CN205532040U - A kind of energy-saving window for daylighting and shading but not for scenery - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving window for daylighting and shading but not for scenery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205532040U
CN205532040U CN201620343678.4U CN201620343678U CN205532040U CN 205532040 U CN205532040 U CN 205532040U CN 201620343678 U CN201620343678 U CN 201620343678U CN 205532040 U CN205532040 U CN 205532040U
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window frame
shading
glass
daylighting
lighting
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CN201620343678.4U
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Chinese (zh)
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林学山
许磊
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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Abstract

A daylighting sunshade energy-saving window without a scene comprises a window frame and daylighting glass, wherein a transverse partition plate is arranged on the window frame to divide the window frame into an upper window frame and a lower window frame, and the daylighting glass is arranged in the upper window frame; and double-layer glass is arranged in the lower window frame. A sun-shading louver is arranged between the double layers of glass, and the blades of the sun-shading louver are provided with sight holes. The transverse partition board horizontally extends towards the interior of the room to form a reflecting board so as to reflect light rays entering the room through the lighting glass to the roof. The utility model organically combines the functions of lighting, sun shading and scene shading into a whole, and has simple and compact structure, high space utilization rate and convenient installation and implementation; the louver is provided with the view holes, so that the problem that the louver cannot give consideration to both sun shading and view is solved, and the optimal comprehensive effect of lighting, sun shading and view is realized.

Description

一种采光遮阳不遮景的节能窗A kind of energy-saving window for daylighting and shading but not for scenery

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型属于建筑节能领域,具体涉及一种采光遮阳不遮景的节能窗。 The utility model belongs to the field of building energy conservation, and in particular relates to an energy-saving window for daylighting and shading without shading the scenery.

背景技术 Background technique

窗户,在建筑学上是指墙或屋顶上建造的洞口,通过使光线或空气进入室内,来实现采光、观景等基本功能。为了降低建筑能耗,改善室内热环境,通常会配合窗户设计一些遮阳的手段。 Windows, in terms of architecture, refer to openings built on walls or roofs, which allow light or air to enter the room to achieve basic functions such as lighting and viewing. In order to reduce building energy consumption and improve indoor thermal environment, some means of shading are usually designed with windows.

遮阳百叶作为一种常见的可调式遮阳方法,本身可以很好地调节采光与遮阳的效果。然而对于传统的遮阳百叶而言,遮阳与观景功能难以兼顾,为了观景需要牺牲一定的遮阳效果,或者为了遮阳需要牺牲观景效果。怎样实现遮阳的同时不遮景,是传统的遮阳百叶需要解决的问题。 As a common adjustable sunshade method, the sunshade louver itself can well adjust the effect of lighting and sunshade. However, for the traditional sun-shading louvers, it is difficult to balance the functions of sun-shading and viewing. It is necessary to sacrifice a certain sun-shading effect for viewing, or sacrifice the viewing effect for sun-shading. How to achieve shading without shading the scenery is a problem that traditional sunshade louvers need to solve.

另外,若将遮阳百叶设置在户外,虽然能有效隔热,但不方便清洁、保养和维护;若设置在室内,隔热效果又不理想。 In addition, if the sunshade louver is installed outdoors, although it can effectively insulate heat, it is inconvenient to clean, maintain and maintain; if it is installed indoors, the heat insulation effect is not ideal.

实用新型内容 Utility model content

针对现有技术存在的上述不足,本实用新型所解决的问题在于,如何实现一种采光遮阳不遮景、既能有效隔热还能保持百叶清洁的节能窗。 Aiming at the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the problem to be solved by the utility model is how to realize an energy-saving window that provides daylighting, sunshading but not scenery, effective heat insulation and clean louvers.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下方案: In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following scheme:

一种采光遮阳不遮景的节能窗,包括窗框和采光玻璃,其特征在于:在所述窗框上设有横向隔板以将所述窗框分隔为上窗框和下窗框两部分,所述采光玻璃安装在上窗框内;在下窗框内安装有双层玻璃;所述双层玻璃之间设有遮阳百叶,所述遮阳百叶的叶片上设有观景孔;所述横向隔板向室内水平延伸形成反光板以将通过采光玻璃进入房间的光线反射朝向屋顶。 An energy-saving window for daylighting, shading and not covering the scenery, comprising a window frame and a daylighting glass, characterized in that: a transverse partition is arranged on the window frame to separate the window frame into two parts, an upper window frame and a lower window frame , the lighting glass is installed in the upper window frame; double-layer glass is installed in the lower window frame; sun-shading louvers are arranged between the double-layer glass, and viewing holes are arranged on the blades of the sun-shading louvers; the horizontal The partitions extend horizontally to the interior to form reflectors to reflect the light entering the room through the daylighting glass towards the roof.

