CN106934715A - A kind of high frequency method of commerce and system based on block chain - Google Patents
A kind of high frequency method of commerce and system based on block chain Download PDFInfo
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- CN106934715A CN106934715A CN201710049001.9A CN201710049001A CN106934715A CN 106934715 A CN106934715 A CN 106934715A CN 201710049001 A CN201710049001 A CN 201710049001A CN 106934715 A CN106934715 A CN 106934715A
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Abstract
It is a kind of outer mode of doing business of block chain chain, specifically the invention belongs to block chain technical field, it is proposed that a kind of high frequency method of commerce based on block chain:The foundation of the outer trading channel of block chain chain, concluded the business outside chain, carries out the outer settlement of transactions of chain.The present invention also proposes a kind of high frequency transaction system based on block chain, including settlement module of being concluded the business outside the outer transaction modules of concluded the business outside block chain chain path setup module, chain, chain.Block chain being not only solved using the present invention to conclude the business lengthy and jumbled, the low problem of efficiency, and realizing the lossless transaction of assets, and realize high frequency penny ante scene, transactions velocity is up to more than 100,000/second.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to block chain technical field, specifically a kind of high frequency method of commerce based on block chain and it is
System.
Background technology
Encryption digital cash system constructed by with block chain as Floor layer Technology, due to its distributed feature, although number
It is very high according to record security, but efficiency will relative to traditional center type server or the treatment of transaction operator during for concluding the business
It is low.This is also the reason for that many people denounce, bit coin still can not meet volume business list and processes in time at present.Technical elements
Concrete reason be that traditional block chain technology will record each transaction, it is small, and single area that no matter this transaction is greatly
Block finite capacity.By taking bit coin as an example, bit coin is sent to someone, you will create a transaction, and label are encrypted to it
Name (proving that you are founder), and by this transaction of bit coin Web broadcast.Node on network is referred to as " miner ", and it is true
Recognize your transaction, it is packed blocking, and broadcasted on remaining bit coin network, so as to confirm and complete your friendship
Easily.As bit coin is gradually received, the number of deals of block chained record is also increased.At present, a block can at most be accommodated
The transaction of 1Mb, in the ideal case bit coin can support the transaction of about 10 per second.But the upper limit of reality is per second 5 to 7
Pen, and the average load of network is probably 3 transaction per second at present.If increasing block size, the number of deals upper limit per second is just
Can improve, but block dilatation is limited.Visa at 2013 peak value per second up to 47000 transactions, this exceeds well over bit
4 orders of magnitude of coin.Why Visa can accomplish this point, because it is the system of centralization.Decentralization is perhaps to confer to ratio
One of attribute of special coin advantage and change potentiality, but also make it be difficult to process large-scale transaction.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is directed to the shortcoming of prior art, proposes a kind of high frequency method of commerce based on block chain, is
A kind of outer mode of doing business of block chain chain, it is specific as follows:
The foundation of the outer trading channel of block chain chain,
Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, and by the protocol issuance to block chain, the agreement it is interior
Appearance is that a fund is locked on block chain, and the fund of the locking is allocated by both sides' about certainty ratio;
Concluded the business outside chain,
Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, cancelled the distribution side of a upper version by the protocol statements
Case;Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, one new allocative decision of the protocol statements, calcellation agreement with it is new
Agreement both sides are each stored in locally respectively;
Carry out the outer settlement of transactions of chain
Any one party is by the allocative decision protocol issuance of last version to block chain in both sides, if the opposing party couple
This allocative decision is had no objection, and both sides are free to arrange fund according to this allocative decision after a certain time;If a side issues
One agreement cancelled, then calcellation statement is published to block chain by the opposing party within a certain period of time, and is obtained in payment channel
Whole funds.
Preferably, the service charge produced with another the coin payment transaction outside assets coin during being concluded the business outside chain.
Preferably, in the case where network need not be safeguarded, payment procedure expense is not needed during being concluded the business outside chain.
