CN106930652A - Sunshade, reflection of light, wind-guiding integration building structure - Google Patents

Sunshade, reflection of light, wind-guiding integration building structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106930652A
CN106930652A CN201710316178.0A CN201710316178A CN106930652A CN 106930652 A CN106930652 A CN 106930652A CN 201710316178 A CN201710316178 A CN 201710316178A CN 106930652 A CN106930652 A CN 106930652A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
window
clamping device
low
turning
reflective
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Granted
Application number
CN201710316178.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106930652B (en
Inventor
李娟�
吕晓棠
杨睿
李书群
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Hefei University
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Hefei University
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Priority to CN201710316178.0A priority Critical patent/CN106930652B/en
Publication of CN106930652A publication Critical patent/CN106930652A/en
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Publication of CN106930652B publication Critical patent/CN106930652B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/32Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
    • E06B3/34Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
    • E06B3/38Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement with a horizontal axis of rotation at the top or bottom of the opening
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B2009/2417Light path control; means to control reflection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a sunshade, reflective and wind guide integrated building structure. The invention relates to a sunshade, reflective and wind-guiding integrated building structure, which comprises: the structure comprises a building outer wall, a mounting window outer wall, an upper engaging piece of an internal rotation high window, a lower engaging piece of the internal rotation high window, a window frame of the internal rotation high window, a window sash of the internal rotation high window, an outdoor sun-shading reflective air deflector, a window frame of an external rotation low window, an upper engaging piece of the external rotation low window, a lower engaging piece of the external rotation low window, a window sash of the external rotation low window, an inclined ceiling, a hinge of the internal rotation high window, a hinge of the external rotation low window and an indoor reflective air deflector; the effects of reducing indoor direct sunlight in summer, increasing indoor natural ventilation and improving indoor illumination uniformity are achieved by utilizing the combination form of the outdoor sun-shading reflective air deflector, the indoor reflective air deflector, the inclined ceiling and the vertical high-low window; the energy is saved, the emission is reduced, the environment is protected, the indoor environment comfort level of the building is improved, and the effect of remarkably improving the ventilation and lighting of a large-depth building space is particularly achieved.

Description

Sunshade, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, more particularly to a kind of sunshade, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction.
Background technology
The building plane layout of the small big depth of the standard width of a room in an old-style house can effectively economize the land resource, but in natural lighting condition Under, the Illumination Distribution in big depth room is uneven:It is too high, too low away from aperture side illumination near aperture side illumination, adopt Light quality is not good.Big depth room has that another is exactly poor effect of natural ventilation.Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of screening Positive, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction, to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of sunshade, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction, existing to solve With the presence of the problem of technology.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of sunshade, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction, including:
External wall, install on window exterior wall, inward turning high-light window clamping device under clamping device, inward turning high-light window, inward turning window frame high, It is engaged under clamping device, the low window of outward turning on inward turning high-light window sash, the reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade, the low window frame of outward turning, the low window of outward turning Part, the low window sash of outward turning, inclination ceiling, inward turning window butt high, the low window butt of outward turning and indoor reflective wind deflector;
The installation window exterior wall is located on the external wall;Clamping device and the inward turning high-light window on the inward turning high-light window Lower clamping device is set in parallel in outside the installation window within the walls;The inward turning window frame high is vertically installed on the inward turning high-light window Under clamping device and the inward turning high-light window between clamping device;The inward turning high-light window sash is arranged at inward turning window frame high, described On inward turning high-light window under clamping device and the inward turning high-light window clamping device inner side;Clamping device and the outward turning are low on the low window of outward turning Clamping device is set in parallel in outside the installation window within the walls under window;The low window frame of outward turning is vertically installed in the low window of the outward turning Under upper clamping device and the low window of the outward turning between clamping device;The low window sash of outward turning is arranged on the low window of the outward turning and is engaged The inner side of clamping device and the low window frame of the outward turning under part, the low window of the outward turning;The reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade vertically sets It is placed in outside the installation window within the walls, and positioned at inward turning high-light window sash outside, the indoor reflective wind deflector is vertically arranged Installed outside window within the walls in described, and positioned at inward turning high-light window sash inner side;The reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade and described Indoor reflective wind deflector is respectively positioned on the region under clamping device and the inward turning high-light window between clamping device on the low window of the outward turning;It is described The upper level of the outdoor reflective wind deflector of sunshade is gradually reduced on the direction in outside to the inward turning high-light window sash;In described The height of the inclination ceiling on the inside of rotation high-light window sash is gradually reduced from outside to inside;The inward turning window butt high is arranged at the inward turning Clamping device lower section on high-light window;The low window butt of outward turning is arranged at clamping device lower section on the low window of the outward turning.