作为上述方案的进一步优化,所述反光板位置高于人眼平视高度;所述反光板上表面设有反光材料。 As a further optimization of the above solution, the position of the reflector is higher than the height of human eyes; the upper surface of the reflector is provided with reflective material.

作为上述方案的进一步优化,所述反光板向室外水平延伸。 As a further optimization of the above solution, the reflective plate extends horizontally to the outside.

相比于现有技术,本实用新型具有如下有益效果: Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、本实用新型将采光、遮阳不遮景等功能合理分区并有机结合成一体,结构简洁紧凑,空间利用率高,便于安装实施。 1. The utility model rationally partitions and organically integrates functions such as daylighting, sunshade but not scenery, etc., with a simple and compact structure, high space utilization rate, and easy installation and implementation.

2、本实用新型在百叶设置观景孔,解决了百叶不能同时兼顾遮阳与观景的问题,实现了采光、遮阳、观景的最佳综合效果。 2. The utility model sets viewing holes in the louvers, which solves the problem that the louvers cannot take care of both shading and viewing at the same time, and realizes the best comprehensive effect of lighting, shading and viewing.

3、本实用新型将百叶设置在双层玻璃内,既提升了百叶防尘防污染的性能,节省了清洁百叶的时间和人力,又有效提升了隔音隔热的效果,达到节能的目的。 3. The utility model arranges the louvers in the double-layer glass, which not only improves the dustproof and pollution-proof performance of the louvers, saves time and manpower for cleaning the louvers, but also effectively improves the effect of sound insulation and heat insulation, and achieves the purpose of energy saving.

4、本实用新型通过反光板将由采光玻璃进入房间的光线反射转向屋顶,在屋顶再经过反射和漫射就能够使房间各处均实现良好的采光,不但采光均匀,而且避免了夏季强烈光线直射的不适感。 4. The utility model uses the reflector to reflect the light entering the room from the lighting glass to the roof, and after reflection and diffusion on the roof, it can achieve good lighting everywhere in the room, which not only has uniform lighting, but also avoids strong direct sunlight in summer discomfort.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the utility model.

图中,1-窗框,2-采光玻璃,3-反光板,4-遮阳百叶,5-观景孔。 In the figure, 1-window frame, 2-lighting glass, 3-reflector, 4-shade louver, 5-viewing hole.

具体实施方式 detailed description

下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细描述,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。 The utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the utility model are not limited thereto.

实施例: Example:

一种采光遮阳不遮景的节能窗,如图1所示,包括窗框1和采光玻璃2。在窗框1上设有横向隔板以将窗框1分隔为上窗框和下窗框两部分,采光玻璃2安装在上窗框内;在下窗框内安装有双层玻璃。双层玻璃之间设有可收放的遮阳百叶4,遮阳百叶4的叶片上均匀设有若干观景孔5,观景孔用于室内向室外观景,观景孔的面积之和为叶片面积的20%-35%,这样在实现观景的同时,又不影响叶片的遮光效果。如果不需要叶片遮光,直接将遮阳百叶收起即可;如果要遮光,再将遮阳百叶放下,由于叶片上设有观景孔,所以不会影响观景。横向隔板向室内水平延伸形成反光板3以将通过采光玻璃2进入房间的光线反射朝向屋顶,在屋顶再经过反射和漫射就能够使房间各处均实现良好的采光,不但采光均匀,而且避免了夏季强烈光线直射的不适感。 An energy-saving window for daylighting and sunshade but not for scenery, as shown in FIG. 1 , comprising a window frame 1 and daylighting glass 2 . The window frame 1 is provided with a transverse partition to separate the window frame 1 into two parts, the upper window frame and the lower window frame, and the lighting glass 2 is installed in the upper window frame; double-layer glass is installed in the lower window frame. Retractable sunshade louvers 4 are arranged between the double-layer glass, and a number of viewing holes 5 are evenly arranged on the blades of the sunshading shutters 4, and the viewing holes are used for indoor viewing to the outdoors, and the sum of the areas of the viewing holes is the blade. 20%-35% of the area, so that while viewing the scenery, it does not affect the shading effect of the leaves. If you don’t need the blades to shade, you can directly put away the sunshade louvers; if you want to shade, put down the sunshade louvers again, because the blades are provided with viewing holes, so the view will not be affected. The horizontal partition extends horizontally to the room to form a reflector 3 to reflect the light entering the room through the lighting glass 2 towards the roof. After reflection and diffusion on the roof, good lighting can be achieved everywhere in the room. Not only the lighting is uniform, but also Avoid the discomfort of strong direct sunlight in summer.