Preferably, it is described carry out the outer settlement of transactions of chain in certain hour be the designated time in advance.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention has also been proposed a kind of high frequency transaction system based on block chain, including
Being concluded the business outside block chain chain settlement module of conclude the business outside the outer transaction modules of path setup module, chain, chain;Concluded the business outside the block chain chain logical
Road set up module be both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, and by the protocol issuance to block chain, the agreement
Content be that a fund is locked on block chain, the fund of the locking is allocated by both sides' about certainty ratio;Outside the chain
Transaction modules both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, cancelled the distribution side of a upper version by the protocol statements
Case;Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, one new allocative decision of the protocol statements, calcellation agreement with it is new
Agreement both sides are each stored in locally respectively;Settlement module of being concluded the business outside the chain be in both sides any one party by last version
Allocative decision protocol issuance on block chain, if the opposing party has no objection to this allocative decision, both sides after a certain time
Fund is free to arrange according to this allocative decision;If a side has issued an agreement cancelled, the opposing party is in certain hour
It is interior that calcellation statement is published to block chain, and obtain the whole funds in payment channel.
Preferably, with another the coin payment transaction outside assets coin when being concluded the business outside chain in the outer transaction modules of the chain
The service charge of generation.
Preferably, when being concluded the business outside chain in the outer transaction modules of the chain, in the case where network need not be safeguarded, outside chain
Payment procedure expense is not needed in process of exchange.
Preferably, certain hour is the designated time in advance in settlement module of being concluded the business outside the chain.
Due to high frequency method of commerce and system based on block chain proposed by the present invention, employ what is concluded the business outside block chain chain
Mode, solves block chain lengthy and jumbled, the low problem of efficiency of transaction, high frequency method of commerce and system based on block chain of the invention
Suitable for the high frequency penny ante scene of many assets, transactions velocity reaches 100,000 times per second, is traditional block catenary system speed
5000-10000 times.Payment channel is previously provided with block chain by both parties, multiple, high frequency is realized, is bidirectionally passed through
Netting mode realizes the micropayments for confirming moment;If if both sides are without direct point-to-point payment channel, as long as having one in network
Payment path that bar connects both sides, being made up of multiple payment channels, it is possible to use this pays path and realizes fund in both sides
Between reliable transfer, and then realize that both parties are not restricted the side for carrying out high performance point-to-point transaction by block chain scale
Method.And the present invention when transaction is realized outside chain using the coin payment transaction service charge outside assets coin, realize assets and handing over
Lossless effect in easily.And the method for the present invention and system need not safeguard network in alliance's chain or privately owned chain
In the case of, can not payment procedure expense during transaction in assets.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is entered by an other node according to both sides in high frequency method of commerce embodiment 1 of the present invention based on block chain
The schematic diagram of row transaction.
Fig. 2 is entered by other n node according to both sides in high frequency method of commerce embodiment 1 of the present invention based on block chain
The schematic diagram of row transaction.
Fig. 3 is entered by an other node according to both sides in high frequency method of commerce embodiment 2 of the present invention based on block chain
The schematic diagram of row transaction.
Fig. 4 is entered by other n node according to both sides in high frequency method of commerce embodiment 2 of the present invention based on block chain
The schematic diagram of row transaction.
Fig. 5 is entered by an other node according to both sides in high frequency method of commerce embodiment 3 of the present invention based on block chain
The schematic diagram of row transaction.
Fig. 6 is entered by other n node according to both sides in high frequency method of commerce embodiment 3 of the present invention based on block chain
The schematic diagram of row transaction.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of high frequency method of commerce of the present invention based on block chain.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it is necessary to it is pointed out here that, implement in detail below
Mode is served only for being further detailed the present invention, it is impossible to be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention, the field
Technical staff can make some nonessential modifications and adaptations to the present invention according to foregoing invention content.
High frequency method of commerce and system based on block chain according to the present invention, solution block chain transaction are lengthy and jumbled, and efficiency is low
Problem, payment channel is previously provided with by both parties on block chain, realize repeatedly, high frequency, bidirectionally by netting mode
Realize the micropayments of moment confirmation;If if both sides are without direct point-to-point payment channel, as long as it is double to there is a connection in network
Side, the payment path that is made up of multiple payment channels, it is possible to use this pay path realize fund between the two parties can
By transfer, and then realize that both parties are not restricted the method for carrying out high performance point-to-point transaction by block chain scale.
