capacitor C3 capacitances in ground connection filter unit are 10 ~ 20 times of filter capacitor C4 capacitances over the ground.
The present invention is the analysis of vehicle trouble for convenience and for product design in the future provides scientific basis, designs one kind Vehicle failure tape deck.A parts are installed on vehicle to be used to record vehicle data message, when vehicle breaks down, The data stored in the parts need to only be downloaded to the reduction and parsing for carrying out data in relevant device using corresponding software, i.e., Out of order basic reason and mechanism can quickly be analyzed and vehicle is efficiently repaired, save time and financial cost, Simultaneously also for the optimization of product design in the future provides scientific basis.
Technology with automotive electronics develops, and vehicle intelligent terminal T-Box is all studying in many vehicle factories instantly, with car The design research and development of intelligent terminal are carried, the data message of vehicle background server can be sent to by communication network, so that can With the running status and vehicle-related information of monitor in real time vehicle, when vehicle breaks down, vehicle can be obtained with the very first time Fault message, facilitates failure to reduce, so as to provide the user efficient after-sale service.After vehicle intelligent terminal application, will can be somebody's turn to do The memory cell that car body controller BCM is extended out in design is removed, and vehicle-relevant data information transmission gives vehicle intelligent terminal T- In real time be sent on the background server of vehicle intelligent terminal for it by communication network by Box, T-Box, background server have compared with Big memory space, can simultaneously record all data messages of chassis up to up to a million.
The significance of vehicle data information record carrier design is that it can carry out big data statistics, is automobile product Design provides scientific basis with accident analysis, perfect design, accident analysis, reduces cost to furtheing investigate all kinds of vehicle vehicles There is important practical function and meaning with traffic administration, be that highway communication traveling escorts.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is system architecture block diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is car body controller system block diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is power module circuitry in Fig. 2.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing by example, the present invention is described in further detail, but following examples are only this hair Bright example, does not represent the rights protection scope that the present invention is limited;The scope of the present invention will with right Book is asked to be defined.
Specific embodiment
Example 1
As illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, BCM is car body controller in figure, and entering end in car body controller BCM passes through vehicle body LAN B- CAN passes sequentially through combination instrument IPC, and multimedia MHU, air-conditioner controller CCU and keyless entry and activation system PEPS are connected Connect;Car body controller BCM inputs also pass sequentially through airbag control module ABAG by power LAN P-CAN, electricity Dynamic power-assisted steering device EPS, electronic stabilizing control system ESC, rotary angle transmitter system STE, automatic gear-box control unit TCU and Control unit of engine EMS is connected;Described car body controller BCM is also by diagnosing LAN D-CAN and OBD Interface OBD is connected;The output end of car body controller BCM is connected with the input of memory cell PEPS.
Car body controller BCM as described in Figure 2 includes a microcontroller, and the input of microcontroller leads to successively Power module TV1, mu balanced circuit, filter circuit is crossed to be connected with input power V1;Between power module and power output end It is also associated with being grounded filter unit;Microcontroller is also associated with digital/analog signal input and output control unit.
Filter circuit as described in Figure 3 refers to that two filtered electricals over the ground are sequentially ingressed between mu balanced circuit and power module Hold C1 and C2;The ground connection filter unit refers to same between power module and output earth terminal to be sequentially ingressed into two and filter over the ground Ripple electric capacity C3 and C4.
Each vehicle factory would generally carry out being divided into different zones according to functional requirement to vehicle framework, and high end configuration would generally There are multiple network segments, as shown in Figure 1.A parts are had in the middle of the different network segments to be responsible for the information of different segment(Letter Number and message)Interaction is transmitted, the function of the router used in its effect and our families is very much like, and we claim this Part is called gateway control unit.Because light-weighted design is increasingly taken seriously in recent years, in order to optimize complete vehicle weight, by this Partial function is integrated into car body controller BCM, so can both realize the light-weighted purpose of vehicle, also reduces automobile research Cost.
