CN106930293B - A kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering - Google Patents

A kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106930293B
CN106930293B CN201710158768.5A CN201710158768A CN106930293B CN 106930293 B CN106930293 B CN 106930293B CN 201710158768 A CN201710158768 A CN 201710158768A CN 106930293 B CN106930293 B CN 106930293B
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China
Prior art keywords
casting
outline border
wall
inside casing
civil engineering
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CN201710158768.5A
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CN106930293A (en
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李威
王志伟
张新全
王宇
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Harbin University
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Harbin University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D15/00Handling building or like materials for hydraulic engineering or foundations
    • E02D15/02Handling of bulk concrete specially for foundation or hydraulic engineering purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Revetment (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering, belong to technical field of civil engineering;The outer wall of the casting side plate and outline border of casting cooperates;The casting outline border is equipped with casting groove;The inner wall of the casting outline border is equipped with sliding slot;The outer wall of the inside casing is equipped with sliding block;The sliding block cooperates with sliding slot;The inside casing is movably embedded in the inside of casting outline border;The both sides of the inside casing inner wall are equipped with interior pumping board;The interior pumping board is made of vertical plate and folded sheet;Pass through hinge connection between the folded sheet and vertical plate;The bottom of the folded sheet is equipped with gravity sensor.It is reasonable in design, easy to use, and flexibility is good, can assist the casting of ground, avoid problems of the prior art, its stability is good, and equipment can recycle, and the preparation of early period is simple, can improve working efficiency.