Embodiment 1
As shown in fig. 7, the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain proposed by the present invention, is concluded the business outside a kind of block chain chain
Mode realizes high frequency transaction, specific as follows:
The foundation of the outer trading channel of S101, block chain chain
The foundation of payment channel is as follows:Both sides arrive the protocol issuance respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself
On block chain.Agreement also is understood as intelligent contract, and the content of the agreement is that a fund is locked on block chain, the locking of this pen
Fund be allocated by both sides' about certainty ratio.The fund of this locking can be that a wherein side provides funds, it is also possible to compare by agreement
Example both sides provide funds jointly.Such as:A part of fund is precipitated in payment channel, passage also records distribution side of the both sides to fund
Case.When passage is just set up, initial value is probably { A:0.4, B:0.6 }, it is meant that squeeze into the fund total 1.0BTC, wherein A of passage
Possess 0.4BTC, B possesses 0.6BTC, and setting up for passage can be recorded on bit coin block chain.
High frequency method of commerce based on block chain of the invention provides an expansible payment channel network.Transaction is double
Fang Ruo is previously provided with payment channel on block chain, it is possible to repeatedly, high frequency, bidirectionally by netting mode realize moment confirm
Micropayments;If both sides are without direct point-to-point payment channel, if exist in network connection both sides, paid by multiple
The payment path that passage is constituted, the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain of the invention can also be realized using this payment path
Fund reliable transfer between the two parties.
S102, carry out outside chain conclude the business
Process of exchange is as follows:Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, cancelled upper one by the protocol statements
The allocative decision of version;Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, one new allocative decision of the protocol statements.
Calcellation agreement is each stored in locally respectively with new agreement both sides, is not broadcasted to block chain.
Such as:First and second are intended to be traded by payment channel, and both sides' respectively investment 0.5, then both sides are each by 0.5 money
Gold is locked onto in agreement, and arranges the assets that allocative decision is each all 0.5.
Agreement 1:First:0.5 second:0.5
Agreement 1 will be distributed on block chain.Afterwards, both sides can be traded by the payment channel.
If first is intended to pay 0.1 to second, each private key of oneself of using by oneself of both sides subscribes to the agreement 2 and agreement 3:
Agreement 2:Calcellation agreement 1
Agreement 3:First:0.4 second:0.6
Each comfortable local preservation agreement 2 of both sides and agreement 3, do not announce the transaction to block chain.
Afterwards, second is intended to pay 0.25 to first, then each private key of oneself of using by oneself of both sides subscribes to the agreement 4 and agreement 5:
Agreement 4:Calcellation agreement 3
Agreement 5:First:0.65 second:0.35
Each comfortable local preservation agreement 4 of both sides and agreement 5, do not announce the transaction to block chain.
For another example:Two participants for not yet setting up trading channel, if both sides have established with certain third party
Trading channel, then described both sides directly can be traded by third party.If for example, as shown in figure 1, first be intended to
Second pays the transaction of 0.5, and trading channel is not set up between first and second, and first and second all establish trading channel with third respectively, then
Transaction can be carried out as follows:First pays 0.51 by the trading channel between first third, and third is led to by the transaction between the third second
Road pays 0.5.After the completion of transaction, for paying 0.51, second have received 0.5 to first altogether, and third have received 0.01 altogether.Completed between first and second
0.5 transaction, third have received 0.01 service charge.
Further, two participants for not yet setting up trading channel, if in network exist one connection both sides, by many
The payment path that individual payment channel is constituted, the both sides just can complete to conclude the business by the payment path.For example, such as Fig. 2
It is shown, if first is intended to be paid to second the transaction of 0.5, is not set up between first and second and have one between trading channel, but first and second
Bar has the n payment path of node.Then first pays 0.5+0.01*n to the third 1, and the third 1 pay 0.5+0.01* (n-1), third to the third 2
2 pay 0.5+0.01* (n-2) to the third 3 ..., and the third n-1 pays 0.5+0.01 to the third n, and the third n pays 0.5 to second.Completed between first and second
0.5 transaction, the n of middle n node third 1 to the third respectively have received 0.01 service charge.
S103, carry out the outer settlement of transactions of chain
The outer settlement process of chain is as follows:Any one party arrives the allocative decision protocol issuance of last version in both sides
On block chain, if the opposing party has no objection to this allocative decision, both sides can be according to this allocative decision freedom after a certain time
Domination fund;If a side has issued an agreement cancelled, that the opposing party can will cancel and state issue within a certain period of time
To block chain, and obtain the whole funds in payment channel.Above-mentioned certain hour is the designated time in advance.