The low window sash inner side of outward turning is provided with security guardrail.
The reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade, the indoor reflective wind deflector and the inclination ceiling surface are provided with Reflecting coating layer.
Advantage for present invention is with effect:
A kind of sunshade of the invention, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction, including:External wall, install window exterior wall, Clamping device under clamping device, inward turning high-light window, inward turning window frame high, inward turning high-light window sash, the reflective wind-guiding of outdoor sunshade on inward turning high-light window Clamping device under clamping device, the low window of outward turning, the low window sash of outward turning on plate, the low window frame of outward turning, the low window of outward turning, incline ceiling, inward turning Window butt high, the low window butt of outward turning and indoor reflective wind deflector;Using the reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade, indoor reflective wind-guiding The combining form of plate, inclination ceiling and vertical height window reaches reduction Summer Indoor direct sunlight, increases indoor natural ventilating, carries The effect of indoor illumination intensity uniformity high;Energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection, improve Building Indoor Environment comfort level, especially to entering greatly The ventilation of deep space, daylighting significantly improve effect.
Brief description of the drawings
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is sunshade of the invention, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction elevational schematic view.
Fig. 2 is the generalized section under sunshade of the invention, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction exterior window closure situation.
Fig. 3 is the generalized section in the case of sunshade of the invention, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction exterior window unlatching.
In figure:Clamping device 4, inward turning under clamping device 3, inward turning high-light window on external wall 1, installation window exterior wall 2, inward turning high-light window Clamping device 9 on window frame high 5, inward turning high-light window sash 6, the outdoor sunshade low low window of window frame 8, outward turning of reflective wind deflector 7, outward turning, The low window sash 11 of clamping device 10, outward turning, inclination ceiling 12, the inward turning low window butt 14, room of window butt 13, outward turning high under the low window of outward turning Interior reflective wind deflector 15, security guardrail 16.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention provides a kind of sunshade, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction, it is characterised in that Including:Clamping device 4, inward turning window frame high under clamping device 3, inward turning high-light window on external wall 1, installation window exterior wall 2, inward turning high-light window 5th, the low window of clamping device 9, outward turning on inward turning high-light window sash 6, the outdoor sunshade low low window of window frame 8, outward turning of reflective wind deflector 7, outward turning The lower low window sash 11 of clamping device 10, outward turning, the inclination low window butt 14 of ceiling 12, inward turning window butt 13, outward turning high and interior are anti- Light wind deflector 15.The installation window exterior wall 2 is located on the external wall 1;Clamping device 3 and described interior on the inward turning high-light window Clamping device 4 is set in parallel in the installation window exterior wall 2 under rotation high-light window;The inward turning window frame high is vertically installed in described On rotation high-light window under clamping device 3 and the inward turning high-light window between clamping device 4;It is high that the inward turning high-light window sash 6 is arranged at the inward turning On window frame 5, the inward turning high-light window under clamping device 3 and the inward turning high-light window clamping device 4 inner side;It is engaged on the low window of outward turning Clamping device 10 is set in parallel in the installation window exterior wall 2 under part 9 and the low window of the outward turning;The low window frame 8 of outward turning hangs down Directly it is arranged on the low window of the outward turning under clamping device 9 and the low window of the outward turning between clamping device 10;The low window sash 11 of outward turning Be arranged at clamping device 9 on the low window of the outward turning, under the low window of the outward turning clamping device 10 and the low window frame 8 of the outward turning inner side; The reflective wind deflector 7 of outdoor sunshade is vertically installed in the installation window exterior wall 2, and positioned at the inward turning high-light window sash 6 Outside, the indoor reflective wind deflector 15 is vertically installed in the installation window exterior wall 2, and positioned at the inward turning high-light window sash 6 inner sides;The reflective wind deflector 7 of outdoor sunshade and the indoor reflective wind deflector 15 are respectively positioned on clamping device on the low window of the outward turning 9 and the inward turning high-light window under region between clamping device 4;The upper level of the reflective wind deflector 7 of outdoor sunshade is in outside Gradually reduced from outside to inside to the height of the inclination ceiling on the inside of the direction of the inward turning high-light window sash 6;The inward turning high-light window hinge Chain 13 is arranged at the lower section of clamping device 3 on the inward turning high-light window;The low window butt 14 of outward turning is arranged on the low window of the outward turning to be stung The lower section of component 9.The low inner side of window sash 11 of outward turning is provided with security guardrail 16.It is the reflective wind deflector 7 of outdoor sunshade, described Indoor reflective wind deflector 15 and inclination ceiling 12 surface are provided with reflecting coating layer.