Car body controller BCM can realize that signal and the transmission of message are carried out between different segment to be handed in this patent Mutually;Car body controller participates in network management, and the monitoring to vehicle signal is remained before vehicle sleep;Fault diagnosis can allow Car body controller to its own diagnose while can also carry out network dependent diagnostic(Record fault message);Switch collection can be with Data signal or collection of simulant signal important on some vehicles are entered into car body controller and bus signals hair is converted into It is sent on the corresponding network segment;Online writing with a brush dipped in Chinese ink makes car body controller online to be risen to vehicle parts by vehicle diagnosis interface Level.So only car body controller may simultaneously connect vehicle upper band CAN, LIN buses and in vehicle parts A little important data signals or remaining parts of analog signal input, therefore it is the optimal choosing of information of vehicles tape deck Select.
In order to the record for realizing information of vehicles is acted on, car body controller not only carries out the transmission and interaction of signal and message, The all information of vehicles that will should be processed simultaneously are stored in memory cell Flash, due to itself memory space inadequate, to ensure Car body controller can completely records all data and ensures the length of data record, to the system architecture of car body controller slightly Adjustment, increases an external memory storage, for the record storage of vehicle data.In the storing process of data, can be to storage Unit carries out the storage of partition domain, while can also erasable and reprogram be carried out to it, the storage of the amount of storage according to signal and selection The size of unit can draw the time of record vehicle data message.It is each that high end configuration system architecture as shown in Figure 2 is related to All signals of controller persistently record a month space about 5G for needing(1G=1024M).Each vehicle factory can voluntarily select Select the size of memory cell, it is proposed that selection memory size can meet storage more than one month, after such vehicle breaks down A period of time in we data convert can will be carried out by analysis software in the data copy in memory cell to computer, Time according to user feedback can quickly find the vehicle data message at corresponding time point, so as to improve the effect of solve problem Rate.
The thing of storage is solved, also another more crucial problem, is exactly powerup issue.When vehicle appearance is different The special circumstances such as normal off electricity cause vehicle electric power system exception, then just seem extremely important in this crucial time data, It is which control unit causes Full Vehicle System to be paralysed extremely.The current all controllers of vehicle cannot record vehicle at this hour Data message, certain difficulty is brought to case study.In order to ensure the integrality of vehicle data information, it is set to work to most Latter to engrave record vehicle data information, its power module must just be carried out particular design, make car body controller at remaining by us Can be with registration of vehicle data message, as shown in Figure 3 in a period of time that control unit is all stopped.VI is input power supply; TV1 is power module, and the power supply signal of input is mainly converted to the power supply signal for being available for parts inside to use of stabilization for it; To prevent power input from producing peak voltage to cause to damage or disturb power module for some reason, spy is in power input Terminate a voltage-regulator diode D1 formation mu balanced circuit over the ground and play a part of voltage-stablizer in whole circuit;Due to power supply Signal typically all carries a certain degree of clutter, in order to ensure the stabilization of power supply signal, therefore the input in power supply and output Terminate into filter capacitor C2, C3 and C4 over the ground, when capacitance is chosen, C2 and C4 can choose the same order of magnitude, or even the big I of capacitance Generally all it is microfarad range with completely the same, between typically all 20uF ~ 50uF conventional at present, representative value is 22uF.Filtered electrical Hold C3 when being to there is larger clutter in circuit, what C4 cannot be realized being completed filtering out and specially added, choosing appearance It is usually that between 10 times ~ 20 times of C4, conventional value is 470uF during value;In order that car body controller BCM can work to last A moment, the selection for accessing direct-to-ground capacitance C1, C1 capacitance in power input is just especially exquisite, because electric capacity is all as you know There is energy storage, when vehicle power supply is normal, power input charges to storage capacitor C1, until electric capacity is fully charged simultaneously Full power state is maintained, when power input sudden shuts off, the electric energy that C1 stores early stage is put by power module loop Electricity calculate the capacitance of C1 until discharge off, the data time according to vehicle needs storage, and the selection of usual C1 capacitances is all Can be that between 2300 times ~ 2400 times of C2, conventional value is 4700uF, if the capacitance obtain it is too small if cannot its storage electricity Can ensure that car body controller can work at the last minute, it is impossible to ensure the integrality of record data, if the capacitance takes Really the integrality that data message record can be ensured too much, but after remaining all control unit is all stopped, car It is meaningless that the data record of body controller also becomes, and the volume of electric capacity can also increase a lot, it is often more important that cost meeting Increase at double, loses more than gain.Therefore it between 2300 times ~ 2400 times of C2 is optimal that the selection of C1 capacitances is, you can ensured The integrality of recording data information, again can be by cost control within the specific limits, in order to avoid cause unnecessary cost to waste.