Embodiment 2
High frequency method of commerce based on block chain proposed by the present invention, is that the mode concluded the business outside a kind of block chain chain realizes height
Frequency transaction, it is specific as follows:
The foundation of the outer trading channel of S101, block chain chain
The foundation of payment channel is as follows:Both sides arrive the protocol issuance respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself
On block chain.Agreement also is understood as intelligent contract, and the content of the agreement is that a fund is locked on block chain, the locking of this pen
Fund be allocated by both sides' about certainty ratio.The fund of this locking can be that a wherein side provides funds, it is also possible to compare by agreement
Example both sides provide funds jointly.Such as:A part of fund is precipitated in payment channel, passage also records distribution side of the both sides to fund
Case.When passage is just set up, initial value is probably { A:0.4, B:0.6 }, it is meant that squeeze into the fund total 1.0BTC, wherein A of passage
Possess 0.4BTC, B possesses 0.6BTC, and setting up for passage can be recorded on bit coin block chain.
High frequency method of commerce based on block chain of the invention provides an expansible payment channel network.Transaction is double
Fang Ruo is previously provided with payment channel on block chain, it is possible to repeatedly, high frequency, bidirectionally by netting mode realize moment confirm
Micropayments;If both sides are without direct point-to-point payment channel, if exist in network connection both sides, paid by multiple
The payment path that passage is constituted, the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain of the invention can also be realized using this payment path
Fund reliable transfer between the two parties.
S102, carry out outside chain conclude the business
Process of exchange is as follows:Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, cancelled upper one by the protocol statements
The allocative decision of version;Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, one new allocative decision of the protocol statements.
Calcellation agreement is each stored in locally respectively with new agreement both sides, is not broadcasted to block chain.
Such as:First and second are intended to be traded by payment channel, and both sides' respectively investment 0.5, then both sides are each by 0.5 money
Gold is locked onto in agreement, and arranges the assets that allocative decision is each all 0.5.
Agreement 1:First:0.5 second:0.5
Agreement 1 will be distributed on block chain.Afterwards, both sides can be traded by the payment channel.
If first is intended to pay 0.1 to second, each private key of oneself of using by oneself of both sides subscribes to the agreement 2 and agreement 3:
Agreement 2:Calcellation agreement 1
Agreement 3:First:0.4 second:0.6
Each comfortable local preservation agreement 2 of both sides and agreement 3, do not announce the transaction to block chain.
Afterwards, second is intended to pay 0.25 to first, then each private key of oneself of using by oneself of both sides subscribes to the agreement 4 and agreement 5:
Agreement 4:Calcellation agreement 3
Agreement 5:First:0.65 second:0.35
Each comfortable local preservation agreement 4 of both sides and agreement 5, do not announce the transaction to block chain.
The outer mode of doing business of chain has a problem that assets need payment procedure expense, i.e. assets turning during transfer
Loss is there occurs during shifting.For solve problem, the present embodiment proposes a kind of high frequency method of commerce based on block chain,
The method is in transaction by system coin payment procedure expense, the effect lossless so as to reach assets.For example:As shown in figure 3, first and second
Transaction by third is:First pays 0.5 assets and 1 system coin by the trading channel between first third, and third by between the third second
Trading channel pay 0.5 assets.After the completion of transaction, for paying 0.5 assets and 1 system coin, second have received 0.5 money to first altogether
Produce, third have received 1 system coin altogether.
Likewise, the payment path for there is n node is concluded the business, then as shown in figure 4, first pays 0.5 assets and n to the third 1
System coin, the third 1 pay 0.5 assets and (n-1) system coin to the third 2, and the third 2 pay 0.5 assets and (n-2) system coin ... third to the third 3
N-1 pays 0.5 assets and 1 system coin to the third n, and the third n pays 0.5 assets to second.
S103, carry out the outer settlement of transactions of chain
The outer settlement process of chain is as follows:Any one party arrives the allocative decision protocol issuance of last version in both sides
On block chain, if the opposing party has no objection to this allocative decision, both sides can be according to this allocative decision freedom after a certain time
Domination fund;If a side has issued an agreement cancelled, that the opposing party can will cancel and state issue within a certain period of time
To block chain, and obtain the whole funds in payment channel.Above-mentioned certain hour is the designated time in advance.
Service charge is used as by payment system coin in the present embodiment, network is not only maintained, and fully achieve assets
The effect of lossless transfer.Suitable for various chains, such as publicly-owned chain, alliance's chain, privately owned chain.