The present invention provides a kind of sunshade, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building construction, middle sunshade, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building Construction, is characterized in:For the class problem of sunshade, ventilation, daylighting three being related in building energy conservation, with reference to architectural construction feature, fortune Distinguish solve problem with the method such as component sunshade, wind-guiding and vertical ventilation, reflection nature incident ray.Building Indoor Environment is in the summer Season and winter are different to the demand of direct sunlight, and summer sets outdoor sunshading board structure to prevent indoor overheating, generally and reduces Direct sunlight amount;Winter is raising indoor temperature, it is desirable to more direct sunlights such as interior.The present invention passes through outside in side outside window Portion high sets the reflective wind deflector of sunshade, and (summer sun altitude is high, winter solar for the difference according to two season of summer in winter sun altitude Elevation angle is low), cleverly block summer direct sunlight and do not hinder the direct projection of winter sunlight.It is different too according to season in summer in winter two Positive elevation angle, is separately positioned on the reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade, indoor reflector wind deflector to winter and the direct sunlight of summer Carry out being reflected into interior.In order to improve reflecting effect, indoor canopy is designed to tilting, inclined-plane is towards aperture side. The outdoor reflective wind deflector of sunshade, indoor reflector wind deflector, brushing reflecting coating on the reflecting finish of indoor oblique top further increase Plus volume reflection into indoor light is reflected, improve indoor illumination intensity uniformity.It is reflective with the reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade and interior Plate wind deflector is boundary, vertically arranged one high and one low two fans exterior window.Eminence exterior window is opened in inward turning form, and lower exterior window is with outward turning Form is opened.Preliminary water conservancy diversion is carried out to outdoor natural wind by the reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade;Got in by inward turning high-light window Afterwards, inward turning high-light window sash carries out water conservancy diversion again with indoor reflective wind deflector to natural wind;It is outdoor finally by the low window outflow of outward turning. Vertically flowed with sash guiding natural wind with wind deflector, increase indoor vertical ventilation, take away indoor waste heat and dirt Air, improves indoor environmental quality.Because the low window position of outward turning is low, open area is big, to ensure, using safety, to be close to indoors Outer window position need to set security guardrail according to code requirement.During construction, first in exterior wall both sides set aside pre-embedded part, can use prefabricated Mode manufacture the reflective wind deflector of external sunshade after be soldered on exterior wall built-in fitting.Indoor reflective wind deflector can lintel be simultaneously between window Pour shaping.Indoor inclination ceiling first pours template according to fixed angle Zhi Haohou according to actual demand in concrete floor slab placement again Build concrete.During built-in on the upside of the reflective wind deflector of external sunshade, on the upside of indoor reflective wind deflector, on the downside of indoor inclination ceiling Brushing reflecting coating respectively.Finally carry out the installation of exterior window.