Description

A kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering, belong to technical field of civil engineering.
Background technology
Civil engineering is the general designation for the science and technology for building all kinds of job facilities;Both applied material, equipment and institute had been referred to The technical activities such as exploration, design, construction, maintenance, the repair of progress also refer to the object of engineering construction.It builds on the ground or ground Under, in land or water, be directly or indirectly human lives, production, military affairs, Scientific Research Service various job facilities, such as house, Road, railway, pipeline, tunnel, bridge, canal, dykes and dams, harbour, power station, airport, ocean platform, water supply and drainage and protection Engineering etc..
The purpose of civil engineering be to form human being's production or the required, function of life is good and the space of Comfortable attractive and Channel.It is both the needs in terms of substance, also there is the demand of symbol spirit aspect.With the development of society, engineering structure is more next More enlarged, complication, high-rise building, extra-large bridge, huge dam, complicated subway system continue to bring out, and meet people Life requirement, while also developing into the symbol of social strength.
It is the safety of engineering that civil engineering, which needs the root problem that solves, so that structure is resisted various natural or artificial Active force.Any one engineering structure will bear own wt, and bear the effect of working load and wind-force, humidity variation Also force effect can be generated to civil engineering structure.
Existing settlement-free sand box for civil engineering can not coordinate the casting of mortar in design aspect, in civil engineering nothing The bottom for settling sandbox is often the ground cast, and still, when casting one is with ground corresponding without sedimentation sandbox, surrounding needs Many auxiliary tools are wanted, stability is poor, although feasible in the subsequent note sand stage, the preparation of early period is excessively complicated, The effect without sedimentation sandbox can not really be embodied.
Invention content
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of simple in structure, reasonable design makes With convenient settlement-free sand box for civil engineering.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:It includes casting outline border, inside casing, interior pumping board, casting Side plate;The outer wall of the casting side plate and outline border of casting cooperates;The casting outline border is equipped with casting groove;The casting The inner wall of outline border is equipped with sliding slot;The outer wall of the inside casing is equipped with sliding block;The sliding block cooperates with sliding slot;The inside casing activity It is embedded in the inside of casting outline border;The both sides of the inside casing inner wall are equipped with interior pumping board;The interior pumping board is by vertical plate and folded sheet Composition;Pass through hinge connection between the folded sheet and vertical plate;The bottom of the folded sheet is equipped with gravity sensor.
Preferably, the casting outline border is quadrangle or circle outline border, can be needed that casting outline border is arranged according to ground Shape.
Preferably, the casting groove be S types, outer wall be opened to casting side plate cooperate.
Preferably, the bottom of the inside casing is web plate;Hole among the web plate is small, and the hole of both sides is big.
Preferably, the vertical plate of the interior pumping board is upper thick and lower thin.
Preferably, the inner wall of the inside casing is equipped with sliding rail.
Preferably, the outer wall of the interior pumping board is equipped with Embedded ball, the ball cooperates with sliding rail.
Outline border is designed to hollow out shape by the present invention, and convenient for pouring into for mortar, bottom cooperates with casting side plate, improves Forming quality;When operation, first by fine sand be fitted into pumping board, outer wall and the inside casing of interior pumping board fit closely, inside casing also with casting The inner wall of outline border fits closely, and casting outline border is integrally put down, and after stablizing, mortar is injected to the casting outline border of hollow design In;After stablizing, casting outline border is pulled up, while pulling, interior pumping board is up pulled, the fine sand in inside casing can be slowly It is flowed out from web plate, fine sand can penetrate into the moulding plate of both sides, to firm ground.
With the above structure, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:A kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering of the present invention, Reasonable in design, easy to use, flexibility is good, can assist the casting of ground, avoid problems of the prior art, Its stability is good, and equipment can recycle, and the preparation of early period is simple, can improve working efficiency, and the present invention has knot The advantages that structure is simple, and setting is reasonable, low manufacture cost.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without having to pay creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art With obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the vertical view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of web plate in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of interior pumping board in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of casting side plate and outline border of casting in this present invention;
Reference sign:
Casting outline border 1, interior pumping board 3, casting side plate 4, casting groove 11, sliding slot 12, sliding block 21, web plate 22, erects inside casing 2 Straight panel 31, folded sheet 32, hinge 33, gravity sensor 5.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings.
Referring to such as Fig. 1 -- shown in Fig. 5, present embodiment includes casting outline border 1, inside casing 2, interior pumping board 3, casting side plate 4;The outer wall of the casting side plate 4 and outline border of casting cooperates;The casting outline border 1 is equipped with casting groove 11;It is described to pour The inner wall for casting outline border 1 is equipped with sliding slot 12;The outer wall of the inside casing 2 is equipped with sliding block 21;The sliding block 21 cooperates with sliding slot 12; The inside casing 2 is movably embedded in the inside of casting outline border 1;The both sides of 2 inner wall of the inside casing are equipped with interior pumping board 3;The interior pumping board 3 It is made of vertical plate 31 and folded sheet 32;It is connected by hinge 33 between the folded sheet 32 and vertical plate 31;The folded sheet 32 bottom is equipped with gravity sensor 5.
Wherein, the casting outline border 1 is quadrangle or circle outline border, and the shape that casting outline border is arranged can be needed according to ground Shape;The casting groove 11 be S types, outer wall be opened to casting side plate 4 cooperate.
The bottom of the inside casing 2 is web plate 22;Hole among the web plate 22 is small, and the hole of both sides is big.
The vertical plate 31 of the interior pumping board 3 is upper thick and lower thin.
The inner wall of the inside casing 2 is equipped with sliding rail 23;The outer wall of the interior pumping board 3 is equipped with Embedded ball 34, the rolling Pearl 34 cooperates with sliding rail 23.
Outline border is designed to hollow out shape by present embodiment, and convenient for pouring into for mortar, bottom and casting side plate are mutual Cooperation improves forming quality;When operation, first fine sand is fitted into interior pumping board, outer wall and the inside casing of interior pumping board fit closely, inside casing Also the inner wall with casting outline border fits closely, and casting outline border is integrally put down, and after stablizing, mortar is injected pouring for hollow design It casts in outline border;After stablizing, casting outline border is pulled up, while pulling, interior pumping board is up pulled, the fine sand in inside casing It can slowly be flowed out from web plate, fine sand can penetrate into the moulding plate of both sides, to firm ground.
With the above structure, present embodiment has the beneficial effect that:A kind of building described in present embodiment Engineering is with without sedimentation sandbox, and reasonable in design, easy to use, flexibility is good, can assist the casting of ground, avoids existing The problem of technology, its stability is good, and equipment can recycle, and the preparation of early period is simple, can improve work Efficiency, present embodiment have the advantages that simple in structure, setting is reasonable, low manufacture cost.
The above is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention and unrestricted, and those of ordinary skill in the art are to this hair The other modifications or equivalent replacement that bright technical solution is made, as long as it does not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical scheme of the present invention, It is intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering, it is characterised in that:It includes casting outline border, inside casing, interior pumping board, casting side Plate;The outer wall of the casting side plate and outline border of casting cooperates;The casting outline border is equipped with casting groove;Outside the casting The inner wall of frame is equipped with sliding slot;The outer wall of the inside casing is equipped with sliding block;The sliding block cooperates with sliding slot;The inside casing activity edge Embedded in the inside of casting outline border;The both sides of the inside casing inner wall are equipped with interior pumping board;The interior pumping board is by vertical plate and folds board group At;Pass through hinge connection between the folded sheet and vertical plate;The bottom of the folded sheet is equipped with gravity sensor.
2. a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casting outline border is four Side shape or round outline border.
3. a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The casting groove is S Type, outer wall be opened to casting side plate cooperate.
4. a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The bottom of the inside casing is Web plate;Hole among the web plate is small, and the hole of both sides is big.
5. a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The interior pumping board it is vertical Plate is upper thick and lower thin.
6. a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inner wall of the inside casing is set There is sliding rail.
7. a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The outer wall of the interior pumping board Equipped with Embedded ball, the ball cooperates with sliding rail.
8. a kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outline border is designed to engrave by it Empty shape, convenient for pouring into for mortar, bottom cooperates with casting side plate, improves forming quality;When operation, first fine sand is packed into In interior pumping board, outer wall and the inside casing of interior pumping board fit closely, and inner wall of the inside casing also with casting outline border fits closely, by outline border of casting Entirety is put down, and after stablizing, mortar is injected in the casting outline border of hollow design;After stablizing, casting outline border is pulled up, While pulling, interior pumping board is up pulled, the fine sand in inside casing can slowly be flowed out from web plate, and fine sand can penetrate into both sides In moulding plate, to firm ground.
CN201710158768.5A 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering Active CN106930293B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710158768.5A CN106930293B (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710158768.5A CN106930293B (en) 2017-03-10 2017-03-10 A kind of settlement-free sand box for civil engineering

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CN106930293A CN106930293A (en) 2017-07-07
CN106930293B true CN106930293B (en) 2018-10-16

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205475297U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-17 李莹 Civil engineering does not subside sand box with having
CN205663242U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 焦梅 Civil engineering does not subside sand box with having
CN205821988U (en) * 2016-07-24 2016-12-21 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of packaged type bridges construction hourglass temporary support device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09287302A (en) * 1996-04-23 1997-11-04 Saeki Kensetsu Kogyo Kk Sacked sand shoe and method for assembling and demolishing construction of timbering using sand shoe thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN205475297U (en) * 2016-04-13 2016-08-17 李莹 Civil engineering does not subside sand box with having
CN205663242U (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-10-26 焦梅 Civil engineering does not subside sand box with having
CN205821988U (en) * 2016-07-24 2016-12-21 山西省交通科学研究院 A kind of packaged type bridges construction hourglass temporary support device

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