Embodiment 3
High frequency method of commerce based on block chain proposed by the present invention, is that the mode concluded the business outside a kind of block chain chain realizes height
Frequency transaction, it is specific as follows:
The foundation of the outer trading channel of S101, block chain chain
The foundation of payment channel is as follows:Both sides arrive the protocol issuance respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself
On block chain.Agreement also is understood as intelligent contract, and the content of the agreement is that a fund is locked on block chain, the locking of this pen
Fund be allocated by both sides' about certainty ratio.The fund of this locking can be that a wherein side provides funds, it is also possible to compare by agreement
Example both sides provide funds jointly.Such as:A part of fund is precipitated in payment channel, passage also records distribution side of the both sides to fund
Case.When passage is just set up, initial value is probably { A:0.4, B:0.6 }, it is meant that squeeze into the fund total 1.0BTC, wherein A of passage
Possess 0.4BTC, B possesses 0.6BTC, and setting up for passage can be recorded on bit coin block chain.
High frequency method of commerce based on block chain of the invention provides an expansible payment channel network.Transaction is double
Fang Ruo is previously provided with payment channel on block chain, it is possible to repeatedly, high frequency, bidirectionally by netting mode realize moment confirm
Micropayments;If both sides are without direct point-to-point payment channel, if exist in network connection both sides, paid by multiple
The payment path that passage is constituted, the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain of the invention can also be realized using this payment path
Fund reliable transfer between the two parties.
S102, carry out outside chain conclude the business
Process of exchange is as follows:Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, cancelled upper one by the protocol statements
The allocative decision of version;Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, one new allocative decision of the protocol statements.
Calcellation agreement is each stored in locally respectively with new agreement both sides, is not broadcasted to block chain.
Such as:First and second are intended to be traded by payment channel, and both sides' respectively investment 0.5, then both sides are each by 0.5 money
Gold is locked onto in agreement, and arranges the assets that allocative decision is each all 0.5.
Agreement 1:First:0.5 second:0.5
Agreement 1 will be distributed on block chain.Afterwards, both sides can be traded by the payment channel.
If first is intended to pay 0.1 to second, each private key of oneself of using by oneself of both sides subscribes to the agreement 2 and agreement 3:
Agreement 2:Calcellation agreement 1
Agreement 3:First:0.4 second:0.6
Each comfortable local preservation agreement 2 of both sides and agreement 3, do not announce the transaction to block chain.
Afterwards, second is intended to pay 0.25 to first, then each private key of oneself of using by oneself of both sides subscribes to the agreement 4 and agreement 5:
Agreement 4:Calcellation agreement 3
Agreement 5:First:0.65 second:0.35
Each comfortable local preservation agreement 4 of both sides and agreement 5, do not announce the transaction to block chain.
The outer mode of doing business of chain has a problem that, in order to safeguard the normal operation of network, assets are needed during transfer
Want payment procedure expense, i.e. assets that loss is there occurs during transfer.For solve problem, the present embodiment proposes a kind of base
In the high frequency method of commerce of block chain, as shown in figure 5, first and second are by third transaction:First is by the trading channel between first third
0.5 is paid, third pays 0.5 by the trading channel between the third second.
Likewise, the payment approach for there is n node is concluded the business, as shown in fig. 6, first pays 0.5 to the third 1, the third 1 to the third 2
0.5 is paid pay 0.5, the third 2 to the third 3 ... the third n-1 pays 0.5 to the third n, and the third n pays 0.5 to second.
The present embodiment not payment procedure takes, and realizes the effect of the lossless transfer of assets.Suitable for alliance's chain, privately owned chain.