The present invention is not limited to above-described embodiment, and embodiment is exemplary, it is intended to for explaining the present invention, and can not It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of sunshade, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building are constructed, it is characterised in that including:
External wall (1), window exterior wall (2) is installed, clamping device (4), inward turning under clamping device (3), inward turning high-light window on inward turning high-light window Window frame (5) high, inward turning high-light window sash (6), the outdoor reflective wind deflector of sunshade (7), the low window frame of outward turning (8), on the low window of outward turning Clamping device (10), the low window sash (11) of outward turning, inclination ceiling (12), inward turning window butt high under clamping device (9), the low window of outward turning (13), the low window butt of outward turning (14) and indoor reflective wind deflector (15);
Installation window exterior wall (2) is on the external wall (1);Clamping device (3) and described interior on the inward turning high-light window Clamping device (4) is set in parallel in installation window exterior wall (2) under rotation high-light window;The inward turning window frame high (5) is vertically arranged Between clamping device (4) under clamping device (3) on the inward turning high-light window and the inward turning high-light window;The inward turning high-light window sash (6) sets The interior of clamping device (4) under clamping device (3) and the inward turning high-light window is placed on inward turning window frame high (5), the inward turning high-light window Side;Clamping device (10) is set in parallel in outside the installation window under clamping device (9) and the low window of the outward turning on the low window of outward turning In wall (2);The low window frame of outward turning (8) is vertically installed on the low window of the outward turning under clamping device (9) and the low window of the outward turning Between clamping device (10);The low window sash (11) of outward turning is arranged at clamping device (9) on the low window of the outward turning, the low window of the outward turning Lower clamping device (10) and the inner side of the low window frame of the outward turning (8);The reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade (7) is vertically installed in institute State in installation window exterior wall (2), and positioned at the inward turning high-light window sash (6) outside, the indoor reflective wind deflector (15) is vertical It is arranged in installation window exterior wall (2), and positioned at the inward turning high-light window sash (6) inner side;The outdoor sunshade is reflective to be led Aerofoil (7) and the indoor reflective wind deflector (15) are respectively positioned on the low window of the outward turning under clamping device (9) and the inward turning high-light window Region between clamping device (4);The upper level of the reflective wind deflector of outdoor sunshade (7) is in outside to the inward turning high-light window It is gradually reduced on the direction of sash (6);The height of the inclination ceiling on the inside of the inward turning high-light window sash (6) gradually drops from outside to inside It is low;The inward turning window butt high (13) is arranged at clamping device (3) lower section on the inward turning high-light window;The low window butt of outward turning (14) It is arranged at clamping device (9) lower section on the low window of the outward turning.
2. a kind of sunshade according to claim 1, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building are constructed, it is characterised in that the outward turning Low window sash (11) inner side is provided with security guardrail (16).
3. a kind of sunshade according to claim 1, reflective, wind-guiding integrated building are constructed, it is characterised in that the outdoor The reflective wind deflector of sunshade (7), the indoor reflective wind deflector (15) and described inclination ceiling (12) surface are provided with reflective Dope layer.
CN201710316178.0A 2017-05-08 2017-05-08 Sunshade, reflection of light, wind-guiding integration building structure Active CN106930652B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736695A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-05-10 北京工业大学 A kind of window construction with sunshade lighting plate
CN110454036A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-15 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of Chinese style aluminum alloy window structure modelled after an antique with drop light drop heat function
CN111576630A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-25 张建国 Sunshade, reflection of light, wind-guiding integration building construction
CN113028549A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-25 广东银辉建设有限公司 Building energy-saving structure and building energy-saving method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010138580A (en) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-24 Toyota Home Kk Balustrade structure
US20130248124A1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-26 Alcoa Inc. Adjustable light shelf
CN205557817U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-09-07 桂林电子科技大学 Building energy conservation photovoltaic system
CN106522424A (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-22 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 Startup controllable photovoltaic ventilation sun-shading system
CN206693853U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-01 合肥学院 Sunshade, reflection of light, wind-guiding integration building structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010138580A (en) * 2008-12-10 2010-06-24 Toyota Home Kk Balustrade structure
US20130248124A1 (en) * 2012-03-22 2013-09-26 Alcoa Inc. Adjustable light shelf
CN106522424A (en) * 2015-09-10 2017-03-22 珠海兴业绿色建筑科技有限公司 Startup controllable photovoltaic ventilation sun-shading system
CN205557817U (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-09-07 桂林电子科技大学 Building energy conservation photovoltaic system
CN206693853U (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-12-01 合肥学院 Sunshade, reflection of light, wind-guiding integration building structure

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736695A (en) * 2018-03-23 2019-05-10 北京工业大学 A kind of window construction with sunshade lighting plate
CN110454036A (en) * 2019-09-09 2019-11-15 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 A kind of Chinese style aluminum alloy window structure modelled after an antique with drop light drop heat function
CN110454036B (en) * 2019-09-09 2024-05-28 苏州美瑞德建筑装饰有限公司 Chinese style archaizing aluminum alloy window structure with light and heat reducing function
CN111576630A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-08-25 张建国 Sunshade, reflection of light, wind-guiding integration building construction
CN113028549A (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-06-25 广东银辉建设有限公司 Building energy-saving structure and building energy-saving method
CN113028549B (en) * 2021-03-18 2021-09-10 广东银辉建设有限公司 Building energy-saving structure and building energy-saving method

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