Can be designed so that the function of car body controller is more powerful more than, between can not only realizing different segment Signal and message interaction, the memory cell Flash for extending out allows it persistently to control unit of engine EMS, gearbox Control unit TCU, airbag control module ABAG, electronic stabilizing control system ESC, combination instrument IPC, rotary angle transmitter system The control such as system STE, keyless entry and activation system PEPS, air-conditioner controller CCU, electric booster steering device EPS and multimedia MHU The data message of unit processed carries out effective monitoring and records, and the data recorded by car diagnostic interface OBD are derived simultaneously Data convert is carried out using corresponding software, for the analysis and judgement of vehicle trouble provide science, the foundation of authority;Optimization Power module design more can be the effective integrality for ensureing data message record, be that scientific and efficient problem analysis is provided with The guarantee of power, for the optimization of product design in the future provides scientific basis.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of automobile information tape deck, it includes car body controller, power module, it is characterised in that:Described vehicle body Controller input passes sequentially through combination instrument by vehicle body LAN, multimedia, air-conditioner controller and keyless entry and Activation system is connected;Car body controller input also passes sequentially through airbag control module by power LAN, electricity Dynamic power-assisted steering device, electronic stabilizing control system, rotary angle transmitter system, automatic gear-box control unit and engine control are single Unit is connected;Described car body controller is also connected by diagnosing LAN with car diagnostic interface;Car body controller Output end is connected with the input of memory cell.
2. automobile information tape deck according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described car body controller includes one Microcontroller, the input of microcontroller passes sequentially through power module, mu balanced circuit, filter circuit with input power phase Connection;It is also associated with being grounded filter unit between power module and power output end;Microcontroller be also associated with numeral/ Analog signal input and output control unit.
3. automobile information tape deck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The mu balanced circuit refers to power input Terminate into a voltage-regulator diode over the ground.
4. automobile information tape deck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The filter circuit refers in voltage stabilizing electricity Two filter capacitor C1 and C2 over the ground are sequentially ingressed between road and power module.
5. automobile information tape deck according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The C1 capacitances of filter capacitor over the ground are 2300 ~ 2400 times of filter capacitor C2 capacitances over the ground.
6. automobile information tape deck according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The ground connection filter unit refers in electricity It is same between source module and output earth terminal to be sequentially ingressed into two filter capacitor C3 and C4 over the ground.
7. automobile information tape deck according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Ground filtered electrical in ground connection filter unit Hold 10 ~ 20 times that C3 capacitances are filter capacitor C4 capacitances over the ground.
CN201710329330.9A 2017-05-11 2017-05-11 Automobile information tape deck Withdrawn CN106934877A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110096230A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-06 奇瑞新能源汽车技术有限公司 A kind of updated driving data record system and method for controller

Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101863253A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-10-20 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle body controller and control method thereof
CN102346472A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-02-08 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 CAN (Controller Area Network) and LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus network based vehicle control system
CN204256447U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-08 昌辉汽车电气系统(安徽)有限公司 A kind of energy supply control module of automobile vehicle body controller
US20150281023A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Denso Corporation Communication system and communication apparatus
CN106375943A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-01 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted fault diagnosis system and method
CN206975725U (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-02-06 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 Automobile information tape deck

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101863253A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-10-20 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle body controller and control method thereof
CN102346472A (en) * 2011-08-31 2012-02-08 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 CAN (Controller Area Network) and LIN (Local Interconnect Network) bus network based vehicle control system
US20150281023A1 (en) * 2014-03-28 2015-10-01 Denso Corporation Communication system and communication apparatus
CN204256447U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-04-08 昌辉汽车电气系统(安徽)有限公司 A kind of energy supply control module of automobile vehicle body controller
CN106375943A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-02-01 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted fault diagnosis system and method
CN206975725U (en) * 2017-05-11 2018-02-06 华晨汽车集团控股有限公司 Automobile information tape deck

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110096230A (en) * 2019-04-12 2019-08-06 奇瑞新能源汽车技术有限公司 A kind of updated driving data record system and method for controller

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Application publication date: 20170707