S103, carry out the outer settlement of transactions of chain
The outer settlement process of chain is as follows:Any one party arrives the allocative decision protocol issuance of last version in both sides
On block chain, if the opposing party has no objection to this allocative decision, both sides can be according to this allocative decision freedom after a certain time
Domination fund;If a side has issued an agreement cancelled, that the opposing party can will cancel and state issue within a certain period of time
To block chain, and obtain the whole funds in payment channel.Above-mentioned certain hour is the designated time in advance.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment proposes a kind of high frequency transaction system based on block chain, including Path Setup mould of being concluded the business outside block chain chain
Concluded the business outside the outer transaction modules of block, chain, chain settlement module;Path setup module of being concluded the business outside the block chain chain is both sides respectively with certainly
One agreement of oneself private key signature, and by the protocol issuance to block chain, the content of the agreement is to lock one on block chain
Fund, the fund of the locking is allocated by both sides' about certainty ratio;The outer transaction modules both sides of the chain respectively with oneself
One agreement of private key signature, the protocol statements have been cancelled the allocative decision of a upper version;Both sides are respectively with the private key label of oneself
One agreement of name, one new allocative decision of the protocol statements, calcellation agreement is respectively each stored in this with new agreement both sides
Ground;Settlement module of being concluded the business outside the chain be in both sides any one party by the allocative decision protocol issuance of last version to block
On chain, if the opposing party has no objection to this allocative decision, both sides are free to arrange money according to this allocative decision after a certain time
Gold;If a side has issued an agreement cancelled, calcellation statement is published to block chain by the opposing party within a certain period of time,
And obtain the whole funds in payment channel.Above-mentioned certain hour is the designated time in advance.
The hand produced with another the coin payment transaction outside assets coin when being concluded the business outside chain in the outer transaction modules of the chain
Continue to pay dues.Suitable for various block chains, such as publicly-owned chain, privately owned chain, alliance's chain.
When being concluded the business outside chain in the outer transaction modules of the chain, in the case where network need not be safeguarded, the outer process of exchange of chain
In do not need payment procedure expense.For privately owned chain or alliance's chain.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of high frequency method of commerce based on block chain, is a kind of outer mode of doing business of block chain chain, it is characterised in that:
The foundation of the outer trading channel of block chain chain,
Respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, and by the protocol issuance to block chain, the content of the agreement is both sides
A fund is locked on block chain, the fund of the locking is allocated by both sides' about certainty ratio;
Concluded the business outside chain,
Both sides respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, cancelled the allocative decision of a upper version by the protocol statements;It is double
Side respectively with one agreement of the private key signature of oneself, the protocol statements one new allocative decision, calcellation agreement and new agreement
Both sides are each stored in locally respectively;
Carry out the outer settlement of transactions of chain
Any one party is by the allocative decision protocol issuance of last version to block chain in both sides, if the opposing party is to this point
Had no objection with scheme, both sides are free to arrange fund according to this allocative decision after a certain time;If a side has issued one
The agreement cancelled, then calcellation statement is published to block chain by the opposing party within a certain period of time, and obtains complete in payment channel
Portion's fund.
2. the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:During being concluded the business outside chain
The service charge produced with another the coin payment transaction outside assets coin.
3. the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Network need not safeguarded
In the case of, do not need payment procedure expense during being concluded the business outside chain.
4. the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described concluded the business outside chain
Certain hour is the designated time in advance in clearing.
5. a kind of high frequency transaction system based on block chain, it is characterised in that:Including path setup module of being concluded the business outside block chain chain,
Concluded the business outside the outer transaction modules of chain, chain settlement module;Path setup module of being concluded the business outside the block chain chain is that both sides use oneself respectively
One agreement of private key signature, and by the protocol issuance to block chain, the content of the agreement is that one is locked on block chain
Fund, the fund of the locking is allocated by both sides' about certainty ratio;The outer transaction modules both sides of the chain are respectively with the private of oneself
Key is signed an agreement, and the protocol statements have been cancelled the allocative decision of a upper version;Both sides are respectively with the private key signature of oneself
One agreement, one new allocative decision of the protocol statements, calcellation agreement is each stored in locally with new agreement both sides respectively;
Settlement module of being concluded the business outside the chain be in both sides any one party by the allocative decision protocol issuance of last version to block chain
On, if the opposing party has no objection to this allocative decision, both sides are free to arrange fund according to this allocative decision after a certain time;
If a side has issued an agreement cancelled, calcellation statement is published to block chain by the opposing party within a certain period of time, and
Obtain the whole funds in payment channel.
6. the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The outer transaction modules of the chain
In outside chain conclude the business when with outside assets coin another coin payment transaction produce service charge.
7. the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The outer transaction modules of the chain
In when being concluded the business outside chain, in the case where network need not be safeguarded, payment procedure expense is not needed during being concluded the business outside chain.
8. the high frequency method of commerce based on block chain according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The outer settlement of transactions of the chain
Certain hour is the designated time in advance in module.
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CN201710049001.9A CN106934715A (en) | 2017-01-23 | 2017-01-23 | A kind of high frequency method of commerce and system based on block chain |
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