反光板3位置高于人眼平视高度,以防止眩光对眼睛的伤害和对室内空间的影响,一般离地面2米以上;反光板3上表面设有反光材料,以加强对入射光的采集,进一步提高室内整体亮度。 The position of the reflector 3 is higher than the eye-level height of the human eye, in order to prevent the damage of glare to the eyes and the impact on the indoor space, generally more than 2 meters above the ground; the upper surface of the reflector 3 is provided with reflective materials to strengthen the collection of incident light, Further improve the overall brightness of the room.

反光板3可向室外水平延伸,有利于采集更大范围入射的阳光,提高采光的效率,同时为下窗框提供更好的遮光条件。 The reflector 3 can extend horizontally to the outside, which is beneficial to collect sunlight incident in a wider range, improve the efficiency of lighting, and provide better shading conditions for the lower window frame.

所述上下窗框的大小比例将根据建筑房间层高以及照度确定,所述观景孔5的大小将根据建筑所处位置的太阳角以及窗户的朝向决定。通过建筑基本情况,精确计算确定观景孔5大小和上下窗框大小比例,定制窗户,或者划定等级确定型号,适用不同建筑,从而实现采光遮阳不遮景的最佳综合效果。 The size ratio of the upper and lower window frames will be determined according to the floor height of the building and the illuminance, and the size of the viewing hole 5 will be determined according to the sun angle of the building and the orientation of the window. According to the basic situation of the building, the size of the viewing hole 5 and the size ratio of the upper and lower window frames can be accurately calculated and determined, and the window can be customized, or the model can be determined by classifying it, and it can be applied to different buildings, so as to achieve the best comprehensive effect of daylighting, sunshading and not shading the scenery.

最后说明的是,以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案而非限制,尽管参照较佳实施例对本实用新型进行了详细说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解,可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换,而不脱离实用新型技术方案的宗旨和范围,其均应涵盖在本实用新型的权利要求范围当中。 Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention without limitation. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technology of the present invention can be Modifications or equivalent replacements of the solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model shall be covered by the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (3)

1.一种采光遮阳不遮景的节能窗,包括窗框(1)和采光玻璃(2),其特征在于:在所述窗框(1)上设有横向隔板以将所述窗框(1)分隔为上窗框和下窗框两部分,所述采光玻璃(2)安装在上窗框内;在下窗框内安装有双层玻璃;所述双层玻璃之间设有遮阳百叶(4),所述遮阳百叶(4)的叶片上设有观景孔(5);所述横向隔板向室内水平延伸形成反光板(3)以将通过采光玻璃(2)进入房间的光线反射朝向屋顶。 1. An energy-saving window for daylighting and sunshade without blocking the view, comprising a window frame (1) and daylighting glass (2), characterized in that: a transverse partition is set on the window frame (1) to cover the window frame (1) Separated into two parts, the upper window frame and the lower window frame, the lighting glass (2) is installed in the upper window frame; double-layer glass is installed in the lower window frame; sunshade louvers are arranged between the double-layer glass (4), the blades of the sunshade louvers (4) are provided with viewing holes (5); the horizontal partitions extend horizontally to the room to form reflective panels (3) to divert the light entering the room through the lighting glass (2) Reflect towards the roof. 2.根据权利要求1所述的采光遮阳不遮景的节能窗,其特征在于:所述反光板(3)位置高于人眼平视高度;所述反光板(3)上表面设有反光材料。 2. The energy-saving window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position of the reflector (3) is higher than the height of the human eye; the upper surface of the reflector (3) is provided with a reflective material . 3.根据权利要求1所述的采光遮阳不遮景的节能窗,其特征在于:所述反光板(3)向室外水平延伸。 3. The energy-saving window for daylighting, shading and not shading the scenery according to claim 1, characterized in that: the reflector (3) extends horizontally to the outside.
CN201620343678.4U 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 A kind of energy-saving window for daylighting and shading but not for scenery Expired - Fee Related CN205532040U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111188441A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-22 华东交通大学 Double-layer glass curtain wall with good sun-shading and lighting performances

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111188441A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-22 华东交通大学 Double-layer glass curtain wall with good sun-shading and lighting performances
CN111188441B (en) * 2019-12-30 2021-10-29 华东交通大学 A double-layer glass curtain wall with good shading and lighting performance

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Granted publication date: 20160831

Termination date: 20170422